11

European Space Activities European Space Activities under the Research under the Research

Framework ProgrammeFramework Programme

AMFIC Final MeetingAMFIC Final Meeting Beijing, 23 October 2009Beijing, 23 October 2009

Hartwig BischoffHartwig BischoffSpace Research and DevelopmentSpace Research and Development

European CommissionEuropean CommissionBrusselsBrussels

22

Main topicsMain topics

I.I.The EU Space Research ProgrammeThe EU Space Research Programme

II.II.Global Monitoring for Environment and Global Monitoring for Environment and Security (GMES)Security (GMES)

III.III.Security issues under the EU Space Security issues under the EU Space ProgrammeProgramme

IV.IV.Research in Strengthening Space Research in Strengthening Space FoundationsFoundations

33

Main topicsMain topics

I.I.The EU Space Research The EU Space Research ProgrammeProgramme

II.Global Monitoring for Environment Global Monitoring for Environment and and Security (GMES)Security (GMES)

III.Security issues under the EU Space Security issues under the EU Space ProgrammeProgramme

IV.Research in Strengthening Space Research in Strengthening Space FoundationsFoundations

44

Space in the EU Research Space in the EU Research Framework ProgrammesFramework Programmes

A A new activitynew activity, first introduced by the 6th , first introduced by the 6th Framework Programme - Framework Programme - FP6 (2002-2006):FP6 (2002-2006):

About € 230 million over five years. About € 230 million over five years. Earth observation (GMES), Satcom, Satnav Earth observation (GMES), Satcom, Satnav Focused on applications and servicesFocused on applications and services

FP7 (2007 – 2013)FP7 (2007 – 2013) About € 1.4 billion over 7 years About € 1.4 billion over 7 years GMES + Strengthening Space FoundationsGMES + Strengthening Space Foundations   Services but also technology developmentServices but also technology development

55

Breakdown of FP7 Space fundingBreakdown of FP7 Space funding

2007-2013 Draft split EC Calls and ESA Delegation Agreement

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

MEU

R

EC Call for proposals

Data Access Grant

ESA Delegation~ 670M€

710 M€

48 M€Space Infrastructure

Services, SSF R&D

Space data

Call 2Call 2Call 1Call 1

Call 3Call 3

66

FP-7 Participation of selected countriesFP-7 Participation of selected countries (countries with an S&T Agreement in yellow)(countries with an S&T Agreement in yellow)

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

Update 28/05/09 190 countries

77

EC contribution to selected countries from FP-7EC contribution to selected countries from FP-7

REFERENCE DATE: Calls 07+08 + 09 - 28 May 09

COOPERATION / TOTALAPPLICATIONS MAIN LISTED - REQUESTED CONTRIBUTION 216.010.406 €

0

5.000.000

10.000.000

15.000.000

20.000.000

25.000.000

30.000.000

35.000.000

40.000.000

45.000.000

EC CONTRIBUTION COUNTRY CONTRIBUTION

88

The FP7 Space Programme The FP7 Space Programme Main topicsMain topics

I. GMES:I. GMES: Land, Marine, Emergency, Land, Marine, Emergency,

Atmosphere, SecurityAtmosphere, Security Major investment in the space Major investment in the space

component and operational servicescomponent and operational services

II. Strengthening Space Foundations:II. Strengthening Space Foundations: Space Technologies, Exploration, Space Technologies, Exploration,

Space Transportation, Space ScienceSpace Transportation, Space Science

99

Main topicsMain topics

I.The EU Space Research ProgrammeThe EU Space Research Programme

II.II.Global Monitoring for Global Monitoring for Environment Environment and Security and Security (GMES)(GMES)

III.Security issues under the EU Space Security issues under the EU Space ProgrammeProgramme

IV.Research in Strengthening Space Research in Strengthening Space FoundationsFoundations

1010

12 Sentinel12 Sentinelmissionsmissions

(2011-2020)(2011-2020)

16 16 MeteorologicalMeteorologicalmissionsmissions

(2008-2025)(2008-2025)

7 National defense 7 National defense missionsmissions

(2004-2013)(2004-2013)

14 National 14 National civil missionscivil missions

(2008-2016)(2008-2016)

