Upload
horace-greer
View
216
Download
0
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
1. Rationale of research
7. Further works 8. References
Damage to the built environment and the consequential effects of this damage contributes significantly to economic loss from natural disasters (Haigh, 2010; UNDP, 2013). See Figure 1.
3. Objectives1. To identify and assess the social, economic and environmental
impacts of disasters on businesses;
2. To examine the loss mitigation measures that can be adopted by SMEs to address the economic impacts of disaster;
3. To evaluate the characteristics of risks of investing in disaster resilience;
4. To assess barriers to private investment and benefits of investing in disaster resilience;
5. To develop an instrument for assessing disaster resilience maturity level of the built environment of SMEs;
6. To assess the relationship between built environment disaster resilience maturity level and expected economic loss from a disaster; and
7. To develop and validate the framework that incorporates disaster resilience maturity level and economic loss.
The conceptual framework is currently being developed, expert forum review will commence soon. Other activities will be carried out as outlined in the method section.
The aim of this research is to develop a framework that encourages investment in disaster resilience of the built environment for the business sector through the analysis of disaster resilience maturity levels and risks associated with each level.
Evaluation
Economic and Social Impact Calculations
Associated Risks
Resilience/Maturity Level
Improvement
Haigh, R. (2010). Discussion paper: Developing a resilient built environment: Post-disaster reconstruction as a window of opportunity. Paper presented at the International Conference on Sustainable Built Environments (ICSBE-2010), Kandy.
UNDP. (2013). Analysing the vulnerability of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises to natural hazards and their capacity to act as drivers of community recovery (pp. 1-77). Geneva: UNISDR..
Figure 4 Investment in built environment resilience can be made at any of the layers Figure 5 Research method
Figure 3 Pictorial representation of the research aim
“You can only improve if you know how you are doing”
Disaster type : Flood Target: Small and Medium sized enterprises
Figure 6 Summary of research concept
Figure 1 Disasters and the built environment
4. Scope
N
at. H
azar
d
Disaster
People and other assets
Business disruption
Job loss
Reconstruction cost
Asset damage
Stock damage
Others
Built Environment
Literature review and synthesis
- Impact of disasters on SMEs, - mitigation measures, - risks of investing in resilience, - barriers and benefits of investing in resilience and- built environment parameters and criteria for resilience to flood- factors influencing damage from flood
Development of a conceptual Maturity model
(Resilience level model)
Expert forum
Objectives 1 - 4
Objective 5
Data
colle
ction
and a
nalys
isLit
erat
ure r
eview
Conceptual Maturity model (Resilience level
model)
Key- Process
- Output/Input
- Final deliverable
Objective 6
Objective 7
Fram
ewor
k dev
elopm
ent a
nd va
lidati
on
Intermediate Maturity Model(Resilience level
model)
Case Study 2- Costing of specifications for each level - Estimating the risk associated with each resilience level- Estimation of loss/gain associated with each level
The framework- Refined Maturity/Resilience
level Model- Risk & economic impact
calculation methodology for SMEs
Validation Case Study
Final framework
Case Study 3- Costing of specifications for each level - Estimating the risk associated with each resilience level- Estimation of loss/gain associated with each level
Case Study 1- Costing of specifications for each level - Estimating the risk associated with each resilience level- Estimation of loss/gain associated with each level
Expert evaluation
International National
Community/Local Authority
Company/Organisation
Figure 2 How threats that accompany flood events interact with properties
Different threat types attack the elements of a property and its surroundings at different levels and stages during a disaster. Increased investment in the use of disaster resilience and resistance measures in the built environment can help minimize damage and loss.
Note: Economic loss is dependent on the depth of impact/magnitude of loss of functionality and the time taken to recover.
Enhancing investment in the disaster resilience of the built environment
Construction Economics and Management Research Group: www.northumbria-qs.org
Department of Architecture and Built Environment, Faculty of Engineering and Environment
5. Method
6. Summary of research concept2. Aim of the study
Supervisors: Prof. Srinath Perera and Prof. Andrew CollinsOnaopepo Adeniyi, 2nd Year; email: [email protected]