10
-- - 1 " ! r t- - ; . sx- - T"T 5wiTTJ'l(W,B79S9 "Rfgl$- - 0rff fy w yOL. XXXIL XO. HONOLULU, H. I.: TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 2. 1897. SEMI-WEEKL- Y. WHOLE NO. lSitt. m 5EHI-WEEKL- Y. ISSUED TUESDAYS AND FRIDAYS W. R. FARR1NGTON, EDITOR. SUBSCRIPTION KATES' Per month ... .no Per month, ForeUm. .7(5 Per year .. . . . - S.OO Per year, I"oroi.rii ... COO Payable Invariably In Advance. C. G. B J.LENTYNE, Brxns Maagix. BUSINESS CARDS. W. A. KINNEY. A ttorney at Law. Safe Deposit Building, upstai Irs, Fort Street, Honolulu. H. I. LYLE A. DICKEY, A ttorney at Law. P. O. Box r 196. Honolulu. H.I. WILLIAM C. PARKE, at Law and Agent to take Acknowledgments. No. 13 Kaahumanu Street. Honolulu, H. I. W. R. CASTLE, at Law and Notary Publ- ic'. Attends all Courts of tho Republic. Honolulu, H. I. W. F. ALLEN, be sloased to transact any Will entrusted to his care. Office over Bishop's Bank. J. M. WHITNEY, M.D., D.D.S. Rooms on Fort Street. Dental In Brewer's Block, cor. Fort and Hotel Sts; entrance. Hotel St. A. J. DE11BY. D.D.S. Dentist. Alakea Street, Between Hotel and Beretania Streets. Hours: 9 to 4. Telephone, 615 H. C. SLOGGETT. H.D.C.M., L.R.C.S., L.R.C.P., Edinburg'', EYE, EAR, NOSE, THROAT. iS. Beretania Street, Next Hospital. Office Hours: 8 to 10 a. m., 1 to 3 and 7 to 8 p. m. Telephone, 701. M. S. GRIHBAUM & CO., Ltd. Importers ancl Commission Merchants. San Fiu;. cieco.... and ...Honolulu. 215 Front St. Que-- St. D. HOFFSCHLAEGER & CO Importers and Commission Her chants. Kins; and Bethel Streets. Honolulu, H I. H. IIACKFELD & CO., General Commission Agents. street, Honolulu, H. ' F. A. SCHAEFER & CO., T Importers and Commission Honolulu. Hawaiian Isl- ands. JOHN T. WA'lERHOUSE. and Dealer In General Merchandise Queen St.. Hono- - lulu. E. O. HALL & SON, L'D. Importers and Oo'-'t- s In Hard- - ware. Cornr For' ml Klnc Sts. OfTH i:it: Wm. AV. Ilnll : l'iv- -i h t and 'I.iii.i.-.-t K. O. "WliIH : ecrefnr. nnilTiwsii"r Vm. r. Vlli-- n : : s 'nil r Tim. M" oni"r ""'. llliti. l'.'- - ' - tt.Lewers. K. .1. Lowrey. C.M.Cooke. LEWERS & COOKE. Successors to Lowers fc Dlckbon. Importers and Dealers In Lumber Materials. Fort St. WILDER & CO., v umber. Paints, Oils, Nalld, Salt, and Building Materials, all kinds. THE WESTERN & HAWAIIAN Company. L'd. Money Loaned for long or short periods on approved security. W. W. KALL, Manager. HONOLULU IRON WORKS CO., Rlachinery of every description made to order. H.. E. McINTYRE &. BRO., Prooery and Feed Store. Corner VJ King and Fort Sts.. Honolulu. HAWAIIAN WINE CO., Brown, Manager.-- " 28 and 30tMerchantSt.. Honolulu. H.I. III GUIDE THROUGH HAWAII. II. M. Whitney, Publisher. Only Complete Guide Published BEAUTIFULLY ILLUSTRATED. Price, 75 Cents. For sale in Honolulu by all book and news dealers. JUrBteElJ. gTAMrSj Hiir TE,ROTYPES AT THE GAZETTE OFFICa SCHOOL MATT! letini at Higli il Last Night. PROF. SCOn AHD NEWSPAPERS I Able Addresses by People Who Teach the Young. Prof. Hosmer and Inspector Gen- eral Townsend Tell of Duties of the Teachers. President JohnF., Scott presided at the meeting of the Honolulu Teachers' Association, held in the High School building, Emma street, last evening. Mere than a hundred teachers 'and others were present. At 8 o'clock Mr. H. S. Townsend, Inspector General of Schools, was introduced to the audi- ence, during his remarks he said: Ladies and Gentlemen: It has been said in one of the local papers that the purpose of this meeting is to enter tain the public. Now, so far as the public is present, I sincerely hope it will be entertained, but I am not here tor tne purpose or entertaining. I am here to talk business, and you are here fcr business, I take it. It gives me great pleasure to meet' with you, as you are gathered together for the pur- pose of completing your organization for the purpose of pursuing your courses of study in education. And I congratulate ypu upon your work, from which so much of pleasured and profit is to be derived. The difficulties which the teacher has to meet in this land are greater than those met with by the teacher of any other land in Christendom. This re- sults from the fact that the work of the teacher is more than merely con- veying a certain amount of informa- tion; it is the development of moral character. It is the business of the teacher to contribute his part towards realizing all the latest possibilities locked up in the personalities of his pupils. But the school is only one factor in the product of character. Environment, society, and the home all exert their influences. But in this land the school can expect little help from any of these sources. In our land we hive an abnormal percentage of the lower elements in society. This is against the development of high and strong moral character. And the home is not a strong coadjutor in the work of bringing out all the potential good in children. " Yet difficult as the work is, It is not less glorious. "We are to build up a noble civilization here in' the Pacific, where the East and the west meet. And this gives dignity and responsi- bility to the teacher. What or who can take his place. To meefand dis- charge the duties devolved upon us we need enthusiasm. And what will so increase our enthusiasm as contact with one another, and the discussion together of these subjects? We need lofty ideals. Yet how easy it is for us to fall into the notion, as we are dealing with percentage or fractions, that it is our chief duty to convey a 'certain amount of information on these topics! How easy it is for us to fall into the way of teaching arithme- tic and geography, and drawing, in- stead of teaching children! We need deeper devotion. And "as iron sharp- ened iron" we need insight. In this we must get our chief results from careful, hard study. But is it not bet ter to trust to experience for insight into our peculiar problems? If it were a question of how to convey a certain amount of information this plan would not be wholly bad. But as the develop- ment of moral character is our aim, how long will it take to try a single ex periment? And how many experiments will it take to establish the truths concerning these problems? What of the material used in unsuccessful ex II0:," all the light we can from our own ex- perience, and the experience of our nejghbors. But let us not shut our eyes to the light of history especially the history of philosophy and peda gogy. I need do no more than name psychology, as all agree that it Is of vital Importance. Let us not shut our eyes to the light offered by sociology, ethics or philosophy. From all of derives certain laws, which it arranges into systems of in- struction and discipline. Fifty-thre- e years ago the Legisla- ture of the State of New York investi- gated the then novel claim that teach- ers ought to be taught to teach. They sent a committee to Massachusetts to investigate the matter, where the ex- periment was in progress. They report- ed favorably, and an appropriation of $10,000 was voted to establish the nor- mal school at Albany. Upon the rec- ommendation of Horace Mann, David Perkins Page was chosen principal. He left Newburyport with the parting injunction from Horace Mann: "Suc- ceed or die." He succeeded. He met all oppenents of the new plan on the platform, and in the public prints. And a little more than three years later he died. But just 50 years ago he had written a book, "Theory and Practice of Teaching." The first edi- tion or this book dragged along Into the 70's. Today, amidst the hundreds of works on the subject of .education, four different firms are pushing as many different editions of this work. Probably no man in England is ex- erting a greater influence upon pri- mary education than Inspector T. G, Rooper. And his little bookj of 50 pages entitled "A Pot of Green Feath- ers," and later, "Appreciation," is the" plainest and simplest statement I know of one of the most practically . important doctrines of psychology. It- - furnishes the key to some of our most difficult problems. Before leaving you wish to express the hope that in taking up other work you will not neglect these two little volumes. Both are gems. About 150 of the teachers in the out districts are taking up this course. Next summer, wen we meet together, it will be pleasant and prof- itable to have thus much in common with one another and with the teachers from the other districts. The next speaker was Miss Duncan. She dealt with methods. She confined her remarks to the practical work in the school, the needs of Hawaiian children and foreign children in. native schools. The- - word educate means .to "draw out," but with the" Hawaiian child, we find little or nothing to draw until we have first put something In. The burden with him is to teach him to think, how to think and how to express his thoughts. Page's "Theory and Practice of Teaching" was recommend- ed as a valuable guide in this instruc- tion. The speaker also indorsed verti- cal writing as an immediate need. Professor Edgar Wood was the next speaker. His subject was "Nature Stvdy," and he said: "In response to the request of your committee for the outline of a course of lessons in nature study I have the pleasure to submit the tallowing: "1. The study, by simple experi ments, of some of the phenomena that are daily taking place about us. This would include the study of matter in its three forms solid, liquid and gaseous and forces controlling mat- ter. "2. The relatior of life (plant) to the air about us and how the plant furnishes food, clotbing and fuel, and purifies the air. The life history of the plant from seed tc seed. It must be re- membered that the primary object of nature study is not that the child may get a knowledge of plants and animals or of inanimate nature, but that Ins interest in nature,may be aroused and th"t he may be trained to observe, compare and express. The study of language does, or should, form a large part of our school curriculum. In the study of language wealrii'to enable the pupil to speak and write the lan- guage correctly and fluently. Prof. M. M. Scott vied with the band across the street for attention to his very interesting remarks on the sutject of "English." "Most of his-tciy- ," he observed, "we get in books; and first hands is always a good place to get things from." The speaker was impressed with the good fortune of be- ing" raised by mothers who spoke Eng- lish rather than Chinese or Japanese. The work of a young Japanese to mas- ter the characters and words of his language would more than complete the usual English course, from the primary instruction through the uni- versity. This condition was an im- pediment to the Japanese. They know it. Yet they master it, and English, German cr some other language be- sides. There is a great tendency to draw English. Newspapers, even editorial writii'ss, are imperfect in the lan-gna- ge while many of the advertise- ments "are nauseous to a Christian." Children get this class of literature and gicw to use it. The editor of the Popular Science Mrnthly recently wrote that even with the increasing volume of literature and the improvements constantly being made in the school systems, there was a growing illiteracy in the United States. Fathers went at things direct- ly. There was an alarming tendency to degrade the language-- . The speaker thought it would be an Improvement to teach English properly in the schools. The worsi sin was the use of wrcng words. Get the correct word to express a thing. The bad coin of English invariably' drove the good coin out. Character can better be built up by good language. "Something can be done by teachers to loose the fluency of speech and promote good language." Professor Hosmer of Oahu College Mr. President, Ladies and Gentle men: It is pleasant to see the inter- est in the cause of education as is by your presence here this n'sbt The question what' is the best edu- cation is an old one, but It is always new, and of living interest to each new generation. The young we have al- ways with us, and I do not know of any higher calling than that of the teacher. There is no more useful pro- fession when we consider the profes- sions here in this commjnity of the clergy, the medical profession, the le- gal profession, and the journalist as deserving of honor and respect as they ar.?. I know or none more deserving of respect or honor.none more faithful, energetic or efficient than the teachers of the public schools in Honolulu. In the dark days of the German Empire, when Prussia was overrun by the troops of Napoleon I, old Baron von Stein said to the King: "Give me the boys and I will give you back your empire;" and it is the Prussian school system that has given Germany Its high position among the nations of Europe. And we say: "Give ns the youth of Hawaii and the problems of social and political life will be rightly solved." Our young "people must be taught in- telligence andirtue, to have the power of self-contr- and to be loyal sup- porters of good government. They njust enter upon their career as citi-"ze- ns with an adeauate knowledge of their duties and responsibilities. Theft wiu .ne saieiy ul iree lnsiuuuuns ue assured and government of and for and by the people will have an abiding clace in Hawaii nel"T what I might say upon this subject will seem trite mere truisms things familiar to you all. But by comparing experiences we may learn from each other, deduct a few rules and discover the underlying pr'nciples. The great principle Is love. If you are to be a successful teacher you must have an earnest desire for the highest good of th& pupils In your charge. The object of all government, is the good of the governed. Much of your success depends upon personal work. The superiority of. Christianity over all other faiths is because of the personality of the Great Teacher. You must do personal work and each pupil needs a different treatment. God has given us all the body, the physical being, the mental being, the moral being, or the spiritual being. No one of these is to be cultivated at the expense of the rest, but all are to be developed in harmony. True ed- ucation Is the symmetrical develop- ment of the whole being, the heart and soul and mind and strength. In the Bible are the signs of the highest culture and the highest life, Land the formation of character is the first object of Instruction. That has its place in connection with this phase of a teacher's work; and the principle is perhaps best ex- pressed in the old and homely adage: "An ounce of, prevention is worth a pound of cure." The teacher who has the wisdom to foresee and be on hand to prevent a difficulty, finds little or no punishment necessary, and conse- quently there are no hard feelings en- gendered on the part, of parents or pupils. There must be punishment, of course, but the teacher should remember that "The quality of many is not strain'd." We use the word punish in the ab sence of a better word. We do not mean unnecessary inflictions of pain, but, as Herbert Spencer says: "Benef- icent checks to actions that are essen- tially injurious." The same philosopher recommends that all punishments shall be, as far as possible, suffering the legitimate consequences of the wrong act. Every teacher must know when to be firm and when to relax, s V'rgll, in describing Aeolus, the god otne winds, spals. of him as a king, whe knows "When to hold them firmly in hand And when to give loose reins." There is much in the school room which the wise teacher should not ap- pear to see. Over-exacti- training too great stringency, produces laxity in the end. We remember in English history that the license of Charles II's day followed the Puritan rule. The teacher should commend as well as criticize. Everybody likes to have patient effort appreciated, and children are no exceptions to this rule. The teacher should be strictly impartial, of course in enforcing school discip- line, but the same rules of life hold good in the little world of the school that are observed in the greater world outside. There are two boys, one of whom ap- preciates what is done for him; he is kind and shows by hi$ conduct that he Is my friend. The other is stolid and indifferent toward me; he returns a' kindness by rudeness. Now, we cannot help liking the one more than the other. You cannot be absolutely impartial. You would pretend to be what you were not. The first boy would feel that he was not treated fairly, and the second would despise you for pre- - tending what was not true. Children are quick to see straws. Above all thincs. the teacher should cultivate the habit of being prompt? Hew can one who is habitually befaind time correct a pupil delinquent in this respect? ' You may waste your own time but you have no right to waste other pupil's. Mr. J. L. Dumas and Professor Woodward 'closed the series of talks with brief remarks on psychology study. NO KA SUGAR TRUST. What think you, good kaikaim no'u, Of this just published as n houf The Sugar Trust to us says "No" "You annexation must forego." Now that this Trust should thus kue, And all our hopes hoohelelei, Would be most strange could we not find, Its secret motive just behind. We knew ka hana hoomaemae Of sugar yields a profit .high: 2?a puka pono a pan loa Come to the Trusts' own private door. If for this prey another strive, His stars be thanked to 'scape alive: The dragon's mouth ke tcehe ana, Be lua nui me Qehena. Should we accomplish our ITooAui, It would be Trust hoeha nui, For then could we hoomaemae, , The Sugar we can mahiai. , " Jan., 1897. H. Germany Stands by Spain. The Times states that Germany has notified Mr. Cleveland that in the event of a conflict she will support Spain. Japan Mail, Jan. 18. LETTERS GENUINE Senators f rote Tlem as WM Testerflay. NAMES ONLY WERE OMITTED Rev. S. E. Bishop Vouches for Their Genuineness: Why They Were Published In Un- finished State-Mi- ght Have Had Weight If Printed In Full. The letters published In this paper yeEterday morning as coming to a Ho nolulu citizen, seemed to have stirred I up a hornet's nest, and a number of " "-"- -" -- "- . - -- .. , , .!. HT7-l.- .at jr. 4.O.. !...""" pecpie Hiiuuteu; tiiie, uueiiicij L"c- i had read them. The manner la which they appeared in the paper, without address or signature, was suggestive of something that "smells high unto heaven," and they did not have a very weighty effect upon the community for that reason. But there were restric- tions placed upon the Advertiser re- porter by the man who received the letters from the Senators, and although they were published in the exact way In which he requested, he saw fit to write an anonymous letter to the ed- itor of the Advertiser, charging gross inaccuracies and a breach of faith on the part of the reporter. It seems that a remark had been made on the street that such letters had been received here; the reporter traced it up and found the man who had the letters. His statement was to the effect that ho had sent a circular letter to 58 membprs of the United States j Senate and one to President- elect McKinley, or his private scre-tai- y, and has received 22 answers. Some were favorable to annexation, one or two were opposed to it, several were non committal and others "re- -, the fused to bo interviewed." After sev-- 1 Republic vs. Neoepono, distilling llq-er- al cenversations with the owner of uor, was partly heard by a native jury the letters, he agreed to have three or yesterday afternoon, four published In tho Advertiser yes- - In J. P. Crusato Vlrginia.F. Cru-terd- ay morning, provided the scheme sato, deserting husband, a motion by met with the approval of a gentleman high in the esteem of the people who had read them. That gentlemen was seen and outlined the plan on which the letters were published yesterday. There was no breach of faith, there was no guessing if the reporter made a mistake it was in crediting a letter Writen by an eastern man to ono who lived in the west, a mistake that waa immaterial for the sentiments espress-d- e were the same, Following is the roar from the man who received the letters: MR. EDITOR:-Extra- ctso from the , letters of several United States Sen ators were submitted to your paper by me after a week of urging on your part. I absolutely refused to allow the names of any to be used, although the reporter read all the letters. The subsequent attempt on his part to name the author of each as it ap- peared In this morning's paper would be interesting for comparison with the letters. Twenty-tw- o letters in all have, been received by me, the 11 quoted as fa- vorable to annexation, and the 11 oth- ers referred to. Several are, to the best of my knowl- edge, new advocates of our cause. Yours truly, THE PERSON WHO RECEIVED THE LETTERS. Honolulu, February 1, 1897. ', Rev. S. E. Bishop Is one of the men who heard that the letters published were fakes gotten up In this office and to set the mater right he volunteered the following: ' MR. EDITOR: Learning that doubts have been expressed on the street as to the genuineness of the letters pub- lished this morning in your paper as having been received from United States Senators on the subject of the annexation of Hawaii, it gives me pleasure to state that I have examined the originals of the letters printed, as well as many more from other Sen - ators; also, the envelopes and post marks, and that there is no possible doubt of their genuineness. S. E. BISHOP. Honolulu, February 1, 1897. Take It all In all there was really no cause for alarm on the part of any- one. That the letters are genuine there can be no question and if the Adver- tiser had been allowed to publish the names of the writers there would not have been a suspicion that they were not all right. Some day, perhaps, the letters may be published verbatim in pamphlet form, then the public will learn by comparison how much of the published article was true. There was no rea- son why they should have been de- nied publicity yesterday, for as a rule, Senators do not write "strictly letters to utter strangers. Hiins to the Saddle. a orfrmioi n.ttivn hnv limi nnrrnw k., A3 ,J A- - rtf1rWfaifcttir'-'yiifaiiWticA.- . LfliHJfefe&i- - m r- - -- iitiiiii- black horse from dlrctlon of Pa-lam- a. It was noticed that his deformed vs. feet were not in the stirrups, but were about as close to the rasaderos of. the saddle as they would allow, and his hands grasped the pommel of tho Mexican saddle with a death-lik- e grip. His horse was stopped at Kawalahao Church by a mounted patrolman, and it was founfc that the bridle had not yet been put on the horse, but was hanging from the saddle. COURT TERM BEGINS. Several Cases Nolle Prosequled by Government Yesterday The February term of the Circuit Court, Judge Carter presiding, opened at 10 o'clock yesterday morning. At- torney General Smith and Deputy At- torney General E. P. Dole represented the prosecution. In Republic of Hawaii vs. M. A. Gonsalves, assault and battery, nolle prosequi was entered.- - The same disposition was made of Republic of Hawaii vs. Nakamal, im- porting opium. , Republic of Hawaii vs. Henry Crane, rescuing prisoner, was continued to next term, Nolle prosequi was entered In Re-- TniMf rT TTnwnll ra X RtmTni olfrta Tune vagrancy. Republic of Hawaii vs. M. Schweitz er, selling goods without license, was continued to next term. Nolle prosequi was entered In Repub- lic of Hawaii vs. Kaanaana, assault and battery. The same course was taken In Re- public of Hawaii vs. Kaolelo, assault and' battery. Nolle prosequi was also entered in Republic of Hawaii vs. D. Koa, liquor selling without a license. In the case of the Republic of Hawaii vs. Tarn Hoon and Ah Tong, gambling, on which the jury at the November term disagreed, a nolle prosequi was entered. I Tho case of Fred Harrison and A. V. Gear vs. Republic of Hawaii, damages, was dismissed at the instance of the plaintiffs. Fred Harrison vs. Republic of Ha- waii, damages, was continued for the term. Appeal was withdrawn in the case of Republic of Hawaii vs. Ah Kwong. of opium. Same course was taken in Republic of Hawaii vs. D. Koa, liquor sellintr without license. piamuu ior tne dismissal of appeal was allowed. The matter of Mary E. Foster vs. Keliialhuo et al., ejectment, a discon- tinuance was entered by the attorneys for plaintiffs. J. A. Magoon vs. Yee King Tong. ejectment, was stricken from, the cal- endar, there being a stipulation on filo o hold the hearing In vacation. A discontinuance was entered by the plaintiffs In the ejectment matter of Paele and Hattie Kawao vs. Sing- - Loy. In L. H. Dee vs. W. M. Bush ot al.. Davis, attorney for 7 'wUhdrew A discontinuance was entered In L. Ahlo vs. Ho Pat Yet, Bishop & Co., garnishes, assumpsit Ookala Sugar Plantation Company vs. John Wilson, assumpsit, wa3 con- tinued to the August term. IN CHAMBERS. L. A. Thurston has filed hl3 flrtt ac- count as administrator of tho estate of the late Dr. John Brodie. The sum of ?5,286.05 ia charged, and $4,003.93 is credited, leaving a balance of $1,190.95. In H. Lose vs. Theo. H. Davies & Co., bill to set aside a mortgage, the Su- preme Court has signed a decree, or- dering that the decree of Judge Perry be reversed, and that the plaintiff's bill be dismissed, costs to be deter- mined. 'Upon a motion of H. HacHfeld & Co. I to foreclose a certain mortgage made to them by the HIlo Portucuee Mill Company, an order has been Issued by ' Circuit Judge Perry, appointing A. Haneberg receiver of the assets of, said corporation. A bond in the sum of $10,000 has been filed by Messrs. IL Hackfeld & Co. Nee Lee, voluntary bankrupt, has filed a petition for discharge from his debts. A Prvtty 'iner. A very pretty dinner to a number ' of frlnndR lima ytven Tnr T?rftlaVi r. misgi0ner A. G. S. Hawesathls home, ti oi..j... ,,.... . jruiauin, oaiuiuaj. ine taoie was aec- - orated with red carnations and maiden hair. The following gentlemen were pres- ent: Senor Canavarro, M. Vosslbn, Le Comte de Kergorlay, Commander Fleet, R. N.-- - Lieutenant Baker, R. N.; Lieutenant Slater, R. N.; Mr. Gelm, W S. N.; Mr. Silk, R. N.; Mr. F. A. Schaefer, Mr. T. R, Walker, Mr. Wm. G. Irwin and Dr. Sloggett- - Lleutenant Watson of IL B. M.'s S. Icarus and Mr. Paul Neumann were both invited, but owing' to Illness, found it impossible, to attend. A few months ago, Sir. Byron Every, of Woodstock, Mich., was badly afflict- ed with rheumatism. His right leg was swollen the full length, causing htm great suffering. He was advised to try Chamberlain's Pain 'Bala. The first linttlo nf It hMneri h!m colMirlor- - abiy and the second bottle dPVted 'cure. The 25 and 50 cent sizes are for escape ' from being killed on King-sal- e by all druggists and dealers. Baa-stre-et shortly before 6 p. m. Saturday, son. Smith & Co., Agents for the Ha-- He was seen galloping wildly on a wallan Islandst '

0rff w - University of Hawaii...1 "! r t--sx--T"T 5wiTTJ'l(W,B79S9 "Rfgl$-- 0rff fy w yOL. XXXIL XO. HONOLULU, H. I.: TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 2. 1897. SEMI-WEEKL-Y. WHOLE NO. lSitt.m 5EHI-WEEKL-

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Page 1: 0rff w - University of Hawaii...1 "! r t--sx--T"T 5wiTTJ'l(W,B79S9 "Rfgl$-- 0rff fy w yOL. XXXIL XO. HONOLULU, H. I.: TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 2. 1897. SEMI-WEEKL-Y. WHOLE NO. lSitt.m 5EHI-WEEKL-

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sx--

T"T 5wiTTJ'l(W,B79S9 "Rfgl$- -

0rff fy w

yOL. XXXIL XO. HONOLULU, H. I.: TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 2. 1897. SEMI-WEEKL- Y. WHOLE NO. lSitt.

m5EHI-WEEKL- Y.

ISSUED TUESDAYS AND FRIDAYS

W. R. FARR1NGTON, EDITOR.

SUBSCRIPTION KATES'

Per month ... .noPer month, ForeUm. .7(5Per year .. . . . - S.OOPer year, I"oroi.rii ... COO

Payable Invariably In Advance.

C. G. B J.LENTYNE,Brxns Maagix.

BUSINESS CARDS.

W. A. KINNEY.A ttorney at Law. Safe Deposit

Building, upstaiIrs, Fort Street,Honolulu. H. I.

LYLE A. DICKEY,A ttorney at Law. P. O. Boxr 196. Honolulu. H.I.

WILLIAM C. PARKE,at Law and Agent to

take Acknowledgments. No. 13Kaahumanu Street. Honolulu, H. I.

W. R. CASTLE,at Law and Notary Publ-

ic'. Attends all Courts of thoRepublic. Honolulu, H. I.

W. F. ALLEN,

be sloased to transact anyWill entrusted to his care.Office over Bishop's Bank.

J. M. WHITNEY, M.D., D.D.S.Rooms on Fort Street.Dental In Brewer's Block, cor. Fort

and Hotel Sts; entrance. Hotel St.

A. J. DE11BY. D.D.S.

Dentist.Alakea Street, Between Hotel and

Beretania Streets.Hours: 9 to 4. Telephone, 615

H. C. SLOGGETT.H.D.C.M., L.R.C.S., L.R.C.P., Edinburg'',

EYE, EAR, NOSE, THROAT. iS.

Beretania Street, Next Hospital.Office Hours: 8 to 10 a. m., 1 to 3 and 7to 8 p. m. Telephone, 701.

