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(1) Part.pdf-95.pdfAccording to Aristotle Emotional catharsis is ..... A. feeling highly depressed ... B. Imitation Perception D. Logic and reasoning 16. In National Curriculum Framework

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    CHILD DEVELOPMENT

    1. Which among the following aren't the

    measures a teacher can employ in

    his/her classroom for reducing gender

    bias except ?

    A. By improving his/her own attitudes

    B. By arranging broader range of

    activities

    C. By teaching girls and boys in a

    separate classrooms

    D. Creating programmes for giving girls

    respect

    2. Find out the most effective way of

    reducing gender bias .

    A. to run unisex schools with only

    female teachers

    B. To run unisex schools with both male

    and female teachers

    C. To run co-ed schools with both male

    or female teachers

    D. To run unisex school with only male

    teachers

    3. In preparing a fifth grade class to take a

    standardized reading test the teacher is

    best advised to:

    A. Copy same questions from a

    previous test and allow the pupils to

    answer them

    B. Tell the children the test is very

    important and they should do the best

    they can

    C. Teach the lower grade level

    students, as the rest to the class will do

    well anyway

    D. Given the students practice in

    answering question similar to the type

    that will appear on the test

    4. Which one of the following explains

    multiple factor theory by Gardener?

    A. Intelligence doesn’t exist as single

    entity rather as compound intelligence,

    each distinct from other.

    B. Factors of intelligence largely depend

    on one another

    C. No two bits of intelligence can work

    together in union

    D. Intelligence doesn’t exist at all.

    5. A gifted learner is categorized by which

    among the following traits?

    A. He gets violent when his desires are

    unfulfilled

    B. He can feel lesser enthused and tired

    if the class projects are not very

    challenging.

    C. He is extremely unpredictable

    D. He engages in ceremonial conducts

    like hand flapping, disturbing the

    ground, etc .

    6. Alka is a visually challenged learner if

    her teacher involves her in the group of

    other learners of the class in the group

    activity then the teacher is -

    A. helping all the learners to develop

    sympathy towards the visually

    challenged learner

    B. creating barriers to learning for the

    class

    C. likely to increase the level of stress

    of the visually challenged learner

    D. act according to the spirit of

    inclusive education

    7. Direction: Answer the following

    question by selecting the most

    appropriate options.

    Talented and creative children......

    A. need to be given special attention to

    enable them to reach their full

    potential.

    B. are very difficult to deal with and the

    teacher should be very strict with them.

    C. are those children who are not

    excellent in each area of development –

    cognitive, social, emotional and

    physical.

    D. have a low IQ and have better social

    skills than their peers.

    8. How will you bring a hyperactive child on

    the right path?

    A. Make him sit in the front row and

    keep a strict vigil on him

    B. Allocate a seat for him in a corner of

    the class

    C. Give him tasks of cleaning the

    blackboard, etc.

    D. None of these.

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    9. Which of the following supports cognitive development ?

    A. providing a rich and varied environment B. Focusing more on individual activities in comparison to collaboration C. Conducting relevant and well-designed test as frequently as possible D. Presenting activities that reinforce traditional methods

    10. According to Aristotle Emotional catharsis is .....

    A. feeling highly depressed B. Bringing out emotional repression C. Increasing the ability to tolerate emotional repression D. Suppression of emotions

    11. When you offer juice to a child in two glasses of different sizes one is longer and other one is shorter with same quantity, the child says that he wants the glass with more juice, indicating towards the longer glass. To which age group does the child belong?

    A. Middle childhood B. Early childhood

    C. Later childhood D. Infancy

    12. Role of a teacher is necessary for the development of...

    A. Educational development of children B. Intellectual development of children C. Emotional development of children D. All of the above

    13. The academic performance of students can be improved if parent/s are encouraged to

    A. supervise the work of their wards B. manage for extratution

    C. remain concerned about it D. interact with teachers frequently

    14. An effective teacher in a classroom, where students come from diverse backgrounds, would :

    A. push students from deprived backgrounds to work hard so that they can match up with their peers B. focus on their cultural knowledge to address individual differences among the group

    C. ignore cultural knowledge and treat all his students in a uniform manner D. create groups of students with those from the same economic background put together

    15. Thinking processes in children are not based upon-

    A. Manifestation B. Imitation C. Perception D. Logic and reasoning

    16. In National Curriculum Framework 2005, multi-lingualism is advocated to be used as a resource because

    A. it is a way of ensuring that every child feels safe B. no one is left behind on account of linguistic background C. it will encourage children to believe in themselves D. all of these

    17. Which one is not considered a theory of motivation?

    A. Self-Actualization Theory B. Psychoanalytic Theory C. Interference Theory D. Achievement Motivation Theory

    18. Period of learning, where no improvement in performance is made, is called

    A. learning curve B. plateau of learning

    C. memory D. attention

    19. Which of the following is/are the main component (s) of good discipline?

    I. Skilled Headmaster II. Healthy Environment III. Ideal Teacher IV. Reward and Punishment A. l, ll, lV B. Only ll

    C. l and III D. All of these 20. ______ follows the principles of

    regression that traits when passing from parents to children tend to move towards average.

