1 Peter 1:18-211 Peter 1:18-21

18 “knowing that you were not 18 “knowing that you were not redeemed with corruptible things, redeemed with corruptible things, likelike silver or gold, from your silver or gold, from your aimless conduct aimless conduct receivedreceived by by tradition from your fathers,tradition from your fathers,

1919but with the precious blood of but with the precious blood of Christ, as of a lamb without Christ, as of a lamb without blemish and without spot.” blemish and without spot.”

20 He indeed was foreordained 20 He indeed was foreordained before the foundation of the world, before the foundation of the world, but was manifest in these last but was manifest in these last times for youtimes for you

21 who through Him believe in God, 21 who through Him believe in God, who raised Him from the dead and who raised Him from the dead and gave Him glory, so that your faith gave Him glory, so that your faith and hope are in God.and hope are in God.

The Context of the Recipients

1 Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ, To the pilgrims of the Dispersion in Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithynia, 2 elect according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, in sanctification of the Spirit, for obedience and sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ: Grace to you and peace be multiplied.

-The Tanakh (Old Testament)

-The Traditions

-The Table (Culture)

--The Timeline (History)

The Potential danger of tradition…

Mt 15:2 "Why do Your disciples transgress the tradition of the elders? For they do not wash their hands when they eat bread.":3 He answered and said to them, "Why do you also transgress the commandment of God because of your tradition?Mt 15:6 ‘then he need not honor his father or mother.’ Thus you have made the commandment of God of no effect by your tradition.

Mr 7:8 "For laying aside the commandment of God, you hold the tradition of men——the washing of pitchers and cups, and many other such things you do 7:9 He said to them, "All too well you reject the commandment of God, that you may keep your tradition.Mr 7:13 "making the word of God of no effect through your tradition which you have handed down. And many such things you do.“

Col 2:8 Beware lest anyone cheat you through philosophy and empty deceit, according to the tradition of men, according to the basic principles of the world, and not according to Christ.

in Kirchliche Verfassung der heutigen Juden, by Johann C.G. Bodenschatz, Erlang, 1748.

Mr 7:13 "making the word of God of no effect through your tradition which you have handed down. And many such things you do.“

The Irony?

Jer 16:19 O LORD, my strength and my fortress, My refuge in the day of affliction, The Gentiles shall come to You From the ends of the earth and say, "Surely our fathers have inherited lies, Worthlessness and unprofitable things."

What gets the What gets the priority?priority?

““knowing that you were not redeemed with corruptible things, knowing that you were not redeemed with corruptible things, likelike silver or silver or gold, from your aimless conduct gold, from your aimless conduct receivedreceived by tradition from your fathers,..” by tradition from your fathers,..”

The Need for redemption from aimless conduct

18 eidotev oti ou fyartoiv arguriw h crusiw elutrwyhte ek thv mataiav umwn anastrofhv

patroparadotou

Religion

Job 25:4 How then can man be justified with God? or how can he be clean that is born of a woman?

Ps 49:6 Those who trust in their wealth And Ps 49:6 Those who trust in their wealth And boast in the multitude of their riches,boast in the multitude of their riches,

77 None None of themof them can by any means can by any means redeem redeem hishis brother, Nor give to God brother, Nor give to God a ransom for him—8 For the a ransom for him—8 For the redemption of their souls redemption of their souls isis costly, And it shall costly, And it shall cease forever—cease forever—99 That he That he should should

continue to continue to live eternally, live eternally, AndAnd not see the Pit. not see the Pit.

““knowing that you were not redeemed with corruptible things, knowing that you were not redeemed with corruptible things, likelike silver or silver or gold, from your aimless conduct gold, from your aimless conduct receivedreceived by tradition from your fathers,..” by tradition from your fathers,..”

Job 14:4

Who can bring a clean thing

out of an unclean? not one.

Ro 3:20 Therefore by the

deeds of the law

there shall no flesh

be justified in his sight:

for by the law is the

knowledge

of sin.

““knowing that you were not redeemed with corruptible things, knowing that you were not redeemed with corruptible things, likelike silver or silver or gold, from your aimless conduct gold, from your aimless conduct receivedreceived by tradition from your fathers,..” by tradition from your fathers,..”

