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Nomenclature for 1-10
1. Hexane2. 3-methylheptane3. 2,4-dimethylehexane4. 4-ethylheptane5. 3-ethyl-2, 3-dimethylhexane6. Butane7. 3-ethyl-1-pentene8. 2-methyl-5-propylheptane9. 2,3,4-trimethylheptane10.2-bromo-4-methylhexane
Functional Groups to Know:
Hydrocarbons Alkanes (single C-C bond) Alkenes (double C=C bond) Alkynes (triple C = C bond)
Alcohols Ketones Carboxylic Acids
Which functional group is incorporated into the following:
Naming Alkenes (double bond)1. Use longest chain2. Indicate position of double bond by a prefix
number that is the carbon atom attached by the double bond and nearest the end of the chain.
- C - C - C = C
3. For more than 1 double bond, change ending 2 double bonds – diene 3 double bonds – triene
C = C - C - C - C = C – C -
1-butene
1, 5-heptadiene
Homework:
Complete #11-23
Try #24 - 40