    A. Wholesome experience B. Nature neglect C. Heredity D. Freedom & self discipline

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    21. According to Piaget's cognitive

    development theory, the term

    accommodation means?

    A. process of taking in new information

    and adding it to what the child already

    knows.

    B. adjusting what is already known to

    fit the new information.

    C. Both A and B

    D. None of the above

    22. Suppose a child learns the name of a

    bird as parrot he/she starts referring to

    all the birds as parrots. What is this

    called?

    A. Assimilation B. Accommodation

    C. Schema D. Adaptation

    23. Which among the following are the types

    of progressive education except ?

    A. Constructivist B. Montessori

    C. Kindergarten D. Humanistic

    24. In context of progressive education the

    appropriate statement among the given

    below is -

    A. knowledge is generated through

    direct experience and collaboration

    B. Examination is norm centered and

    external

    C. Teachers are the originator of

    information and authority

    D. Education is teacher centered

    25. Binet-Simon tests measure

    A. General intelligence

    B. Specific intelligence

    C. Attitude

    D. Aptitude

    26. According to Vygotsky, zone of proximal

    development is

    A. Zone demarking the support offered

    by the teacher.

    B. The gap between what the child can

    do independently and with assistance.

    C. The amount and nature of support

    provided to the child to achieve

    herpotential

    D. What the child can do on her own

    which cannot be assessed.

    27. According to the Kohelberg, children

    approach thinking about right or wrong

    A. in same fashion at different ages

    B. As per the context

    C. As per the instructions given by the

    parents

    D. Differently at different ages

    28. 'The development of the various aspects

    of human personality goes on occuring

    simultaneously, such as social, mental,

    physical, emotional development.' -

    which principle of growth and

    development is followed in the

    mentioned line?

    A. Principle of uniform pattern.

    B. Principle of individual differences.

    C. Principle of total development.

    D. Principle of continuity.

    29. Directions: Answer the following

    questions by selecting the most

    appropriate option. ###DONE###

    Which of the following is an essential

    quality of creative thinking?

    A. Convergent B. Generative

    C. Reflective D. Deductive

    30. Which among the following is not

    promoting assessment as learning ?

    A. Generating a safe environment for

    students to take chances

    B. Telling student to take internal

    feedback

    C. Testing students as frequently as

    possible

    D. Telling students to reflect on the

    topic taught

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    MATHEMATICS

    31. Directions: Answer the following questions by selecting the correct/most appropriate options:

    Mathematical communication refers to A. ability to solve problems

    B. skills to participate in Mathematics quiz C. ability to speak in Mathematics classroom D. ability to consolidate and organize mathematical thinking

    32. Directions: Answer the following questions by selecting the correct/most appropriate options:

    A teacher is teaching ‘addition’ to Class II students. Which one of the following is the most suitable strategy to follow?

    A. Word problems should be used only for the purpose of assessment. B. Addition should be introduced through word problems. C. Word problems should be done at the end of the chapter. D. Word problems should not be done in Class II.

    33. A teacher asked the students to collect leaves and to identify symmetry pattern. This task reflects the teacher’s efforts to

    A. Enhance creativity amongst students B. Improve mathematical idea C. Relate real life experience with

    mathematical concepts D. Improve an intradisciplinary

    approach 34. Direction: Answer the following

    question by selecting the correct/most appropriate options:

    A teacher is engaging learners on topic, ‘Numbers’ in class I. Which one of the following is most appropriate approach to be followed by the teacher?

    A. Numerals should be introduced before counting. B. Learners should first practise writing numerals. C. Numerals should be introduced along with number names.

    D. Numerals should be introduced only after the learners have experience with counting.

    35. When the students of the class are

    divided into some homogeneous groups,

    it is called___

    A. Class teaching

    B. Group tutorial teaching

    C. Individual tutorial teaching

    D. Informal teaching

    36. Directions: Answer the following

    questions by selecting the

    correct/most appropriate options.

    A teacher of Class II gives the following

    word problem on ‘addition’ to students

    to solve:

    “A basket contains 5 apples and 7 more

    apples are added to it. How many apples

    are now there in the basket?”

    This type of word problem belongs to

    which of the following

    models/categories?

    A. Segregation

    B. Repeated addition

    C. Aggregation

    D. Augmentation

    37. Akanksha wants to become a good

    mathematics teacher. To be a good

    mathematics teacher she must have

    A. conceptual knowledge,

    understanding and ability to relate

    content of Mathematics of real life

    B. Good communication skill and the

    knowledge of close-ended question

    C. Ability to solve problems in no time

    D. Good knowledge of Number System,

    algebra and geometry

    38. Direction: Answer the following

    question by selecting the correct/most

    appropriate options:

    A teacher of Class III gives the following

    word problem on “subtraction” to the

    class:

    “A create can have 50 bottles. 20 bottles

    are already in it. How many more bottles

    can be put into the create?”