““knowing that you were not redeemed with corruptible knowing that you were not redeemed with corruptible things, things, likelike silver or gold, from your aimless conduct silver or gold, from your aimless conduct receivedreceived by tradition from your fathers,..” by tradition from your fathers,..”

19 but with the precious blood of Christ, as of a lamb 19 but with the precious blood of Christ, as of a lamb without blemish and without spot.”without blemish and without spot.”

Redeemed by a lamb?

1:20 “He indeed was foreordained before the foundation of the world…”

The Biblical Context The Biblical Context

& History of the Lamb& History of the Lamb

Introduced?

• Genesis 22

Ge 22:7 But Isaac spoke to Abraham his father and said, "My father!" And he said, "Here I am, my son." Then he said,

"Look, the fire and the wood, but where is the lamb for a burnt offering?"

Ge 22:8 And Abraham said,

"My son,

God God

will will provide provide

for for HimselfHimself

the lamb for a burnt offering." So the two of

them went together.

wdxy Mhyns wklyw ynb hlel hvh wl-hary Myhla Mhrba rmayw Ge 22:8

Lamb = hs

Ge 22:8 And Abraham said, "My son, God will provide for Himself the lamb for a burnt offering." So the two of them went together.

Gen 22:13 Then Abraham lifted his eyes and looked, and there behind him was a ram caught in a thicket by its horns. So Abraham went and took the ram, and offered it up for a burnt offering instead of his son.

Ge 22:8 And Abraham said, "My son, God will provide for Himself the lamb for a burnt offering." So the two of them went together.

Ram = lya

Lamb = hs

Where is the Where is the Lamb?Lamb?

Ge 22:8 And Abraham said, "My son, God will provide for Himself the lamb for a burnt offering." So the two of them went together.

The second mention = first mention

lag

Ex 6:6 Wherefore say unto the children of Israel, I am the LORD, and I will bring you out from under the burdens of the Egyptians, and I will rid you out of their bondage, and I will redeem you with a stretched out arm, and with great judgments:

Ex 12:3 "Speak to all the congregation of Israel, saying: ‘On the tenth day of this month every man shall take for himself a lamb, according to the house of his father, a lamb for a household…”

tybl hv

tba-tybl hv sya Mhl wxqyw hzh sdxl rveb rmal larvy tde-lk-la wrbd Ex 12:3

Ge 22:8 And Abraham said, "My son, God will provide for Himself the lamb for a Ge 22:8 And Abraham said, "My son, God will provide for Himself the lamb for a burnt offering." So the two of them went together.burnt offering." So the two of them went together.

Ex 12:5 ‘Your lamb shall be without blemish, a male of the first year. wxqt Myzeh-Nmw Myvbkh-Nm Mkl hyhy hns-Nb rkz Mymt

hv Ex 12:5

Ex 12:21 ¶ Then Moses called for all the elders of Israel and said to them, "Pick out and take lambs for yourselves according to your families, and kill the Passover lamb.xoph wjxsw Mkytxpsml Nau Mkl wxqw wksm Mhla rmayw larvy

ynqz-lkl hsm arqyw Ex 12:21

Ex 12:13 ‘Now the blood shall be a sign for you on the houses where you are. And when I see the blood, I will pass over you; and the plague shall not be on you to destroy you when I strike the land of Egypt.

26 "And it shall be, when your children say to you, ‘What do you mean by this service?’27 "that you shall say, ‘It is the Passover sacrifice of the LORD, who passed over the houses of the children of Israel in Egypt when He struck the Egyptians and delivered our households.’

Israel was redeemed

from Egypt by the

blood of the lamb

Dealing with Sin

(Mention 3)

Le 4:32 ‘If he brings a lamb as his sin offering…”

Le 4:35 ‘He shall remove all its fat, as the fat of the lamb is removed from the sacrifice of the peace offering. Then the priest shall burn it on the altar, according to the offerings made by fire to the LORD. So the priest shall make atonement for his sin that he has committed, and it shall be forgiven him.

Le 5:6 ‘and he shall bring his trespass offering to the LORD for his sin which he has committed, a female from the flock, a lamb or a kid of the goats as a sin offering. So the priest shall make atonement for him concerning his sin.