M. S. GRIHBAUM & CO., Ltd.

Importers ancl CommissionMerchants.

San Fiu;. cieco.... and ...Honolulu.215 Front St. Que-- St.

D. HOFFSCHLAEGER & COImporters and Commission Herchants. Kins; and Bethel Streets.Honolulu, H I.

H. IIACKFELD & CO.,

General Commission Agents.street, Honolulu, H.' F. A. SCHAEFER & CO.,TImporters and Commission

Honolulu. Hawaiian Isl-ands.

JOHN T. WA'lERHOUSE.and Dealer In General

Merchandise Queen St.. Hono- -lulu.

E. O. HALL & SON, L'D.Importers and Oo'-'t-s In Hard- -

ware. Cornr For' ml Klnc Sts.OfTH i:it:

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III GUIDETHROUGH

HAWAII.II. M. Whitney, Publisher.

Only Complete Guide Published

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Price, 75 Cents.For sale in Honolulu by all book and

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JUrBteElJ. gTAMrSj

HiirTE,ROTYPES

AT THE GAZETTE OFFICa

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letini at Higli il Last

Night.

PROF. SCOn AHD NEWSPAPERS

IAble Addresses by PeopleWho Teach the Young.

Prof. Hosmer and Inspector Gen-

eral Townsend Tell of Dutiesof the Teachers.

President JohnF., Scott presided atthe meeting of the Honolulu Teachers'Association, held in the High Schoolbuilding, Emma street, last evening.Mere than a hundred teachers 'andothers were present. At 8 o'clock Mr.H. S. Townsend, Inspector General ofSchools, was introduced to the audi-

ence, during his remarks he said:Ladies and Gentlemen: It has been

said in one of the local papers that thepurpose of this meeting is to entertain the public. Now, so far as thepublic is present, I sincerely hope itwill be entertained, but I am not heretor tne purpose or entertaining. I amhere to talk business, and you are herefcr business, I take it. It gives megreat pleasure to meet' with you, asyou are gathered together for the pur-pose of completing your organizationfor the purpose of pursuing yourcourses of study in education. And Icongratulate ypu upon your work, fromwhich so much of pleasured and profit isto be derived.

The difficulties which the teacher hasto meet in this land are greater thanthose met with by the teacher of anyother land in Christendom. This re-

sults from the fact that the work ofthe teacher is more than merely con-veying a certain amount of informa-tion; it is the development of moralcharacter. It is the business of theteacher to contribute his part towardsrealizing all the latest possibilitieslocked up in the personalities of hispupils. But the school is only onefactor in the product of character.Environment, society, and the home allexert their influences. But in this landthe school can expect little help fromany of these sources. In our land wehive an abnormal percentage of thelower elements in society. This isagainst the development of high andstrong moral character. And the homeis not a strong coadjutor in the workof bringing out all the potential goodin children. "

Yet difficult as the work is, It is notless glorious. "We are to build up anoble civilization here in' the Pacific,where the East and the west meet.And this gives dignity and responsi-bility to the teacher. What or whocan take his place. To meefand dis-charge the duties devolved upon us weneed enthusiasm. And what will soincrease our enthusiasm as contactwith one another, and the discussiontogether of these subjects? We needlofty ideals. Yet how easy it is forus to fall into the notion, as we aredealing with percentage or fractions,that it is our chief duty to convey a'certain amount of information onthese topics! How easy it is for us tofall into the way of teaching arithme-tic and geography, and drawing, in-stead of teaching children! We needdeeper devotion. And "as iron sharp-ened iron" we need insight. In thiswe must get our chief results fromcareful, hard study. But is it not better to trust to experience for insightinto our peculiar problems? If it werea question of how to convey a certainamount of information this plan wouldnot be wholly bad. But as the develop-ment of moral character is our aim,how long will it take to try a single experiment? And how many experimentswill it take to establish the truthsconcerning these problems? What ofthe material used in unsuccessful exII0:,"all the light we can from our own ex-perience, and the experience of ournejghbors. But let us not shut oureyes to the light of history especiallythe history of philosophy and pedagogy. I need do no more than namepsychology, as all agree that it Is ofvital Importance. Let us not shut oureyes to the light offered by sociology,ethics or philosophy. From all of

derives certain laws,which it arranges into systems of in-

struction and discipline.Fifty-thre- e years ago the Legisla-

ture of the State of New York investi-gated the then novel claim that teach-ers ought to be taught to teach. Theysent a committee to Massachusetts toinvestigate the matter, where the ex-

periment was in progress. They report-ed favorably, and an appropriation of$10,000 was voted to establish the nor-mal school at Albany. Upon the rec-ommendation of Horace Mann, DavidPerkins Page was chosen principal.He left Newburyport with the partinginjunction from Horace Mann: "Suc-ceed or die." He succeeded. He metall oppenents of the new plan on theplatform, and in the public prints.And a little more than three yearslater he died. But just 50 years ago

he had written a book, "Theory andPractice of Teaching." The first edi-tion or this book dragged along Intothe 70's. Today, amidst the hundredsof works on the subject of .education,four different firms are pushing asmany different editions of this work.

Probably no man in England is ex-

erting a greater influence upon pri-mary education than Inspector T. G,Rooper. And his little bookj of 50pages entitled "A Pot of Green Feath-ers," and later, "Appreciation," is the"plainest and simplest statement Iknow of one of the most practically .important doctrines of psychology. It--

furnishes the key to some of our mostdifficult problems. Before leaving you

wish to express the hope that intaking up other work you will notneglect these two little volumes. Bothare gems. About 150 of the teachers inthe out districts are taking up thiscourse. Next summer, wen we meettogether, it will be pleasant and prof-

itable to have thus much in commonwith one another and with the teachersfrom the other districts.

The next speaker was Miss Duncan.She dealt with methods. She confinedher remarks to the practical work inthe school, the needs of Hawaiianchildren and foreign children in. nativeschools. The- - word educate means .to"draw out," but with the" Hawaiianchild, we find little or nothing to drawuntil we have first put something In.The burden with him is to teach him tothink, how to think and how to expresshis thoughts. Page's "Theory andPractice of Teaching" was recommend-ed as a valuable guide in this instruc-tion. The speaker also indorsed verti-cal writing as an immediate need.

Professor Edgar Wood was the nextspeaker. His subject was "NatureStvdy," and he said:

"In response to the request of yourcommittee for the outline of a courseof lessons in nature study I have thepleasure to submit the tallowing:

"1. The study, by simple experiments, of some of the phenomena thatare daily taking place about us. Thiswould include the study of matter inits three forms solid, liquid andgaseous and forces controlling mat-

ter."2. The relatior of life (plant) to

the air about us and how the plantfurnishes food, clotbing and fuel, andpurifies the air. The life history of theplant from seed tc seed. It must be re-

membered that the primary object ofnature study is not that the child mayget a knowledge of plants and animalsor of inanimate nature, but that Insinterest in nature,may be aroused andth"t he may be trained to observe,compare and express. The study oflanguage does, or should, form a largepart of our school curriculum. In thestudy of language wealrii'to enablethe pupil to speak and write the lan-guage correctly and fluently.

Prof. M. M. Scott vied with the bandacross the street for attention tohis very interesting remarks on thesutject of "English." "Most of his-tciy- ,"

he observed, "we get in books;and first hands is always a good placeto get things from." The speaker wasimpressed with the good fortune of be-

ing" raised by mothers who spoke Eng-lish rather than Chinese or Japanese.The work of a young Japanese to mas-ter the characters and words of hislanguage would more than completethe usual English course, from theprimary instruction through the uni-versity. This condition was an im-

pediment to the Japanese. They knowit. Yet they master it, and English,German cr some other language be-

sides.There is a great tendency to draw

English. Newspapers, even editorialwritii'ss, are imperfect in the lan-gna- ge

while many of the advertise-ments "are nauseous to a Christian."Children get this class of literature andgicw to use it.

The editor of the Popular ScienceMrnthly recently wrote that even withthe increasing volume of literature andthe improvements constantly beingmade in the school systems, there wasa growing illiteracy in the UnitedStates. Fathers went at things direct-ly. There was an alarming tendencyto degrade the language-- . The speakerthought it would be an Improvementto teach English properly in theschools. The worsi sin was the use ofwrcng words. Get the correct wordto express a thing. The bad coin ofEnglish invariably' drove the good coinout. Character can better be built upby good language. "Something can bedone by teachers to loose the fluencyof speech and promote good language."

Professor Hosmer of Oahu College

Mr. President, Ladies and Gentlemen: It is pleasant to see the inter-est in the cause of education as is

by your presence here thisn'sbt

The question what' is the best edu-cation is an old one, but It is alwaysnew, and of living interest to each newgeneration. The young we have al-

ways with us, and I do not know ofany higher calling than that of theteacher. There is no more useful pro-fession when we consider the profes-sions here in this commjnity of theclergy, the medical profession, the le-

gal profession, and the journalist asdeserving of honor and respect as theyar.?. I know or none more deservingof respect or honor.none more faithful,energetic or efficient than the teachersof the public schools in Honolulu.

In the dark days of the GermanEmpire, when Prussia was overrun bythe troops of Napoleon I, old Baronvon Stein said to the King: "Give methe boys and I will give you back yourempire;" and it is the Prussian schoolsystem that has given Germany Itshigh position among the nations ofEurope.

And we say: "Give ns the youth ofHawaii and the problems of social andpolitical life will be rightly solved."

Our young "people must be taught in-

telligence andirtue, to have the powerof self-contr- and to be loyal sup-porters of good government. Theynjust enter upon their career as citi-"ze- ns

with an adeauate knowledge oftheir duties and responsibilities. Theftwiu .ne saieiy ul iree lnsiuuuuns ueassured and government of and for andby the people will have an abidingclace in Hawaii nel"T

what I might say upon this subjectwill seem trite mere truisms thingsfamiliar to you all.

But by comparing experiences wemay learn from each other, deduct afew rules and discover the underlyingpr'nciples.

The great principle Is love. If youare to be a successful teacher youmust have an earnest desire for thehighest good of th& pupils In yourcharge. The object of all government,is the good of the governed. Much ofyour success depends upon personalwork. The superiority of. Christianityover all other faiths is because of thepersonality of the Great Teacher. Youmust do personal work and each pupilneeds a different treatment.

God has given us all the body, thephysical being, the mental being, themoral being, or the spiritual being.No one of these is to be cultivated atthe expense of the rest, but all areto be developed in harmony. True ed-

ucation Is the symmetrical develop-ment of the whole being, the heartand soul and mind and strength.

In the Bible are the signs of thehighest culture and the highest life,

Land the formation of character is thefirst object of Instruction.

That has its place in connectionwith this phase of a teacher's work;and the principle is perhaps best ex-

pressed in the old and homely adage:"An ounce of, prevention is worth apound of cure." The teacher who hasthe wisdom to foresee and be on handto prevent a difficulty, finds little orno punishment necessary, and conse-quently there are no hard feelings en-

gendered on the part, of parents orpupils.

There must be punishment, of course,but the teacher should remember that"The quality of many is not strain'd."We use the word punish in the absence of a better word. We do notmean unnecessary inflictions of pain,but, as Herbert Spencer says: "Benef-icent checks to actions that are essen-tially injurious."

The same philosopher recommendsthat all punishments shall be, as faras possible, suffering the legitimateconsequences of the wrong act.

Every teacher must know when tobe firm and when to relax, s

V'rgll, in describing Aeolus, the godotne winds, spals. of him as a king,whe knows

"When to hold them firmly in handAnd when to give loose reins."

There is much in the school roomwhich the wise teacher should not ap-pear to see. Over-exacti- trainingtoo great stringency, produces laxityin the end. We remember in Englishhistory that the license of Charles II'sday followed the Puritan rule.

The teacher should commend as wellas criticize. Everybody likes to havepatient effort appreciated, and childrenare no exceptions to this rule. Theteacher should be strictly impartial,of course in enforcing school discip-line, but the same rules of life holdgood in the little world of the schoolthat are observed in the greater worldoutside.

There are two boys, one of whom ap-

preciates what is done for him; he iskind and shows by hi$ conduct thathe Is my friend. The other is stolidand indifferent toward me; he returnsa' kindness by rudeness. Now, wecannot help liking the one more thanthe other. You cannot be absolutelyimpartial. You would pretend to bewhat you were not. The first boy wouldfeel that he was not treated fairly, andthe second would despise you for pre- -tending what was not true. Childrenare quick to see straws.

Above all thincs. the teacher shouldcultivate the habit of being prompt?Hew can one who is habitually befaindtime correct a pupil delinquent in thisrespect? ' You may waste your owntime but you have no right to wasteother pupil's.

Mr. J. L. Dumas and ProfessorWoodward 'closed the series of talkswith brief remarks on psychologystudy.

NO KA SUGAR TRUST.

What think you, good kaikaim no'u,Of this just published as n houfThe Sugar Trust to us says "No""You annexation must forego."

Now that this Trust should thus kue,And all our hopes hoohelelei,Would be most strange could we not

find,Its secret motive just behind.

We knew ka hana hoomaemaeOf sugar yields a profit .high:2?a puka pono a pan loaCome to the Trusts' own private door.

If for this prey another strive,His stars be thanked to 'scape alive:The dragon's mouth ke tcehe ana,Be lua nui me Qehena.

Should we accomplish our ITooAui,It would be Trust hoeha nui,For then could we hoomaemae, ,The Sugar we can mahiai. ,

"Jan., 1897. H.

Germany Stands by Spain.The Times states that Germany has

notified Mr. Cleveland that in theevent of a conflict she will supportSpain. Japan Mail, Jan. 18.

LETTERS GENUINE

Senators frote Tlem as WMTesterflay.

NAMES ONLY WERE OMITTED

Rev. S. E. Bishop Vouchesfor Their Genuineness:

Why They Were Published In Un-

finished State-Mi- ght Have HadWeight If Printed In Full.

The letters published In this paperyeEterday morning as coming to a Honolulu citizen, seemed to have stirred I

up a hornet's nest, and a number of" "-"- -" -- "- .- -- .., , .!. HT7-l.- .at jr. 4.O.. !..."""pecpie Hiiuuteu; tiiie, uueiiicij L"c- i

had read them. The manner la whichthey appeared in the paper, withoutaddress or signature, was suggestive ofsomething that "smells high untoheaven," and they did not have a veryweighty effect upon the community forthat reason. But there were restric-tions placed upon the Advertiser re-

porter by the man who received theletters from the Senators, and althoughthey were published in the exact wayIn which he requested, he saw fit towrite an anonymous letter to the ed-

itor of the Advertiser, charging grossinaccuracies and a breach of faith onthe part of the reporter.

It seems that a remark had beenmade on the street that such lettershad been received here; the reportertraced it up and found the man whohad the letters. His statement was tothe effect that ho had sent a circularletter to 58 membprs of the UnitedStates j Senate and one to President-elect McKinley, or his private scre-tai- y,

and has received 22 answers.Some were favorable to annexation,one or two were opposed to it, severalwere non committal and others "re- -,

the

fused to bo interviewed." After sev-- 1 Republic vs. Neoepono, distilling llq-er- al

cenversations with the owner of uor, was partly heard by a native jurythe letters, he agreed to have three or yesterday afternoon,four published In tho Advertiser yes- - In J. P. Crusato Vlrginia.F. Cru-terd- ay

morning, provided the scheme sato, deserting husband, a motion bymet with the approval of a gentlemanhigh in the esteem of the people whohad read them. That gentlemen wasseen and outlined the plan on whichthe letters were published yesterday.There was no breach of faith, therewas no guessing if the reporter madea mistake it was in crediting a letterWriten by an eastern man to ono wholived in the west, a mistake that waaimmaterial for the sentiments espress-d- e

were the same,Following is the roar from the man

who received the letters:MR. EDITOR:-Extra- ctso from the ,

letters of several United States Senators were submitted to your paperby me after a week of urging on yourpart.

I absolutely refused to allow thenames of any to be used, although thereporter read all the letters.

The subsequent attempt on his partto name the author of each as it ap-peared In this morning's paper wouldbe interesting for comparison with theletters.

Twenty-tw- o letters in all have, beenreceived by me, the 11 quoted as fa-

vorable to annexation, and the 11 oth-ers referred to.

Several are, to the best of my knowl-edge, new advocates of our cause.

Yours truly,THE PERSON WHO RECEIVED THE

LETTERS.Honolulu, February 1, 1897. ',

Rev. S. E. Bishop Is one of the menwho heard that the letters publishedwere fakes gotten up In this office andto set the mater right he volunteeredthe following: '

MR. EDITOR: Learning that doubtshave been expressed on the street asto the genuineness of the letters pub-lished this morning in your paper ashaving been received from UnitedStates Senators on the subject of theannexation of Hawaii, it gives mepleasure to state that I have examinedthe originals of the letters printed, aswell as many more from other Sen -ators; also, the envelopes and postmarks, and that there is no possibledoubt of their genuineness.

S. E. BISHOP.Honolulu, February 1, 1897.

Take It all In all there was reallyno cause for alarm on the part of any-one. That the letters are genuine therecan be no question and if the Adver-tiser had been allowed to publish thenames of the writers there would nothave been a suspicion that they werenot all right.

Some day, perhaps, the letters maybe published verbatim in pamphletform, then the public will learn bycomparison how much of the publishedarticle was true. There was no rea-son why they should have been de-

nied publicity yesterday, for as a rule,Senators do not write "strictly

letters to utter strangers.

Hiins to the Saddle.a orfrmioi n.ttivn hnv limi nnrrnw

k., A3 ,J A- -rtf1rWfaifcttir'-'yiifaiiWticA.- . LfliHJfefe&i- -

m r- - --iitiiiii-

black horse from dlrctlon of Pa-lam- a.

It was noticed that his deformed

vs.

feet were not in the stirrups, but wereabout as close to the rasaderos of. thesaddle as they would allow, and hishands grasped the pommel of thoMexican saddle with a death-lik- e grip.His horse was stopped at KawalahaoChurch by a mounted patrolman, andit was founfc that the bridle had notyet been put on the horse, but washanging from the saddle.

COURT TERM BEGINS.

Several Cases Nolle Prosequledby Government Yesterday

The February term of the CircuitCourt, Judge Carter presiding, openedat 10 o'clock yesterday morning. At-

torney General Smith and Deputy At-

torney General E. P. Dole representedthe prosecution.

In Republic of Hawaii vs. M. A.Gonsalves, assault and battery, nolleprosequi was entered.- -

The same disposition was made ofRepublic of Hawaii vs. Nakamal, im-porting opium. ,

Republic of Hawaii vs. Henry Crane,rescuing prisoner, was continued tonext term,

Nolle prosequi was entered In Re--TniMf rT TTnwnll ra X RtmTni olfrtaTune vagrancy.

Republic of Hawaii vs. M. Schweitzer, selling goods without license, wascontinued to next term.

Nolle prosequi was entered In Repub-lic of Hawaii vs. Kaanaana, assault andbattery.

The same course was taken In Re-public of Hawaii vs. Kaolelo, assaultand' battery.

Nolle prosequi was also entered inRepublic of Hawaii vs. D. Koa, liquorselling without a license.

In the case of the Republic of Hawaiivs. Tarn Hoon and Ah Tong, gambling,on which the jury at the Novemberterm disagreed, a nolle prosequi wasentered. I

Tho case of Fred Harrison and A. V.Gear vs. Republic of Hawaii, damages,was dismissed at the instance of theplaintiffs.

Fred Harrison vs. Republic of Ha-waii, damages, was continued for theterm.

Appeal was withdrawn in the case ofRepublic of Hawaii vs. Ah Kwong.

of opium.Same course was taken in Republic

of Hawaii vs. D. Koa, liquor sellintrwithout license.

piamuu ior tne dismissal of appealwas allowed.

The matter of Mary E. Foster vs.Keliialhuo et al., ejectment, a discon-tinuance was entered by the attorneysfor plaintiffs.

J. A. Magoon vs. Yee King Tong.ejectment, was stricken from, the cal-endar, there being a stipulation on filoo hold the hearing In vacation.A discontinuance was entered by the

plaintiffs In the ejectment matter ofPaele and Hattie Kawao vs. Sing- - Loy.

In L. H. Dee vs. W. M. Bush ot al..Davis, attorney for7 'wUhdrew

A discontinuance was entered In L.Ahlo vs. Ho Pat Yet, Bishop & Co.,garnishes, assumpsit

Ookala Sugar Plantation Companyvs. John Wilson, assumpsit, wa3 con-tinued to the August term.

IN CHAMBERS.

L. A. Thurston has filed hl3 flrtt ac-count as administrator of tho estateof the late Dr. John Brodie. The sumof ?5,286.05 ia charged, and $4,003.93 iscredited, leaving a balance of $1,190.95.

In H. Lose vs. Theo. H. Davies & Co.,bill to set aside a mortgage, the Su-preme Court has signed a decree, or-dering that the decree of Judge Perrybe reversed, and that the plaintiff'sbill be dismissed, costs to be deter-mined.

'Upon a motion of H. HacHfeld & Co.I to foreclose a certain mortgage madeto them by the HIlo Portucuee MillCompany, an order has been Issued by

' Circuit Judge Perry, appointing A.Haneberg receiver of the assets of, saidcorporation. A bond in the sum of$10,000 has been filed by Messrs. ILHackfeld & Co.

Nee Lee, voluntary bankrupt, hasfiled a petition for discharge from hisdebts.

A Prvtty 'iner.A very pretty dinner to a number

' of frlnndR lima ytven Tnr T?rftlaVi r.misgi0ner A. G. S. Hawesathls home,ti oi..j... ,,.... .jruiauin, oaiuiuaj. ine taoie was aec- -orated with red carnations and maidenhair.

The following gentlemen were pres-ent: Senor Canavarro, M. Vosslbn, LeComte de Kergorlay, CommanderFleet, R. N.-- - Lieutenant Baker, R. N.;Lieutenant Slater, R. N.; Mr. Gelm,W S. N.; Mr. Silk, R. N.; Mr. F. A.Schaefer, Mr. T. R, Walker, Mr. Wm.G. Irwin and Dr. Sloggett- -

Lleutenant Watson of IL B. M.'s S.Icarus and Mr. Paul Neumann wereboth invited, but owing' to Illness,found it impossible, to attend.

A few months ago, Sir. Byron Every,of Woodstock, Mich., was badly afflict-ed with rheumatism. His right legwas swollen the full length, causinghtm great suffering. He was advisedto try Chamberlain's Pain 'Bala. Thefirst linttlo nf It hMneri h!m colMirlor- -abiy and the second bottle dPVted'cure. The 25 and 50 cent sizes are for

escape ' from being killed on King-sal- e by all druggists and dealers. Baa-stre-et

shortly before 6 p. m. Saturday, son. Smith & Co., Agents for the Ha-- He

was seen galloping wildly on a wallan Islandst

'

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SCRYMSER GABLE

Posiillty of an Attempt to M

RECIPROCITY AND PEARL HARBOR

Prof. "W. D. AlexanderFurnishes Hints.

Certain Privileges Which Should". End With Abrogation

of Treaty.

MS. EDITOR: The recently pub.Kefeed letter by Hon. Godfrey Rhodesfew wiled public attention to the

of the concession to theGovernment of the United States ofcertain privileges in the harbor ofPeti .River.

At the aame time there are somewriters hi tfce United States, of whom

Edmunds is one, who takeike ground that the abrogation of theTreaty of Reciprocity would not affectthe article which grants to the UnitedStales certain exclusive rights in PearlRiver. The leading editorial in Har-3e- rs

Weekly of the 7th Inst, assumesas much.

A candid examination, however, of

the Supplementary Convention rati-fied in November, 1887, will effectua-lly dispose of any such preposterousclaim.

In December, 1S84, a supplementaryconvention to extend the duration ofthe .Reciprocity Treaty for seven yearsfrom the date of the exchange of rati-fications, was .negotiated and dulysigned by the representatives of thetwo governments concerned. But itseems to have been found to be diff-

icult to secure its ratification by a voteol two-thir-ds of the U. S. Senate, andfinally in the year 1SS7 the famousPearl River article was inserted in itas an amendment, during a secret ses-

sion of the Senate, at the instance ofSenator Edmunds. This action mightiave been criticised as an invasion by

lhe Senate of the province of the Exe-

cutive. No opportunity had beenafforded to the two governments con-

cerned for mutual consultation or con-

sideration of its wording.Nevertheless, President Cleveland

accepted the convention as it had pass-

ed the Senate, and it had to be rati-fied in that form or not at all. Beforetransmitting it to his government,Hon.H.A.P. Carter, the Hawaiian Min-

ister, very properly addressed a letterto Secretary Bayard, in which he madeknown to the Government of the Unit-ed States the understanding underwhich the Hawaiian Governmentwould consent to ratify the conventionas amended by the Senate, and askedfor an expression of the views of theUnited States as to the constructionto be put upon the interpolated arti-cle.

In the first place, he held that thejurisdiction of the Hawaiian Govern-ment over Pearl River was left un-touched by the article referred toabove. This point may come up againin connection with the proposal of theScrymser cable company to lay a cableto Pearl Harbor without asking permission of the Hawaiian Government.

In the second place, he held that theprivileges conveyed by the additionalarticle would be conterminous with theTreaty of which It formed a part. AsMinister Carter well said: "The onlyexcuse for the insertion of such anarticle into a treaty of this naturewould be its relevancy to the privi-leges stipulated for in the originalConvention of 1S75, to whichthis issupplementary and the duration ofwhich this Convention is intended tolimit and define.

"No separate single article or partof a treaty can be held to have a con-tinuing power apart from the rest ofthe treaty unless provided for in spe-cific terms. The supplementary pro-visions and the original provisionswhich they affect, are necessarilymerged into one instrument to be dealtwith thenceforth as a whole.

' "It could not have been expected inthe Senate that Hawaii would consentto a perpetual grant of the privilegesought in return for a seven years, ex-

tension of the treaty of 1875, especial-ly in view of the danger of a materiallessening of its advantages to Hawaiiby changes in the tariff laws of theUnited States, and it must be apparentthat if any different term of durationwas Intended it would have been sti-pulated for, as it cannot be thoughtthat the Senate had any other intentthan that plainly set forth.

"Therefore the conclusion which Ihave reached, and which I think is theobvious conclusion to be drawn fromZLr?1"x to invade or diminish in any way theautonomous jurisdiction of Hawaii,

tion of the Convention the two Gov-ernments do not differ, and the Hawai-ian Government will doubtless desirethat their understanding, which I be-

lieve I have set forth in this note,shall be fully understood by the Gov-ernment of the United States beforeratifications are exchanged."

In his reply to this dispatch of Hon.H. A. P. Carter, Secretary Bayardwrote as follows: "The amendmentrelating to the harbor of Pearl Riverwas adopted in its executive sessionby the Senate, and I have no othermeans of arriving at its intent andmeaning than the words employed na-turally import.