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    This type of word problem belongs to

    which one of the following categories?

    A. Comparison

    B. Complementary addition

    C. Partition

    D. Reduction

    39. ‘From General to Particular’ principle

    applied in

    A. Deductive method

    B. Inductive method

    C. Synthesis method

    D. Analytical method

    40. 29 - 28 + 27 – 26 + 25 – 24 + 23 – 22

    =?

    A. 124 B. 48

    C. 4 D. 1

    41. Ten thousand + Ten ones + Ten tens

    equals

    A. 10110 B. 11010

    C. 10011 D. 101010

    42. A machine, on an average,

    manufactures 250 pens a day. How

    many pens did it produce in the month

    of February 2018?

    A. 7000 pens B. 7500 pens

    C. 7400 pens D. 7700 pens

    43. If the time now is 2.17 P.M., what will be

    the time 11 hours and 59 minutes from

    now?

    A. 11 : 57 A.M. B. 9 : 59 A.M.

    C. 2.16 A.M. D. 2.17 A.M.

    44. Convert 6 grams to milligrams.

    A. 6000 mg B. 5000 mg

    C. 4000 mg D. 2000 mg

    45.Simplify:

    A. 7/9 B. 11/9

    C. 17/9 D. 13/9

    46. The given Pie-chart shows the marks

    scored by a student in different subjects

    in an examination. If the total marks

    obtained by the student be 648, then

    marks scored in English, Science and

    Social Science exceed the marks scored

    in Hindi and Mathematics by

    A. 66 B. 54

    C. 48 D. 30

    47. Find the median of the following data:

    24, 36, 46, 17, 18, 25, 35

    A. 36 B. 18

    C. 25 D. 35

    48. There are 78 hats, 20 of them are pink

    and the rest are yellow. How many

    yellow hats are there?

    A. 98 B. 58

    C. 68 D. 88

    49. The distance of 1/2cm on a map

    represents 300 km on the ground. If two

    cities are 900 km apart on the ground,

    then their distance on the map will be.

    A. 1.6 cm B. 1.5 cm

    C. 2.5 cm D. 3.5 cm

    50. In the following question, from the given

    answer figures, select the one in which

    the question figure is hidden/embedded.

    Question Figure

    Answer Figures

    A. B.

    C. D.

    51. Ram purchased 5 gross pens from a

    shop. Find that how many pens he

    purchased?

    A. 720 B. 710

    C. 700 D. 750

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    52. Simplified value of

    ?

    A. 10 B. 9

    C. 8 D. 7

    53. Determine the product of place value

    and the face value of the digit 5 in the

    number 5647.

    A. 2330 B. 2550

    C. 24000 D. 25000

    54. What is the LCM of 108 and 144?

    A. 3688 B. 432

    C. 648 D. 216

    55. With an activity on paper folding, a

    teacher was trying to depict the

    relationship of the areas of a

    parallelogram and a triangle. Which of

    the following best depicts the

    transformation of stages?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

    56. Directions: Answer the following

    questions by selecting the most

    appropriate option:

    For evaluation, teacher should ask____

    A. Essay type questions

    B. Oral testing

    C. Objective type questions

    D. All of the above

    57. Sequence the following tasks as they are

    taken up while developing the concept of

    measurement :

    a. Learners use standard units to

    measure length.

    b. Learners use non-standard units to

    measure length.

    c. Learners verify objects using simple

    observation.

    d. Learners understand the relationship

    between metric units.

    A. a, b, d, c B. b, a, c, d

    C. c, b, a, d D. d, a, c, b

    58. A teacher uses the text-book to fulfill his

    need for

    A. Suitable subject matter

    B. Assigning home work

    C. Reference material

    D. All the above

    59. As per the vision statement of NCF 2005,

    school mathematics takes place in a

    situation where

    A. Students are forced to learn all

    concepts by daily practice

    B. Teacher is an active narrator only

    C. Mathematics is part of children’s life

    experience

    D. Memorize formulae only

    60. Which one of the following is important

    to understand mathematical language in

    teaching mathematics?

    A. To understand the problems related

    to mathematics

    B. The practice of mathematics in

    sequential order

    C. Mathematics is itself a language with

    its own symbols, words and rules of

    syntax

    D. All of these

    ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES

    61. The characteristic feature of the Nagara

    style of temples were:

    A. There were no idols

    B. The Lofty Tower

    C. The Mandapa and Gopurams

    D. The Carved pillars

    62. If a person who doesn’t know swimming

    falls accidentally into the Dead Sea then

    what would happen? A. Drowns immediately

    B. First his body moves deep down and then comes up

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    C. Keeps floating on it D. First he floats and then slowly his body sinks deep into the sea

