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1
The Land and Agricultural Development Bank
Annual Financial Results Presentation
2002-2003
2
Agenda
1 Overview of the year Jethro Mbau
(Chairperson of the Board)
2 Operational overview Monwabisi Fandeso (CEO)
3 Financial results Kgosi Tshikare (GM: Finance)
4 Prospects Monwabisi Fandeso (CEO)
3
1. Overview of the year
Jethro MbauChairperson of the Board
4
Overview Windfall year for sector Volatile rand and producer price increases Inflation and input costs Deregulation (international & domestic) Strategic plan adopted for sector Legislative changes Strauss implementation progress and
shareholder support Business improvement initiatives Financial results summary
5
2. Operational Overview
Monwabisi FandesoCEO
6
LAND BANK MISSIONAgricultural development finance institution that supports
economic growth through the provision of retail, wholesale, project and micro-financial services to
agriculture and related rural services
LAND BANK VISIONTo be the leading provider of world-class agricultural
financial services to agriculture and related rural sectors in South Africa
7
The State is the only shareholder represented by the Minister for Agriculture and Land Affairs
Currently governed by the Land and Agricultural Development Bank Act, 2002 (Act no. 15 of 2002) and guidelines provided by the Public Finance Management Act (Act no. 29 of 1999)
Exempt from the payment of income tax and currently not paying dividends to the State
8
Benchmarking our progress
New legislation provides the benchmark against which we measure progress
Land and Agricultural Development Bank Act outlines 11 key objectives for bank
This section of presentation reports back on progress against those objectives
9
Objective: Equitable ownership of agricultural land, in particular the increase of ownership of agricultural land by historically disadvantaged persons
Achievements Agency agreement with DLA on LRAD
Over R100 million disbursed in grants Over R300 million disbursed in production loans to beneficiaries
Special mortgage loans @ 10% advanced Preferential access to bought-in properties Partnership with National Youth Commission
1. Equitable ownership
10
Objective: Promotion, facilitation and support of agrarian reform, land redistribution or development programmes aimed at HDIs for the development of farming enterprises and agricultural purposes
Achievements Agency agreement on LRAD Tripartite agreement with NDA, CRLR & LB re restitution
programme Valuations carried out by Land Bank for Land reform purposes Preferential access to BIPs Training, skills development under CSI
2. Promotion of reform
11
Objective: Promotion, facilitation and support of land access for agricultural purposes
Achievements Special mortgage loans Preferential access to BIPs (91 farms sold = 57k ha, to PDI’s) Agency agreement with DLA on LRAD Tripartite agreement with NDA, CRLR & LB re restitution
programme Youth farm projects with NYC
3. Access to land
12
Objective: Promotion, facilitation and support of agricultural entrepreneurship
Achievements Training and skills development (R5.3-m) Developing grain producer of the year award (sponsorship) (R60k) Sponsorships to organised agriculture for leadership development, international relations, specific projects etc NAFU, NERPO, Grain SA• Land Bank Agricultural Chairs at six universities (R1.7-m)• Bursaries to PDI students at tertiary level (R 1.3-m)• Linkages with CDI, Agri-link project• Sponsored female farmers on study tours to Spain, Kenya
4. Entrepreneurship
13
5. RedressObjective: Promotion, facilitation and support of the removal of the legacy of racial and gender and discrimination in the agricultural sector
Achievements Batho Pele adopted and internalised as policy Land Bank brochures & radio shows in different languages Step up (over 70% are women) Female farmer of the year, Women in Agriculture Conference and international study trips sponsored Client base Employment equity plan advanced
60% of top 45 managers are PDI25% of top 40 managers are Women
60% of bursaries targeted at females
14
Objective: Promotion, facilitation and support for the enhancement of productivity, profitability investment & innovation in the agricultural and rural financial systems
Achievements Improvement of financial service delivery reach mobile banking, satellite offices. Outlets increased from 27 to 80 Intermediary financing R60-m to provincial DFI Africare guarantee scheme (R 7m)Financing appropriate technology for developing farmers Publication of Vukuzenzele – comprehensive guide to farming for small scale farmersPublication of Animal Health guide for emerging farmers.