"No ambiguity or obscurity in thatamendment Is observable, and I candiscern therein no subtraction fromHawaiian Sovereignty over the harbor.to which it relates, nor any languageimporting a longer duration for theInterpolated Article II than is provid-ed for in Article I of the Supplement-ary Convention.

"The limitation of my official powersdoes not make It competent for me inthis connection to qualify, expand orexplain the amendments engrafted onthat Convention by the Senate, but inthe present case I am unable to per-ceive any need for auxiliary interpre-tation or ground for doubt as to theplain scope and meaning thereof, andas the President desires a ratificationof the Supplementary Convention inits present shape, I can see no cause.for misapprehension by your Government as to the manifest effect andmeaning of the amendment in ques-

tion.""I therefore trust, that it will be

treated as it is tendered, in simple

or hesitation."After this interchange of views as

to the meaning ot tne convention, re-lying on the assurance given "by Se-

cretary Bayard, and on the honor andgood faith of the United States, theHawaiian Government ratified the Sup-plementary Convention, which wentinto effect Nov. 29, 1887. The ed

McKinlcy tariff, however, whichwent into effect Oct 1, 1890, deprivedHawaii of nearly all the benefits forwhich the concession in Pearl Harborhad been granted, and that too beforethe convention had run three years.For certainly no one can pretend thatthe said grant was made in consider-ation of former benefits received be-

fore the Supplementary Conventionhad been concluded.

It is a maxim of international lawthat treaties "are to receive a fair andliberal interpretation, according to theintention of the contracting parties,and to be kept with the most scrupu-lous good faith," in the words of Chan-

cellor Kent. Futhermore, Vattel de-

clares that "If a treaty be ambiguousin any part of it, the party who hadthe power, and on whom it was pe-

culiarly Incumbent to speak clearlyand plainly, ought to submit to theconstruction most unfavorable to him."

If then, which seems hardly possi-ble, a controversy should arise overthis article, Hawaii need not fear toleave it to the decision of any disin-terested arbitrator.

Senator Frye of Maine, in the courseof a debate in the United States Sen-ate, July 2, 1894, used the followinglanguage: "I ask the Senator if hewould face the nations of the earthand declare that 'notwithstanding wehae deprived them of all the benefitswhich we gave for Pearl Harbor, wedemand that the cession shall be per-petual.' Would the Senator dare to dothat? ... . This Republic wouldbe disgraced in the eyes of all civilizednations, if it undertook to stand onsuch ground for a single moment."

The moral to be drawn from theforegoing is this: that should the GreatRepublic reverse its policy of the pastfifty years, reject the overtures madpto it for a clpser union by the littlerepublic of Hawaii, and abrogate theReciprocity Treaty, closing Americanmarkets to that extent against itsproducts, it could no longer claim anyspecial privileges in Hawaii, or expectto retain a pai amount influence in Ha-waiian affairs.

W. D. ALEXANDER.

DARK PICTURE CRAZE.

Artist Williams Introduces theFad With Excellent Results.

J. J. Williams has imported fromAmerica a large lot of new paper forbackgrounds of photographs. The oldstyle of dark backgrounds, so popularin America 22 years ago, has again he-co-

all the rage. Many improve-ments, however, have been made inthe process of developing objects uponthe backgrounds: and photographs recently sent out here from the east havethe appearance of statuary.

Mr. Williams has a show-gla- ss fullof pictures on dark backgrounds. Theeffect in each case has proved morethan satisfactory. It is noted that thefeatures, especially" of the face, arestrongly drawn out, producing an ef-

fect that would be Impossible with alight or fancy background. A pictureof Mr. C. J. McCarthy's baby is astriking illustration ot the power ofthe process. At best, however, the styleis a fad. Mr. Williams explains thatthe paper used is exceedingly delicateand will not last without treatmentmore than two months.

DIED ALONE.

Consumption Claims Win. Humsas Another of Its Victims.

About 10 a. m. Sunday morning atelephone message was, received at thepolice station to the effect that a whiteman had been found dead in a rcom

while giving to the United States the back o a lodging house mauka of theexclusive rights of use in Pearl Harborstipulated therein for the sole purposes Commercial Saloon on Nuuanu avenue,stated in the article, and further that Lieutenant Kekai and Officer Pohakuthe Article II of the Convention and were dispatched to the scene and foundthe privilege conveyed by it will cease matters just as statedand determine with the termination ofthe treaty ot 1S75 under the conditions In the farthest back of the rooms, onfixed by this convention. j the second floor, and lying on a straw

"I apprehend that my Goverment i mattress on the floor, with no coveringwill agree with my conclusions, and . was the body of Williamwhatever,that in considering the advisability ofratifying the Convention with this Burns, aged about 40 years, an

inserted by the United lishman, who for a long time had beenStates Senate, my Sovereign will , a sufferer from consumption,doubtless bo aided in coming to a fav- - j The appearance of the body mightorable conclusion if it shall be found i have led one to believe that Burns hadthat on these questions of interpreta-- 1 died sometime during the night, but

' V -' Zv .

HAWAIIAN GAZETTE: TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 2 1897. SEMI-WEEKL-Y.

the story of the natives living In ad-joining rooms, would seem to contra-dict any such possibility.

It is stated that the deceased wasin his room early Saturday evening,and that he coughed and muttered forthe best part of the night and morn-ing. An old native woman avers thatshe heard deceased cough for the listtime between the hours of 6 and 7 a. m.

Deceased had been in the countryfor a long time, and was employed atvarious jobs until taken down with themalady which caused his death.

Burns had been a constant suffererfrom consumption, and was sent to theQueen's Hospital twice for treatment.Consumpthes being tabooed from thehospital, it"was found necessary to sendhim away. He was then taken chargeot Dy tne antisn benevolent SocietyW which Mr. T. Rain Walker Is president. rom this organization deceasedreceived all the care It was possible togive him, and .was provided with theroom in which he was found dead.

The body was prepared for burial,and after services in St. Andrew's Ca-

thedral Rev. Alex. Mackintosh offic-iating, it was Interred in Nuuanu Cem-etery. H. H. Williams had charge ofthe funeral.

THE RICHARDS CONCERT.

Grand Artistic and FinancialSuccess.

The testimonial concert to -- MissGrace Richards was the artistic suc-cess that was promised by the pro-

moters, and the beneficiary was, nodoubt, pleased with the cordial recep-

tion given her by the audience, 'therewere 12 numbers on the program, andeach one was capitally rendered by therespective artists.

Miss Richards' first number was aselection from Carmen, ''Qui dei

for which she receivedhearty applause. Mr. Monteagle ren-dered Gounod's "Deo Possente" mostacceptably. A violin sfto by MissKate McGrew was enthusiastically en-

cored, and the performer graciouslyresponded. Mrs. Montague-Turn- er rendered "Ave Maria in a manner whichdemonstrated beyond question that,while her appearance in public is onlyat intervals, her voice has lost none ofits sweetness. As was to be expected,her song was encorednotwithstandingtne puDiisneu wisn or tne cynic, wnodoes not care for more than a littlegood music at a time.

The Honolulu Choral Society, whichhas grown so efficient under the lead-ership of Miss Richards, rendered achorus by Hawley very effectively. Avocal duet by Miss McGrew and MissRichards, and one for piano and vio-lin by Miss Clymer and the veteranProfessor Yarndley, were both encored.Miss Jessie Reeve Axtell sang two so-

los, "Night in Slumber," and "LaCharmante Marquerite," in a mannerwhich showed careful training and per-fect command of her rich contraltovoice".

Three solos by Miss Richards, onecomposed and dedicated to her by MissClymer, were delightfully refreshing,but if there was a preference on thepart of the audience it was for a Ger-man ballad, "Ungeduld," by Schubert.

The musical selection at the begin-ning of the concert was an intermezzoby Matt and was rendered by MissParmelee, piano; W. A. Love and B.L. Marx, first violins; T. H. Petrie andR. Bond, second violins; A. B. Ingalls,flute; Wray Taylor,, vlolincellq. Theaccompanists for the vocal selectionswere Miss Hopper, Miss Parmelee andMiss Clymer.

S3

STRANGE VOICES IN OCEAN.

Sprites of the --Air Vyfatch Overthe Spray.

"We have already made several ref-erences in our columns to CaDtalnJoshua Slopum and his solitary voy-age around the world in hisSrray," says the Yachtsman of LondonDec. 17, "yet we cannot forbear an-

other and lengthy one, moved theretoby the account of his sensations andexperiences, vhich have been madepublic by the New Zealand Herald.from which we cull the following Interesting paragraphs:

At first it was a novelty my boatand I working our way across theocean. This Idea lasted for a numberof days, then gradually It faded away,and I drifted on slowly, ever so slowly,Into loneliness. That feeling creptsteadily Into my being and took .pos-

session of me. I was alone, utterlyalone a single insect clinging to a sin-gle straw in the midst of the elements

and I began to live solely in thosefeelings which Bayard Taylor sayscome only to sailors, authors, artiststo men who live with nature.

The face of a man long dead rose upbeiore me; my memory, never morethan fairly strong, now worked with apower which shocked me. The omin-ous, the insignificant, the great, he

mall, the wonderful, the common-place, It brought before my mentalvision in magical succession. It show-ed me pages of my history which I hadso long forgotten that now, when I sawthem again, they seemed to almost belong to a previous existence.I saw the face of a child who sleptwithout breathing. Yet the remem-brance of seeing that child had not oc-curred to me for thirty years.

I heard all the voices of the past,laughing, crjlng, telling what I heardthem tell in any of the many corners ofthe earth. I played again with school-mates who had gone out of my lifewith the closing of my school days.

Songs came back which had not beensung since my fishing trips. I hearda fiddler playing a tune which. I hadnot heard since boyhood. All these

j buried memories, rushing from theirgraves upon me, set me ponderinsr.pondering on their mystery. What Is aman's mind, which unconsciously reg-isters every impression so wondrouslv'

, One night, while soundly sleeping, I' was summoned' by a voice the voiceot a strong man hailing alongsidp.."Spray, ahoy!" I sprang up. Who wasit knew my boat, to hail her,in mld-ocea- n?

There was no one. But a whjtearch was upon the horizon; a regular

SfTvJWrfi ".' v. V '5Vi f'K.

screecher was tearing up form thesou'west I took in sail, not a momentbefore the severest gale of my tripstruck me.

It Is easy enough to say these thingsare mere coincidences; but may theynot be something else?

roni itlrs Geriz.MR. EDITOR: Will you kindly

make a true statement when you makeany. In the first place I lived in nolane, the place I lived in is even widerthan Fort street. I still believe I amthe legal owner of the business Mr.Magoon has not settled yet As totearing up the writ I do not see why Ishould have done it; I merely askedfor a copy of the writ Mr. Hitchcockserved on me and was refused. I havenot had a servant girl of my own topack up a bundle, I only had to dothis as everything was scatteredaround the street. As to Mr. Hitch-cock's actions, I have too much re-

spect for W. O. Smith and MarshalBrown to mention it in your paper.

ANNA GERTZ.

Mr. Ward L. Smith, of Fredericks-tow- n,

Mo., was "troubled with chronicdiarrhoea for over thirty years. Hehad become fully satisfied that it wasonly a question of a short time untilhe would have to give up. He haibeen treated by some of the best physicians in Europe and America but gotno permanent relief. One day he pick-ed up a newspaper and chanced "toread an advertisement of Chamberlain's, Colic, Cholera and DiarrhoeaRemedy. He got a bottle of it, the firstdose helped him and its continued usecured him. For sale by all druggistsand dealers. Benson, Smith & Co.,Agents for the Hawaiian Islands.

The French losses in the Madagascarcampaign aggregated7,498 men, nearlyone-thir- d of the whole French forces.

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Page 3: 0rff w - University of Hawaii...1 "! r t--sx--T"T 5wiTTJ'l(W,B79S9 "Rfgl$-- 0rff fy w yOL. XXXIL XO. HONOLULU, H. I.: TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 2. 1897. SEMI-WEEKL-Y. WHOLE NO. lSitt.m 5EHI-WEEKL-

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FOR ANNEXATION

Tiews of Staters of MM States

i

LETTERS -- TO HONOLULU MAN

Majority WillFavor Cause. When Put to Vote.

IBut Few Oppose Though SeveralDecline to Express

.' Themselves.

A Fort street business man has inlis possession a package of about 30letters, which forms a veritable goldmine of reading matter: ,

The letters are from United StatesSenators men who will sit in the Up-

per House of the American Congressduring President McKinley's special.session.

Every one of them have to deal withthe Hawaiian question, and would per- -Jiaps answer a query like this: "How--will you vote on annexation?"

The last Coast mail brought the let-

ters, and they were all written in thelast days of December, 1896. Some wereposted at Washington and some at thelomes of Senators, having been written during the Christmas recess.

A number of the Senators do notpositively commit themselves, but giveout as much as that they are friendlyto Hawaii and will not oppose anymeasure for the good of both countries.

Some came out flat-foot- ed for an-

nexation, and these contain the realmeat of the packet? One of these isfrom a Southern Senator who madehimself famous by a certain declarationon crowns and scepters. He says:

, , Dec. 28, 189G."Mr. , -

"Dear Sir: I am firmly the friendof the people and the Republic of Ha-wa- ii,

and will be ready to support anyreasonable measure for annexation tothe United States,

"I believe the Republic can easilysustain itself against the interferenceof any European or Asiatic power withthe friends it has, and if I were a citiTen of Hawaii I would feel great pridein making such an effort Lbelieve theHepublic Is safe against reactionaryefforts, if any are ever ventured upon,to return to monarchial rule,

"No .Republic founded on the prin--ciples that are the essential support ofhose of the United States, has ever

or ever will be relegated to a monarchial form of government. That libcrty once gained is imperishable. IfHawaii prefers to incorporate herselfinto the United States, for the bettersecurity and more proseperous enjoyment of these great national blessings,r will be glad to do my part in extending to her a cordial welcome.

"Sincerely yours,

A second letter is from a Republic-an Senator of great distinction, whobelongs to a New England State. Hehas been regarded as a staunch frlpnrtof Hawaii, but has never before so expressed nimseu on paper. He says to"his Honolulu correspondent;

"I am in favor of the annexation ofHawaii, and should I have an oppor-tunity to vote for it, I shall most glad-ly do so.

"Yours very truly,

An old Senator of the Blue Ridgesection, who has never before express-ed decided views on the subject of an-nexation, writes a short letter to say:

"I woujd be perfectly willing to con-sent to the annexation of Hawaii toCalifornia as a county. Yours truly,

Another prominent Senator of theNortheast expresses himself in thesewords:"

"I feel at liberty to say that, in ageneral way, I favor the annexationof your territory to the United States.' "Very truly yours,

. There are few letters in the lot from"Western men. But here is one thatdrives square at the point:

"I am in favor of the annexation ofHawaii to the United States underPresident McKinley's administration,provided the present Government ofthe Islands continues to desire suchannexation. Very truly yours,

Another Senator of the MiddleStates closes his letter with thesewords:

"Most of us accept the annexationof Hawaii at some future period as in-evitable. Yours truly,

An old friend of Hawaii, a man whohas done real service for the countryin the United States, writes at length.Among other things, he says:

"I have been, as you know, greatlyinterested in the Hawaiian question,and am in full sympathy with the dec-laration of the Republican party thatthe question should be settled and theIslands be accepted into the full con-trol of the United States. More thanthis, it would not be proper for me tosay at this time. Very truly yours,

Still another man, who, so far as isknown, has never expressed himselfon the question, says:

"It is more than probable that Iwould vote in favor of annexationthan otherwise.

"Yours very respectfully,

.A Senator, who has heretofore saidlittle on e question of annexation,

swjiy wjjf i wjpufieT ' "PIPI WW1

HAWAIIAN GAZETTE: TUESDAY, FEBRUAEY , 1897. SEMI-WEEK- LY.

writes: "I have no hesitation in" say-ing that I always have been and amnow in favor of the annexation of theHawaiian Islands. Very truly,

An extreme "Westerner, a manwealthy and influential, thus writes:

I have for years believed in p. closeunion between the United States andHawaii, and If annexation is what thelatter desires, then I am for annexa-tion. Yours very truly,

Another Senator, who has had, in hiscareer, considerable to do (with foreignaffairs, concludes his letter with thefollowing words:

"I do not hesitate to say, in generalterms, that I am in favor of the an-nexation of Hawaii to the UnitedStates. Yours very truly.

Out of the number heard from, 11Senators decline to commit them-selves. From the general tone, twomight be supposed to be not in favorof annexation. One of these is thesugar planter Senator from Louisiana.He concludes his letter by inquiring ifHawaii will support any agriculturalindustry save sugar. The followingare fair samples of what the other nineletters contain:

"Should the matter come up, 1 do notknow at present how I would vote.

"Very truly yours.

"I do not think it proper for a mem-ber of the Senate to say what he woulddo under certain contingencies'

"Very truly yours,

It may be remarked that the last let-ter was written by Mr. Mills' colleaguefrom Texas,' in the Senate.

Some of the above letters are fromrecognized friends of Hawaii in theAmerican Senate, and express no morethan might be expected of them. Oth-ers, however, come from either newmen or Senators who have never be-

fore expressed themselves on the ques-tion. In the number are a few men whomust be recognized as wholly newchampions of the Hawaiian cause. Atthe same time annexation has lost nofriends in the Senate.

GENERAL ORDERS.

Election for Company C Challenge from Co. II.

HONOLULU, H. I., Jan. 30, 1897.Special Orders No. 3:

Pursuant to orders from GeneralHeadquarters, of which the followingis a 'copy:

General Headquarters,Republic of Hawaii, '

Adjutant General's Office,HONOLULU, H. I., Jan. 30th, 1897.

Special Orders No. 27:An election will be held in the Com-

pany room, at the Drill Shed, on Fri-day, February 12th, A. D. 1897, at 7:30p. m. for the election of the followingofficers: jfj

One Captain, Company C, N. G. H.,vice J. M. Camara, Jr., Commission ex-pired.

One First Lieutenant, Company C,N. G. H., vice M. Costa, Commissionexpired.

One Second Lieutenant, Company C,N. G. H., vice S. Silva. Commissionexpired.

Captain John Schaefer, Adjutant 1stRegiment, N. G. H. will preside atsaid election.By order of the Commander-in-Chie- f,

(Signed) JNO. H. SOPER,Adjutant General.

The Commander of Company C willassemble his company at the time andplace above ordered.

By order of v

LIEUT. COL. FISHER.(Signed) JNO. SCHAEFER,

Capt and A'djutCapt Camara states the guns in the

hands of his men the other night weretheir own. This does not alter thefact that one of the volunteer com-panies must drill on Saturady nights.

The third team of Company H hasissued a challenge to the first and sec-ond teams of the same command fora ten-ma- n match shoot '

On account of the annexation meet-ing In the drill shed tomorrow even-ing, there will be no drill of CompanyB at that time.

In a five-m- an scrub match betweenCompany Dand E at the butts, thevolunteers captured the laurels.

Company H will meet this eveningfor business and drill.

CIRCUIT COURT.

Bic'nell Case Wound Up RegularTerm Begins Today.

Charlotte Boyd has begun breach-of-promi- se

proceedings against JohnGandall, and on the suit bases a claimfor damages in the sum of 510,000.Plaintiff states that the agreement tomany was made on January 4, thisyear, and disavowed by respondenttwo weeks later. Both of the partiesare well known young Hawaiians of.Honolulu.

H. A. Widemann has filed his account as guardian of the minor child-ren .of the late C. O. Berger. Hecharges himself with ?433.42 and cred-its the same amount, leaving no bal-ance in hand.

In the matter of H. Leonard vs. Dr.D. McLennan, damages, it has beenstipulated between the litigants thatthe case be heard by a jury on Mon-day, February 8th.

Creditors of C. Klemme, bankrupt,have proved claims to the amount of$1269.76; and George Roedick waselected assignee. Assignee's bondwas fixed at ?800.

Judge Perry has filed an order dismissing the appeal in the case of Ka- -hai, et al vs. Kahal, et al.

In the Republic vs. Ah Kim, opium,fine of $100, appeal to the Circuit Courthas been perfected.

I Isabella E. Davis has filed a libel fordivorce from Foster A. Davis, on theground of desrtion and failure to pro- -viae.

There was little business in thehigher courts Saturday, due to thelight calendar, which is usual on theeve of term sittings. The most im-portant transaction was the dischargeof H. J3. Mclntyre and Mrs. Walkerfrcm further responsibility in theBicknell estate matter. Messrs. Kin-ney & Ballou, attorneys for the peti-tioners, will now take steps to have atrustee appointed at Fijii, and to trans-fer all lthe matters pertaining to the

estate to that jurisdiction. The Greigcopartnership interests are now in thehands of trustees resident at Fijii.

The February term of the CircuitCourt, First Circuit, Hon. A W. Car-ter, Judge presiding, will open at 10o'clock this morning. A long calendarwill be presented by the prosecution,and, doubtless, most of the day will betaken up with reading it and settingcases. i

On the Hawaiian jury criminal list'are 12 cases. Eight of these are forselling liquor without license; two, as-

sault and battery; one, gambling andone larceny. The Hawaiian civillist contains eight minor cases, fourejectment and en equal number as-

sumpsit The mixed jury calendarsnows eight cases, none of which areof great Interest

The foreign jury criminal calendaris the longest of all. It contains 24

distinct prosecutions. Eight are foropium in possession; five, gambling;'four, selling liquor without license;two, importing opium; two, assault andbattery; one, vagrancy; one, moralitylaws; one, rescuing. The A. L. Mor-

ris opium case; Henry Grane, on thecharge of rescuing Pat Cullen fromprison, and John Ashworth, liquor, arethe most important. On the foreigncivil list are actions, the most im-

portant of which are: Campbell, Mar-shall & Co. vs. Beattie & Harvey et al.,assumpsit; Fred Harrison vs. Republicof Hawaii, damages (two actions);Minister of Interior vs. Trustees B. P.Bishop estate et al., condemnation ofland for public use; H. Leonard vs. D.McLennan, damages; J. Gundlach et al.vs. G. Lycurgus, assumpsit; OokalaSugar Plantation Company vs. JohnWilson, assumpsit

There are 13 cases on the jury waiv-ed calendar. All are old "action, continued from former terms. The divorcecalendar is unusually large, containing20 cases.

BURGLARY COMMITTED.

Over S200 Stolen From Ah Yau'sCoffee Shop.

A neat burglary was committeedsometime shortly after 2 a. m. Satur-day in the coffee shop on the makaicorner of King and Punchbowl streets,and over ?200 was stolen from a trunkin the proprietor's room.

The first news was communicated topolice authorities by Ah Yau, the own-

er of the shop, who told the followingstory:

"I awakened at 2 a. m., as is mywont, and started downstairs to kneadmy bread. My trunk with over ?200in it was under my bunk. My room-mate and the man who helps me torun the shop, was sleeping in one cor-ner of the room. When I went down-stairs I closed the door behind me. At3:30 a. m. I went back again andawakened my room-mat- e to do hisshare of the work. Upon entering theroom I found my trunk gone. I report-ed the matter to my room-ma- te andwe both started out In search of it."

The trunk was found later inCemetery, near Queen street.

To all appearances it,had been brokenopen hurriedly without any pretensions to an artistic job, and the contents were gone.

The matter was put in the hands ofDetective Kaapa, and later in the dayAh Kin was arrested on suspicion, hebeing an altogether too frequent visitor at the coffee shop.

Dinner to the Colonel.Hon. John A. Cummins yesterday

gave an afternoon dinner in honor ofCol. R. H. McLean. An elaborate feasthad been prepared, and was served inthtt manner sustaining the reputationof Mr. Cummins as an entertainer.There were floral and flag decorationsand music.

Guests with Colonel McLean wereCaptain Murray and Lieutenant Wol-t- er

of Company H, N. G. H. Otherspresent included Mr. and Mrs. Mers-ber- g,

Thomas B. Walker, Mrs. Kaluaand Miss Kalua of Wailuku, Maui, WillVida, Mrs. Lilia Auld, Major HoapiliBaker. The healths proposed werethose of Colonel McLean and the host

Chinese Konohi Today.Chinese New Year will be appropri-

ately observed today, tomorrow andWednesday by sojourning citizens ofthe Celestial Empire. All businesswith the colony will be suspended. Atnoon today the United Chinese So-

ciety will hold a reception, to whichgentlemen of every .nationality arecordially invited. Lunch will he servedanu the Government Band will playon the front veranda of the society'squarters. Messrs. Goo Kim, WongKwai, Mow Chan, Lan Chong, Ho Fonand others will receive. The permis-sion to use fireworks, under certain re-strictions will continue in - effectthrough tonight

Reserved ilver Tsstied.Friday and Saturday the city was

flooded with bright Hawaiian quarterand half-doll- ar pieces. They had theappearance of being new from themint. Inquiry; at the banks disclosedtho fart that thfi hrie-h- nippnn Tinrl hpon

I issued from the Treasury during theweek. There they had been held inreserve since the date of coinage, 1883.The approach of Chinese New Yearcreated a demand for small change,and the banks drew on the Treasuryfor about $5,000 each in the denomina-tions named. To each the unused coinwas issued. That explains, and thereneed be no fear of the money, becauseit is bright and new. It is genuine.

--

Dr. II C. Sloggett.Reference was made on Saturday to

a very beautiful medal presented toDr. Sloggett by the British Govern-ment An afternoon paper, whose mis-sion on earth seems to be to correctmistakes which occasionally appear inthe Honolulu newspapers, states thatthe prize came to the doctor through

the mail and not at the hands of H.B. M.'s Commissioner A G. S. Hawes.So be it, the doctor has it and is justly ,

proud, no matter whether it came by i

consular route or parcel postin the Advertiser article there was a

mention of Dr. Sloggett having de-

scended from an ancient Cornish fam-ily, settled at Tresloggett from earliesttimes. Foster's "Royal Lineage,"which gives the paternal ancestry ofthe 120 families who descend from theblood royal of England, traces theSloggett family back to Edward III,who was crowned in 1327. HuraphrioTresloggett, who was born in the sixteenth century, was the first of thefamily to take the name of Sloggett

i o3

Rumored Changes-I- t

was learned yesterady that a syn-

dicate of Honolulu- - men are negoti-ating for the purchase of the businessof C. E. Richardson of Hilo and thatif the deal goes through J. W. Mason,manager of the Capital Coffee andCommercial Co., will be installed asmanager of the new mercantile stockcompany. It is believed that a hand-somer building will be erect on the siteof the present tumble down affair. Mr.Mason was seen last night and wassurprised to know the rumor was cur-rent He positively refused to saywhether or not there was any truth inthe report

tAND AND SEA MAY LIEBETWEEN, YOU AND

GhicisOi$8

No matter where voa live, we can deliver to ou cheaper than you can bay W

anywhere else in the world: Clothing, 1Shoes, Dry Goods, Watches, Jewelry, ?Sewicg Machines, Harness, Saddles, ?