4 MSG4 MSG(2008-2019(2008-2019)

3 EPS/Metop3 EPS/Metop(2008-2020)(2008-2020)

1 Jason-21 Jason-2(2008-2013)(2008-2013)

4 MTG4 MTG(2019-2025)(2019-2025)

2 MTG2 MTG(2017-2023)(2017-2023)on boardon board

2 Sentinel-12 Sentinel-1(2011-2017)(2011-2017)

2 Sentinel-22 Sentinel-2(2012-2018)(2012-2018)

2 Sentinel-42 Sentinel-4

1 Sentinel-5 Precursor1 Sentinel-5 Precursor(2014-2018)(2014-2018)

2 Sentinel-52 Sentinel-5

2 Sentinel-32 Sentinel-3(2012-2018)(2012-2018)

2 TerraSAR-X (DE)2 TerraSAR-X (DE) (2008-2017)(2008-2017)

4 Cosmo-SkyMed (IT)4 Cosmo-SkyMed (IT)(2008-2012)(2008-2012)

1 Spot-4 (FR)1 Spot-4 (FR) (2001-2009)(2001-2009)

1 Tandem-X (DE)1 Tandem-X (DE)(2009-2016)(2009-2016)

1 Spot-5 (FR)1 Spot-5 (FR) (2008-2011)(2008-2011)

6 UK-DMC (UK)6 UK-DMC (UK)(2008-2012)(2008-2012)

SeoSat (ES)SeoSat (ES) (2010-2015)(2010-2015)

2 Pleiades (FR)2 Pleiades (FR)(2010-2016)(2010-2016) 2 Post-EPS2 Post-EPS

(2019-(2019-2030)2030)on boardon board

2 Helios (FR)2 Helios (FR)(2004-2013)(2004-2013)

5 SARLupe (DE)5 SARLupe (DE)(2006-2013)(2006-2013)

5 RapidEye (Private)5 RapidEye (Private) (2008-2014)(2008-2014)

1 Jason-Cryosat1 Jason-Cryosat (2017-2022(2017-2022)

1 Jason-31 Jason-3 2013-2017)2013-2017)

8 National dual 8 National dual use missionsuse missions(2008-2017)(2008-2017)

GMES: GMES: The Space ComponentThe Space Component

1111

GMES: dedicated space infrastructureGMES: dedicated space infrastructureSentinel 1Sentinel 1 – SAR imaging (– SAR imaging (radar data)radar data) (2011) (2011)

All weather, day/night applications, interferometryAll weather, day/night applications, interferometry successor of ENVISATsuccessor of ENVISAT

Sentinel 2Sentinel 2 –– Multispectral imaging (2012)Multispectral imaging (2012) for land applications, e.g. urban, forest, agriculturefor land applications, e.g. urban, forest, agriculture successor of SPOT, Landsatsuccessor of SPOT, Landsat

Sentinel 3Sentinel 3 – Ocean & Land monitoring– Ocean & Land monitoring (2012)(2012) Wide-swath ocean color, vegetation, sea/land Wide-swath ocean color, vegetation, sea/land

surface temperature, ocean altimetrysurface temperature, ocean altimetrySentinel 4Sentinel 4 – Geostationary atmospheric (2017)– Geostationary atmospheric (2017)

Atmospheric composition monitoring, trans-Atmospheric composition monitoring, trans-boundary pollutionboundary pollution

Sentinel 5Sentinel 5 – Low-orbit atmospheric (2019)– Low-orbit atmospheric (2019) Atmospheric composition monitoringAtmospheric composition monitoring

1212

Space InfrastructureSpace InfrastructureIn SituIn Situ

InfrastructureInfrastructureOBSERVATIONOBSERVATION

INFRASTRUCTUREINFRASTRUCTURE

CORE  CORE  SERVICESSERVICES

DOWNSTREAM DOWNSTREAM SERVICESSERVICES

Fa

rmin

gF

arm

ing

Co

as

tal Z

on

eC

oa

sta

l Zo

ne

GMES Overall ArchitectureGMES Overall Architecture

Ad

ded

Valu

e Ch

ainA

dd

ed V

alue C

hain

Us

ers

Us

ers

Air q

ua

lityA

ir qu

ality

Secu

rityS

ecurity

Em

ergen

cyE

merg

ency

Atm

osp

here

Atm

osp

here

Marin

eM

arine

Lan

dL

and

1313

Main topicsMain topics

I.The EU Space Research ProgrammeThe EU Space Research Programme

II.Global Monitoring for Environment and Global Monitoring for Environment and Security (GMES)Security (GMES)