    63. Which of the following is not a vector quantity?

    A. Momentum B. Displacement C. Torque D. Speed

    64. Which bird has maximum capacity to rotate its neck up to 360 degrees?

    A. Mynah B. Vultures C. Egret bird D. Owl

    65. 22 Carat is an alloy of ____ A. Gold, brass B. Gold, copper

    C. Gold, iron D. Gold, nickel 66. When a bar magnet is cut into two equal

    halves, the pole strength of each piece A. becomes double B. becomes half

    C. becomes zero D. remains the same

    67. In which among the following approach, different skills are used to learn new things by the way of Activity?

    A. Process approach B. Activity approach C. Conceptual approach D. Integrated approach

    68. Point out the incorrect objective of teaching environmental studies to children at the primary level.

    A. Making them understand simple graphs, maps, flow charts and statistical tables B. Connecting them to the natural and sociocultural environment C. Building their creative, observational and inventive faculties through activities D. Achieving success in assessments

    69. Reema gives an assignment to group of children to find the number of personal vehicle in a particular locality. The best activity to know the number of vehicle is -

    A. To count the number of vehicle on road B. By surveying the given locality C. By taking an approximate number of vehicle in one street D. None of the above

    70. Which personal factor of a child affects

    learning?

    A. Interests, Goals and motivation

    B. Respect

    C. Money

    D. None of the above

    71. Identify the learning experiences that

    brings the attention of students towards

    social issues like poverty, illiteracy and

    discrimination in the best way.

    A. showing diagrams on social evils in

    the society to students

    B. Asking students to make poster on

    social evils

    C. Delivering a lecture on the problems

    of the society

    D. Asking students to go on social

    problems survey in their localities and

    discuss the data with their classmates

    72. Naina tells her friend that her family is

    headed by mother, her father is alive

    and they are residing at mother’s

    ancestral house. which type of her

    family is –

    A. Matrilocal

    B. Conjugal

    C. Consanguineous

    D. Patrilocal

    73. Choose the appropriate motive of

    parent-teacher meeting.

    A. Bringing in the notice the facilities

    provided in the school

    B. Complaining about a problem of a

    child

    C. Knowing about the background of a

    child

    D. Sharing of weaknesses and strength

    of a child

    74. What will you do to develop concrete

    activity among children?

    A. teach the students in the class

    B. give homework to the students

    C. give project work to the students

    D. give innovative work to the students

    75. National Curriculum Framework 2005

    should be the primary purpose of

    teaching science at the primary level? A. Earn skill to use independently

    B. To learn the basic concepts of the

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    subject C. Recall the basic principles of the subject D. Linking class-oriented learning to life outside the school

    76. If a student encounters a difficulty in spelling, writing and reading. This student is suffering from -

    A. Dyslexia B. Autism C. Agoraphobia D. Alexia

    77. While teaching EVS group learning method promotes -

    A. Groupism B. Covering up the weakness of students / performance of slow students C. Proving individual ideas correct and applicable in every possible way D. Social interaction

    78. Which among the following is the basic way for developing the understanding the concept of EVS ?

    A. mesmorising facts and rules B. Keenly observing and experiencing C. Repeated practice D. All of the above are correct

    79. Concept of environment studies plays an important role in;

    A. Accumulation B. Understanding

    C. Application of the knowledge D. All of the above

    80. If there is any change in the organism environment, then this change is known as

    A. Stimulus B. Hemostasis

    C. Response D. None of the above 81. Why the dropout rate of girls from

    disadvantaged groups is higher in India? A. absence of girls school

    B. parents lack of concern to their study C. poor economic status of their family D. early marriages

    82. How many districts lies on the coastline

    of India?

    A. 56 B. 66

    C. 76 D. 86

    83. A food separation method that we use at

    home for separating big-sized particles

    from small-sized particles is -

    A. Sieving B. Sedimentation

    C. Winnowing D. Threshing

    84. The full form of BOD is:

    A. Aboitic oxygen demand

    B. Biotic oxidation demand

    C. Biological oxidation demand

    D. Biological oxygen demand

    85. According to NCF 2005, which areas

    comes under curricular areas?

    A. library activities

    B. Sports education

    C. Art education

    D. Social welfare and activities

    86. Which among the following method is

    also known as slash and burn

    cultivation?

    A. Jhoom cultivation

    B. Intensive Farming

    C. Subsistence Farming

    D. None of the above

    87. The transfer of water back to the

    atmosphere happens when:

    A. The ocean’s evaporation is greater

    than precipitation

    B. The ocean’s evaporation is lesser

    than precipitation

    C. The ocean’s evaporation is greater

    than condensation

    D. The ocean’s evaporation is lesser

    than condensation

    88. Which of the following is NOT a primary

    green-house gas in the earth's

    atmosphere?

    A. Methane B. Ozone

    C. Nitrous oxide D. Hydrogen

    89. There is a place where “houses were

    made up of stone with sloping roof,

    wood were used for the purpose of of

    designing of ceiling, floor and walls.

    Designs were in jigsaw puzzle. In village

    houses are made up of stone and coated

    with mud”. This place is -

    A. Nainital B. Kashmir

    C. Ladakh D. Jammu

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    90. While travelling the best way you can

    contribute to environment protection is

    by:

    A. Getting the engine of your vehicle

    regularly checked.

