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1 Martyn Jessop, King’s College London. Email: [email protected]

1 Martyn Jessop, King’s College London. Email: [email protected]

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Page 1: 1 Martyn Jessop, King’s College London. Email: martyn.jessop@kcl.ac.uk

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Martyn Jessop, King’s College London.Email: [email protected]

Page 2: 1 Martyn Jessop, King’s College London. Email: martyn.jessop@kcl.ac.uk

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The Project

• Project Description• Budget £5000.• Pilot project – establish approaches,

techniques and novel solutions.• One of a group of spatial data projects

within the Centre for Computing in the Humanities (CCH).

• Did not involve GIS specialists.

Page 3: 1 Martyn Jessop, King’s College London. Email: martyn.jessop@kcl.ac.uk

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Location of Kastoria

Turkey

Bulgaria

Romania

Greece

Albania

Italy

FormerYugoslavia

Page 4: 1 Martyn Jessop, King’s College London. Email: martyn.jessop@kcl.ac.uk

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Dividing Time

Page 5: 1 Martyn Jessop, King’s College London. Email: martyn.jessop@kcl.ac.uk

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Sources and ‘Products’

Legacy

Database

Paper Maps

Geographical

Information

System

GIS for use by academics at museum

Web SiteMaps

Archive

Documents

Old Photos

Existing Multimedia Presentation

Digital Resource for General Use

Page 6: 1 Martyn Jessop, King’s College London. Email: martyn.jessop@kcl.ac.uk

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Presentation of Maps on the Web

• Static image files.

• Image Library software.

• Limited Interactivity (Image Maps, Java).

• Animated sequences of maps.

• Medium Interactivity (Geotools)

• Fully Interactive GIS

• What’s used in the project?

Page 7: 1 Martyn Jessop, King’s College London. Email: martyn.jessop@kcl.ac.uk

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The aims of the GIS

• Preserve the database and open it to a wider audience via the web.

• Produce maps for the website.• Desktop GIS for academics (MapInfo)

- move from map drawing to analysis.

- visualisation tool.

Page 8: 1 Martyn Jessop, King’s College London. Email: martyn.jessop@kcl.ac.uk

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Data Flow Through the Project

On Screen Digitisation

Mapinfo

Map Drawing

Static Maps

Image Maps

Animations

(Javascript)

Location Data

(Paper Maps)

Desktop A4 Size Scanner

(produces image files)

Attribute

Data(legacy

database)

Microsoft Excel

(Pre-processing and further

data generation)

Future Simple Web-based GIS??

Page 9: 1 Martyn Jessop, King’s College London. Email: martyn.jessop@kcl.ac.uk

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Spatial and Attribute Data

120 Villages.

50 Data items per village.

6000 items.

Page 10: 1 Martyn Jessop, King’s College London. Email: martyn.jessop@kcl.ac.uk

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Additional Geographic Data

Page 11: 1 Martyn Jessop, King’s College London. Email: martyn.jessop@kcl.ac.uk

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Maps from GIS

• Summaries of data – population etc. Example

• Location of events – exchanges, violence, etc. Example

• Data access. Example

• Exploratory.

Page 12: 1 Martyn Jessop, King’s College London. Email: martyn.jessop@kcl.ac.uk

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Exploratory Maps

Animation Example

Page 13: 1 Martyn Jessop, King’s College London. Email: martyn.jessop@kcl.ac.uk

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What happened 1900-1905?

Page 14: 1 Martyn Jessop, King’s College London. Email: martyn.jessop@kcl.ac.uk

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Experiences of the Project

Views and aims changed substantially during project

• There are novel solutions to cartographic problems utilising the Web.

• Even simple maps are (very) useful.

• Levels of expertise/experience required

• Cost need not be high.

• Expect to digitize.

• Use ‘multi-application’ approach

Page 15: 1 Martyn Jessop, King’s College London. Email: martyn.jessop@kcl.ac.uk

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Experiences of the project (II)

• Must keep data well organised.

• Tyranny of the Web site – keep to project objectives.

• Keep notes about processes and progress.• It’s about people not phenomena.

Page 16: 1 Martyn Jessop, King’s College London. Email: martyn.jessop@kcl.ac.uk

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GIS in the Humanities

• Designed by scientists for scientists - philosophy is fundamentally different.

• Can GIS link human agency to change?• Problems with generalisation and uncertainty.• Is it worth it?• What’s next - web based toolkit (open souce)

- wider role for CCH?