6. Productivity and innovation
15
Objective: Promotion, facilitation and support of programmes to stimulate the growth of the agricultural sector and better use of land
Achievements 70% growth of the Development book Outgrew the shrinking sector in the year Microfinance expansion mainly through growth of existing
clients. Participate in the revival of schemes e.g Ncora, Qamata
7. Stimulating growth
16
Objective: Promotion, facilitation and support of programmes to promote and develop the environmental sustainability of land and related natural resources
Achievements Alliance with ARC on Agricultural GIS Flood relief programme in partnership with NDA & IDC Assisted NDA with assessment of damage caused by veld
fires & drought. Financing of livestock done on the basis of carrying
capacity Participation in the WSSD
8. Promoting sustainability
17
Objective: Promotion, facilitation and support of programmes that contribute to agricultural aspects of rural development and job creation
Achievements Social accounting introduced to track impact of Bank’s lending activities Social investments e.g Qamata school in Elliotdale Special focus on financing projects in the presidential nodal points in conjunction with IDT Compulsory in-service training and internship for bursars
9. Rural development and job creation
18
Objective: Promotion, facilitation and support of commercial agriculture
Achievements Maintained 50% share of commercial agriculture Financing of agricultural companies/co-ops for on-lending
purposes - (R7-bn) Financing of agribusinesses Sponsorship to AGRISA, ABC
10. Commercial agriculture
19
Objective: Promotion, facilitation and support of food security
Achievements MoU concluded with NDA to distribute security “Veggie
Packs” Promotion of vegetable gardens Grain financing options advanced
11. Food security
20
The holistic approach to development finance Access to Skills and Capacity Building Access to Technology and Information Access to Markets Access to Land Access to Finance
Success will be determined by the Partners and Alliances we can mobilise Resources that can be mobilised into the sector Enabling environment to play our role Efficient and effective Bank operations to enhance the
institutions ability as a delivery vehicle
The Development Imperative
21
In order to achieve our vision, mission and mandate we required:• Legislative change• Business process improvements to enhance performance• Enhance competitive advantage as a specialist provider of agricultural financial services
Achieving our Purpose
The solution: BPR (Project Gateway)
22
• Clarify procedures and ensure compliance leading to better management of the risk profile of loan book
• Accelerate arrear recovery performance and improve insolvency collection rates
• Identify opportunities for profitable loan book growth, including product offering and customer service enhancement
• Improved reporting and control systems• Elimination of non value adding activities (process
refinement)• Promote active management and supervisory style
Deliver quantifiable and measurable performance improvement R200 million within the year
Objectives of BPR
23
• Customer service and sales orientation• Structure & productivity improvements• Process improvements, including loan book
analysis
Areas of focus
24
• Non interest income products implemented
• New management control system implemented for sales function
• New loan products designed
• Branch remodeling for enhanced client service
• Days in pipeline reduced
• Database of prospective clients developed
Results: customer service & sales
25
• Branch structure analysed and new branch model piloted
• Core business activities restructured to focus on sales, account management and recoveries
• Management control systems installed to increase accountability
• Increased supervisory positions planned to increase level of control
Results: structure & productivity
26
• New process flows designed
• Loan application & approval
• Loan processing
• Account management
• Recoveries & arrears management
Results: process improvements
27
Understanding our loan book
Specialised techniques employed Discovery of a more acute level of arrears and insolvencies
than was previously identified and classified as a result of . Uncertainty around Constitututional Court judgement Weak and bureaucratic recovery mechanisms due to