    B. Using only a two-wheeler.

    C. Using public transport system as

    much as possible.

    D. Avoiding frequent travels outside

    your home.

    ENGLISH LANGUAGE

    91. A primary teacher should introduce

    reading through

    A. picture books

    B. alphabet books only

    C. phonic teaching

    D. Stories

    92. Align the following sequentially as a

    priority of language skill?

    1) Writing 2) Listening

    3) Reading 4) Speaking

    A. 2,4,3,1 B. 4,2,3,1

    C. 4,1,2,3 D. 2,1,3,4

    93. Pratiksha of class 4th shows errors in

    writing like reverse images, mirror

    imaging, etc. These are the signs of

    which type of disorder?

    A. Learning problem

    B. Learning difficulty

    C. Learning disability

    D. Learning disadvantage

    94. "In connected speech it is essential to

    distinguish within one macrosegment

    such phonemes whose function is to

    keep utterances apart" -is called ____

    A. Intonation B. Rhythm

    C. Juncture D. None of these

    95. In the language class the teacher, for

    teaching the proper way to write

    articles, gives a topic and ask the

    students to present their ideas in the

    class and then make them to assemble

    all the points in one writing. Which

    teaching strategy is she using?

    A. Brainstorming

    B. Simulated teaching

    C. Basic teaching

    D. Autocratic teaching

    96. Directions : Answer the following

    questions by selecting the most

    appropriate option.

    "You ask, what is our aim? I can answer in one word: Victory." Churchill asks a question and then goes on to answer it. Such a question is

    A. a prompt B. Explanatory C. Rhetorical D. Stylized

    97. Direction: Answer the following question by selecting the most appropriate option.

    The way through which the art of using skill and practice is given to learn it than it is called___

    A. Learning B. Acquisition C. Erudition D. Recitation

    98. Direction : Answer the following question by selecting the most appropriate option.

    How is grammar taught in Translation cum grammar method?

    A. Inductive method B. Deductive method

    C. Substitution method D. Translation method

    99. Directions : Answer the following questions by selecting the most appropriate option:

    Receptive Language skills are A. Using grammatical structures

    accurately. B. Writing in a range of styles. C. Listening and reading for information. D. Being able to self-correct while using language.

    100. Second language acquisition is more effective when it

    A. is used as the basis for discussing grammatical concepts B. involves periodic revision work by the teacher and students C. involves mostly self-study by students, using certain guidelines D. is practiced in situations familiar to students

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    101. The teacher and student's discuss a topic and the former starts the conversation by asking a question, then the student's respond by giving examples and explanations. The speaking assessment here is to grade how well students

    A. Speak fluently and creatively B. Process information and respond appropriately C. Express themselves D. Respond in an appropriate tone and express themselves fluently and accurately

    102. A test which is administered at the end of a language course is:

    A. Achievement Test B. Placement test C. Memory Test D. Diagnostic Test

    103. Which of the following should not be the part of discussion in a parent teacher conference?

    A. Classroom Behavior B. Child's Academic Abilities and Social Interaction C. Ways to Support Your Child D. Home tuition

    104. Which of the following approaches/methods advocates linguistic competence and performance?

    A. Communicative approach B. Grammar-translation method C. Direct method D. Structural approach

    105. Language proficiency refers to : A- fluency B- accuracy C- appropriateness D- efficiency Which of the above are true?

    A. A, B and D B. A, B and C C. B, C and D D. A, C and D

    Directions (106-114): Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow by selecting the most appropriate option.

    E-learning is sensational for a good reason. If done right, it can decrease costs and improve performance. Also, the e-learning course is available for others. This includes the static e-learning course as well as any ongoing

    conversations in networked communities. Producing learning content is time consuming. With e-learning, each time the course is accessed your return on investment improves because you are dividing the fixed production costs by the number of users. You also have savings through decreased travel, reduced material, and hope fully improved performance. The course can be accessed anytime, anywhere, even without Internet access. Real learning requires some failure. E-learning lets you fail without fear. This encourages exploration and testing of ideas. With the right feedback, the combination of multimedia and instructional design with good practice activities can produce a very rich learning experience that is repeatable. e-learning allows you to create a standardized process and consistency in the delivery of content. Besides, it allows you a standardized process in a way that classroom learning doesn't.

    106. A word from the article which means 'startling effect'

    A. Rich B. Multimedia C. Sensational D. Design

    107. Fixed production costs here refer to the A. conduct of e-learning classes

    B. cost of developing special software C. not to spend on running e-learning classes D. the fee chargeable to the learner

    108. E-learning lets you fail without fear because

    A. There is no feedback B. The assignments are very easy C. The activities are personalized D. The programmers allow for student improvement and repetition

    109. In the given context, encouraging exploration results in

    A. Access to a great deal of regulated information B. Self motivated study and seeking of related information C. Motivation to be influenced by all internet based information D. Motivated to try out traditional and technology based study

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    110. A standardized process pertains to the

    A. E-learning benefits are equally

    available to whoever wishes to use it

    B. Availability of the same content to all

    students

    C. There is no compromise in the mode

    of delivery of lessons

    D. A fixed cost of all e-learning

    programmes

    111. Classroom learning

    A. Is not as individualized as e-learning

    programmes.