Hardware, Tools, Guns, Ammunition, gRieveles. Agricultural Imolements. Vehi- - f

4 cles of all kinds, Furnltste, Eooia on fi? every subject. TA To introduce to you our Immense facUL 5a ties we will send free of charge to you or3 any other foreign resident oar "Bajers (fa Guide," a aJ5 pound boolc, 700 paes, A

$ 13,000 illustrations, 40,000 descriptions 34 invaluable in ordering and our 'Hand A

$ Book for Foreign Bujers," which gives f

all information necessary to put you inA touch with our methods. Send us your Q

1 address and we U do the rest. i1 Montgomery Ward & Go. I

$ 111to118 Michigan Ave. Chicago, U.S.A. &

SALE OF

fWW

m ES

In pursuance of an order of the Cir-cuit Court of the First Circuit, Repub-lic of Hawaii, the undersigned will sellat public auction, at the Auction R001U3of W. S. Luce, Honolulu,

0nSaturday,Feb.20,AT 12 O'CLOCK NOON,

All of the following described realestate situate in Kaluaopaiena, Kalihi,Kona, Oahu, comprising 2 Lots as follows.

1.. L.C.A.1214,Kaua,Lotl. Beginincat a marked rock in the stone wall atthe North-we- st corner of L. C. A. 1237Kaiae Lot 2 at a point from which theKahauiki Irig. Sta. is N 3 40 E true 60feet, and running S 25 deg. 0 min. Btrue, 132 feet along L. C. A. 1237 KaiaeLot 2, S 51 deg 0 min. W true 33 feetalong the same, S 44 deg. 0 min. Etrue 75.2 feet along the same, S 32deg. 0 min. W true 33 feet along L. C.A 1218 Kahinalua, Lot 2, N 37 deg. 0min, W true 226.5 feet along L. C. A.2375 Kaimi, N 60 deg. 20 min. E true82.5 feet along Gov't Land to initialpoint and including an area of 258- -1000 of an acre.

2. Part of L. C. A. 1214 Kaua, Lot2 Beginning at a marked stone at theNorth" corner of Grant 3271 R. RegisLot 17 at a point from which the Ha- -uiki Irig. Sta. is N 7 deg. 26 min. Etrue 685 feet and running, S 57 deg. 10min. W true 61 feet along Grant 3271R Regis, Lot 17, S 49 deg. 30 min. Etrue 122 feet along the same, S 49 deg.30 min. W true 106.6 feet along L. C.A. 1251 Kinopu, Lot 1, S 38 deg. 50min. E true 120.1 feet along the same,S 53 deg. 10 min W true 86 feet aloneGrant 3286 Mahoe, N 37 deg. 40 min.true 31, 7 feet along L. C. A. 2596 Paloa no Mahue, S,61 deg. 10 min W true79.2 feet along the same, N 37 deg. 10min. true 118.1 feet along the sameand L. C. A. 1238 Hoenui, Lot 5, N55 deg. 50 min. E true 83.4 feet alongU. U. A. 1238 Hoenui. Lot 5. N 25 dez.40 min W true 37.6 feet along L. C A.1238 Hoenui, Lot 5, N 58 deg. 0 min.E true 54.4 feet along L. C. A. 1238 Hoe-nui, Lot 5, N 43 deg 30 min. W true 61feet along L. C. A. 1238 Hoenui, Lot5, N 37 deg. 30 min. E true 32.5 feetalong L. C. A. 1238 Hoenui, Lot 5,N 47 deg. 40 min. W true 126.7 feetalong L. C. A. 1238 Hoenui, Lot 5, N23 deg. 10 min. W true 154.5 feet alongGovernment Land, N 52 desr. 20min E true 90 feet along that por- -uon oi tnis Lot sold to Pakalau, N 23deg 10 min. W true 84 feet along thesame, N 52 deg. 20 min. E true 72 feetalong old stone wall by GovernmentLand, S 26 deg. 6 min. E true 270 feetalong Government Land, S 52 dee. 30min. "W true 35,3 feet along L. C. A.Ziib Kaunl, S 43 deg. 30 min. E true114 feetalong the same to initial pointand including an area, of 2 00 acrfsmaking the total area of the two lots2 33.100 acres.

Terms: Cash. United States' GoldCoin., Conveyance at expense of purchaser.

J. S. EMERSON,1830-6t- Commissioner.

Tropic OILFor Engines and Cylinders

THIS IS THE OIL that Plantation Engineers axe calling for.

24 Sugar MillsAre using the TROPIC Engine and Cylinder Oils, and we have yet tohear of a case where it haa not given perfect satisfaction.

The TROPIC is a pure, unadulterated lubricator, and Is fnlly war-ranted to be of the highest possible grade and to give first-cla- ss

satisfaction in every particular. It is made at one of the best OilRefineries in Cleveland, Ohio, and Is shipped direct to Honoluluwithout passing through the hands of any Middle-me- n, and we sell'in original packages, barrels or cases. The great success that theTROPIC OIL has met with, during the past season, ought certainlyto recommend It fdr use in every Sugar MilL

We have just received ex Bark "Edward May" a fresh supply, from.Cleveland, and can supply immediately, or at any time specified, anyquantity required.

HALL'S ALUMINUM CAM KHIYES

Are being used on, over THHtTY PLANTATIONS. They arc madeby H. Disston & Sons of Philadelphia, and are acknowledged try

them to be the best knives they ever turned out They are madeof Aluminum Steel, with Apple-woo- d handles, secured with fourrivets, and hang easier in the hand, when in use, than any other CaneKnives. The fact that the cane cutters prefer these knives to all others.because they do not tire their hands, and they can do much more workin a day, is sufficient guarantee of their superiority.

We have just received over a hundred dozen from the Factory,and can supply Plantations now or at any time during the comingseason. Plantations that have not yet tried them, should send fora sample lot, and give them a triaL We have them with the hookand without

E. O, HALL & SON,LIMITED.

ROBERT CATTON.212 Queen Street, Honolulu.

AGENT FORTHE "MIRRTJEES; WATSON & YARYAN CO., Ld..

Sugar Machinery.WATSON, LA1DLAW &. CO

Centrifugals and Cream Separators.JOHN FOWLER & CO. (Leeds), Ld

Steam Ploughs and Portable Railway.THE RI3DON IRON WORKS.. General Engineering.

MARCUS MASON & CO., Coffee and Rice Machinery.J. HARRISON CARTER Disintegrators.

Island VisitorsTO HONOLULU I

SAVE YOURTRAVELING EXPENSES

BY PURCHASING YOUR

AT Li. BIf you are not coming to Honolulu

send for patterns and quotations. Yourorders will be attended to quite as wellas if you selected the articles yourself.

JUST RECEIVED: A complete assortment of French MusllnB, FrenchChalys, Black Alpacas, Black and .Col-

ored Cashmeres, Serges, Ribbons,

to All

Artificial

Dry GoodsKERR S- -

Laces, Flowers, Linen HandkerchiefsTable Napkins, Linen

and unbleached. Bedspread,Blankets and Sheetings.

Also a fine range of Men's Suitingsand Trouserings.

A Yard or at Whole-sale Prices

Orders for

1I7DD Queen Street,LQ ixmiri, Honolulu.

G. N. WILCOX, President. J. F. HACKFELD. Vice President.E. 8UHR, Secretary and Treasurer T. MAY, Auditor.

Pacific Guano and Fertilizer Co.

--POST OFFICE BOX 484 MUTUAL TELEPHONE 467

We Are Prepared Fill

Single Article

ALSO, CONSTANTLY ON HAND:PACIFIC GDANO, POTASH. SULPHATE OF AMMONIA.

NITRATE OF SODA, CALCINED FEP.TILIZEB.SALTS, ETC., ETU., ETC.

Special attention given to analysis of Mils bv our agricultural chemhri.All goods are GUARANTEED in every respect.For further particulars apply to

DR.W.AVESDAM.M., P3 CUM Ud FHlIlH CWPUJ--

li''iiitrwrt-"'-iYiYftTaifrfrfe- iffratfyntf

Damasks-bleac- hed

Fertilizers!

Page 4: 0rff w - University of Hawaii...1 "! r t--sx--T"T 5wiTTJ'l(W,B79S9 "Rfgl$-- 0rff fy w yOL. XXXIL XO. HONOLULU, H. I.: TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 2. 1897. SEMI-WEEKL-Y. WHOLE NO. lSitt.m 5EHI-WEEKL-

SETII-WEEKL- Y.

ISSUED TUESDAYS AXD FRIDAYS

W- - rJ. FARR1NGTON. EDITOR.

TUESDAY FEBRUARY 2, 1S97.

""As bth made of one blood allsbob6 of men." The Acts, 172C.

Men, won Christians, whenAey trice die form of nations,

practically assume that the above

ext is not true, or is an interpola-jkm- .

But any system of sound

morals, and any broad conception

f Christianity must assume thatjail men are morally one, if not so

physically, and should be bound

v 'God, and to each other bythe taw of universal love.

AJ1 literature, therefore, thati to impair the growth of love

nations, or impair themoral unity of the whole race, is

harmful and immoral.

Tar nearly a conturj, the child-

ren's histories, in the United

'Stales, .have made constant andgal stirring reference to the vic-

tories of the Americans over the.

Qkhisa in the Revolutionary war,

and in the war of 1S12.

Tbo children are taught to

et over the claim, that the

"British were whipped out of

33gW The historians, through

:fear or prejudice, have fitiled to

toll the truth. Only of late hashistorical literature taken broad

grounds, especially regarding the--war of 1S12, and dared to, expose

the fact, that the Americans did

not formally obtain any admis-

sion of the principle, for which,

the war carried on, and that theAmericans were anxious to obtainpeace, when the great British

fl6ts were released, by the Xapo-IcoflicpMc- e,

from the blockadingof all Europe, and were free to de-

vastate the American coast.

The lsi educators now insistthat the children shall be told thetruth, and that their minds shallMO longer be inflamed with

HCtres of carnage, and theMutual destruction between twoGftrierian nations of flic same"blood. For tfiose tend to makesavages of children, and destroy

tint moral unity of all race?, windshould qorer the earth with a ser

of glory.There is but one flag for all

races. Its staff was raised on thebeighlbe of Jerusalem, in tluttrifig&t of "his star in the east,''awd by, its lanyards men of all

Tsees should forever stand.From the standpoint, it may

he aAed whetlier or not theof the ''Sons of the Rcvolu-Jiai- )'

and other kindred, bodies,are not after all, in some conflictyfiih. the principles of universalbrotherhood. They inay keeralive patriotic memories and deeds.

lut do tlioy not, also, keep alivethe memory of events, which do

no credit to the human xace, intho fact that God's creatures, anc1

professed followers, could not set-ti- e

dispute without blowing each

other to pieces? May not thestatement be true, that "the needof inspiring patriotism, by recall-

ing scones of bloodshed and mis-

ery, show that mankind is stillin ihe swaddling clothes of civili-

zation?" If Christ were on earth,would Ilo sign commissions forsuch societies? It surely is notthe intention of such associationsto create ihe feeling, but may theynot do so incidentally?

AYe need above all things, here,"minute men' of all nations, withthe resolution of those who slepton their guns in the cold of thejSew England winters in '76, toguard the living principles of thehour, and hold their picket linearound the tme great flac of Christ-ianity which lias been planted inthese central, sen.

THE CABINET AND THE PIGEONS.

A correspondent whose faith injhuman nature has been subjectedto most destructive ,upheavals

vrites to us", refeniug to our sug-

gestion that the Government un

Jertake the carrier pigeon service,jnd asks: "Can the Cabinet betrusted with a lot of fat pigeons?"

We reply that, under ordinarycircumstances, the" .members ofthe Cabinet can be implicitlytrusted. But the temptation offat pigeons as the possible in-

gredients of pie might cause themJ:o make a disastrous fall fromgrace. It is conceded that atlimns they resist the temptationto take food home, in spite of thejustification by national custom,and no articles have ever beenfound in their felonious posses-

sion. But if the Executive build-

ing is turned into a dove cote,populous with fat birds, the temp-

tation might cause one if not allof these good men to go wrong.

This is not the place to discussthe relative strength anil weak-

ness of the members of the Cab-inet The Attorney General mightyield before the Minister of theInterior threw up the moralsponge. The Minister of the In-

terior might slip fat' pigeons intohis pocket for an evening meal,when the Minister of Foreign Affairs was not looking. The Minis-ter of Finance, who becomes rest-less when the Kalakaua dollar isimpaired to the extent of the one-million-

part of a cent, mightsecrete a few for his starvingfamily, when the President wascalling Mr. Cleveland to order.If luscious pigeons pervade thestately precincts of the Executivebuilding, we believe that themembers of the Cabinet will resist temptation, if they are heldtogether by the cement of theirghostly consciences. But if temp-

tation comes to them singly, wocan only "hope for the best."

The fear of punishment is notpefoie them, in the absence ofany provision in the constitutiondefininir their relations to biids:ind the Chief Justice, with hisAssociates, would put such a"construction" on any law appli-

cable as would free them from lia- -

bilirv. Even in the, event of aconviction before a just tribunal,it is certain that they would graciously pardon themselves asthey pardoned their fellow citi-

zens who fell from grace twoyears ago.

BRITISH PROSPERITY.

The prosperity of the UnitedKingdom was greater in the year1S90 than in the previous year.While nearly every commercialinterest in the United States hasbeen fearfully depressed for sev-

eral j'ears, in spite of the claimthat "it is the richest nation on

earth," the British hat has beenfilled with the contributions of

every nation, every clime. Thelittle island, insignificant in size,still dominates the world with itscommerce, and the United Statescannot divide with it

Every day people are askingWhy is it so? What is the reasonof it? There are reasons enough,but they do not count; only thefact convinces. The policy ofGreat Britain is to trade with allthe world and bring its money toLondon. The policy of the UnitedStates is to trade with its ownpeople and make money out of itsown resources and within itself.This is a fact and not a reason.The San Francisco Chronicle saida year ago that a "protective" pol-

icy and" one of foreign commercewas in conflict That paper holdsextremely high tariff views. So

the trial of these two opposingtheories of trade is going on be-

fore the world on a gigantic scale.The United States sends to Chinaannually goods to the value of$3,000,000. Great Britain sendsgoods to the same country to thevalue of about $70,000,000. ButAmerica is nearer to China thanGreat Britain. The British levycommercial tribute on all theworld. The Americans lay tributeon themselves mainly.

We who are prosperous andhappy under'' the American policydo not like these cold' facts. As

'M,atjji?j)jijjiiMgy,;V'T &&&' -- " - iy$ vp Jfyi 'ay

HAWAIIAN GAZETTE: TUESDAY FEBRUARY 1 07. SEMI-WEEK- LY,

business men we accept the Am-lica- n

policy, even if some of us

dislike its principles.Still, prosperity by legislation

Is not as comforting as it mightbe, if it were sound in principle.- -

The American papers say tlmtthe halls of Congress are crowdedvith men representing -- every 1n-lustr- y,

wlio claim that they willall be ruined if duties are notraised at once." A sad spectacleof a great nation whose citizensmust starve if they cannot gethelp from somebody.

THE WHITE LAT.0RER.

Many of those who are in favorof annexation talk rather ilippant-l- y

about the white man's capacityfor laboring in. the sugar canefields. ' If .it is really true that tliewhite man cannot work to advant-age in-thi- s field, we are confront-ed with a very serious propositionwhich endangers both annexationand reciprocity.

The policy of the United Statesis largely in the hands, not' of

farm managers or farmingcorpo-rations- ,

but in the hands of flioactual tillers of the soil, the fieldlaborers. These men hold today,with their allies, the workingmen,

the supreme power in the land atthe ballot box. This power in

creases every year. It is becomingmore intelligent evei- -

3 ear, be-

cause these small farmers are educating themselves. The foreignpolicy of the United States islargely in the control of these'men who plow, and hoe, and reap.

When an intelligent resident ofthese Islands, merchant or plant-er, says to these toilersNof Am-

erica, "You cannot work in ourcane fields; it is forbidden by alaw of nature; only certain racescan work here, and the yellowskin does the best," what is thereply of these millions of fieldhands of the United States? Is itnot this? "Do you ask us to annexa country in the principal indus-

try of which we cannot labor? Doyou not know that on every footof soil from Key West to Alaskawe arc laboring in the fields? Ifyou will look you will see that outlaws do'not touch a spot on whichwe, the 'white men,' cannot makea living with industry and intelli-

gence? We boast of this; our lit-

erature is full of it They tell usthat we, the tillers of the soil, arethe mainstay, the hope of the na-

tion; that without us our civiliza-

tion will soon decay. Now you askus to annex a place where we, thewhite laborers, Avill be helpless,where wemust yield up to otherand Asiatic laborers that suprem-acy over the soil which is themainstay of our political institu-tions. The men of the soil are,the political philosophers tell us,in the van of the conservative so-

cial forces. You tell us we mustgo to the rear and other racesmust take the lead. Let us hesi-

tate before we annex a spot wherethe white man conies under anawful spell. You may say thatthe white man becomes the leaderin the tropics, that the sun onlywithers his hand, not his brain;but remember that we, the toilerson American soil, acknowledge noleaders; we do our own thinking,fur we" are sovereigns. The smallfarmer vote of Minnesota andWisconsin makes up the politicsof those States. The small far-

mers', the laborers' vote on yourown soil will sooner or later con-

trol your politics. There is no es-

cape from it, unless there is des-

potism. Think seriously before3'ou finally tell us that we, whocontrol the destinies of the Am-

erican Republic, must wither un-

der your sun, if we become tillersof the soil."

Some of the most intelligentnewspapers in the United Statesare opposing annexation on thesegrounds. Can we afford to admitthat they are correct;?

The display made on theChinese ifew Year's day, by theChinese merchants indicate thatthey are properous, and content-ed. They adopt themselves to ourways;' and are good "citizens.

Gradually ,they take an interestin such admirable institutions, asthat conducted by the Rev. FrankDamon. The Governor of Singa-

pore said, some years ago, "TheChinese will assimilate them-

selves to the communities inwhich they reside, if they have thechance, biit the process will be a

slow one." Tf they were even hereonly as contract laborers, theywould never become good citi-

zens. But many of them arehere as independent merchants,and rice planters, ' and havea stake in the country. Therejs the utmost cordiality ex-

isting between them and ourown merchant The sagacity ofthe Chinese merchant in Cantonwas shown, recently, in the set-

tlement of the affairs of a rice exporting firm. It failed for 8000

taels. At onqe, several of theCanton guilds, in the same line of

business, fearing the effects of thefailure, upon the credit of themerchants generally, made up theloss. The best merchants of theworld could not do better. Itis evident that their "heathenism"has a silver lining.

The Chinese in Manilla aremuch oppressed, but they are excellent money makers. They findthe Spanish officials without anybigotry, in the way of receivingbribes.

The Japan Gazette sums upthe character of the Japanesein these words: "The truth is

that they are many sided, andhave numerous virtues as well asglearing defects. The casual visitor admires their politeness, theirartistic productions, their lightheartedness and their patriotism.The merchant deplores their commercial dishonesty, their fickelnessand deceit. Both are right, butthe globe trotter overlooks the defects whilei the resident is too aptto only remember the faults, andto ignore the good qualities." Itis now quite well understood thatthe power which keeps the peoplein order, is not the constitution,but the divine origin of the JEm--

peron When beliei m that onus,we shall see disturbances and re-

volutions. Belief in the divineorigin is slowly passing away, butit will have political force for some

time to come.

Regarding the Pearl JJabor con-

cession to the United States, madein the extension of the Recipro-city treaty,, the statement madeby Prof. Alexander, which wepublish in another column, clear-

ly defines its nature. The matterwas, unfortunately, not 'settled atthe time, as clearly as it shouldhave been, but that was not thefault of Minister Carter. lie ac

complished all that could be done.While governments split hairs,when it is for their interests to do

so, it may be assumed that the gov-

ernment of the United States, un-

der the direction of Mr. Mclvinleywill take no technical 'advantageof any obscure point in the treaty,if the sugar interests here do nottry to drive a close bargain. Ifthe value of the Pearl Harbor con-

cession is overestimated by us, itmay stir up the American states-

men to treat 'U3 harshly. Theyknow perfectly well that no othernation will, under any circum-

stances, take that concession, evenif offered to them. They willtreat us generously, if we putthem on honor.

The latest advices from the Phi-

lippine islands, are, that the Span-

ish troops now number about 28,-00- 0

men, of which about one-thir- d

are native troops, and cannot berelied on. The Spaifish troops aremainly boys, while the "natives areveterans in many ways, and areused to th? climate. The nativeinsurgents number over 100,000,who use their rifles with great skill.The leaders are nearly all ChineseMestisoos, or Chinese Spaniards,who "show muck skill in organiza-

tion. The large number of riflesinJthe possession 'of the rebel3, in- -

"... tAiMin-'- r' wmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm

dicates that they are gettingpowerful aid from some source.Perhaps tho Japanese can throwsome light. on the subject. Weknow what they hope for, and itis hardly possible that they willbe so high minded as to remainentirelv neutral.

Judge' Hart is undoubtedlyright in stating that under anyand all circumstances, the UnitedStates will exercise a dominantinfluence heie. Even if they rejected overtures from us for closerunion, that dominant influencewould remain, but it might beused in a way to seriously injureus and destroy our commercialprosperity. If the United Statesdesires closer relations with us.and we refuse them, it might provoke measures on their partwhich would put us in coinmercial jeopardy. We are, by tin'sforce of circumstances in thepower of the United States!and Ave cannot help ourselves. Thegi'eat danger is that a,good manyof our people seem-- to think thatthey can trifle with the people ofthe Great Republic, without suf-

fering from it. In this, they maymake a serious mistake.

While the sugar interests ofthe British West Indies are al-- -

most bankrupt, the sugar interests of Queensland are prosper-ous.. Labor is as cheap in the oneplace as in the other. The Aus-

tralian papers say that the sugarmakers of Queensland are moreintelligent, enterprising and econ-

omical than those of the WestIndies. It is another instance ofthe survival of the fittest. Thebrain and not the hand is thegreat power of economy. Theplanters of the British West In-

dies have lost their grip and arenow apppealing to the Britishgovernment for protection." Asusual the unsuccessful asks thatthe government become a pau-

per's home, j

The Hawaiian CommercialJournal quotes' an article from"Sugar," on the sugar beet indus-try of the United States. Everyman in these islands, without re-

gard to occupation, should care-

fully read this article, - as ittouches his private interests, ly

or indirectly. The littlecloud, in the California sky fif-

teen years ago, is rising and be-

coming large and black. Col.Spreckels says that in ten years,the sugar beet industry will be thegreatest industry in the State. Hestrikes the key note, when hesays, "It is the only profitablething left for the farmer." Thereis some uncomfortable truth in

"

this. .

The Empress Dowager of Japandied on the 8th instant. Therewas a cessation of all public amuse--,ments. The official Gazette or-

ders, that "all professional singers,actors, and musicians will desistfrom the practise of their callingsfor fifteen days." The period ofmourning, haicho, will continueone year. All prisoners sentencedto hard labor will bo relieved fromwork for a period of five days. Alldeath sentences which should becarried into effect, during tins pe-

riod will be commuted.

Dr. Birnie, in his morning ser-

mon, of yesterday, spoke impres-sively on. what the social classesowe to each other. He insistedthat in money making", and in therelations of capital and labor, thereis need of keeping in mind thebest moral considerations, so thatlwith material prosperity would alsocome moral prosperity. ,

The Volcano Road.A rumor has been floating around

HHo to the effect that J. R. Wilson hadoffered to construct a Toad from Ke-auh- ou

to the Volcano at hia own ex-pense, provided the Inter-Islan- d SteamNavigation Company would build alanding. Mr. John Ena, vice presidentand manager of the steamship com-pany, stated on Saturday that no prop-osition of the kind had been receivedfrom Mr. Wilson, and that nothingwould be done until he (Mr. Ena) madea-- tour of inspection of the proposedroute.

Cures" Cures talk " in tavor

of Hood's Sarsaparilla, Talkas for no other inedi- -eine. Its great cares recorded in truthfnlrconvincing language of grateful men and:women, constitute its most effective ad-

vertising. Many of these cures are mar-velous. They have won the confidence otthe people; have given Hood's Sarsapa-rilla the largest sales in the world, andhave made necessary for its manufacturethe greatest laboratory on earth. Hood'sSarsaparilla Is known by the cures it hasmade cures ot scrofula, salt rheum andeczema, cures of rheumatism, neuralgiaand weak nerves, cures of dyspepsia, liverand kidney troubles, catarrh and malaria.

Such Cures as This Prove Merit." My little nephew was a plump and

healthy baby until a year and a half old,then sores broke out behind his ears andspread rapidly over his head, hands andbody. A physician said the trouble wasscrofula humor in tho blood. The child,became one complete sore. We had torestrain his hands to keep him from,scratching the sores. We were inducedto try Hood's Sarsaparilla, and in a shorttime he had more life. He improved rap-idly, his skin became entirely clear otsores and he is now a healthy child.", MBS.Florence Andbews, Clearfield, Iowa.

nooosSarsaparilla

ts the best In fact the One True Blood runfler. '

cllre uer Ills: easy tonOOd S FlllS take, easi to operate. 23c.

HOBRON DRUG COMPANY.Wholesale Agents.

ADMINISTRATOR'S NOTICE.

The undersigned having been ap-pointed Administrator of the Estate ofJ. W. Hatfield, deceased, by the Hon.Jacob Hardy, Judge of the Fifth Cir-cuit, notice is hereby given to all credi-tors of the deceased to present theirclaims, whether secured by mortgageor otherwise, duly authenticated andwith the proper vouchers, if any exist.to me unaersignea within six monthsfrom the date hereof, or they shall beforever barred: and all persons indebted to said deceased are requested ttomake immediate payment to the un-dersigned at his office at Kapaa, Kauai,H. I.

Dated Kapaa, Kauai, H. I., January26th, 1897.

H. Z. AUSTIN.'Administrator of the Estate of J. W.

Hatfield. 1834-4t- T

ADMINISTRATOR'S NOTICE.

In the matter of the estate of .ThomasNewell, deceased.

The undersigned, duly appointedrind qualified administrator with thewill annexed of Thomas Newell, de-ceased, formerly of San Francisco,State of California, hereby gives noticeto the creditors of the deceased to pre-sent their claims with proper vouchersif any they have against the said deceased or his estate within six monthsafter the publication of this notice orthey will be forever barred.

Said claims and vouchers may be.presented for allowance at the office ctPauJ Neumann, attorney of the ad-

ministrator, on Merchant street, Ho-nolulu. JAMES A. LOW,

Administrator.Honolulu, January 24th, 1897.

1832-4t- T

ADMINISTRATOR'S NOTICE.

The undersigned having been ap-pointed administrator of the estate ofKapalehua (k), deceased, late of Lihue,Kauai, hereby notifies all persons hav-ing claims against said estate to pre-sent the same within six months fromdate hereof or they will be foreverbarred. "And all persons indebted tosaid estate are requested to make Im-

mediate payment, at my store. Lihue,Kauai. C. H. BISHOP,

Administrator.Lihue, Kauai, Jan. 7, 1897. 1828-4t- T

ANNUAL MEETING.

