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8/3/2019 1 Corporate Project Finance
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/1-corporate-project-finance 1/12
Prof. Parveen sultana
8/3/2019 1 Corporate Project Finance
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‘The smallest unit of investment activity to be considered in the case
of programming’.
WORLD BANK:- defined project as ‘ an approval for a capital
investment to develop facilities to provide goods & service’.
Project is an organized programme of activity carried out to reach a
defined goal often of an non-recurring nature with a specifiedterminal point. It is a package of time bound , scheduled and
assembled activities dedicated to the attainment of a specific
objective of successful completion of a work on time and within
the allotted budget.
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Project is a one-shot , time tested goal directed major undertakingrequiring the commitment of varied skills & resources.
A project is a combination of human and non- human resourcepulled together in a temporary organization to achieve a specifiedpurpose.
Project is a special activity on which money is spent in theexpectation of returns.
Project is an approval for a capital investment to develop facilitiesto provide goods & service.
A project is an appraisal for investment with the definite aim of producing a flow of output over a specific period of time.
Project is the whole complex of activities involved in usingresource to gain benefits.
Project is a scientifically evolved work plan devised to achieve aspecific objective within a specified period of time.
Project in the context of development activities is a kind of investment and it connects purposefulness size, location etc.
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Project is a system involving coordination of number of interrelated activities to achieve aspecific objective.
A project is neither a physical objective nor is theend result.
Project is an organized programme of activitycarried out to reach a defined goal.
Project is a package of time bound scheduled andassembled activities.
Project has a mission or set of objectives.
Project has life cycle of growth , maturity & delay.
Project is customer – specific.
Project is a team work.
Project achieve its purpose and providessatisfaction to user and stakeholder.
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BCPOBJECTIVE
SIZE
SCHEME
ORGANIZATION
INTERNAL
RATE OF RETURN
SIZE BENEFIT
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P
R
O
J
E
CT
UTILITY TO SOCIETY
EMPLOYMENT GENERATION
ANCILLARY DEVELOPMENT
AREA DEVELOPMENT
INVESTMENT FLOW
INCOME GENERATION
SOCIAL BENEFITS
ENVIROMENT EFFECT
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Investment pattern
Benefits or gain
Time limit
Location
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Quantifiable & non quantifiable projects:-
Quantifiable project :-quantitative assessment of benefits can be made.
Non- quantifiable project:- assessment is not possible.
Sectoral projects:- irrigation, power industry, mining service etc.
Techno-economic project:-
Factor intensity – oriented classification:-This project classified as capital intensive or labor
intensive depending upon whether large scale investment in plant and machinery humanresource involved.
Causation – oriented classification:- This project classified as demand based or raw materials basedproject depending on the non- availability of certain good & service etc are the dominantreason for starting of the project.
Magnitude – oriented classification:- classification of project as large medium small depends on theproject investment.
Financial institution classification :-All India and state financial institution classify theproject according to their age and experience and the purpose for which the project is beingtaken up. They are as follows: (generally profit oriented.)
1. New project.
2. Expansion project
3. Modernization project
4. Diversification project
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Service project:-service oriented project are
classified
1.welfare project2. service project
3. Research and development project
4. Educational project.
Turnkey project:- single point responsibility . This
responsibility are---time, performance parameters
and project cost
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yesDoes Your
Product
have a
global
market?
Have you
checked
international
capacities?
Is your
project of
matching
scale?
Have you
assumed an
import tariff
of 10%?
Abort project Redesign your
project
Start financing
arrangement
Have you set a target
data within which
global conditions will
not change
drastically?
Is your project
viable?
YE
S
YE
S
Y
E
S
Y
E
S
Y
E
S
NO
NO
NO
NO
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P.CPROJECT CYCLE
SUPERVISION
FOLLOW-UP
RECOVERY
IDENTIFICATION
PRE-SANCTION
FOLLOW-UP
FEEDBACK
DIRECT
AND INDIRECT
IMPLEMENTATIONAPPRAISAL
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