Nu 6:12 ‘He shall consecrate to the LORD the days of his separation, and bring a male lamb in its first year as a trespass offering; but the former days shall be lost, because his separation was defiled.

Israel sought redemption from their sins and trespasses by the blood of the lamb

In the Historicals…

1 Sam 7:3 Then Samuel spoke to all the house of Israel, saying, "If you return to the LORD with all your hearts, then put away the foreign gods and the Ashtoreths from among you, and prepare

your hearts for the LORD, and serve Him only; and He will deliver you from the hand of the Philistines.“

9 And Samuel took a suckling lamba suckling lamb and offered it as a whole burnt offering to the LORD. Then Samuel cried out to the LORD

for Israel, and the LORD answered him.

Israel sought redemption from their enemies by the blood of the Lamb.

Redemption is a bloody thing!

Prophetically

Isa 53:7 He was oppressed and He was afflicted, Yet He opened not His mouth; He was led as a lamb to the slaughter, And as a sheep before its shearers is silent, So He opened not His mouth. (Acts 8:32)

wyp xtpy alw hmlan hyzzg ynpl lxrkw lbwy xbjl

hvk wyp-xtpy alw hnen awhw vgn Isa 53:7

Jer 11:19 “But I was like a docile lamb brought to the

slaughter;”

Lamb = hs

Lamb =

God

In the New Testament:

John 1:29 The next day John saw Jesus coming toward

him, and said, "Behold! The Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world!

John 1:36 And looking at Jesus as He walked, he said, "Behold the Lamb of God!"

Jer 11:19 But I was like a docile lamb brought to the slaughter;

Mt 20:28 Even as the Son of man came not to be ministered unto, but to minister, and to give his life a ransom for many.Mr 10:45 For even the Son of man came not to be ministered unto, but to minister, and to give his life a ransom for many.1Ti 2:6 Who gave himself a ransom for all, to be testified in due time

Heb 4:15 “…but was in all points tempted as we are, yet without sin. ..”

Re 5:6 “…And I looked, and behold, in the midst of the throne and of the four living creatures, and in the midst of the elders, stood a Lamb as though it had been slain,..” (26/30!)

Re 7:9 After these things I looked, and behold, a great multitude which no one could number, of all nations, tribes, peoples, and tongues, standing before the throne and before the Lamb, clothed with white robes, with palm branches in

their hands, 10 and crying out with a loud voice, saying, ""Salvation Salvation belongsbelongs to our God who sits on the throne, and to the Lamb!" to our God who sits on the throne, and to the Lamb!"

Re 21:23 The city had no need of the sun or of the

moon to shine in it, for the glory of God illuminated it.

The Lamb is its light

Re 21:22 But I saw no temple in it, for the Lord God Almighty and the Lamb are

its temple.

Ro 3:23 “Ro 3:23 “allall have have sinnedsinned, and come short of the , and come short of the glory of God;…”glory of God;…”

Joh 8:34 Jesus answered them, "Most assuredly, I say to you, whoever commits whoever commits sinsin is a is a slaveslave of of sinsin..

Isa 59:2 But your iniquities have separated between you and your God

plead?plead?

“ “you were not you were not redeemed redeemed with corruptible with corruptible things, things, likelike silver or gold, from silver or gold, from your aimless conduct your aimless conduct receivedreceived

by tradition from your by tradition from your fathers, fathers, but with the precious but with the precious blood of blood of Christ, as of a Christ, as of a lamb without blemish lamb without blemish and without spot.”and without spot.”

1 Peter 1:20 He indeed was foreordained before the foundation of the world, but was manifest in these last times for you 21 who through Him believe

in God, who raised Him from the dead and gave Him glory, so that your faith

and hope are in God.

God’s Plan God’s Plan AA

“Before the foundation of the World…”

John 17:24 "Father, I desire that they also whom You gave Me may be with Me

where I am, that they may behold My glory which You have given Me; for You loved Me before the foundation of the world.

Mt 25:34 "Then the King will say to those on His right hand, ‘Come, you blessed

of My Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world:

Eph 1:4 just as He chose us in Him before the foundation of the world, that we

should be holy and without blame before Him in love,

redeemed? redeemed?

Where is my faith and hope?Where is my faith and hope?