Engineering drawing

1Household WasteFuture gold minePresented by: -HIMANI GOELRAVIKANTUJJAWAL SHARMAKATE MYTTYADITYA SAINIRUCHI SRIVASTAV2?kj dk dwM+kHkfo; dh lksus dh [kkuiznkZudrkZ%fgekuh xks;yjfodkUrmTtoy kekZdsV feVhvkfnR; lSuh:fp JhokLro3WHAT IS HOUSEHOLD WASTE???UndesirableUselessDirtyUnhygienicStinkyOPINION4WHAT IS HOUSEHOLD WASTE???UndesirableUselessDirtyUnhygienicStinkyOPINIONFACTSNeeds proper treatmentDesirableValuableUseful

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6WHERE DOES HOUSEHOLD WASTE COME FROMThe daily activities of the 80,000 households in MuzaffarnagarCooking, eating, drinking, playing, shopping, parties, washrooms, maintenance, construction, studying, etc.7?kj dk dwMk dgk ls vkrk gSeqtQjuxj ds 80000 ?kjksa esa gksus okyh nSfud f;kvksa lsidkuk] [kkuk] ihuk] [ksyuk] [kjhnkjh djuk] ikVhZ djuk] ugkuk /kksuk] cukuk] ejEer djuk] iuk fd ?kjksa ls fdl izdkj dk dwM+k gksrk gSAdkcZfud] vdkcZfud] lSusVh11METHODOLOGY

HouseholdSurveyWaste AuditAnalysis12izf;k

?kjksa dk losZ{k.kdwM+s dk fujh{k.kfoysk.k13What we didIdentify the Income Groups according to the Circle Rates.Select Sites (Two for each income group) for Survey.Identify Secondary Dumping Point in each Neighborhood.

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15What we didSurvey 25-30 Households from each Site and collect their waste.Find the percentage of Degradable, Non-Degradable, Organic, In-Organic and Sanitary Waste.Calculate waste generated per person per day at the household level.16geus D;k fd;k--- izR;sd lkbV ls 25 ls 30 ?kjksa dk losZ{k.k fd;k rFkk muds dwMs dk uewuk ,d= fd;kA uewus esa dkcZfud] vdkcZfud rFkk lSusVh dwMs dk izfrkr Kkr fd;kA izfrO;fDr izfrfnu mRikfnr fd;s x;s dwM+s dk vkdyu fd;kA17What we FoundAverage waste produced per person per day is 0.3376 Kg.Population in municipal limit is 392.5 (approx.) Thousand.Total household waste Produced is 0.3376 x 392.5 = 132.62 Tons/per day.Cont.18geus D;k ik;k---izfrO;fDr izfrfnu vkSlru 0-3376 fdyksxzke dwM+k mRikfnr djrk gSA uxjikfydk ds {ks= esa yxHkx tula[;k 3]92]500 ?kjksa ls izfrfnu fudyus okyk dqy dwM+k 0-3376 x 3]92]500 = 132-62 Vu izfrfnuCont.19

Its approx. 26 Elephants of Household waste in a day.

20WHAT IS IN HOUSEHOLD WASTE???Kitchen WasteClothsYard WasteAluminum FoilSanitary WastePaperHairInertGlassPlasticCardboardMetalsE-wasteetc21?kj ds dwM+s esa D;k gksrk gS\\\jlksbZ dk dwM+kdiM+kQqyokjh vkfn dk dwM+k,Y;qfefu;e QkW;ylSusVh osLVdkxtckydULVDku osLVdkpIykfLVdxRrk/kkrqbZ&osLVvkfn---22WHAT CAN BE USED AGAIN?Kitchen WasteClothsYard WasteAluminum FoilPaperHairGlassPlasticCardboardMetalsE-wasteSanitary WasteInertetc23?kj ds dwM+s esa D;k gksrk gS\\\jlksbZ dk dwM+kdiM+kQqyokjh vkfn dk dwM+k,Y;qfefu;e QkW;ydkxtckydkpIykfLVdxRrk/kkrqbZ&osLVlSusVh osLVdULVDku osLV

24WASTE COMPOSITION25CONCLUSIONSWaste is valuable and currently the full value of waste is not recognized neither by households nor by the systemNot all household waste is being collected through the current systemThere is a need for greater personal responsibility for waste disposal and segregation

26fudkZdwM+k dh okLrfod dher vHkh rd uk rks ge yksx tku ik;s gSa u gh izkkluAorZeku iz.kkyh }kjk vHkh rd ?kjksa dk lEiw.kZ dwM+k ,d= ugh fd;k tk jgk gSAvc vko;drk gS fd ge dwM+s ds lgh i`FFkdj.k o fuLrkj.k dks Lo;a dh ftEesnkjh le>sa rFkk bls vey esa yk;saA27suggestionsRaise Awareness for the personal responsibility.Encourage household to segregate the waste and provide different bins for collecting the waste.Better implementation of Rules and Regulations.28lq>koyksxksa dks mudh ftEesnkfj;ksa ds fy;s tkx:d djukAyksxksa dks dwM+s ds i`FDdhdj.k ds fy;s izksRlkfgr djuk rFkk vyx vyx izdkj ds dwM+s ds fy;s vyx vyx dwM+snku miyC/k djkukAlgh fu;eksa dk cuk;k tkuk rFkk mudk lgh izdkj ls ykxw gksukA29

ThankYou!3031