The annual meeting of the stock-holders of the Hawaiian Fruit andTaro Company will be held at the of-fice of the company at Wailuku, Maui,on Saturday, the 13th day of Febru-ary, A. D. 1897, for the purpose ofelecting officers for the ensuing year.

A. N. KEPOIKAI,Secretary.

Wailuku, Maui, January 16, 1897.1831-3-w

NOTICE.

Notico is hereby given that at theregular annual meeting of the stock-holders of the HIlo Portuguese SugarMill Company-- , Limited, held at thecompany's office. In HIlo, Hawaii, onthe 16th day of January, A. D. 1897,the following officers were elected forthe year 1897:

J. G. Serrao PresidentJ. S. Canario Vice PresidentAntonio Carralho SecretaryJ. J. Furtado TreasurerJ. M. Gouvea, Sr Auditor

Tho above officers constitute theBoard ot Directors of the said com-pany.(Signed) ANTONIO CARVALHO,

Secretary.Dated at Hilo, this 18th day of Jan

uary, 1897. 1831-- 4t

,U. S. A.Books all sizes, books all ages;Books by wise men, fools, sages.Papers cheap and papers dear.If you want them order here:

UNION (S.) AGENCY, .- Spreckelsville, Maui.

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HAWAIIAN GAZETTE: TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 2, 1S07. SEMI-WEEKL-

CHINESE HOSPITAL

Its Situation in Falama a Most

WILL BE OCCUPIED 'IN FEBRUARY

Chinese Merchants Give

Handsomely.

Sum of SS.OOO Already Subscrib- -'

ed -- Namos of upenntendyntand Officers.

Granting a petition from certain in-

fluential Chinese residents ol the city,the Legislature at its last session pass-

ed an act setting aside for use as ahospital for Chinese exclusively, a lotjust inakai of the Reformatory schoolin Palama, with the condition thatthey put up a hospital building as sug-

gested in the petition.The Chinese merchants who had ihe

matter in hand, and they were fcy nomeans few, set to work at once, wentaround to the main Chinese places ofbusiness, and soon had enough moneysubscribed to make the starting of thebuilding a matter beyond question.Among the main subscriptions werethe following: Sing Chong Co., $500;Wong Kwai and Y. Ahin, ?300 eacii;L. Ahlo, ?200; Wong Leong, Wing WoTai, Lum Chung Wa, Wing Wo Chanand Goo Kim, ?150 each; Hop Hing,?120; Yee Wo Chan, Yuen Kee Co.,Kwong Hip Lung, Kwong Sam Kee,Yet Lee Co. and Yuen Chong, $100each. There were a number of otherswho gave a hundred dollars a verymuch larger number of others 7nogave smaller amounts, swelling theamount to about $CO0O which the com-mittee in charge will soon begin tocollect since the building is all but

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completed and will be ready for oc-

cupancy during the latter part of jTeb- -ruary.

The following officers were elected tocarry out the work in connection withthe hospital: Chu Gem, president;Wong Wa Foy of the Quong Sam KeeCo., Hong Quon of tneSing Chong Co., treasurer; L. T. Chin,cleik for J. S. Walker, secretary. TheBoard of Trustees consists of twentyinfluential Chinese of the city.

W. SAkana', one of the most prom-

inent Chinese physicians in the city,was elected superintendent. Asso-ciated with him in the immediatelywork of the hospital will be two otherChinese physicians not yet elected totheir posts and a foreign physician,this probably having been decided onbecause of the fact that quite a num-ber of Chinese prefer other than tapirown physicians.

The contract for building the hospi-tal was giien to the Oahu Lumber andBuilding Association and the superin-tendence to Kau Wing Chew. Thework kas pushed along and now ashinted above the building is nearly

For airness and aobuilding in town is any better and itsslight elevation from the territory

gives it a view that mustneeds be of very great advantage inan Institution of its kind.

Its situation could not have beenmore happily chosen. Within conve-nient distance of King street it is stillfar enough away and shut oft so com-pletely by the buildings and trees thatintervene between it and the streetjust mentioned, that noises comingfrom that thoroughfare are spent be-

fore reaching the hospital.In the immediate vicinity are but

few dwellings and these the homes ofpeaceably inclined natives and Chi-

nese.Perahps the only element of annoy-

ance to the hospital will be the firingof guns and shouting of Chinamen tofrighten away the birds that hoveraway about to devour the unripenedrice In the patches near by.

The accompanying cut will give agood idea of the hospital. Immediate-ly facing it is the Reform School onthe other side of what is known as"Huapala Lane," a lane which runsparallel with Beretania street andjoins Robello lane. Surrounding thewhole of the spacious grounds, withthe exception of the front is a ten- -foot board fence. The front is ofpickets neatly planed and painted andis .provided with a handsome gate.

Coming to the main hospital building one enters by low steps and findshimself immediately on a ten-to- ot

running completely aroundhe building and to the right continu-

ing hack to the dining room and kitch-- n

in the rear.Nearjy the whole of the lower flcor

js occupied by the main room of the

building 28x50, which is supplied witheight windows and three doors. Likaiall the rest of the rooms the ceiling'Is very high and the color of the paintused, light and of a hue calculated tocheer rather than depress the invalids.

To the right and opening out uponthe front veranda, is the superinten-dent's office. Back of this and to iheright is the examining room ji-- d tothe left a room of equal size openinginto the hospital part. This will beused for the medicine.

As mentioned above the verandaruns back to the dining room andkitchen to the rear. The dining roomIs most happily arranged and opensinto the kitchen the cement floor ofwhich is directly on the ground. Sidesand roof are of corrugated iron as aprotection against danger from fire.

Only one set of stairs leads to theupper, story and this is from the rearveranda just back of the medicineroom.

The right half of the upper story isone large room with a door openingout towards Ewa. The other half ismade up of four rooms, two on eachside of a wide hallway, and designedespecially for women. As in the caseof the lower floor a ten-fo- ot verandaruns the whole way round.

Lattice work running to the fenceon both sides, shuts out the view ofthe rear of the hospital premises. Onthe left hand side and just back ofthis, is a cottage especially designedfor patients whose relatives or friendschoose to act the part of nurses. Thiscottage is composed of four rooms,each 17x17 and opening out upon awide porch in front. It is built afterthe same style as the main building.

On a line with this and near therear boundary of the premises, is asmall one-roo- m house for the prepara-tion of the dead for burial.

Back of the lattice work, to theright Is a house to be refitted andused for the attendants and laborersat the hospital, all of whom will ofcourse be Chinese.

The grounds are particularly welladapted for the setting out of trees andflowering plants. Separated from thelawns to the right and left by a widedriveway, is a circle immediately infront of the main building. The cen-ter of this will be occupied by a flag-pole and about it various kinds ofplants will be set out. Trees will beplanted on the lawns.

The hospital completed and furnish-ed will cost in the neighborhood ofJ7000. )f this amount, $6000 has beensubscribed and since there is now inthe treasury of the Chinese Benevo-lent Society, $5000 to be used toward

the hospital, everything can be paidup immediately and a surplus of $1000will remain in the treasury, thisamount to be used to defray the ex-

penses of the first year, if indeed theywill reach that amount.

The Chinese feel justly proud of thebenevolent work they have carried tosuch a successful termination and aredetermined to keep the good work cfthe hospital going right along.

The Advertiser extends its thanks toMessrs. Hong Quon of the Sing ChongCo. and Ho Fong of Bishop & Co., forpoints set forth in this article.

I AKMVhLL TO 31 K AllKIiNb

Mr. mid 31 ib. Gillil.uid of Vti;u)ic(iivc a lilt; I.ii.ui.

Richard Gilland bookkeeper at Wai-an- ae

plantation, and his wife, gave ahandsome luau at their home, WaianaeSaturday night, as a token of the ap-

preciation of the services of ManagerAlliens and his wife who are soon toleave that place, Mr. Ahrens to assumemanagership of the new plantation.

A large lanai was built especially forthe purpose and some appreciation ofits size may be gained when it issuited that there were over 150 guestspresent, among them being Dr. andMrs. Weddick, Mr. and Mrs. J. Aber-ntih- y,

Mr. and Mrs. John Wright, Mr.and Mrs. James Holt, Miss Phillips,Miss Abernethy, John Spencer, JohnPhillips and Thomas Jones.

'Ihe party was made up of guestsfrom the city, plantation and placedsurrounding.

Before sitting down to the sumptu-ous repast, Mrs. Gilland and othersgave each one of the guests a lei sothat the scene was made very gay andfestive.

Mr. John Phillips in a toast to Mr.Ahrens said that the people of Waia-nae were most sorry to see him severhis connection with the plantation, sosatisfactory had been his work andhis dealings with them so kindly. Hewished to congratulate him however,on the betterment he had made forhimself, ,

To this Mr, Ahrens answered thathe was roost grateful tor all the kind-nesses that bad been shown him andhoped that in going he left nothingbut good will behind.

The Hawaiian National QuintetteClub was present and furnished musicfor the occasion.

There are 52 penitentiaries and over17,000 jails in the United States. Theycost $500,000,000 to build them. Over900,000 persons were incarcerated inthe year 1892. The criminal expenseto the country is not less than one

hundred millions annually.

NEW CHINESE HOSPITAL IN PALAMA.

completed. light

S'.&?.- - K&

THE SWIFT NEW BATTLESHIP IOWA.On a recent trinl trip the battleship Tana, Uncle Sam's latest and strongest pet

in the way of fitrhtin;: machines, avei-it- d 10.-- 7 knots per hour, a knot and a quarterji.oie than htr contract culls for. ihe is a very formidable sliir.

UOAB INDUSTRY

Cultivation of Beet Sugarin Utah ancTNebraska.

Successful Establishment of theindustry on the Arid Lands

of Utah.

Since writing of the beet sugar in-

dustry as developed in California, thecorrespondent of the Philadelphia Rec-

ord has journeyed into Utah and Ne-

braska in search of information rela-

tive to the production of beet sugarin those States.

While riding along through the beau-

tiful Utah Valley the very spot whichwas marked on the maps of our child-

hood days as the "Great AmericanDesert," we could not fail to be im-

pressed with the wondrous work thatirrigation has wrought. Here lies thethriving city of Lehi where are locatedthe factories of the Utah Sugar Com-pany.

It was a great undertaking this erec-

tion of a sugar plant in a countiywhere beets must be exclusively raisedby irrigation. Wiseacres shook theirheads, but the judgment of the menwho had the courage to undertakesuch an ontci prise Has been ampiyvlndicated. Beet culture in Utah is a suc-cess, and the fact that the Lehi factoryis the only sugar plant in the. worldusing beets raised solely by means ofirrigation, is in itself a matter of pub-

lic interest. It marks an importantdevelopment in the methods of beetculture and sugar manufacture.

The erection of the great factoryat Lehi began in November, 1890. Upto date the actual number of dollarsexpended upon the plant is well up tothe million mark, to say nothing of theuntiring energy of its projectors whohave from the beginning labored heai'tan'1 soul with unbounded faith in., theenterprise. Doubtless it is the groat-fs- t

and most rtomising industry in theinter-mounta- in country, and has prov-ed ?n important factor in the advancf-rren- t,

not oniy of those directly inter-ested in the growing of beets and tu ru-

ing them into sugar, but of the entirecommunity.

The question has been raised as owhether beets grown by irrigationwere as rich in sugar as those culti-

vated in sections where rains fall inMifliient quantities to mature the crop

'e had been so impressed by the bfliefhat beets giown by irrigation were

lacking in saccharine matter that wewere surprised when, in reply to ourquery, Mr. Thomas R. Cutler, the ge-

nial manager of the Utah sugarijs,sratrd emphatically that the idea piev-ale- nt

in the minds of many people wiserroneous; that any one who wouldike the trouble to make a caref'il

study of the question would find thatUtah, once a desert, has been entirely"ecliimed by the use of irrigation; thatthey have never lost their crops, asthey are absolutely sure that as longas they have snow in the mountainstheir seed will germinate, and thatthe water supply from the mountainsis not only the means of germinatingthe seed, but it brings down sedimentfrom the hills which Is in the natureof decayed vegetation, a natural fer-tilizer that has enriched the land andmade it wondrously productive. More-over, Mr. Cuticr confidently assertsthat irrigation does not effect either:the quantity or the quality of sugarcontained in the beet.

The Utah Sugar Company have 3350pcres of land devoted to beet culturewhich average a production of 13 term j

to the acre. About 200' persons are em-- 1

ployed in the factories and yards. Lastvear's output of sugar brought $400,-00- 0.

The beets when brought from thofield to the factory are first weigbland then stored in long sheds whichhave been made frost-pro- of by a dou-ble wall and a roof covered with erth.As the beets are required they arethrown into a shallow sluice-wa- y

which floats them to the point wherethey are needed. They are taken fromthis sluice-wa- y by a wheel elevatorand dropped into a washer which is atrough-shape- d contrivance with re-

volving arms. The beets are thenthrown out automatically into a, bucketelevator which conveys them to thetop of the building, where the cutteris located. This machine cuts the

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'jeers into slices one-eigh- th of an inchhick, three-eight- of an inch wide

ind of various lengths. The slicedbeets now pass through a revolvingchute into the great circular diffusionbattery. This consists of twelvewrought iron cells each holding aboat126 cubic feet and having an openaanhole on top with a swinging cover.

The bottom is arranged to open and"lose, by hydraulic pressure.

It is in thi diffusion battery thatthe interesting process of separatingthe sacchaiiue matter from the beeti3 performed. This is done by the useof water heated to a certain degiee,from which it must not vary. The hotwater is turned on ten times in suc-cession, each time taking more of thesugar, until at last it has extractedill but about one-eig- th of one per cent,oi the sweetness stored in the beet.The juice now flows to an automaticregister, which records the quantityand temperature. From the register itpasses to a heater which is heated to90 degrees centigrade, and it thenpasses onto the carbonators or clari-fying pans, where a portion of the im-purities are removed by the applicationof lime, the refuse matter combiningwith the lime and settling to the bot-tom of the pan. The sucrate of limeis then decomposed by pumping car-bonic acid gas through the liquid, thusforming the excess of lime into cai-bon-

of lime. When this operationis completed the whole contents of thecarbonator, 1350 gallons, are pumpedby means of a plunger pump having acapacity of 8000 gallons per hourthrough a mammoth filter press. Thislemoves the residue of the clarifica-tion, the juice being treated twice withcarbonic acid and once with sulphur-ous acid. In the last process all thelime is removed. The dilutoa jiquia lonow concentrated in a quadruple effectevaporator to a fifty per cent, solution.From here there are two operations.To make the finest quality of sugizit is necessary to run it over bonfsblack, which removes impurities thatnnnot be taken out in any other way.

this process the liquid is as clearas water, and is then boiled into sugarin a vacuum pan. This is a closedkettle ten feet six inches in diameter

nd twenty-thre- e feet high. It hoi Is?3 tons of sugar. In this kettle thesugar is granulated and forms a pro-duct technically termed "melada," amixture of molasses and sugar, 75 percent, of the latter. The sugar is thendropped into a mixer, which holds theentire contents of the kettle. The sy-rup is next thrown off by means of cen-trifugal force. The moisture which re-

mains is lemoved by passing the product through a sugar dryer. It is nowready to pack, and at last we have thefinished product of the 'Utah SugarCompany.

We have been watching the processexactly twenty-fou- r hours, during

time we have seen the beetsleave the shed and the sugar there-from packed in bags or barrels.

But the Utah Sugar Company desmoic than raise the beets and makes igar of them. Since the inception ofthe enterpj-is- they have experimentedin pioducing seed, and now considerthat they are far beyond the experi-mental stage, as this year they haverai&ed about ten tons. The quality isexcellent, and the cost only about two-thin- 's

that of the imported seed. Themethods employed and the difflcultljsattending the raising qf beet seed wereset forth in a previous article. It is abusiness requiring the utmost care andwatchfulness, in order that it shall bekept up to the standard, and beets rais-ed from it shall not retrograde to theiroriginal sugar contents of three or fourrer cent. Every piogressive factory ismrVing experiments with various seedsfrom all parts of the world, so as toattain the very best results. It is a well-kno-

fact that seed adapted to onelocality is not always adaptable to an-other, but Utah seed-growe- rs believethat their State is so well suited to theindustry that they can grow and ma-ture seed which shall give good results.It would seem that their claim is ten-able from the fact that French capital-ist of extended experience in beet seedculture intends to locate in Utah andcommence the business, with the ex-pectation of untimely supplying thewhole United States.

The best sugar industry of Nebraskawas started in 1888 at Grand Island,but merely as an experiment. In 18S9the State University conducted experi-ments, and the first factory was pro-jected, but it was not until 18,30 thatbeet sugar was commercially producdin any quantity. A second factory, thatat Norfolk, was completed In the fol-lowing year, and the product has beenincreased from about 1,000,000 poundsin 18S0 to something like 8,000.000pounds in 1895. The financial depres-sion of 1893 was a severe-hec- k to the

eSttisw- -

industry in Nebraska as well as in allparts of the country, but, those whoare in position to know claim that thebusiness now is in a healthier condi-

tion than ever, and on the eve of agreat boom. The outlook Is especially i

favorable in Nebraska, where a Statelaw enacted in 1895 provides for thepayment of a bounty of five-eight-

o one per cenL per pound upon nilsugar manufactured in the State,whether from beets, sorghum or othersugar-yieldi- plants, grown within itsboundaries. Small as this bounty ap--pears, it is something, and will doubt-less act as an incentive to sugar pro-ducers.

The soil of Nebraska seems to bewell suited to beet culture, but growershave to contend with drought or ex-

cessive rains, either condition beinginimical to the successful growth ciany crop. However, the claim is madethat beeta have, been raised there, ,

jielding 30 tons to the acre. This isnut a subject for congratualtion, as Itsignifies an abnormal size of the rootsand corresponding decrease of sugarcontent. Beets of not more than threeand one-ha- lf pounds weight are morehighly esteemed by manufacturers, andmueed, it is expressly stipulated inmany contracts that they shall weignno moie than that, and that they shallcontain not less than 11 per cent, sugar80 per cent, piire.

The statistician, Licht, In Magdj-bur- g,

denies the possibility of beeisever containing more than lt per centsugar on an average. Nevertheless,Nebraskans claim that beets have beenproduced in that State containing Jper cent sugar, which result has nlsobeen attained in some parts o Cali-fornia. We were not able to learn meyield per aero In connection with Unastatement. It is fair to assume thatit was much below the average 112 to15 tons to the acre) for such an exces3of sugar means abnormal dryness oithe. soil, which in turn means smallyield In weight, so that neither theproducer nor the manufacturer gainsby such an exhiuit.

Despite the vicissitudes of climatewith which the Nebraskans have tocontend, they are very much in earnest. They have, all told, about 4,0u3acres given to beet culture, and in oneyear produced one 500th part of thenation's supply of sugar. This doenot imply small figures. It means aline of sugar barrels, placed end Joend, 125 miles long, as we are inform-- dby a statistical fiend, who also tellsus that the United States eats enoughsugar to fill four lines of barrels placedin the same position reaching fromNew York to San Francisco. , ,

The beet sugar industry is yet in itsinfancy in Nebraska, but It has thefostering care of the State In providinga bounty, and furthermore has the encouragement and protection of thoState University. This institution, toguard against the deterioration of sesd.therefore lessening the percentage ofsugar, and destroying the profit of theindustry, has undertaken to grow seed;anil in addition, in order to insure tomanufacturers the aid of skilled workers, the university gives a course ofinstruction in beet sugar manufacture,which also includes chemical analysis

Altbcether. therp Is rpn?nn In tinhopefulness displayed by the beet sugarmanufacturers of this Western State,and an intelligent method in the wayIn which they have set about the development of me new indu"-r--

THE CHURCHES.

Sermons Prcuclicd Before LargeConur-'g;iiioii-

s.

Rev. J. M. Monroe preached a ser-mon to parents and Sunday Schoolteachers at the Christian Church lastnight, upon the subject of "How EarlyChildren May Unite With the Church."

He said that those who repudiate in-

fant membership had probably sungtoo far to the other extreme.

It is a mistake to suppose that amind must be mature before being ableto accept the simple terms of the Gos-pel, If it were necessary for a child tounderstand the Westminster confes-sion of faith, then, indeed, they wouldneed to have almost the mental abilityof a philosopher. If they must believein total hereditary depravity, thatwould be a barrier to children enteringtho church; but the Scriptures say that"these things (the Gospels) are writ-ten that ye might believe that Jesusis the Christ, the Son of God; that inbelieving ye might have life throughHis name." And it la as5 easy to ac-cede to that as to accept Mr. Dole asPresident New Testament conversionswere often made on one presentationof the Gospel. It is not an Intricatething, the main facts of the Gospel.

If you do not capture the young forChrist before the age of 1C, you areapt not to do it before 30. Get youngpeople before they are absorbed in thesterner things of life, for then thechance to get their attention Is gone.Become a Christian before gettingmarried; before getting rich, so as tomake your choice in keeping withChristian principles. Settle the ques-tion of divinity first. Let the childrencomo into the church in the goldendays of youth and spend their lives inthe church.

The ordinance of baptism was ob-served at the close of the service.

At the M. E. Church, Rev. Mr. Peckdelivered an Interesting discourse lastevening from the text, "Come OverInto Macedonia' and Help Us." Hegave the history of the circumstanceswhich led up to and surrounded thiscry, and made local application of thelesson.

Rev. D. P. Birnie had a large con-gregation at the Central Union ChurchSunday morning to listen to his ser-mon on "Temptation." The lesson wasbased upon the first eight verses ofLuke IV, being the story of the temp-tation of Jesus on the mountain. Therewas an equally large audience in theevening.

At the morning service Donald de V.Graham sang a solo.

The proposed length of the trans-Siberia- n

railway from Cluliabinsk toVladlvostock, on the Japan Sea, Is 47

miles, of which over one-thi- rd hasbeen completed.

HJacMeMCihAre just in receipt of larse importa-

tions hy their iron barks "PaulIsenberg" and "J. C. Pflmrer"

from Enropeand by a num-ber of vessels from

America, consistingof a large and

Complete Assortment

DRY GOODSSuch ns Prints. Gingham". Cottons,

Sheetings, Denims, Tickings. Re-'- ,.

galta. Drill. Mosquito Xet--tinp, Curtails. Lawns.

A FINE SELECTION OF

Dress Goods, Zephyrs, Etc.,

tJf THE LATEST STYLES.

A splendid line of Flannels. Black andUotoml Merinos anil Cashmeres,

Satins. Veivi-t- s Plushes.Crapes, Etc.

Tailors' GoodsA TOLL ASOKTUlT.

Silesias, S eeve Linings, Still" Linen. ItalianCloth Mole-kin- s, Meitni. Serge,

Kammgirns. Ktc.

Clothing, Underwear, Shawls,

Hl.mkets. Quilts. Towels, Table CoverNnpkiiis, HatHlkerrh eN, Cl.iVf , Ho

ierv Hats, Umbrella Kiin niiCari et Ribbons Lace and

Etshrniderie, Cutlerv. Per-fumery, Soaps, t'tc.

A Large Variety of Saddles.Vienna and Iron Garden Furniture,

Recbtein & Seile- - Pianos, IronBedstead' Ktc.. Etc.

American and European Groceries, Liq-uors. Beers and Mineral Waters,

Oils and Paints, CausticSoda, Hngar. Rice and

Cabbages.Sail Twine and Wrapping Twine, Wrap

p ng Paper, Burlaps, Kilter-pres-s

Cloth, Roofing Mates. Squareand Arch Firebricks,

Lubricating Grease.Sheet Zinc, Sheet Lead, Plain Galvanized

Iron (best and 3d best), GalvanizedCorrugated Iron, Stel Rails

(18 and .0). RailroadBolts. Spikes xnd

Fishplates,Railroad Steel Sleepers.

Market Briskets. Demijohns and Corks.Also Hawaiian Sugar and Rice; Golden

Gate. Diamomi.Sperry's, Merchant'sand El Dorado Flour, balmon,

Corned Beef, Etc

For Sale on the Most Liberal Terms aid attne Lowest Prices by

H. HACKFELD & CO.

W. H. RICE.

Stock RaiserAND DEALEB IS

Live Stock.-- BREEDER OF

It OK 1 I'

"Well-bre- d Fresh Milch Cowh,Tonntr Suksox Hulls,1'lno Saddle and Carrlnee HorseCnltlbrnla and Hawaiian Males

FOR SALE.

Tonrists and Excursion Parties desiringSingle, Double or Four-in-han- d TeannorSenile Horescan bp accommodated at W.H. It Ice's Livery Stables.

All communications to be addressed

W. H. RICE,Lihde, KAr-A-i.

CLARKE'SWORLD-FAME- D

Blood MixtureTHE BREAT 8US FORiria I RBT0SS- 3-

Fnr ciransinir and destine the hloot from allojparuli ., it cnii not be too higblj reeommcndnL

For Scmfuia, Scurvy, Eczema,Pimoles. Skin and Blood Disease.ma! Sores of all kinds, ltd effwu aremarvellous.

It I'nrer Old Sores.Core. Ulcerated Sores on the Sccfc.Carti Ulcerated Sores Le.Cares Blackbeada nr Pimples on tbe Face.Cnrr Scarry Sores.Cnres Caneeionn Ulcer.Cares Blood :nd Skin Diieates.Cares Glandalar Swelllnss.Oteara tbe Blood from all impure Matter.Prom wAoferer eaaie arising.

As tbla mlxtare la pleasant to the taste, tadwarranted tree from antblng Injurious to tbamost delicate constltntlon of either sex. thaProprietor solicit sufferers to gtre it a trial totest iu Tain e.

TH0U8AHDS OF TESTIMOHIAISFrom All Part of tho "World-Sol- d

in Bott'es 2s.9d., and in eases containingalx tlmea tbe quantity, lis. each sufficient toeffect a permanent enre in tbe zreat majorltrof cases, BT ALL CIIBM13TSand PATENT MEDICINE VENDORSTHROUGHOUT THE WORLD. Proprietors,The LnrcoLit asd MrsusD Commas SanaCoatraxT Lincoln. EnzUnd.

Caution. Aat for Clarke's BIoodMLxtnie,and beware of worthless imitations orsnbitl-tote- s.

1TO

,wiyii-Ji;j4ifeJiiideJ-

Page 6: 0rff w - University of Hawaii...1 "! r t--sx--T"T 5wiTTJ'l(W,B79S9 "Rfgl$-- 0rff fy w yOL. XXXIL XO. HONOLULU, H. I.: TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 2. 1897. SEMI-WEEKL-Y. WHOLE NO. lSitt.m 5EHI-WEEKL-

TOTO wwwMQfimmmwmiwm' wwrfflSrrwSwt p m'mmfmwSrvt'' jsyw" -- giiipm jn.fy

HAWAIIAN GAZETTE: TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 2, lSOf. SEMl-WfeEKL-

J--

EASE ALL RIGHT

1 Delay In Mi tie Hew

Plantation.

