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National Ice CenterNational Ice Center
The United States’ sole interagency center for operational sea ice analysis and forecasting
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• A Unique National and Navy Asset Leveraging DOC (NOAA), DOT (USCG) and DOD (NAVY) Resources
• Commerce, Navigation & Asset Management in Alaska, Great Lakes, Ches/Del Bays
• Internationally Recognized Role in Antarctic Iceberg Detection &Tracking
• Ice Data Analysis & Visualization Supporting Climate Initiatives
• RADARSAT Order Desk for NOAA Through NESDIS
National Ice Center
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U.S.’s Goals for IICWG
• Jointly lobby funding agencies for operational applications component to major research efforts
• Digital exchange of ice charts in near-real time• Easy access to worldwide Ice Charts through a transparent
interface• Continued access to affordable sources of data• Collaborative training programs• Sharing of technology as allowed• Influence international standards for ice chart archiving and
metadata creation
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New Initiatives at NIC
• Products are first vector files, then raster files– .E00 is primary file structure
– JPEG of “Egg Chart” and colored Total Thickness
• Upgrade of System
• Science and Applied Technology Department – Chief Scientist, 3 visiting scientists
– Scientific programmer, August 00
– Selection of two new post-docs, Sept. 00
• Computer Based Training
• Dedicated effort to convert remainder of legacy data
• EWG data released 12-13 Oct at Arctic Council Meeting
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Ice 21
GIF chart/static JPEG derived from Vectordata, customer has a choice
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NIC System Upgrade Objectives
• Automatically detect & process incoming raster and vector data
• Provide analysts with a completely integrated remote sensing and GIS package
• Facilitate the transition of R&D products• Develop data model• Move to user defined products (dynamic vice
static)• Three phases, Ingest, Analysis, Distribution
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ARKTOS
SAR segmentation andattribute extraction
Ancillary data
Dempster-Shaferclassification
Application of rules
MY
FY
NI
OW
UN
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JPL PolarimetricC-band radar
JPLKu-band
radar
CIS multi-channel radiometer
1. On ice measurements (along track and by helicopter)2. Backscatter from C- and Ku-band radars3. Brightness temperature from multi- channel radiometer
Cruises scheduled for 2001-2005
Healy Validation Cruises
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QuikScat Polar Images
Daily and twice-daily images are being operationally producedDaily and twice-daily images are being operationally produced
H pol
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Legacy Data:From Paper to Digits
•Mission Planning •Operations•Long Term Climate Monitoring•Arctic Research Programs 7.5 man-years to
convert remainderof the data
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IHOMarine Information Objects
WG
IHOColors & Symbols
WG
IHOTransfer Standard
Maintenance& Applications Development
WG
Committee for Hydrographic Requirements for
Information SystemsCommitteeNeil Guy
Committee for Hydrographic Requirements for
Information SystemsCommitteeNeil GuyInternational Maritime
Organization(adopted IHO standards& will reflect changes)
International Electrotechnical Commission
(approval for display testing)
Civil Mariners - S57 format
US DoD ECDIS standards - VPF format
Oceanographer of the Navy
National Imagery & Mapping
Agency for mapping standards NATO - WECDIS
Standards Bodies (ECDIS & ECDIS-N)
All U.S military services
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Ice Standards
Subgroup on Sea IceJCOMM
Technical CommissionWMO/IOC
WMO Executive Councilmakes recommendation
to Congress
WMO Congress Adopts Standards andchanges regulations
Standards Bodies (Ice Codes)