constraints of old Act; compounded by Deregulation of sector, and past natural disasters
Result: Significant bad debt provision charge
28
Arrears management
New mechanisms put in place in December 2002 Arrears of R350-million already recovered Ongoing attention being paid to enhancing quality
of loan book ‘Loans at risk’ reduced from R5-bn in September
2002 to R2.8-bn in March 2003 Specialist collection agencies being appointed to
maximise recovery Current provision for doubtful debt is adequately
provided for
29
3. Financial results
Kgosi TshikareGeneral Manager: Finance
30
Outline
Income statement highlights
Balance sheet salient features
31
Income statement highlights
Net interest income 18.6%
Non interest income 73.9%
Net operating profit before provisions 18.4%
Efficiency ratio within target 38.7%
Net interest income margin 4.3%
Provision impact on profitability R1 429 million
32
2.32.4
2.32.1
2.9
1.7 1.7 1.61.4
2.1
0.580.78 0.73 0.74
0.88
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002/3
R bn
Interest income Interest expense Net Interest Income
Net Interest Income up 18.6% to R882 m
33
Non interest income up 74% to R38.9-m
0
10
20
30
40
*1998 1999 2000 2001 2002-3
34
586 788 743 769923
-
200
400
600
800
1,000
*1998 1999 2000 2001 2002-3
Operating Income
Operating income up by 19.9%
35
Efficiency ratio of 37.8% compares favourably with desired target of below 40%
Operating Expenses
151 157 161 173 169
48 38
82
111 110.40
34.0%
24.7%
32.8%
36.9% 37.8%
-
50
100
150
200
250
300
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002/3Annualised
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
25.0%
30.0%
35.0%
40.0%
Personnel Other Efficiency ratio : (Cost to Income)
36
Operating profit before provisionsR'millions
387
593
499 485
574
*1998 1999 2000 2001 2002-3
Operating profit before provisions of R 574-m (2001: R485-m)
37
Provisions for non performing loans: Impact on profitability
Acute arrears resulted in bad debts provision charge of R1776-m Resulting in reported loss of R1 429-m
15 months ended 31
March 2003
12 months ended 31
December 2001
`Operating profit before provisions 574 485
Bad debt provisions (1,776) (213)
Operating loss after provisions (1,202) 272
Net non-operating (loss) / income (227) 72
Net (loss)/profit for the period (1,429) 344
38
Balance Sheet: Salient features
Development loan book increased by 71% Loan portfolio down 3.8% to R16 260-m against
8% decline in agricultural debt Loan approval up by 4% to R8 722-m Arrears reduced by 36% to 9.6% Provision for doubtful debt up from R729-m to R1
530-m Capital adequacy of 14.6% is above the
benchmark of 11%
39
Provision as a % of loan book
Provision as a % of Gross Loan Book
9%
91%
Provision Gross Loan Book
40
4. Prospects
Jethro Mbau: Chairperson
Monwabisi Fandeso: CEO
41
Shareholder support
“Commendable progress has been made not only in implementing the recommendations of the Strauss Commission but also in transforming the bank into an institution that all South Africans can be proud of.
“While further challenges still lie ahead for the Bank there is no doubt that tremendous progress has been made, and that the Bank continues to move in the right direction.
42
Shareholder support
“On this basis I would like to express my continued support for the Board and Management of the Bank and to endorse their activities in the field of development finance.
“The [Strauss] commission recommended direct grants to enable the Bank to meet its development mandate. This recommendation has been taken to heart by government and has resulted in a directive from the Ministry to expedite the transfer of funds from the former ACB to Land Bank in accordance with the provisions of the Agricultural Debt Management Act.”
43
The year ahead Development: Holistic approach will be greatly enhanced
by the transfer of funds to the Bank Margin: Interest rate cycle and inflation could put pressure
on margin Continued growth: growth of 5.3% on the average gross
loan book Efficiencies: ratio set at 35% Increased sales and customer orientation: new branch
model to be implemented to enhance sales and account management function
Risk management: planned redesign of credit assessment and risk management evaluation methodology will enhance quality of loan book
44
Thank you