PUMPS AND PLOWS ORDERED

. . , cSatlSfaCtOry bettlement 01

the McCandless Lease.

Efforts to Cet Steam Plows In Cal-

iforniaWork Will Begin

Promptly.

The matter of the lease of the landt be occupied by the new Oahu plan-

tation has been settled.A sixty-yea- rs lease has been signed

and delivered, and everything is in thebeat of shape. Steps to put in the bigrwmps will be at once taken. Theywere ordered by the Peking and steamplows were sent for at the same time.An effort will be made to secure thetetter in California, and failing thre,

tie order will go to Ssotland.The controversy referred to in after-see- n

papers of yesterday could havebo effect upon thejilantatlon projector the lease. It is a case entered more

than a year ago to establish one point:Whether Mrs. Brown holds the prop-

erty in fee simple, or has merely aHfe interest in it. As a ranch, the prop- -

erty would net the children $4,000 perannum; as a sugar plantation the in- -

come from it would be about $20,000.

It Is not to be supposed that a court.aedng for the interests of the children.would hesitate to sanction a lease onthis basis. Such a contingency wasnever apprehended, and has neverarisen, as might be supposed from pub -

Hshed reports.The trouble, then arose over a lease

for fifteen years of one-thi- rd of theWaipio property, made twelve yearsago, to L. L. McCandless. Mr. McCand-

less first offered to accept a rental of

$0,000 per year for twelve, years forhis lease. This was amended to a pro- -

sosal of this kind: Mr. McCandlessagreed to expend $600 in clearing Ian- -

lana from the nlace. and then to accent$86,000 as a full consideration for hislease. In the meantime an affidavitby Mr. Ballou was filed in the CircuitCourt, which, it appears, was notclearly understood.

A special meeting of the stockholderst ih. pUnUilan 0 lielZ )TAai.)rilHj

morning. Mr. McCandless sent to astockholder a third proposal, whichwas accepted. It was this: The plan-tation's rental of land for sixty yearsIs to be one and one-ha- lf per cent ofth1 total output of sugar. Mr. Mc-

Candless agreed to waive his lease forone-thi- rd of this amount, which wouldbe one-ha- lf of one per cent of theoutput This was agreed to. At thesame time Mr. Dillingham made cer-tain pasturage concessions, which re-

moved the last barrier in the way oftke lease. Upon that basis the matterwas settled.

The Waipio property is quite a val-uable tract Nearly all of it Is below alevel of 100 feet It is in easy range ofwater no matter where, on the planta-tion, the pumping plants may, be sta-tioned. The property as a whole is ad-

mitted by the best judges to be one ofthe most perfect plantation sites in theInlands. With the road all clear, every-thing will now go ahead.

iiomxr; pigeon- -

'Some Tact- - as to Coit Furnishedan Inquirer.

MR. EDITOR: I was much Interest-

ed in your description of the carrierpigeon service and will request furtherlight on the subject Can you give Itus? g

1st Cost of necessary birds todaily service between two sta-

tions, say Honokaa, Hawaii, and Ho-

nolulu, Oahu.Sod. Cost and size of cotes.3rd. Length of time necessary to

train.4th. Gare and maintenance, etcIn tact all outlay necessary to estab-

lish and" keep up such two stations.- Yours respectfully, F. M.

Honolulu, Jan. 27. 1S97.

In answer to the above the followinginformation is given:

The cost of "fancy" birds is high.We were Informed by Geo. H. Croley,417 Sacramento street San Francisco,"who is an expert and deals in thesebirds, that a pair of them costing $4.00would answer all purposes.

The cost of cotes would be about thesame as a good chicken house, but itshould be on a house top. The sizewill depend upon the number of birds.

The time necessary for training de-

pends wholly on the industry of thetrainer. It may be done In severalweeks. The young birds are taken outto a short distance from the cote, sayhalf a mile, and then loosened. Theyare then taken to the distance of amile, then five miles, ten miles, twen--

ty.-an- d so on. This may done in quick

sue. The boat may have to make anumber of trips into the channel inorder to lead the birds up to very longdistances.

The care and maintenance of thebirds is the same as that for ordinarypigeons. But there must be special careand arrangements, so that the birdswhich return home shall, on enteringthe cote, give a signal, or enter a spe-cial room and not mix with the otherbirds until the messages are takenfrom them, so the birds destined fordifferent places must be kept apart.As the birds require only a simple dietof peas, the cost of maintenance isnearly nominal.

One of the best books on the subjectIs "The breeding and training of hom- -ing pigeons," written by Louis Hoser,(Cbas. F. Hoser, publisher), German-tow- n,

Pa. This little book is for saleby Geo. H. Croley, 417 Sacramentostreet, San Francisco, Cal., price 25cents.

GOOD BEGINNING.

First Hagey Club Concert

Was Success.

Honolulu's Leading Singers andDonald Graham Revelved Ova-

tions Last Night.

Not in years, except at the Yatmanmeetings, has the Y. M. C. A. hall heldso many people as crowded into tlast evening to attend the concert ofthe Hagey Club. Every seat was

numbers of people crowdedinto the aisles and a full hundred stoodon the landing at the top of the stairs.On the platform sat President Harri- -scm. Secretary Robt. Scrimgeour .indother officers of the club, while members of the society occupied seats nearthe front.

The program was excellent one. Itconsisted of eight numbers. Theconcert began at 8 and was over at9:45. Misses McGrew and Love us- -sisted as accompanists in the musical- "

fThe first number was a violin duet

by Prof. Yarndley and Mr. W. ALove, with Miss Love as accompanist,le selection was from "Petite Symp-honic" by Danela and met with greatfavor.

Next ctme an extemporaneous wel- -come by Mr. J. H. KIrapatrick of he

tnebhlstory of Hagey treatment forthe liquor and tobacco habits, andmade a statement of the work accoin- -

Psnea in wonoiuiu. following tnishe stated the facts of the recent incorporation of the Institute under local auspices and the plans to make Ua permanency. He took occasion sila'oto thank the people of Honolulu, .meand all alike, for the hearty hand andassistance that had been rendered infurtnerlUb ho cause.

For the next number the fine voiceof Mr. Donald De V. Graham washeard in "Where'er You Walk" byHandel. The vocalist displayed won-derful power with effect, and paveJthe way for a hearty encore. In se

he rendered "Heart Aches,"playing the accompaniment himself.This, if possible, was better than thefirst The selection is a beautiful one

a splendid sentiment and a strainthat at once appeals to everyone.

Mrs. W. W. Hall was called uponfor the next number. Her well-know- n

elocutionary powers were fully em-ployed in Lowel's famous realistic

"The Courtin'". Mr. R. C.Monteagle sang very acceptably "ThePalms," by Gounod, and, in responseto an enocre, presented "Good-Dy- e,

Sweetheart." Mr. James T. Stewart, apupil of the Institute, read the Consti-tution of the Hagey Club, and follow-ed it with a bit of his own experiense.He related in an interesting way hiscareer as a drinking man, and saidthat, though he had been taking theHagey treatment a week only, he nolonger craved .spirituous liquors. Heciosed a panegric to the promoters cfthe Institute with an appeal to alldrinking riien to take the treatment.

A storm iof applause greeted thepresence of Mrs. Montague-Turn- er inthe doorway, as she approved for thenext number. With Miss Love as ticcompanist, her superb voice was firstheard in "Knowest Thou That DearLand," by A. Thomas. For an encoreMrs. Turner played and sung the firststanza and the refrain of "Home, SweetHome." The propriety of the selec-tion and its beautuul rendition madeit exceedingly impressive.

. Mr. Wm. O'Haloran, a graduate fromthe Institute , read an appropriatepoem. The audience was then treated to one of the happiest musical num-bers of the program the song"OnceIn a While" by Mrs. R. D. Walbridge,with violin obligato by Prof. Yarndleyan-- Miss Love as accompanist Mrs.Walbridge possesses an exceedinglysweet alto voice and more than pleasedthe large audience in the hall lastnight

A reading by Mr. J. F. Brown wasquite humorous and was very accept-ably Interpreted. Prof. Yarndley of-

fered as a violin solo Ernest's "Elegie"which brought the splendid programto a successful close. After this therewere short talks by members of the'club and their friends.

D LOST THE GUNS.

While Debating Co. f: Scoopedthe Drill Rifles.

A funny thing happened at the drillshed last night which showed a Hpfptin the present arrangement of keeping

succession, ur it may ue carried on a racK ot guns at the armorv for drill-slowl- y.

In training birds to fly across Ing purposes. Both C and D, it beingthe channels, they should be taken out their night to drill, were invited toIn a boat; several miles from the shore, come unarmed and to use the extraand set free. The next time, the dis- - guns. The case worked out like this:tarice should be increased. 'Experience While D was holding a short businesswfH determine the best course to pur- - meeting, Company C took the rifles

'!; V ''tilA J M 1

MYRICK JONES, THE IRISH INFORitfER.Of the Iriali informers of the pist, Warner, Talbot. Pierce. Nsle and Carey were

shot; Ccrd'"i had Iih llim-i- t cut, Pisott killed himself and Le Caron dropped deadfrom fear of b iiifj killed by the Nationalists. What the fate of Jones, the latestinformer, will bo is a matter of much speculation.

and marched out to the drill grounds,So the "giants" had no drill. An effortwill be made to have one of the com--panies drill on Saturday evenings,which would bridge the present Jif -Acuity.

LAK

But Small Horn of Opium

Found in Valise.

No Trace of Large Quantity Sup-

posed to Have BeenLanded.

For several weeks the detectiveshave been watching a certain cpm-binati-

and especially J. W. Blakewho arrived in Honolulu from Van-couver, B. C, in December last,this in pursuance of the Marshal's or-

ders given after having received infor-mation from a reliable source.

The watch during the past threeweeks was more vigilant than ever andthe object of all this nosing around ofthe detectives was Blake, who has acottage in Fowler's Yard, the place inwhich he has resided since his arrivalin the country.

Late on the night of Tuesday, Janu-ary 2Gth, information was communi-cated to David Kaapa to the effect th.itopium had been seen to go into theOOttaece-- . No- - 72- - oooupiod by niakU.On the next day the detectives startedin to shadow the place and keep evencloser watch than ever on Blake whowas seen to leave the cottage quiteearly. Strange as it may seen, he didnot return and was not seen all daylong.

In the evening he was seen hang-ing about in the vicinity of the shoot-ing gallery and other places in theimmediate vicinity on Hotel street.

A little later on he was seen to crossover to the California Wine Companywhere he was met by "Opium" Brownin the deep shadow of the doorway.Immediately there followed a muf-fled conversation of nearly three-quarte- rs

of an hour.This finished Brown went toward

Fort on the mauka side of the streetwhile Blake crossed oyer and goingup Nuuanu, was lost sight of in Chap-lain Lane.

At about 8:40 p. m., he was seen tocome down Nuuanu street withBrown. The two walked to Kingstreet and over to Castle & Cooke'scorner where they took a hack anddrove off. That was the last seen ofBlake for that night and the nextday.

Between 11 and 12 o'clock Thursdaynight he was seen to enter his cottageand just shortly before 1 a. m. Friday,Detective Kaapa stepped in and arrest-ed his man.

upon searcning tne premises noopium could be found but the fact that '

one of the two satchels which Blakewas known to be the possessor, wasaDsent, gave the detectives some hope.

Blake was locked up and yesterdaymorning a warrant of search for theoffice of the Machnic's Home was ecured

John Gilberston, the old janitor,

in hand. OnTo side,anu going over a trunk, took jutuie article,

Upon opening this, one larzenut, completely filled with

opium, was found. In the opinion cfdetectives this was the of the

samples which had been aroundto "retail" Chinese opium dealers. The

".MEREDITH'S OLD COAT."

Author ofa Sew Paper

Many will rememberentertainment "Meredith's niri

New York Press,countersigns, followinjabout Allderdice:

I remember once Mare jNavy Lieutenant Allderdice i

(who spends three hours every morn--

ing before dinner every day dressingfor the evening) had a check suit whichwas loud enough to drown the voiceof a 15-in- gun. He was proud of thai

. suit, and when he was going ashore inIt he extended dressing period fromthree to four hours.

"Until 9 o'clock the evening thecountersign was not demanded. Theform was 'Advance, officer' and be rec-ognized.' For a wonder Allderdice wasreturning to his ship one evening be-

fore 9 The sentry was a recentrecruit, very conscientious and verymuch impressed with maintaining thedignity the service, albeit as greenas new paint on window shutter3.When he saw Allderdice he challenged,'Who goes there?'

"'Officer,' said Allderdice." 'Advance, officer, and be recog-

nized!' responded sentry."Allderdice advanced." 'I recognize you,' said the

sentry, and then after a pause, whileAllderdice walked on 'in that suit!'he cried.

"But Allderdice, serenityearthquake could not disturb, went ondown walk, and the sentry, whodid not know just what to do under

circumstances, bawled after him:'But I pass you!' " ,

Presented to Dr. H. C.

Sloggett.

Recognizing Services as Lieuten-ant on H B. M, Ship

Challenger.

It will be remembered that a shorttime ago Her Britannic Majestey'sCommissioner had the pleasant dutyof presenting to Bishop Museum,on behalf of the British Government,a set reports of the celebrated sci-

entific of twenty years ago ofH. M S. "Challenger." About a weekago Dr. Sloggett received through H.B. M. Commissioner A. G. S. Hawes ahandsome medal, commemorative ofth'e voyage of the

It is made of bronze threein diameter and one-quart- er of an

inch in thickness. The obverse side

In- - sT

l lo 1 Hl 4"7P) 1 J

ywJjLjl winJ&gfcHAUENeES EXPEDITION Mf

THE CHALLENGER MEDAL.

encircles an owl, indicative of wisdom;

nearer edge is a ribbon scroll bear-ing discription: "Voyage of H. M.S. Challenger, 1872-1876- ."

7 he reverse side represents the crestof the Challenger. knight cladmail armor with a gauntlet lying athis feet, behind him is a tridentAround, near the edge, Is a ribbon

strong has relief, and the modelling isexceptionally good. The medal Is Inthe hands of H. B. M. Vice-Cons- ul T.Rain Walker, who feels justly proud of

fact that his Government hasfittingly remembered the services ren-dered by thi3 distinguished physician

comes from one ot the oldest

sidy of St Mabyn inThroughout the line of ancestors of

Dr. Sloggett will be found several ofthe family who distinguished them--selves as members of the British armyand naval forces. The doctor at one

and the detectives started out on Ms the Tiead of Britannia the cen-the- ir

mission. ter, sunounded by a scroll, which also

" aatteu ii ue Knew 01 a certain to the left is Neptune holding thewhich had left there, dent his left the bottom,

this he replied the affirmative and on either is a naiad, andto

requireuvery

lichee

the lastpassed

A

so

i.UulCmaui me mil gave every appear- - bearing the legend: "Report on theance of having been put in more scientific results of the Challenger ex-ilian three days ago. ,rPrtltinn iRSfi-isn- s" Rnth 1 ,r in

Its is Heard ThroughYork

the pleasantof

the

o'clock.

Challenger.

not

Coat," given for the benefit Kawai--- f Cornish families, having settled atahao Church on the evening of Jan- - j Tresloggett which they held by mill-ua- ry

25, 1S96. William Hilary Allder- - tary service and from which they evi-d'e- e,

the author, who, it will be it--, dently took the name. The earliestmembered, had the principal part t mention of the family is the assess-th- e

cast is now in the States. The !ment of Stenhen Treslocett tn th stih--in some stories about

prints theMr.

at the Island Yard

in

of

the

don't

whose an

the

the

the

ofcruise

about in-

ches

thethe

In

the

who

1227.

in

Blakein

of

in

time held-- a commission of Lieutenantof the Royal Navy from which he retired some years ago. His brother hasjust been promoted to the post of Sur-geon Lieutenant Colonel, jumping over175 surgeon majors, for distinguishedservices In the Soudan campaign.

Dr. H. C Sloggett was a practicingphysician in the State of Washingtonbefore coming here. His daughter.Myra Sloggett, is one of the latest ad-

ditions to Honolulu society and his sonDigby, was until quite recently withthe Wall, Nichols Co.

GROWING SOCIETY

Year Book of Society Sonsof American Revolution.

Will Be Published In Few Days.History of the Local

Society.

The year book of the Hawaiian So-

ciety, Sons of the American Revolu-tion, compiled by Wm. F. Allen, Prof.W. D. Alexander and John EClnger,Committe, for the years 1896-189- 7, willbe issued in the course of ten days. Itwill contain a vast deal of historicalinformation concerning the societyand its members.

This oook is disseminated amongsocieties of the same order in theUnited States. Similar year books aregotten out by all the societies and aredistributed in the same way. On thetitle page of the Hawaiian year bookwill appear this inscription: "To ourcompatriots across the sea, this volume is dedicated with the hope thatwe may soon live under the flag of ourfatherland." As a preface, the follow-ing historical sketch will bear quiteinteresting data to the societies"across the sea."

The Hawaiian Society of the Sonsof the American Revolution .. enjoysthe distinction of being the first so-ciety of the kind formed in a foreignland. It is one of many proofs thatHawaii forms the advanced post ofAmerican civilization in the PacificOcean.

'The Pioneers who first broushtChristian civilization to these Islands,and many of their compatriots whohave since then settled here, belongedto old Revolutionary families, chieflyof New England and the Middle States.They taught their descendants to fearGod and love liberty, to revere thememory of their patriotic ancestors,and to cherish the principles for whichthey fought. These principles theywere taught to hold not in any narrowand selfish spirit but with the viewof extending to all mankind the bless-ings of "liberty protected by law."

"Here as elsewhere these influenceshave swept away feudal despotism andsecured to the native people 'of theseIslands all the rights which were wonat so great a cost by our ancestors.

"During the great Civil War, theAmerican colony in Hawaii contribut-ed its full share both of men and mon-ey for the cause of the Union; and no-

where is the memory of those whogave their lives in its defence morehonored than here on Decoration Day.

"The Hawaiian Society was organiz-ed June 17, 1896, on the anniversary ofthe battle of Bunker Hill, with buteighteen members. A constitutiolnbased upon that of the MassachusettsSociety was adopted and the followingofficers chosen Peter Cushman Jones,President; Albert Francis Judd, Vice-Preside-

John Efllnger, Secretary;William DeWitt Alexander, Registrar;William Joseph Forbes, Treasurer;Rev. Douglas Putnam Birnie, JohnWalter Jones and Henry Weld Sever-ance, Members of the Board of Man-agers. The Board (with the exceptionof Henry Weld Severance) was re-

elected, with the addition of Col. Wil-liam Fessenden Allen, at the annualmeeting in June, 1896.

"The Hawaiian Society has giventhree entertainments in the past year

one on the anniversary of the birthof Washington, one on the LexingtonMarm Day, and one on Cornwallis'Surrender Day. The first was at Hon.P. C. Jones' residence, the second atChief Justice Judd's residence, andthe third at the hall of the Y. M. C. A.,the guest of honor at the last one be-ing Captain Nathan Appleton, of theMassachusetts Society. The Societyproposes the coming year holdingmeetings to celebrate all the principalnnniversarles of the Revolution. It hasoffered prizes for orations to be de-livered at the close of the school yearby the students of the schools of theRepublic.

"Fifty-seve- n applications for mem-bership have been received, and nearlyall favorably reported upon by the Na-

tional Society as eligible. The Hawai-ian Society offers this modest additionto the year Books of the Society of theSons of the American Revolution, Inthe hope that the coming year will seethe names upon Its membership rolldoubled in number."

Oahu Suar Co.The subscribers to the new Oahu

plantation who drew out their stock onaccount of the absurd lease scare lastFriday, have returned into the company. An officer of the corporation.speaking of the unfortunate construction a few people put on the matter.said he deplored the circumstances forthe sake of those who had drawn out.The whole thing was so foolish, andthe matter was set right before thepublic as soon after the first mistakenreports were given circulation, that hedid not think anyone would en tn thnextreme of withdrawing.

There are no changes in the businessui me plantation since Saturday ;

Wcrk win begin as soon as the ma- -;

chinery can be gotten together The '

steam plows and pumps were orderedto be shipped at once.

-- gs mn;a ian&AaaCLuS :MV:fchC: -- fJif .Lll .JgfeAA-.- .

FOR- - SALE OR LEASE

THE

AhupuaaOF

MapulehuOX 3IOLOKAI.

(Opposite the Port of Lahalna.)Extends 2 miles from sea to moun-

tain; fenced and well grassed, Um-

bered and plenty of water convenientand accessible; valuable fish pond andsea fishery; good harbor; weeklysteamer; will carry 600 head of stock;several hundred acres suitable for cultivation; coffee, oranges, bread fruitand taro growing on the land.

Two good dwelling houses, pipedwater; climate cool and bracing; goodroads; will be disposed of on moderateterms, as a whole, or in quantities tosuit Inspection invited.

Apply to DR. A. MOURITZ,lS14-3- m Pukoo, Molokal.

CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY

The Famous Tourist Route of tbe World.

In Connection with the Canadian-Australia- n

Steamship Line Tickets Are Issued

To All Points in the United States and

Canada, via Victoria and

YancouYer.

MOUNTAIN RESORTS:

Banff, Glacier, Mount- - Stephenand Fraser Canon.

Empress Line of Steamers fromYancou?ei

Tkkets to All Points In Japan. China, Indiaand Around the World.

For tkkets and general Information apply to

THE0.H.DAVIES&C0.,Ld.,Agents Canadian-Australia- n S.S. Line

Canadian Pacific Railway.

A Model Plant is not complete with-out Electric Power, thus dispensingwith small engines.

Why not generate your power fromone CENTRAL Station? One gener-ator can furnish power to your Pump.Centrifugals, Elevators, Plows, Rail-ways and Hoists; also furnish light andpower for a radius of from 15 to 20miles.

Electric Power being used saves thelabor of hauling coal In your field,also water, and does away with high-pric- ed

engineers, and only have oneengine to look after in your mill.

Where water power Is available Itcosts nothing to generate ElectricPower.

THE HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC COM-PANY is now ready to furnish ElectricPlants and Generators of all descrip-tions at short notice, and also has onhand a largo storck of Wire, Chandel-iers and Electrical Goods.

All orders will be given prompt at-tention, and estimates furnished forLighting and Power Plants; also at-tention Is given to House and MarinaWiring.

THEO. HOFFMAN, Manager.

liiiKIM STREET,

Choicest MeatsFrom Finest Herds.

It I llPiif.Families and Shipping Supplied

ON SHORT NOTICE

AT THE

Lowest Market Prices

All Meats delivered from this markeia!? """"Khiy chiiiod Immediately

rau m a itou-uoi- e-

VT" Patent t Air Refrigerator,treotod wtnins ita Juicy

f "Vn K,,arateed kPrated iST ttmn -

i

$i

J '

Page 7: 0rff w - University of Hawaii...1 "! r t--sx--T"T 5wiTTJ'l(W,B79S9 "Rfgl$-- 0rff fy w yOL. XXXIL XO. HONOLULU, H. I.: TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 2. 1897. SEMI-WEEKL-Y. WHOLE NO. lSitt.m 5EHI-WEEKL-

It

:

"

v,

If &&

Iif

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HAWAIIAN GAZETTE: TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 2, 1897. SEMI-WEEK- LY.

VIEWS EXPRESSED

Judge Hart on the Reci-

procity Treaty.

AIos, Concurs Regarding the Sonsi of American Revolution. -

Change the Name.

SIR. EDITOR: Having just readProfessor Alexander's interesting com--munication to your letter of this morn- -

thefollow,

master's"If would

towards

Or,that

"Sons

did

of pray-er."

ing's I would beg space for a , should have in Revolution,remarks touching the moral he draws l dlaw my inference from the fact thattherefrom. The Professor stfys: ' one Sentleman at least, whose name

,appears here at of the meet--

Should the Great Republic reverse its J ings, is a son of a Britisher. Where,policy of 50 years, reject the , then, does his Revolutionaryovertures made to it for a closer union come in? for at the time America threwby the little Republic of Hawaii and off Britain's yoke, his ancestors wouldabrogate the Reciprocity Treaty, clos- - j at peace amongst the moun-in- g

American markets to that extent ' tains slens of "puir auld Scot-again- st

products, could longer land," or, taking part in the Revo-clai- m

special privileges 1n Hawaii lution at would be fighting on Brit-o- rexpect to retain paramount influ- - aln's sltle- -

ence in Hawaiian affairs." Let them revolutionary socie- -May I say that, with all due consid- - ties they w111- - l see harm in

for the Professor's opinion it them, do not let us connect themappears a not unreasonable supposi- - with Christ his church, for theretion to expect that, whether we are j is a time ana Place for everything, andannexed not, whether the of j if peace and good will and brotherhood

is abrogated pot, I are to spread, the meetings of Christwhether we have closer in church on one of Revolutionunion" or not, the dominating power on another is, to say the least, con- -and influence of the United States will fusing to the ignorant, food for

be paramount here. All the to the and material inpowers of the world can read

the signs of a, determination on thepart of the United States to brook nointerference with matters HawaiianDuring the troubles of 1S93, it was es- - j

pecially asked in the British ofCommons any and what werebeing taken to protect British inter-ests. The reply was that the Govern-ment felt that British interests wouldbe well regarded by the Government,at Washington!

Surely those who run can read, afidthere seems no question of doubt butthat a thorough " understanding existsthat, far as active political action isconcerned, Great Britain out of thefield of Hawaiian politics. And why?Simply because the British Govern-ment recognizes what is patent to allthe world, viz: That the natural trendof affairs is to keep these Islands in-

dependent, the interests of UnitedStates requiring such conditionany interference, from sourcewould be? looked upon as a casus belli.

Under any and all circumstances theUnited States must and will "retain aparamount influence in Hawaii,"

I am, sir, yours obediently,CHARLES F. HART.

Honolulu, February 1, 1897.

MR. EDITOR: I hope the article inthis morning's paper was interestingto all your readers as was to me.

If read rightly, there is no one herepiofessing Christianity . brotherlylove, but must own the truth is told,regarding the bitter and unreasonablefeeling planted in the breasts of Amer-ican children towards Britain allthings British. When I lived for atime in the States I often wonderedwhy that feeling was strong in thechildren after a lapse of many years.

-- and especially when I thought many ofthem only one generation fromevery nation under the sun, and thattheir forefathers had concern withthe American Revolution. takethose whose ancestors did "lick theEritishers," they put it, surely themellowing influence of time and themere fact-- of them being the victorsshould have buried all bitterness longago., While it.is very hard for us at times

to remember, as you say, that thereis one flag for all races, and thatits staff was raised on the heights "ofJerusalem, still, it is surely very easyindeed, to lay aside the hard thoughtsregarding those who have offended us,more especially, our offenders havesuffered punishment for the evil theydid. If Britain, did overstep herrights theparent country de-

veloped an unusual amount of "bighead" to use your expressive Ameri-can language has had over a cen-tury to watch the tremendous growthand of a wonderful and mightynation which might still have owned

sway she been careful andnot blundered and taken rather more

a just share of parental authori-ty. Is not this enough?For we never quite recognize thatpunishment is a good thing no matterhow much we may have broughton ourselves by our misdeeds.