    B. Always acknowledges all levels of

    learning.

    C. Is where failure is avoided while e-

    learning dis encourages it.

    D. Does not allow weaker students to

    express themselves.

    112. A word which is the antonym of

    standardized

    A. Assimilated B. Differentiated

    C. Systematized D. Stereotyped

    113. Ongoing conversations are

    A. agreeing to reduce cost for the use

    of the software

    B. integration of changes on are user

    basis

    C. taking into account public opinion or

    feedback

    D. Developing materials according to

    students needs based on feedback.

    114. The return on investment would refer to

    A. The need for more financial input.

    B. Profits got by sale of the

    programmes to organisations.

    C. Response of users from economically

    weaker sections.

    D. Benefits outweigh the cost of

    developing and running the

    programme.

    Direction (115-120): Read the extract

    given below and answer the questions

    that follow by selecting the correct/most

    appropriate options.

    The sanguine Sunrise, with his meteor

    eyes, And his burning plumes outspread,

    Leaps on the back of my sailing rack,

    When the morning star shines dead;

    As on the jag of a mountain crag,

    Which an earthquake rocks and swings,

    An eagle alit one moment may sit

    In the light of its golden wings.

    And when Sunset may breathe, from the

    lit sea beneath, Its ardours of rest and

    of love, And the crimson pall of eve may

    fall From the depth of Heaven above,

    With wings folded I rest, on mine aëry

    nest, As still as a brooding dove.

    115. What adjective does the poet attribute

    to the sunrise?

    A. Selfish B. Sanguine

    C. Snobbish D. Savage

    116. The speaker allows the Sunrise to

    A. Climb on its back

    B. Dive into the ocean

    C. Spread over it

    D. Fly over it

    117. The figure of speech used in the first line

    of the poem is

    A. Hyperbole B. Irony

    C. Simile D. Metaphor

    118.“As still as a brooding dove” is an

    example of?

    A. Chiasmus B. Metaphor

    C. Simile D. Alliteration

    119. The Sunrise sits on the back of the

    speaker in a similar manner as

    A. An eagle sits proudly on the

    mountain top

    B. An eagle sits for a moment on the

    top of a mountain that has been hit by

    an earthquake

    C. An eagle prepares itself before

    taking a flight

    D. A hawk for a moment on the

    mountain top

    120. The word “crag” is similar in meaning to:

    A. Garbage B. Cliff

    C. Foot D. Cloud

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    HINDI LANGUAGE

    121. ह िंदी भाषा में सतत ्और व्यापक मूलयािंकन करत ेसमय आप ककस बात पर विशेष ध्यान देंगे?

    A. शुद्ध िततनी B. पररयोजना कायत

    C. शुद्ध उच्चारण D. विभभन्न सिंदभो में भाषा-प्रयोग की कुशलता

    122. माधुरी पढ़त े समय कभी-कभी िाक्यों, शब्दों की पुनरािवृि करती ै। इसका य भाषायी व्यि ार दशातता ै कक-

    A. ि समझ के साथ पढ़ने की कोभशश कर र ी ै। B. ि अटक-अटक कर ी पढ़ सकती ै। C. उसे पढ़ना बबलकुल न ीिं आता। D. ि पढ़ने में ज्यादा समय लेती ै।

    123. भाषा के सतत और व्यापक मलूयािंकन का उद्धेश्य ै।

    A. बच्चों की सीखने की प्रकिया को समझकर उपयुक्त भशक्षण अधधगम प्रकिया अपनाना। B. अगली कक्षा में प्रोन्नत करन े ेतु साक्ष्य जुटाना। C. बच्चों की त्रुहटयों की प चान करना। D. मूलयािंकन की परम्परा का ननिात करना।

    124. बच्चों का स्तलेख सुधारने के भलए क्या उपाय करना चाह ए?

    A. अनुलेख B. प्रनतलेख C. सुलेख प्रनतयोधगताएँ D. उपयुतक्त सभी

    125. भाषा सीखने के भलए तैयारी की अिस्था को ककस नाम से जाना जाता ै?

    A. ततृीय अिस्था। B. प्रारम्म्भक अिस्था। C. द्वितीय अिस्था। D. चतुथी अिस्था।

    126. ग्रा नात्मक कौशलों में शाभमल ैं। A. सुनना, बोलना B. बोलना, भलखना

    C. सुनना, पढ़ना D. पढ़ना, भलखना

    127. प्राथभमक स्तर पर भाषा की पाठ्य-पुस्तकों में ककस तर की रचनाओिं को स्थान हदया जाना चाह ए ?

