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    I T Essentials IChapter 1

    JEOPARDY

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    HardwareHardwareConnector/Connector/

    CablesCablesMemoryMemory AcronymsAcronyms PotpourriPotpourri

    100 100 100 100 100

    200 200 200 200 200

    300 300 300 300 300

    400 400 400 400 400

    500 500 500 500 500

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    Hardware

    100Which two characteristic are determined by

    the chip set on a motherboard?

    1. Amount of memory that can be installed2. Operating system compatibility

    3. Type of connectors that will be on the

    motherboard

    4. Maximum number of peripherals

    A: What is Options 1 & 3

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    Hardware200

    A: What is headphones, monitor, and printer?

    What three device are considered output devices ?1. Fingerprint scanner

    2. Headphones

    3. Keyboard

    4. Monitor

    5. Mouse6. Printer

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    Hardware300

    A: What isbiometric authentication device, digital camera?

    Which two are input devices?

    1. Biometric authentication device2. Printer

    3. Digital camera

    4. Projector

    5. Speakers

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    Hardware

    400

    A: What is RISC?

    Which CPU architecture uses a small set of

    instructions that are designed to be executed

    rapidly?1. CISC

    2. RAID

    3. RISC4. RISK

    5. SCSI

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    Hardware500

    A: What is CPU?

    What is considered the brain of the computer?1. Chipset

    2. Motherboard

    3. CPU

    4. BIOS

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    Connector/Cables

    200

    A: What is 15ft (4.5m)?

    What is the maximum length

    of the cable shown, which is

    commonly used forconnecting a computer with

    a printer?1. 15 ft (4.5m)

    2. 20 ft (6m)3. 27 ft (8m)

    4. 30 ft (9m)

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    Connector/Cables

    300

    A: What is options 3 & 5 ?

    Which two characteristics describe a SCSI cable?1. Supports a maximum length of 328ft (100m)

    2. Uses an 9P8C connector type

    3. Can connect up to 15 devices

    4. Can only connect two devices in a master/slave

    relationship5. May use 25-pin, 50-pin, or 68-pin connectors

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    Connector/Cables

    400

    A: What is 4-pin, 6-pin, 9-pin?

    What are the three connector types for FireWire?1. 2-pin

    2. 4-pin3. 6-pin

    4. 8-pin

    5. 9-pin

    6. 15-pin

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    Connector/Cables

    500

    A: What is option 4?

    Which important feature is offered by the USB

    standard?

    1.Single USB connection can support up to 255separate devices

    2.Offers rates of 580 Mb/sec in low-speed mode

    3.Allows up to 920 Mb/sec in the 2.0 version

    4.Can supply power from the computer to devices

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    Memory

    100

    A: What is a ROM?

    Which type of memory stores basic information

    for booting the computer and loading the

    operating system?1. DRAM

    2. RAM

    3. ROM

    4. SRAM

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    Memory

    200

    A: What is SRAM?

    Which type of memory is primarily used as

    Cache memory?1. DRAM

    2. RAM

    3. ROM

    4. SRAM

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    Memory

    300

    A: What is EEPROM?

    Which type of ROM can be reprogrammed

    with software while it is still physically

    installed in the computer?1. EEPROM

    2. EPROM

    3. PROM4. ROM

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    Memory

    400

    A: What is DMA- direct memory access?

    What allows a device to bypass interaction with

    the CPU and directly store and retrieve

    information from memory?1. EEPROM

    2. DMA

    3. RAM4. PROM

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    Memory

    500

    A: What is RAM?

    Which memory is volatile memory?

    1. ROM2. RAM

    3. DRAM

    4. SRAM

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    Acronyms

    100

    A: What is Random Access Memory?

    RAM

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    Acronyms

    300

    A: What is Peripheral Component Interconnector?

    PCI

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    Acronyms

    400

    A: What is Integrated Drive Electronics?

    IDE

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    Acronyms

    500

    A: What is Graphical User Interface?

    GUI

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    Potpourri

    100

    A: What is current?

    What is the flow of electrons in a conductor?

    1. Voltage2. Current

    3. Power

    4. Resistance

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    Potpourri

    200

    A: What ispower supply ?

    What component converts A/C power coming

    from the wall outlet into D/C power?1. Electronic capacitors2. Power supply

    3. Keyed connectors

    4. Molex connector

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    Potpourri

    300

    A: What is access to RAM; access to the video card (2& 4)?

    Which two activities are normally controlled by

    the Northbridge part of the chip set?

    1.Communication between the CPU & the I/O ports2.Access to the RAM

    3.Communication between the CPU & the hard drive

    4.Access to the video card

    5.Communication between the CPU & the sound card

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    Potpourri

    400

    A: What is IRQs?

    Which type of computer resources are direct lines

    to the processor that interrupt the CPU activities?1. DMAs

    2. I/O addresses

    3. IRQs

    4. Memory addresses

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    Potpourri

    500

    A: What is a Option 2?

    What is hyper threading as it pertains to the CPU?1.The power of a CPU is measured by the speed and the

    amount of data that it can process

    2.The CPU has multiple pieces of code being executedsimultaneously on each pipeline.

    3.The amount of data that a CPU can process at the one

    time depends on the size of the processor data bus

    4.Technique used to make a processor work at a fasterspeed than its original specification.

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    Double Jeopardy

    A: What is Buses?

    What are the electrical pathways on the

    motherboard called?1. Form factors

    2. Chip sets

    3. Sockets

    4. Buses

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    Double Jeopardy

    Subject: Motherboard