And now "that thou shalt see thedifference of our spirit," let me tellyou, in Britain there is nothing inany school book nor anything the eld-ers tell the young people to keep upenmity towards America. It is, infact, the other way. We are taught tolook on America a wonderful coun-try with a wonderful people, wecertainly look on them much nearerrelated to usthan other white races

, nearer home. It is the "Land of theFree," although, now that I have beenthere, I have yet to learn Tiave ex-

plained to me where there is any morefreedom than in the old country. How-ever, that has nothing to do with thesubject, and I have firmly made up mymind that we have much, too warm aregard for America even to a secretadmiration for the stang she topk forher liberty in return for all the disa-greeable, scurrilous untruths they tellabout "land-grabbi- England" asthey are pleased to it You saymay be asked whether not the so-

ciety of the "Sons of the Revolution"and other kindred bodies are not, afterall, in some conflict with the principlesof universal brotherhood. Well, that ishow it strikes me, but then I am bonrBritish, not ""raised" under the glor

suggestive of master they professto better for the advance-ment of that cause. You ask:

Christ were on earth, Hesign commissions for such societies?If he did, then the gentle teaching of"peace on earth, good-wi- ll

men," would not have the same effectonce ha'd. he were on earth

and learned part of His templehad been used as a business meetingplace for those same of the Rev-olution," as was the case recently, per-haps he would be tempted to do" again

he when he found the peoplebuying and selling in the temple, whenhe said: "My house is a house

But after all, perhaps the name is

date, few fought the

reports

the past blood

livingand

its it no ifany all,

haveif no

eration butand

or TreatyReciprocity or or

"commercial day and

thoughtalways intelligentgreat

Houseif steps

asis

theand

any

asit

or

and

soso

were

noBut

but

if

as and

she

rise

her had

thanpunishment

it

asand

as

or

call itor

the

it if

as

De

as

xnfc wom 0I " ana ma' De a misnomer

5 do"Et seem'to St anecessity that a man's ancestor's

plenty for "the fools who come toscoff."

I sincerely trust that your remarksin this morning's paper may help tohasten the day when "man to man thewoild over shall be brothers for a'that." And for my part, although Ihonestly admire Americans for theirfight for liberty and its success, I loveand admire them more for the littleband who landed on the "wild NewEngland shore," seeking not, as MrsHeman3 sang '

""The wealth of seas, the spoils of war;They sought a faith's pure shrine."

ALOS.Honolulu, February 1, 1897.

MR. EDITOR: Permit me to correctan inaccuracy which has crept intome mention, in your paper oi tnismorning, of the British Benevolent Society. The British Commissioiner is"ex-offlcl- president of .that very use-ful institution; and th'e Rev. AlexanderMackintosh has been for many suc-cessive years unanimously elected

nt and head of the ReliefCommittee.

I remain, sir,Your obedient servant,

THOMAS RAIN WALKER.Honolulu, February 1, 1897.

CHINESE RECEIVE.

In the Hall of Chinese UnitedSociety From 12 to 2.

Chinese New Year .was celebrated bythe United Chinese Society in a generalreception in their hall, King street,from 12 noon to 2 p. m. yesterday.The Hawaiian Band, stationed on thebalcony, furnished music during thereception hours.

Government officials were receivedfirst, and then followed the generalpublic, all of whom were served toligut refreshments in the large frontroom." rThose who received the guests onthe landing were Chang Kim, WongWa Foy, Mow Chan, Ho Fon and others. They were afterwards presentedto Goo Kim, the representative of theChinese Empire in this country, andto Wong Kwai, the assistant ChineseCommissioner.

Among those present were: Presi-dent Dole, Attorney General Smith,Minister of Foreign Affairs Cooper,Minister of Finance Damon, Ministerof Interior King, United States Charged'Affaires Ellis Mills, Chief JusticeJudd, Commander Hanford of the Al-

ert, Chilian Consul Julius Hoting, F.A. Schaefer, Dean of the ConsularCorps, Wray Taylor, Henry

Arthur B. Wood, "ViggoThomas J. King, J. A. Magoon,

Judge De La Vergne, Judge Perry,Judge Carter, W. C. Peacock, AndrewBrcwn, T. E. Cowart, Clinton G. Bal-lenty-

Frank L. Hoogs, Dr. CharlesC. Cooper, J. F. Humburg, DavidShanks, Dr. John S. McGrew, H. M.von Holt, Col. John H. Soper, C. A.Spreckels, Samuel Parker, W. F. Al-

len, W. R. Castle, James B. Castle, Rev.C. M. Hyde, Robert Lewers, Dr. H. W.Howard, Dr. James Harvey Raymond,Abram atephanus Humphreys, Fred"Whitney, H. M. Whitney, Jr.; CaptainScribner of the Henry B. Hyde, A.Cartenberg, Bruce Cartwright, Capt.Charles Nelson of California, andmany others.

At Ah I.o's.Ah Lo, the prominent Chinese rice

planter, gave his friends a rare treatin the way of a dinner yesterday in hisplace on the corner of Chaplain Laneand Nuuanu Avenue in celebration ofChinese New Year. The table in theback room was laden with all kinds ofgood things which the following namedgentlemen were fortunate enough toenjoy: C. A. Spreckels, Samuel Parker,W. N. Armstrong, W. R. Castle, J. B.Castle, J. G. Spencer, W. F. Allen, Jos.Marsden, C. Bolte, H. Louisson, H.von Holt, Dr. H. V. Murray, M. 'D.Monsarrat, J. M. Monsarrat, H. Lose,C. G. Ballentyne, Bruce Cartwright, C.von Hamm, E. E Bathrop, MartinSmith Gee. Rodick, J. Humberg, T. P.Severin, Charles McCandless, R. W.

j Shingle and others.

From everywhere come words oipraise for Chamberlain's Cough Rem-

ious "Stars and Stripes." To me the edy. "Allow me to congratulate youmere name has a disagreeable sound. 'on the merits of your Remedy. It cur--It

suggests war and enmity, and it ed me of chronic bronchitis when thethose professing to belong to the order 'dector could do nothing for me,"are really the Christians we suppose Chas. F.'Hemel, Toledo, O. For sale ithem to be, then in the interests of all druggists and dealer. Benson,Christianity, the sooner they choose Smith & Co., Agents for the Hawaiiananother name for "their society mare ilslands.

Y.M.G.AJEETING

Reports of Various Com-

mittees Most Favorable.

Law and Order League to Bo Or- -ganlzed-Thr- eo Members to

Meet New Secretary.

The regular monthly meeting of theY. M. C. A. was heldn the associationhall last evening with quite a large at-

tendance of members.After a short meeting of the Board

of Directors, the minutes of the previous meeting were read and adopted.

E. A. Jones, the treasurer, reportedthe association in good standing finan-cially. With all debt6 paid, there re-

mains in the treasury close upon $150.Acting Secretary Bluxome reported

on matters in general pertaining to thesociety.

The prison work is getting along infine shape. Reading matter Is furnish-ed the people at Oahu jail, so that theymay keep posted on the doings of theworld.

The Sunday evening meetings havebeen well attended, an average of be-

tween 65 and 60 being the result.The Temperance Committee reported

having looked carefully into the mat-ter of good government clubs, withspecial reference to the "Law and Or-'d- er

League" already acted upon by theY. M. C. A. A pamphelet pertainingto such an organization was receivedand considered. It was decided thatthe organization of a club in Honolulube deferred until the arrival of thenew general secretary.

Mr. Henry Wells reported the prog-ress of the educational work of the Y.M. C. A. The members were delightedto hear that, notwithstanding the factof this being the second term, the at-

tendance at and interest in the work ofthe classes,, continues. Previous exper-ience has shown, a falling away duringthe second term.

The following named young menwere admitted to membership in theassociation: Walter H. Monroe, JohnH. Lunn, Dajid Naanao, J. Butterfleld,Charles H. Rewcastle, William H. Car-roll, Foster Leslie Davis, William H.Stcne, Jr., and Clifford F. White.

A committee of three was appointedto receive the new general secretary,H. C. Coleman of Marion, Ind., whoisexpected here on the Australia today.

A. B. Wood (commented on the abil-ity of Mr. Coleman, and recommendedhim most heartily to the association.Aside from his ability, he is a brilliant and finished athlete, which makeshim a fit man to take charge of thephysical department of the Y. M. C. A.

Meeting adjourned.

POLICE SHOOT ENDED.

Lieut. Cliamherlnin Winner ofthe .Medal by !) i'ointa.

The police shoot is at an end andLieut. Chamberlain stands winner ofthe medal by 9 points. Pinehaka shothis 30 rounds yesterday and made only112 points. Captain Fernandes scored42 in his 10 rounds. Following are thescores made by Chamberlain and Pine-haka for the three months:

CHAMBERLAIN.November, 1872 in 46 rounds, .aver-

aging j41.4.

jDecember, 852 in 21 rounds, averag-

ing 41.3.January, SS2 .in 20 rounds, averag-

ing 44.2."PINEHAKA.

November, 1872, in 46 rounds, aver-aging '40.32.

iDecember, 852 in 21 rounds, averag-ing 40.2.

January, 813 in 20 rounds, averag-ing 40.13.

Captain Fernandes bears the dis-tinction of having made 47,' the high-est score during the shoot.

REMJIEXTAL NOTES.

Company B to .Meei BattalionDrills to be Arranged

Captain White has decided to holda drill of Company B this evening,despite the meeting of the AnnexationClub in the Armory.

The Entertainment Committee oiCompany D has prepared an excellentprogram of music for the "High Jinks"to take place Friday evening of thisweek.

Private Jaouen of Company D has therefusal of the office of Ordnance Ser-geant in the Barracks to succeed JohnT. Lund.

Colonel Fisher will arrange a seriesof battalion' and regimental drills ?l!the near future. The return to thisorder of drill will be welcomed by themilitary. j

I

Arthur Harrison Get.--- It.Yesterday afternoon Arthur Harri-

son was awarded the contract forbuilding the big new central fire sta-tion. The contract was made outshortly after and signed. Work will Ibegin at once.

Mr. Harrison's tender was $27,350.Below him were F. H. Redwood, 'FredHarrison, John F. Bowler and E. B.Thomas. The award was based uponthe quality of stone to be used.

Guilty of Contempt.In the contempt of court proceed-

ings against Mrs. Carrie H. Dimondyesterday, Judge Carter adjudged de-

fendant guilty and administered a rep-rimand. The injunction stands. Mr.Dimond made no objection to his wife,seeing their child and the details cftime of her viEits were fixed by coun-sel. ,

Smallpox in Japan.- Yokohama, Jan. 20. Cases of small-pox" in Yokohama are increasing Innumber.

LOCAL BREVITIES.

Tho list of advertised letters appearsin this issue.

The Misses Bertlemen of Kauaileft for a visit with their uncle In Ho-nua-

Kau on the Mauna Loa yester-day.

Two cars of lumber went down Sat-urday to the site of the new Oahuplantation. Three plows followed yes-terday.

G. M. Boote, a recent arrival, hassucceeded David Center as manager ofSpreckelsville plantation.

Mrs. J. A. Hassinger, Miss JuanitaHasslnger and Miss Kate Cornwell willsail by the Australia for a visit to Cal-ifornia.

The passengers of the Australia willbe welcomed at the Hawaiian Hotelby a special dinner and dance thisevening.

The sum of ?221 for the foreign missions was raised by the KawaiahaoChurch Committee last year. The report was made Sunday.

Tho claim of Captain Walker for?500 for detention in Honolulu during1895 was settled yesterday, the Gov-ernment paying him $250.

The opium case of J. W. Blake, post-poned from Jan. 29th, will come up inthe police court this morning. An in-teresting trial is promised.

British Commissioner A. G. S. Haweswill give a big ball at his home, Pa-lam- a,

on the night of February 4th.Some 200 people will bo invited.

C. Brewer & Co. say in their today'sad. that they have the largest stock ofexpress wagons ever offered in thismarket and at prices that will sur-prise you.

There were special plays on -- at theChinese theaters last night,' and alarge number of foreigners, both ladies and gentlemen, were in atten-dance to catch part of the plot.

George Martin and Will Rawlinsleave for Hawaii by the Kinau thismorning. W4ille away, George Martinwill make an effort to break the wheelrecord from Hilo to the Volcano andreturn.

Chinatown was alive with foreignvisitors last night, the largest propor-tion of whom were ladies, stimulated,of course, by curiosity. The firecrack-ers were somewhat bothersome. A bi-cycle party was among the crowd ofvisitors. ,

There will be a cricket match, be-tween a team from H. B. M. S. Icarusand another from the H. C. C. Satur- -doif olimilil Tnnkp 1n.a. 1

thaj time the match will be arranged'

Capt. Renken, A. Buchanan, J. Coak-le- y,

W. Smith and George Lucas visit-ed Heeia on Sunday and shot a matchwith an equal number of Heeia men.The former were victorious by a scoreof 204 to 202. It is probable a returnmatch will be shot.

Through mistake it was stated in thearticle on the Chinese Hospital Satur-day mornirig that $1,000 would remainfor the expenses of the first year. Thisshould have been ?4,000, as can eas-ily be seen by reference to the figuresjust preceding it in the article.

H. D. Johnson, for some time pas.Superintendent of the Postal Saving- -Bank, has resigned to take the posi-- 1tibn of bookkeeper in the Oahu SugarCompany. He will "be succeeded in thebank by J. F. Clay, who, for the pastfew months has been employed in theCustom House.

Donald de V. Graham has decidedto give a concert at the Hawaiian On- -era House next Saturday night, whenMrs. Marquardt will make her farewellappearance. It Is understood that a

(great local favorite has consented toappear, and that the songs renderedwill be in lighter vein.

Mr. and Mrs. Charles Rice will leavetoday for a two-week- s' visit to Ha.waii. Their visit to the Islands at thistime is in relation to the sale of Kaneohe ranch property, which Mrs. Riceinherited from her father, the late C,

C. Harris. Joseph Mendonca, the pres-ent lessee, is the prospective buyer.

A children's party was given at theheme of Mr. and Mrs. F. A. SchaeferSaturday afternoon. Tables "out on thelawn and front veranda of the houseprettily arranged and decorated, and90 children enjoying themselves in theopen air, made a very pretty picture,The game of "fish pond" was the mainattraction of the afternoon.

There was some lively bidding atMorgan's stock and land sale Satur-day. Fred Harrison bought the Kalihi

Good WatchesDO NOT ALWAYS COSTA GOOD PRICE.

Astonishing how cheap watches aremade today, which will run well, andgive satisfaction to the wearer as wellas to the dealer.

jOur StrongholdISI

Our Watches!PRICES RANGE FROM $3.00

UP TO $250.00.

Big range istft It? But then thereare hundreds in between at all kindsof prices. Send for our

Walthamor ELlgim,IN "A DUST-PROO- F CASE-

- FOR

$7.SO .Fully guaranteed. Absolutely the

best where strength of case is required.

H.FWICHMAN

AwarMHigfaMt Heaer WeM Falfc

QW MteJ. Midwinter Fair.

DE;

CKEA&f

BAKINGPOWDER

A Pure Crate Cream of Tartar Powder.

40 Years the Standard.

LEWIS & CO.,, Aceifts. Honolulu. II. I.

lot for $516. Twenty-fiv- e shares ofEwa plantation sold to Lincoln Mc-

Candless for $167 per share. J. A. Ma-

goon paid $S1 a share for 16 sharesPeople's Ice Company, and $S5 a sharefor another block of 15 shares.

Gardner K. Wilder is down from Hi-lo to meet his father, whom he hag liotseen since the latter's trip abroad. Hewill likely return home tomorrow. Mr.Wilder thinks Hllo Is on the eve of agreat boom. With, several big realtyand commercial transactions on thetapis, he predicts that the rainytown will now go ahead as never be-

fore.The lfst of new names on the an-

nexation rollpassed the 600 mark yesterday. A larca tier cent, of these arenative Hawailans, and there is everyprospect that many mqre will come 'n.mree Hawaiian leaders, one a wealthyland, owner of Hamakua and the othersof Honolulu, are mentioned on . theoutside as prospective signers for avery early date.

OLD MOTHER BLOOMERS.

Old Mother Bloomers ,Kept boarders and roomers.

And on .each .one she made a good deal;ane savea up ner casn.Made, her boarders eat hash,

And now she is riding a wheel.

LEWIS & CO.- IT'S in the country districts in Califor- -

fornla, or anyt other state in fact, wherethe. bet home-mad- e cakes are made. Thecity girlsdon't have, time to learn muchmore than the two-ste- or lawn tennistheir country cousins m3ke the cake.

Layer cake, when' the sponge is lightand the'fiHinu is right, is used by the bestof the angels above or on,earth. Latelysome tgood housewife has found thatwhipped flaple Cream makes a deliciousbetween-laye-r preparation, and a manu-

facturer has taken it up. We have it in

tins and can recdmmend It.

Makakake is the'p-cu'i- ar name for a

conglomeration of wheat, oats, corn andrye, for pancakes or muffins. It is pecul-

iar because it is real y good.

Another thing we sell is genuine YorkState Apple Butter, in 2 anJtins. Standard Crackers, fifty vaiietlein tin boxes; Baked Beans, withor without tomato sauce; Spiced Onions,in quart botties; Apitit Sils, Lunch Pate",

Brabant Sardellens, Clam Bouillon, inbottles or tins; Extra Boneless Ham, in1 --pound tins; New York Sage Cheese;Concentrated Tomatoes, and the bestHams in the world.

Orders from the other Islands promptlyexecuted and shipped.

LEWIS & CO.Grocers. Fdrt Street,

Honolulu

TO OUR :

CountryFriends.

THIS IS WHATYou require, In order toWhile away the long hours:

Regina Music Box

,illH3531if

America's Greatest Mention!Music for the Parlor,Music for the Dance,Any kind of Music

TIME TABLE

ii'Suiiwciii--1897-

S. S. KINAU,CLAKKE. Comhaxdu.

Will leave Honolulu at IO o'clock a. mtouching at Lalmlna. Maalaea Bay andMakena the same day. Mahukona, ap

and Launahoehoc the followingday. arriving In Hllo the saznr after-noon.

LEAVK HO.'OLUi.rTuesday . .Feb. .S.Tuesday . .July 20

Friday Feb. 12 Frldnv ..July 36Tuesday ..Feb. 2a 'Tuesday .Aug. 10Friday ..Mar. uiFrlday .. . .Aug. 0

Tuesday . .Mar. 1G .Tuesday . .Aug. 51Friday . .. Mar 2G. 'Friday ...Sep. 19Tuesday ..Apr. 61 Tuesday .Sep. 21

Friday . ..Apr.lS'Friday Oct. 1Tuesday ...Apr. 27! 'Tuesday ..Oct-1-2Friday ..May TjFrldny Oct 22

Tuesday . .May IS Tuesday ..Nov. 2Friday . . . .May !"SFriday ...Nov. 12Tuesday . .June S Tuesday ...Nov. 2a

Friday June IS Friday Dec. 3Tuesday . . June 20 Tuesday ..DecUFriday ...July 0 Thursday ..Dec.2Will mil at Poholkl. Tuna, on trips

markedReturning, will leavo Hllo at S o'clock

a. tn., touching at Ma-hukona and Kawalhae same day; Makena. Maalaca Bay and Lahulna the following day, arriving at, Honolulu theafternoons of Tuesdays ami Pri'tays

ARRIVE HONOU'I.rTuesday ...Feb. 9 Tuesday .'.July 27Friday Feb.lOiFrlday ..Aug. (Tuesday ...Mar. 2Tuesday ...Aug. 17Friday Mar. 12iFriday . 27Tuesday ...Mar. 23tTuesday ....Sep. 7Friday Apr. 2iFriday Sep. 17Tuesday ...Apr.I3Tuesday ...Sep. 2SFriday ....Apr.23'Friday Oct. S

Tuesday ...May i'Tuesday ...OcLWFriday .....May UiFrlday Oct 29Tuesday ...May 25Tuesday ...Nov. S

Friday ....Juno 4 Friday Nov. 19Tuesday ...Junel5Tuesday ...Nov.3Friday ....June 25, Friday Dec 10Tuesday ...July 6 Tuesday ...Dec. 21Friday July 16 Friday Dec31

Will call at Poholkl, Puna, on the sec-ond trip of each month, arriving thereon the morning of the day of salnncfrom Hllo to Honolulu.

Tho popular route to the volcano Isvia Hllo. A good carriage road the en-tire distance.

Round-tri- p tickets, covering all ex-penses, JCO.

S. S. CLAUDINE,CAMERON. Co MA DM.

Will leave Honolulu Tuesdays at 5 o'clockp. m., touching at Kahulul. Hana. Hi-m-

and KIpahulu, Maul. Returning,arrives at Honolulu Sunday mornings.

Will call at Nuu, Kaupo, once rackmonth.

No freight will be received after p.m. on day of sailing.

This company reserves th right tomake changes In the time of departureand arrival of Its steamers WITHOUTNOTICE, and it ill not be responsiblefor any consequences arising therefrom.

Consignees must bo at the landing toreceive their freight. This company wiltnot hold Itself responsible for freightafter It has been landed.

Live stock received only at owner'srisk.

This company will not be responsiblefor money or valuables of posseiurersunless placed In he caro of pursers.

Passengers are requested to purchasetickets before embarking. Those fall-ing to do so will be subject to an addi-tional charge of twenty-fiv- e per cent

C. L. WlfJHT, President.S. B. ROSE. Secretary.

CAPT. J, A. KING, Port Superintendent

FOHEIQN MAIL SERVICE.

tpamshlps will leave for and arriveim San Francisco on th following

dates:arrive at Honolulu Leave Honolulu for

from S. Francisco San Francisco oror Vancouver. Vancouver:

1897. 1897.On or About On or About

Australia ..Feb 2; Alameda ..Feb 4Gaelic Feb 9 Doric Feb 7Monowal . .Feb 11 Australia ..Feb 19Warrimoo .Feb 16 MIowera ...Feb 24Peking FebZOBelgic . Feb2CAustralia . .Mch 21 Mariposa Mch 4China MchllPeru Mar 7Alameda ..Mch 11 jAustralia ..Mch 19MIowera ..Mch 16 Rio Janelro.Mar23Belglc Mch 20 Warrimoo .Mar 24Australia ..Mch 301 Monowal ..Apr 1Coptic Apr 8 Gaelic Apr 3Mafiposa ..Apr 8 'Australia ..Apr 7Warrimoo .Apr 15 Doric Apr ISRio Janelro-Ap- r 17 MIowera ...Apr24.Australia ..Apr 27 Alameda ..Apr 29Monowal ..May 6 China May 4Peking ....May 8 Australia ..May S

MIowera ..May 16 Peru May 23Doric May 18 .Warrimoo .May 24Australia ..May 25 Mariposa ..May 27Alameda ..Jun 3 Coptic Jun 1Belglc Jun 5 Australia ..Jun 2Peru Jun 15 Gaelic Jun 21Warrimoo .Jun 16 Monowal . .Jun 24Australia .Jun 22 MIowera ...Jun 24

Peking Jun 29Australia ..Jun 30

CHAS. BREWER & CO'S

ion 1 0 mThe bark "Iolani," McClare, master,

will sail from New York for Hono-lulu on or about January loth, 1897.

For particulars call or addressCHAS. BREWER &. CO.,

27 .Kllby Street, Boston.Or C. BREWER & CO., Ltd.,

Agents, Honolulu.

S. T. ALEXANDER H. p. baldww

Jm

m

111 ' dWH ICommission Merchants, I

....PUIS OYER 2,1 I1L. NO'3 CS.TBECT- - ' 1Call and examine them or write for

catalogues. Island Orders Promptly Filled. 9WALL, NICHOLS CO. A,,,. t. i 1

HONOLULU. Sole Agents 'for Hawaiian Islands, month, delivered br carriers. I

iMfonfrfflift- - Aftefrflffc 1'

mi hllll

I

1

..':

I

Page 8: 0rff w - University of Hawaii...1 "! r t--sx--T"T 5wiTTJ'l(W,B79S9 "Rfgl$-- 0rff fy w yOL. XXXIL XO. HONOLULU, H. I.: TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 2. 1897. SEMI-WEEKL-Y. WHOLE NO. lSitt.m 5EHI-WEEKL-

"" ?- - ? M"-i- lg "pM- "JWMWWJ mm yp 'ippiii'PUff W .' ' WjPP nyy

HAWAIIAN GAZETTE: TUESDAY, FEBRrAUY 2. 1S97. SEMI-WEEKL- Y.

HE HILO NEWS

Society Matters in Coffee

Metropolis.

Otftfonttle Among Stockholders.- Happy Wadding: Ceremony.

Shipping: Notes.

HILO. --Hawaii, Jan. ST. The circusis to iowa aa4 the small boys arecaaMUKattf right happy. The Bt

Oaapaay pitched theirteat w Iladrietd. lot yesterday and3W tkeir list performance sg

d very good audience who werewtU pleased with the entertainment

A sunalNr of friesds of the Protest -

chofeh are interestingfarthering die success of

to be given in aboutthroe weeks for the benefit of theeharcfc. The aula feature of the enter --

tiiaaual wffi be a society drama, iawhich the best local talent availablewtn assist, lite church bulMiag-i- s sad-

ly ia seed of painting and other re--Her. Mr. Baptist is adoptiag

for raising the amountfor the work.

Mr. John T. Motr, the newly appoint-ed manager for Hosomu plantation, isaavuttr quite a commodious houseerected Jar himself and family.

At Hakmlau Manager Hoes is erect-te- g

a modern new home, which willeertaJaty look suite pretentious whencompleted.

There has been considerable of aflatter amongst the officers and direc-tors of the Hiio Portuguese Sugar 31111

Company during the past week. Itwould appear as though stock is sotreaty divided that they have succeed-e- 4

in electing two presidents with afan compliment of subordinate officerslor each. One faction has caused anaajaaction to be served on the otheraad there is still no adjustment ofaSsfre. The mill begins grinding

A. very Qatet wedding occurred atthe home of Mr. and Mrs. Henry Por-ter oa Sunday, the 24th insL, whenMies Grace Porter and George Watt, ofWatakea. were united in marriage.The bride is an accomplished musicianand a charming young lady. She taughtseveral terms in the schools of Hiio,where rite has always won the admira-tion of her pupils and maintained the

of teachers and patrons of theMr. Watt is a young man well

rswog$t of in the community and holdsa posftiOB on Waiakea Plantation,where he has tarnished a pretty homefor his bride. Both are well and favor-ably known, and the best wishes of thecoauBUBity go with them.