    A. केिल क ाननयाँ अथिा कविताएँ। B. विदेशी साह त्य की रचनाएँ। C. ऐसी रचनाएँ जो बच्चों के पररिेश से जुड़ी ों और म्जनमें भाषा की अलग-अलग छटाएँ ों। D. जो प्रत्यक्ष रूप मूलयों पर आधाररत ों।

    128. ब ुभावषक कक्षा के सिंदभत में आप इनमें से ककस गनतविधध को सिातधधक उधचत समझत े ैं?

    A. स्ितिंत्र शब्द को दस बार बोभलए। B. सूयत अस्त ो गया िाक्य को 10 बार भलखखए। C. ह न्दी पाठों में आए धचड़ड़या, पुस्तक, कँुआ को आपकी भाषा में क्या क त े ैं? बताइए। D. लट्ठ, खत शब्दों के ह न्दी रूप कण्ठस्थ कीम्जए।

    129. भाषा-अजतन और भाषा-अधधगम के सिंदभत में कौन-सा कथन स ी न ीिं ै?

    A. रोजगार प्राप्त करन ेके भलए ी भाषा सीखी जाती ै। B. भाषा-अजतन के भलए समदृ्ध भाषायी पररिेश की आिश्यकता ोती ै। C. भाषा-अधधगम में सम्पे्रषण-कुशलता पर भी बल र ता ै। D. भाषा-अजतन स ज और स्िाभाविक ोता ै। जबकक भाषा-अधधगम प्रयासपूणत ै।

    130. भाषा तब सबसे स ज और प्रभािी रूप से सीखी जाती ै। जब

    A. भाषा के ननयम कण्ठस्थ कराए जाएँ B. भाषा भशक्षक कठोर रिैया अपनात े ै C. भाषा-प्रयोग की दक्षता प्रमखु उद्देश्य ो D. भाषा की पाठ्य-पुस्तक में अधधक से अधधक पाठों का समािेश ो

    131. प्राथभमक स्तर पर ह िंदी ‘भाषा-भशक्षण’ के भलए सबसे अधधक म त्त्िपूणत ै-

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    A. भाषा-प्रयोग के अिसर। B. पाठ्य-पुस्तक।

    C. उच्चस्तरीय तकनीकी यन्त्र। D. व्याकरखणक ननयमों का स्मरण।

    132. प्राथभमक स्तर पर आप ककस तर का बाल साह त्य उधचत समझत े ैं?

    A. केिल क ाननयाँ B. ऐसा साह त्य जो प्रभसद्ध साह त्यकारों द्िारा भलखा गया ो। C. ऐसा साह त्य म्जसमें शब्दों और घटनाओिं का दो राि ो। D. साध्य ो।

    133. भाषा भशक्षक का विशेष अननिायत गुण ै A. विषय का विस्ततृ ज्ञान

    B. बाल मनोविज्ञान का ज्ञान C. भशक्षक विधधयों का ज्ञान D. शुद्ध उच्चारण

    134. ‘प्राथभमक स्तर की भशक्षा मुख्यतः भाषा-भशक्षा ै।’ इस कथन का ननह ताथत य ै कक

    A. बच्चों को केिल भाषा की ी भशक्षा दी जाए B. बच्चों के भाषा-विकास पर विशेष ध्यान हदया जाए C. बच्चों को अनेक भाषाएँ भसखाना अननिायत ै D. बच्चों को मानक भाषाएँ भसखाई जाएँ

    135. राष्ट्रीय पाठ्यचयात की रूप-रेखा 2005 अधधगमकतात रचनािादी उपागम पर बल देती ै। क्योंकक य ______ पर कें हित ै।

    A. भशक्षक द्िारा प्रभािी व्याख्यान और अनुदेशन। B. पररभाषाओिं और सूत्रों को याद करने। C. ननयभमत ग ृ-कायत जमा कराने। D. गनतविधधयों में शाभमल करत े ुए भशक्षाधथतयों की सकिय भागीदाररता।

    निरे्दश (136-141): पद्यांश को पढ़कर निम्िलिखित में सबसे उचित विकल्प को िुनिए ।

    अब जागो जीिन के प्रभात िसुधा पर ओस बन ेबबखरे ह मकन आँसू जो क्षोभ-भरे उषा बटोरती अरुण गात ।

    अब जागो जीिन के प्रभात । तम-नयनों की ताराएँ सब मुिंद र ी ककरण दल में ैं अब चल र ा सुखद य मलय-िात अब जागो जीिन के प्रभात !

