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1 Todays lecture Refresh basic mechanics Angular momentum Moment of inertia – Torque • Gyros – Platforms – Strap-down Inertial Measurement Units IMU Material from Hyperphysics http:// hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu .edu / Fraden Chapter 8 Bosch/Sensonor Advances in Navigation Sensors and Integration Technology www.rta.nato.int Handbook of Virtual Environment Technology

1 Todays lecture Refresh basic mechanics –Angular momentum –Moment of inertia –Torque Gyros –Platforms –Strap-down Inertial Measurement Units IMU Material

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Page 1: 1 Todays lecture Refresh basic mechanics –Angular momentum –Moment of inertia –Torque Gyros –Platforms –Strap-down Inertial Measurement Units IMU Material

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Todays lecture

• Refresh basic mechanics– Angular momentum– Moment of inertia– Torque

• Gyros– Platforms– Strap-down

• Inertial Measurement Units IMU

Material from• Hyperphysics http://

hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/• Fraden Chapter 8• Bosch/Sensonor• Advances in Navigation

Sensors and Integration Technology www.rta.nato.int

• Handbook of Virtual Environment Technology

Page 2: 1 Todays lecture Refresh basic mechanics –Angular momentum –Moment of inertia –Torque Gyros –Platforms –Strap-down Inertial Measurement Units IMU Material

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Dreie impuls

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Dreie impuls og treghetsmoment

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(Kraft-) moment

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Mekaniske gyro prinsipper

dt

Ld

Gyro kompass(Gyro stabilized platform) =0

L

Rate gyro(Strap-down gyro)

Følger ”bilen”Måles

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Bosch gyro

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Automotive rate gyro

Sensonor

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Fiber optisk ring gyro

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IMU-INS

• Inertial measurement unit (IMU)

• Inertial navigation system (INS)

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Militære anvendelser og krav

Page 11: 1 Todays lecture Refresh basic mechanics –Angular momentum –Moment of inertia –Torque Gyros –Platforms –Strap-down Inertial Measurement Units IMU Material

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Handbook of Virtual Environment Technology

Page 12: 1 Todays lecture Refresh basic mechanics –Angular momentum –Moment of inertia –Torque Gyros –Platforms –Strap-down Inertial Measurement Units IMU Material

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Teknologiske trender (2003)

Page 13: 1 Todays lecture Refresh basic mechanics –Angular momentum –Moment of inertia –Torque Gyros –Platforms –Strap-down Inertial Measurement Units IMU Material

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Akselerometere (2003)

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Kostnadsbildet

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Teknologiforventninger (2003)