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1 - Introduction 1 Hollow Blocks Slabs Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs

1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Page 1: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

1- Introduction

1

Hollow Blocks Slabs

Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs

Page 2: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

2

Hollow Blocks Concept

Page 3: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Types of Hollow Slabs

Page 4: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Page 5: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

2- Code Requirements for H.B. Slabs

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ECP 203/2017 P6-16 - p 6-17 Sectors are commonly used

Page 6: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Types of Hollow Blocks Slabs

One Way Hollow Blocks Slabs Two way Hollow Blocks Slabs

𝐿𝑠 ≤ 5

𝐿𝑠 > 5

𝐿𝑠 ∶ Short DirectionEffective Length

𝐿 ∶ Long Direction

Page 7: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Calculation of Loads

D.L=

One Way Hollow Blocks Slabs

Page 8: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Load / Rib. Design of Strip

Page 9: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Two way Hollow Blocks Slabs

Use Table (6-3) , Page (6-17)Use Table (6-2) , Page (6-10)

Page 10: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Page 11: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Page 12: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Simple Span

Two Span

Continues Span

Difference of spans & Loads ≤ 20 %

Page 13: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Difference of spans & Loads > 20 %

Uniform Load Concentrated Load

𝑀−𝑣𝑒 =𝑊𝐿 ∗ 𝐿𝐿

′ 3 +𝑊𝑅 ∗ 𝐿𝑅′ 3

8.5 𝐿𝐿′ + 𝐿𝑅

𝐿′ = 𝐿

𝐿′ = 0.8𝐿

𝑀−𝑣𝑒 =𝑘𝐿 ∗ 𝑃𝐿 ∗ 𝐿𝐿

′ 2 + 𝑘𝑅 ∗ 𝑃𝑅 ∗ 𝐿𝑅′ 2

𝐿𝐿′ + 𝐿𝑅

0.700.600.500.400.30a1/𝐿𝐿&a1/𝐿𝑅0.1280.1580.1760.1820.168𝑘𝐿&𝑘𝐿

Page 14: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Design of Sections

+ ve Section + ve Section

Page 15: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Details of R.F.T

Page 16: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Page 17: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Page 18: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Page 19: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Details of R.F.T

Page 20: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Page 21: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Page 22: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Page 23: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Page 24: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Page 25: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Notes:

Page 26: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Page 27: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Example : 1

Page 28: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Page 29: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Example : 2

Page 30: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Page 31: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Page 32: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Page 33: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Page 34: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Arrangement

Page 35: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Example : 3

Page 36: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Page 37: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Inclined Hollow Block Slab

Page 38: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Page 39: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Example : 4

Page 40: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Page 41: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Design of beams

1-Projected beams

a-For one way H.B. Slabs

Page 42: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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a-For two way H.B. Slabs

i- Load for Moment

ii- Load for Shear

Beam 1

Beam 2

i- Load for Moment

ii- Load for Shear

Page 43: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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2-Embedded (hidden) beams

Method 1

Method 2

Page 44: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Check shear on hidden beam

4-2-2-1-2 p 4-16

Page 45: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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4-2-2-1-3 p 4-18

Page 46: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Page 47: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Page 48: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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4-2-2-1-3 p 4-19

Page 49: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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4-2-2-1-2 p 4-17

Page 50: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Page 51: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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p 4-20

Page 52: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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p 4-21

Page 53: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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Page 54: 1- Introduction Photos Hollow Blocks Slabs · Inclined Hollow Block Slab. 38. 39 Example : 4. 40. 41 Design of beams 1-Projected beams a-For one way H.B. Slabs. 42 a-For two way H.B

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