    136. प्रस्तुत पधािंश में प्रभात शब्द का आशय ै। A. ननशीथ B. अरुणोदय

    C. शाम D. प्रकाश 137. प्रात: काल के समय िसुधा पर ककसकी बुँदे

    बबखरी ुई हदखाई देती ै | A. आँसू B. ओिंस

    C. जल D. तीनों 138. ननम्नभलखखत में कौन सा शब्द सिंज्ञा ैं | A. उषा B. अरुण

    C. िसुधा D. तीनों 139. नयनों शब्द में सम्न्ध ै | A. गुण सम्न्ध B. यण सम्न्ध

    C. आयाहद सम्न्ध D. दीघत सम्न्ध 140. तम – नयनों की ताराएँ ककस दल में डूबने लगी

    ैं| A. ककरण दल B. समू

    C. चन्ि फल D. तारा दल 141. मलय का पयातयिाची शब्द ै | A. पिन B. समीर

    C. सिंदल D. िात निरे्दश (142-150): गद्यांश को पढ़कर

    निम्िलिखित में सबसे उचित विकल्प को िुनिए । राष्ट्र का तीसरा अिंग जन की सिंस्कृनत ै।मनुष्ट्यों ने युगों-युगों में म्जस सभ्यता का ननमातण ककया ै ि ाँ उसके जीिन की श्िास – प्रश्िास ै। बबना सिंस्कृनत

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    के जन की कलपना कलशमात्र ै।सिंस्कृनत ी जन का मम्स्तष्ट्क ै।सिंस्कृनत के विकास और अभ्युदय के द्िारा ी राष्ट्र की िदृ्धध सिंभि ै ।राष्ट्र के भारत रूप में भूभम और जन के साथ – साथ जन की सिंस्कृनत का म त्िपूणत स्थान ै।यहद भूभम और जन अपनी सिंस्कृनतसे विरह त कर हदये जाए तो राष्ट्र का लोप समझना चाह ए।जीिन के विटप का पुष्ट्प सिंस्कृनत ै ।सिंस्कृनत के सौन्दयत और सौरभ में ी राष्ट्रीय जन के जीिन का सौन्दयत और यश अिंतननतह त ै ।ज्ञान औत कमत दोनों के पारस्पररक प्रकाश को सिंज्ञा सिंस्कृनत ै ।भूभम पर बसने िाले जन ने ज्ञान के क्षेत्र में जो सोचा ै और कमत के क्षेत्र में जो रचा ै, दोनों के रूप में मे राष्ट्रीय सिंस्कृनत के दशतन भमलत े ै।जीिन के विकास को युम्क्त ी सिंस्कृनत के रूप में प्रकट ोती ै ।प्रत्येक जानत अपनी – अपनी विशेषताओिं के साथ इस युम्क्त को ननम्श्चत करती ै और उससे पे्रररत सिंस्कृनत का विकास करती ै इस िम्ष्ट्ट से प्रत्येक जन की अपनी – अपनी भािना के अनुसार पथृक – पथृक सिंस्कृनतयािं राष्ट्र में विकभसत ोती ै, परिंतु उन सबका मूल-आधार पारस्पररक सह ष्ट्णुता और समन्िय पर ननभतर ैं ।

    जिंगल में म्जस प्रकार अनेक लता, िकृ्ष और िनस्पनत अपने अदस्य भाि से उठत े ुए पारस्पररक सम्म्मलन से अविरोधी म्स्थनत प्राप्त करत े ैं उसी प्रकार राष्ट्रीय जन अपनी सिंस्कृनतयािं के द्िारा एक – दसूरे के साथ भमलकर राष्ट्र में र त े ैं ।म्जस प्रकार जल के अनेक प्रिा नहदयों के रूप में भमलकर समुि में एकरूपता प्राप्त करत े ैं, उसी प्रकार राष्ट्रीय जीिन को अनेक विधधयाँ राष्ट्रीय सिंस्कृनत में समन्िय प्राप्त करती ै ।समन्िययुक्त जीिन ी राष्ट्र का सुखदायीिं रूप ै ।

    142. जन की सिंस्कृनत ककसका अिंग ै? A. राष्ट्र B. गाँि

    C. घर D. विदेश 143. मनुष्ट्य के जीिन की श्िास – प्रश्िास क्या ै । A. भशक्षा B. सभ्यता

    C. पररिार D. पैसा 144. “अभ््ुर्द्” शब्द में कौन सी सम्न्ध ै। A. गुण सम्न्ध B. आयाहद सम्न्ध

    C. यण सम्न्ध D. दीधत सम्न्ध 145. ककसके विकास द्िारा राष्ट्र की िदृ्धध सम्भि ै। A. सिंस्कृनत B. राज्य

    C. दशतन D. कलपना 146. 'विटप' का पयातयिाची शब्द ै। A. विवपन B. िकृ्ष

    C. कानन D. अरण्य 147. ककसके प्रकाश की सिंज्ञा सिंस्कृनत ै | A. ज्ञान और धमत B. कमत और भोग

    C. ज्ञान और कमत D. भोग और ज्ञान 148. सिंस्कृनत के सौन्दयत और सौरभ में ककसके जीिन

    का यश अिंतननतह त ै | A. ग्रामीण जन B. श री जन

    C. राष्ट्रीय जन D. इनमें से कोई न ी 149. अनुक प्रकार की सिंस्कृनतयािं क ाँ विकभसत ोती

    ै? A. गाँि B. घर

    C. श र D. राष्ट्र 150. ककस प्रकार का जीिन राष्ट्र का सुखदायी रूप

    ै | A. एकाकी जीिन B. जिंगली जीिन

    C. समन्िय युक्त जीिन D. धाभमतक जीिन

    ***

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