III.III.Security issues under the EU Space Security issues under the EU Space ProgrammeProgrammeIV.Research in Strengthening Space Research in Strengthening Space

FoundationsFoundations

1414

European Foreign and Security European Foreign and Security PolicyPolicy

In case of conflicts, man-made and natural In case of conflicts, man-made and natural disasters:disasters: First challenge: Situation assessment First challenge: Situation assessment Crises abroad can be managed using satellite Crises abroad can be managed using satellite

applications:applications: Satellite ImagingSatellite Imaging Satellite CommunicationSatellite Communication Satellite NavigationSatellite Navigation

FP-7 is funding FP-7 is funding G-MOSAIC G-MOSAIC ((GGMES Services for MES Services for MManagement of anagement of OOperations, perations, SSituationituation AAwareness and wareness and IIntelligence for regional ntelligence for regional CCrises)rises)

1515

The Security of the Space The Security of the Space InfrastructureInfrastructure

Space infrastructureSpace infrastructure is threatened by is threatened by space debris andspace debris and collision between spacecraftcollision between spacecraft two satellites collided on February 11, 2009 over two satellites collided on February 11, 2009 over

Siberia at an altitude of about 750kmSiberia at an altitude of about 750km

Hence the necessity Hence the necessity to improve space to improve space monitoring capabilitiesmonitoring capabilities to improve the to improve the coordinationcoordination between between

space operatorsspace operators

1616

Develop a Develop a European capabilityEuropean capability for the for the monitoring and surveillance of the monitoring and surveillance of the

space infrastructure and of space space infrastructure and of space debrisdebrisESA has launched a Preparatory ESA has launched a Preparatory

ProgrammeProgrammeSpace weather impactSpace weather impact on security on security infrastructure (radiation etc.)infrastructure (radiation etc.)Active Active debris removaldebris removal

European Space Situational European Space Situational Awareness – Awareness – SSASSA

1717

Main topicsMain topics

I.The EU Space Research ProgrammeThe EU Space Research Programme

II.Global Monitoring for Environment and Global Monitoring for Environment and Security (GMES)Security (GMES)

III.Security issues under the EU Space Security issues under the EU Space ProgrammeProgramme

IV.IV.Research in Strengthening Space Research in Strengthening Space FoundationsFoundations

1818

Strengthening Space FoundationsStrengthening Space Foundations

NewNew FP7 activity FP7 activity Projects will demonstrate the benefit of EU, Projects will demonstrate the benefit of EU,

ESA and MS to work in a ESA and MS to work in a coordinated waycoordinated way Open toOpen to International Cooperation International Cooperation Focus on Focus on upstream upstream aspects, aspects, i.e.i.e.::

innovative launch/propulsion technologiesinnovative launch/propulsion technologiesSpace scienceSpace scienceCritical technologies and componentsCritical technologies and components

1919

Space ExplorationSpace Exploration

To improve in the long termTo improve in the long term the capability for the capability for interplanetary travelinterplanetary travel the access to the access to planets’ surfacesplanets’ surfaces the capability to select, collect and the capability to select, collect and

return samplesreturn samples to performto perform their their analysisanalysis

2020

What could be the topics for What could be the topics for EU-China space cooperation EU-China space cooperation ? ?

Space and climate change ?Space and climate change ? Air quality monitoring ?Air quality monitoring ? Coastal zones monitoring ?Coastal zones monitoring ? Natural and man-made disasters ?Natural and man-made disasters ? Marine environment monitoring ?Marine environment monitoring ? Water management and Land use ?Water management and Land use ? Monitoring of mountainous regions and Monitoring of mountainous regions and

glaciers ?glaciers ?

2121

Thank you for Thank you for your attentionyour attention

Hartwig.bischoff@ec.europa.euHartwig.bischoff@ec.europa.eu

http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/space_research/index_en.htm