A pleasant riding party comprisingMrs. Lewis. Miss Deyo, Miss Richard-aa- a.

Dr. Harvey, Rev. S. U Desha, MissFaBar. Mies Heil and Master Coan,started from the home of Dr. WetmoreSaturday morning for Peepee Falls.The day was dear and cool and thearty enjoyed several hours in the

Tldaity of the falls, picnicking andarreting over Nature's beautiful falls

and surroandiDg picturesque scenery,returning late in the afternoon.

A novel method of spending an even-ing in amusement was that indulgedia by "the elans" on Saturday eveninglast at Hik hotel, in honor of theU&tfa anniversaries of the birth ofRobert Burns. The splendid program,consisting of songs, dances and recita-tions was excellently rendered, and the"Smoking Concert" was concluded withthe serving of delicious refreshments.A large crowd was present to parti-ctoa- te

ia the Jollity of the eveningMr. T. F. Lansing, of the firm of

PhflUpe & Co.. has been spending aiew weeks on his coffee plantation in !

Otaa. He returns to Honolulu with re-

newed enthusiasm over coffee and car-li- es

with him a sample lot of berriesf the first cropMr. S, P. Plunkett, brother of Mrs

Br. "Williams, was a passenger on thehark Roderick Dhu which arrived inport Wednesday last, fourteen days

San Francisco.TiG. Serrao is a having a stone ovenbufk for the sew bakery he contem-plates opeaiag soon.

Mrs. E. W. Barnard, of Laupahoe-ho- e,

and Mies Joeie Barnard, of Paau-fl- o,

are guests of Mrs. E. E. Richards.Mrs. C McLennan, of Papaloa, is a

guest of Mrs. C. C. Kennedy at Wai-

akea.Mrs. Walker, of Ookala, came over-

land with Miss Bergstrom this weekand are at the home of Mr. and MrsLoebeasteta.

The schooner Kokomis, Roos mas-

ter, left for San Francisco Sundaysnorninc with about 16.MA bags ofsagar

The bark Annie Johnson and thebark Roderick Dhu are loading sugartats week.

Mr. B. F. Seboen, of the Hiio har-ness soap, returned on the Kinau froma two months' trip to the coast.

MiSB Lyons, of Honolulu, is at theheme of Senator F. S Lyman.

Mies Parke is spending a few weeksat Seaeonnet.

The Volcano has renewed activity.Oa Friday evening last the display wasexceedingly bright, but on Saturdayxad Sunday it was less active. The re-

flection can be seen from the hotel inthe evening.

am

FROSl KAUAI.

Various Items of Interest FromGarden Island.

KEALIA. Jan. 2S. The epizooty hasattacked the horses pretty generallytaroasbout the island of Kauai, and aaamber of fine animals have died. Thedisease is subsiding now, however.

S KeJo, tax assessor and collectortoe the district of Kauai, died at hisresidence, Waipouli, on Saturday night

r .

about 12 o'clock. The ceremony wasvery largely attended. Mr. Kalu was62 years of age and leaves a wife andson. besides a very large circle offriends and acquaintances to mournilia loss. The Government loses atrustworthy officer. John W. Neal. ofKanaa, has been appointed tax asses-sor and collector to succeed the lateMr. Kalu.

Cap. J. T. Blake, of Kansas City.Mo., U. S. A., is visiting his old armyfriend. John Toms, at Kapaa.

The weather has been unusuallycoM, the thermometer registering 4Sdeg.

Saturday. 23rd. a regular Kona fromthe south struck the island and didconsiderable damage to buildings andgrowing cane- - The wind blew furious-ly for several hours Since then theweather has been very changeable,with extremes of heat in the daytimeand cold at nights. Wind at presentsqually from the south "Weather clear

NEWS OF BUTLER

Warrimoo's Mate Tellsan Alarming Story.

Swanhllda May Be In Hands of theMurderers Detectives

Theory.

An officer of the Warrimoo broughtto Honolulu a startling report concern-ing murderer Butler and the Swau-hild- a.

He says that detectives In Australia have discovered that Butler hadsix accomplices in his several mur-

ders, and that all of them shipped onthe Swanhilda with the principal. Thismeans that about half of the crew arethe murderers.

What then may have beenthe fateof the Swanhllda"? fl

"I expect nothing less Jhan thatthese men hae murdered their Cap- -

48stsf

MURDERER BUTLER.

tain and shipmates ere this and irenow steering for somecoast," said the officer. "This is theopinion among detectives and ship-ping men in Sydney."

The officer said that it was estab-lished that all of the gang associatedwith Butler in his several crimes ship-ped and got away, on the Swanhilda.Everyone of them were identified bydescriptions obtained at the officewhere they signed. Australia hadbeen scoured from end to end beforethis without a clue.

In this statement of his meetingwith the Swanhilda, Captain M'Breathof the steamer Taupo relates that con-siderable excitement prevailed amongthe sailors of the coal vessel as hisboat approached her side. Severalwere crowded together on the deskand, after the second mate had gonebelow with Captain Fraser, demandPd,in quite harsh tones, what the boatwanted. The officer of the Warrimooventured the opinion that these menwere none other than Butler and hisaccomplices, huddled together, be-

lieving the steamer had been sent afterthem, to make a last stand.

This startling information, whichcame direct from Australian detec-

tives to the Warrimoo's officer, makesthe case doubly interesting; and anynews by Tuesday's sleamer of theSwanhilda may be all of good news.

POSSIBLE CHANGES.

New l'uiliiiiiS in Contemplationon Fort and Kins Streets.

By the Australia next Tuesday, therewill arrive in Honolulu the two sonsof the late James W. Austin, of Boston These young men are heirs tovaluable real estate here. Their

include the premises occupiedby E. O. Hall & Son and most of theproperty opposite the Gazette office,extending from the Mertopolftan MeatMarket to the lane back of Chisholm'sharness shop.

The business of the young men inHonolulu will be to convey the property, perhaps by a long lease, to W.Mutch. Thereupon the latter will, assoon as possible, begin the construe'tion of a fine business block on thetract. It will be modelled on the linesof the Waverly Block at the corner ofHotel and Bethel streets, withta fancyfront. Plans for the building weredrawn about a year ago.

The lot at the corner, occupied by-M-r

Chisholm, is under the controlo' Mr. R. A. Douglas. That gentle-man has planned a building for it onthe lines pf the purposed Camp-

bell block to go in above it Both ofthese plans await the action of theGovernment with respect to streetwidening. Mr. Douglas has agreed toaccept the same number of feet in therear on King street as are taken fromthe Fort street front, which wouldleave his lot the same size as now.luis compromise may be the basis ofthe deal to be effected.

The meaning of all this is that a con-tinuation of splendid stone business

blocks, extending from Wichman's troFort street, down to the corner andaround to the premises of the Metro-politan Meat Co. on King street willbe begin and perhaps finished duringthe present year.

Messrs. Castle & Cooke again havebefore them the matter of erecting ahandsome and more ommodious storebuilding. The present structure Is fartoo small to accommodate the greatvolume of business carried on by theconcern, and the only way out of thedifficulty is to build. As yet plans arebut Indefinitely formed. It has beendecided, however, that the new build-ing will be at least three stories high,and that it will cover the lot now oc-

cupied by the business house. In allprobability the plans will soon be per-

fected, soon after which work will be-

gin.

PERSONAL AND PECULIAR.

in Germany the census is taken everyfive years.

Nelson was killed at Trafalgar onthe 21st of October, 1S05.

There are 9.742 Jocks and keys in theGrand Opera House, Paris.

The robin and the wren are the onlybirds than sing all the year.

Holland is the only country in Eu-rope that admits coffee free of duty.

The French National Library has 72,--00e books on the French Revolution,

Petrarch Czarten died in 1724 at theage of 185. He left a son aged 37.

England had, in 1S95, 1,711societies, with 1,414,518 members.

In Australia the growing of whaaton the share system is rapidly ex-

tending.Liquified hydrogen is the most vio--

latile liquid. It boils at 211 degreesbelow zero.

Haverhill, Mass., shipped 367,000cases of shoes in 1S96, the highestnumber on record.

There are 70,000 workmen, exclusiveof engineers and officers, at work anoathe great Trans-Siberia- n railway.

The first newspaper is s9id to havebeen the Boston News Letter, firstissued in 1704. It was a half sheet,12x18 inches.

The first visit of pestilential fever toAmerica was in 1702. It was broughtfrom the West Indies to New York bytrading vessels.

The first cotton mill in America wasestablished in Beverly, Mass., in 17S7.

It was designed to manufacture cordand bed ticking.

No man who is intoxicated, orwhose breath is even tainted withstrong drink, is allowed to take hispost on a train on the Grand TrunkRailway.

A strange custom prevails in Siamwhen a funeral is passing. The femaleobservers take down their hair, andthe men feel in their pockets for a pieceof metal to place between their teeth.

AH Fools' Day is tw o hundred yearsold. Brady's Clavis Calendaria, pub-lished in 1S12, mentions that more thana century pre ious the almanac desig-nated the first of April as "All FoolsDay."

Bartlett, of DarmouthCollege, sas that Japan is filled fromend to end with all the apparatus ofthe latest civilization, down to theelectric car and the international ex-

hibition.The timber wealth of the United

States gives a yearly product of overa billion dollars, or twice the value ofall the mines put together gold, sil-

ver, coal, iron, copper, zinc and allthe rest.

The Pope has signified his intentionto contribute to a fund which is beingraised in England for the purpose cferecting a memorial church at Slough,Bucks, in commemoration of the con-version of King Ethelbert of Englandto Christianity.

The of Gloucester,England, are blamed for having caused441 deaths. In the year 1S87 the Boardof Guardians voted by a majority of 2to give up vaccination. Nine yearslater 2,036 persons were attacked uysmallpox, and of these 21.7 per centdied.

The Imperial Bank of Germany irasfounded in 1S76. It has 276 branchoffices. Last year it turned over

Since 1876 it has bought$504,322,000 worth of gold. The busi-ness in buying exchange paper in 1S95amounted to ?1,22950S,000 exclusive offoreign exchange.

The ancient Egyptians, at theirgrand festivals and parties of pleasure,always had a coffin placed on the tableat meals, containing a mummy or askeleton of painted wood, which waspresented to each guest with this ad-monition: "Look upon this and en-

joy yourself; for such will you becomewhen divested of your mortal garb."

At Waterloo the musketry fire of theFoot Guards, armed with the old clum-sy Brown Bess, was so fatal that theheads of the charging French columnsmelted away before it without advan-cingjust as they probably would havedone before machine-gu- n fire. AtLinkerman the Mine bullets are saidto have cut lanes in the dense massesof the Russians.

The Cuban insurrection is costing theSpanish government ?6,000,000 a month,while it has collected from Cuba In alllast year only ?8,000,000. Taking allthe expenses of the year into consider-ation, Spain is ?94,000,000 out of pock-et in her boking with Cuba. The de-

mand of Weyler on the rich Spanishresidents of Cuba for contributionsresulted in his getting only ?55,000.

The glass industries of Germany cm-pl-

50,000 workers in 312 factories, ofwhich 1S7 are in Prussiaj 54 in Bavariaand 6S in the other states of the Empire. Coming down to details, 207 fac-tories make bottles and hollow ware;76 make table glass, with a yearlyjiro-ductio- n

of 1,250,000 square meters; ISmake crystal and half-cryst- al glass, 28make mirrors, 47 make pressed glass,and 3 make optical glass.

The cost of maintaining the Federal,State and municipal governments inthe United States in 193 was f915,945,-05- 5.

Among the disbursements werethe following: For charities, fl4G,905,-67- 1;

for education, ?145,5SM15; forroads, bridges and sewers, $12,262,000;for postal service, $66,000,000; for armyand militia, $35,500,000; for police, $24,- -

Si

! 000,000; for judiciary, $23,000,000; for' prisons and reformatories, $12,000,000.! The revolution which has taken placein the training of girls within thepast 20 years, says the San FranciscoChronicle, is almost beyond conception.The time will soon come when a reference to "the weaker sex" will pro-

voke a look of inquiry, a merry chal-lenge of the speaker. If our girlskeep on as they have begun, there Is notelling what degree of physical prowesswill be reached by the women of an-other generation.

California pronounced against wo-

man suffrage at the last election bya vote of 33,Q00 against and 13,000 for.The vote of Idaho in favor was nearly5,000 maporlty of those voting on thequestion. Possibly the number ofthose not voting may be so great asto effect defeat of the measure, underthe ruling of the supreme court thatvotes not cast either for or against ameasure must be counted against it.

According to the St. Louis Globe-Democra- t,-

President-elec- t McKinleywill probably have two of the hand-somest horses ever seen In Washing-ton. The late Gen. Joseph T. Tor-renc- e,

of Chicago, possessed as fine astable of horses as was owned In theWindy City. It was the General's in-

tention before 1iis death that two mag-nificent brown horses, the best matchedpair in his stables, should be present-ed to Mr. McKinley to ride behind tothe Capitol on Inauguration day, in theevent of his election. The General leftno written will to this effect, but it issaid that his daughter, Mrs. Magoun,who has come Into possession of theestate, will probably carry out herfather's wish and present the horsesto the President-elec- t, and that theywill take their place in the WhiteHouse stable on the 4th of March.

THE ULTIMATE BOIL.

We have boiled the hydrant water,We hae sterilized the milk.

We haie strained the prowling mi-crobe

Through the finest kind of silkrWe have bought and we have bor-

rowed tEvery patent health device,

And at last the doctor tells usThat we've got to boil the ice.

Somerville Journal.

Pure, RichBlood

is, the soil in which roots life, health,strength, happiness. The soil of theblopd can be drained or impoverishedlike any other soil, and can be fertil-ized and nourished in a similar way.You can get back the old spring andsnap. You can enjoy labor by dayand sleep by night. You can eatyour food with the

HeartyAppetite

of health, if you only supply theblood with its lacking nutriment;vitalize it, or if you like, fertilize it.A large number of so called tonicremedies are disguised stimulants.Ayer's Sarsaparilla is not a stimu-lant but a nourishment. It feed3the blood and so enriches it, as wellas purifies it. That is why physi-cians recommend

AYER'SSarsaparilla

Beware of Imitations. The name Ayer'sSarsnparilla ia prominent on the wrapperand blown loathe glass of each bottle.

AYER'S PILLS FOR INDIGESTION.

HOLLISTER DRUG COMPANY, LIMITED,AUENTS.

W. C. ACHI & CO.Brokers and Dealers in Real Estate.

We will buy or sell Real Estate in allparts of the group. We will sell prop-erties on reasonable commissions.

Office; No. 10 West King Street

CONSOLIDATEDSODA WATER WORKS CO.

(Liuiite .)Esplanade. Cor. Fort and Allen Sts

Holiister &. Oc.

BUSINESS COLLEGE,24 Post Street : : San rranclspo.

FOR SEYEHTY-FIYEvDOLLA-

This college instructs in Shorthand, Type-writing, Bookkeeping, Telegraphy,

the English branchesand everything pertaining to business forfull six months. We have 16 teachers andgiveindividual instruction to all our pupils.

A Department of Electrical Engineering

Has been established under a thoroughlyqualified instructor. The course, is thoroughly practical. Send for circular.

CS. HALEY, Secretary.

OXE UOX OF CLARKE'S 41 PILLS

Is warranted to cure all dischargesfrom the Primary Organsj-i- n either sex(acquired or constitutional). Gravel, andPains' in the Back. Guaranteed free frommercury. Sold In boxes, 4s. 63. each, byall .Chemists and Patent Medicine Ven-dors throughout the World. Proprietors,The Lincoln and Midland Counties DrugCompany, Lincoln, England.

Your StoclWill do better on

first-clas- s FEED.

HAY AND GRAIN

BOUGHT OF US

Is the very best at theVERY LOWEST PRICES.

I INiroann and Queen Streets.

TELEPHONE 121.

WEARESELLING

Lace Curtainsand

Comforters.They are not articles that gotogether usually, but theyare seasonable goods and ourprices are away below whatpeople generally pay for suchthings. Our stock of

FURNITURE

ft li r 1

1 iaB ,, I '

LATEST MODELS

is larger and better thanever, though you cannot seeit all on one floor.

Flemish Chairsand x

Art Furniturefor parlors and libraries,command notice from ev-

eryone.

HOPP & CO.Furniture Dealers.

KING AND BETHEL STREETS.

Pictures!

Pictures!

Pictures!

Fancy being dhle to buyin Honolulu a pictureframed handsomely inwhite and gold moulding,measuring 26x30 inchesoutside, for

Only $2.50It's a fact, and there are

others still larger andbetter for $3.00, and fromthat up.

Then there are WallPockets for fl.25 fittedwith pictures, glass andall which are dirt-che- ap

at that price.Drop in and have a look.

King Bros'.' Art Store.HO HOTEL STREET.

Daily Advertiser, 75 cents amonth, delivered by carriers.

Kane Knives

and Kutlery!

We have gathered together suff-icient evidence to warrant U9 in assert-ing that Planters find our

WMThe most serviceable of any CaneKnife in the market. They are light,well balanced and hang easy in thehand.

We have Just received a large ship-ment of

,

Such as, for instance, an invoice of

Wade &Butcher's RazorsWostenholm's

Which razors are justly celebratedthroughout the world for keenness ofblade and temper; also, we keep instock a

Safety ShaverInvaluable to travelers, tourists, inva-lids and those who have hitherto beenunable to shave themselves. Impossi-ble to cut the face. Use these razorsand you will not lose your temper orstand Nin danger of butchering yourself.Speaking of butchering reminds us of

5.--

What luscious steaks you can cut withthese knives! What tasty, thin slicesyou can cut from the "Roast Beef ofOld England."

Now, then, for another fact: Ittakes a pair of

ScissorsTo make a Tailor. We have Tailors'Scissors, as well as Bankers' Shears,and we keep Seymour's Scissors aswell as Barbers' Shears. Shearing andclipping are about the same thing, andknowing this we handle

HAIRCLIPPERS and HORSE CLIPPERS.

We like to chat about our goods, andwould like you to give us a call.

liiifliiiii(Limited) Agents.

Honolulu Coffee Mills

Having established a modern planttor hulling, polishing and assortingcoffee, we are prepared to buy andclean coffee In the parchment.

Moderate charge made for cleaningcoffee

Apply to H. HACKFELD & CO.4481-3- m 1820-3- m

Magnolia Hall.1605 Franklin Street,

SAN FRANCISCO, CAL.MISS C. P. EDMONDSON. Principal.

X French, German and EnglishHome School for Girls. Pupils receivedat any time.

Refers by permission to Hon. C. T.Nash, Mr. and Mrs. Harry Lewis andMiss Susanne R. Patch, Honolulu.

DR. J. COLLIS BROWNE'S

ChlorodyneOrltlnal aid Only Genuine.

Ooughs,Colds,

it .Mam Branohltls.Dr. J.Collis Browne's Chlorodyne.

Vice Chancellor SIR V.. PAGE WOODitatedpublicly In corf that DH J CO' M3 HXOW!ETO undoubtedly the INVENTOR of CHLORO-DYNE tht the whole itoryof lhedrfeiulDt-Freeoja- n

wan tlelibrrat ly untrue, and heto say It had been sworn to. See The

Times, July 13, 1861.

Dr.J.ColHs Brownes ChlorodyneIs a liquid mcd'clne which assiaues PAIN of

EVERY KIND, affords a calm, rerreshlns; ilrepWritiOlT HE4D CHE. and INVIOOUA ' E3the nercout v.ttn when ex nned l tb?Creat Specific for Cholera, Dysen-tery, Diarrhcea.

The General Board of Health, london, reports that It ACTS as a CHARM: one dose generally snfficlent.

Dr. Gil-bo- Army Medical Staff, Calcutta,stat- - "Two dotes completely cured me ofdiarrhea."

Dr. J. Collis Browne's ChlorodyneIs the TRUE PALIXVnVK In

Neuralgia, Cout, Cancer,Toothache, Rheumatism.

Dr. J. Collis Browne's ChlorodyneRapidly cuts short all attacks of

Epilepsy, Spasms, Colic,Palpitation, Hysteria.

IMPORTANT CAUTION. -- The Im-mense ale of this has given rise X

msjiiy Unscrupulous Imitations

N.B. Zrery Rottl" of Genuine Chlorodynebeers on the Government etamp the. name ofthelnventor Dr. J. Collis 3rowno. SoldIn bottles Is. )jl , 2s Sd and U. 6U-- , by--

Chemists.- Sole Manufacturer,

J. T. DAVENPORT.33 Gzr.iT ItutgELL ST., Losppy, W. C.

iJU- - XirflKiCi-f- ti S2 -- v

&J&H&M ;. jrJ&iii t - 'U-- """-"'

"1

pf

w

JkUA

-- i t &&

$

& t 7r

V

5.

'Ff

,ed- -

T

WINTER ON

Mercury Drops BeltDeCTees on Hal

Epizooty Decreasing tajRaging Ameng; ScrsoJ

Uh liars

MAUI. Jan. 34 Mam bvery quiet island daring the :

except for a strong kona w :

has been Irritating the 'a;Jerybody for 19 days or more

Maunaala Seminary abetween 20 and m girls &2.cla crlppe.

Tuesday (the 2tthi was iday of the season th fctrl

reclstwed IS degrees at t--

Grove Ranch. Pala, and ZZ d!Haleakakv ranch 4i- - 'ajOlindo, Frost coreml te t.Ieakalo.

Epizootic amoags horseInK of lata A. carton tux l m

elgn-bte- d engines, do not sffe- -

W. G. Saffery. head "--

kala. ranch, broke h 'Kuta. last alsht Uhe .""

foil Into a hoi.Rev. James M- - Vxj ' '

baa. been visiuag h' f -'

ka during the last 1 Jays.

A. F. Tavarea haa reaiga'altion aa assistant tea. h - - '

Mbnins School, and . . J-

accept a elerkshln t o.

Lylo A. DWKey or uan ,

The Claudine was late iKahulul last WeUaesda alay. caused by towing ur 'line from Honoimu.

The schooner Viking Ja:terday tor Fanning UIacargo of guano.

The weather is warm azltoday. A heavy kona. stormon Wednesday (the 27th'

PRONOUNCED IT SCROF

A DANGEROUS DISEASE Ct'BED

WILLIAMS' PISH PU

Ordinary Mcilcal Trcitatat Bdsif:' la Jbe Case of Mrs. Croat S--

sailei to Try a Fiaw eae:

Corel.

From the Press. Vtica N

Mrs. LibWe Crumb -

wife of Mr. Maxon rnninj hnte mrho is SO W 11

in the counties of Oneida, a&a

sends u finite aa interenos t

from her home. r Hr - a1

York. Oa Accoact ..'.in. f Un fTumb hr iii. i

e " -- - -- -

fe of Importance jml a.jgreatest value to tho- -

be slmaxbr situated -'

uu In ."illie years old." mad th '.:

Crumb, a fanner en! WtOneida County For th pj"T Hnva hwm a. MfTrrfT W'!i I'ltho stoaach. due to nfi- -Had eataatant dlttin ia '

for ta greater part .f tu tlffllknow what brought on neIons teaJeacy 1 d. an'i. la herwlltarv. JSfnihur mar mother had ;

know Is that the physH-taa-s pros!it scrofula, and several n

me, all agreeing la their tuir&

their treatment ga ns l"1lief.

--About one year ago Iworse eondltloB thaa I ever hajwi nnd so I abandoned mv pnj

m,1 .latarralnHl tO tTV TH 1

tint Piila. I becan at out i

lence marked relief from hirnnlv took Pink Pills tarwr se.1not an manT nf them either 1

hoadache left me and my M

became Dertectly eomforable j

rnuM rest well at night mhttinot been able to do ia srs V?tl

deed. 1 was cared."I consider that Flak Pills

onlv medicine I ever toe for, Hiii mti an- - eood aal I

ways recommend tbesj o tot fr"I make this certiacaie hop

it may be seen by someone els:Ing as I was. and I declare t!.

to be true la eTery parcn irSigned 1 LIBB1E '"R

Dr. Williams' Pink Pills arpatent medicine in the sense tkImplies. They were first rotafn a nreserlDtioa. and used aageneral practlee by aa emiae!slclan. SO great was ioir imr.,

,r wn deemed wise to BlSSe the:

in the reach of all. at a pOeJanyone could afford to pay

Ie nravea that Dr WUBamPills contain la a eoadeased i

the elements necessary to giveand richness to a Wooa asashattered nerves. They are aaIng specific for ueh "feuesmotor ataxia, partial paralyviti-.- ' dance, sciatica, aearslgttmatism, nervous headache, tieffect of la sppe. paifat'oahart nale and sallow rompthat tired feyng resulUag fnaioua proatratkra; all diseases d;5upon vitiated humors !a thrsuch as scrofula, ehrouk ery'etc They are also a specific fjbios peculiar to females, such ;

presskms. Irregularities. aa4 al'of weakness. In taes they f

radical cure in all eases arWrmental worry, overwork orof whatever nature.

Sold by all dealers ia medfe,by Holllster Drag Cempaay.Drug Cpmpanyv wholesale agtHawaiian Isktsus.

Page 9: 0rff w - University of Hawaii...1 "! r t--sx--T"T 5wiTTJ'l(W,B79S9 "Rfgl$-- 0rff fy w yOL. XXXIL XO. HONOLULU, H. I.: TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 2. 1897. SEMI-WEEKL-Y. WHOLE NO. lSitt.m 5EHI-WEEKL-

V

s

nlit

V

WINTER ON MAUI

Mercury Drops Below 40Degrees on Haleakala.

Eplzooty Decreasing; La Grippe'Raging Among- School

Children.

MAUI. Jan. 30. Maul has been avery quiet island during the past week,

exeept for a strong kona wind whichhas been -- irritating the tempers of everybody for 10 days or more.

Maunaolu Seminary has sent homebetween 20 and 2$ girls afflicted withla grippe.

Tuesday (the 26th) was the coldestday af the season the thermometerregistered 49 degrees at 6 a. m. atGrove Ranch, Paia, and 32 degrees atHaleakata. raneh dairy, just aboveOHnda. Frost covered the side of Ha-

leakala.- Episeoiie amongv horses is decreas-

ing of late. A curious fact is that forei-

gn-bred equines do not suffer from it.TV. G. Saffery, head luna of Halea-

kala ranch, broke his leg at KJbei,

Kula, test night (the 29th). His horse

fell into a hole.Rev. James M. Alexander of Oakland

has been visiting his relations at Hai-Jj-a

daring the last 10 days.

A. F. Tavares has resigned his po-

sition as assistant teacher inSchool, and departs today to

accept a clerkship in the law office of' Lvle A. Dickey of Honolulu.

The Claudine was late in arriving inKahului last Wednesday, jawing to de-

lay, caused by towing up the brig Lur-li- ne

from Honolulu.The schooner Viking departed yes-

terday for Fannings Island, after acargo of guano.

The weather is warm and pleasanttoday. A heavy kona storm prevailedon Wednesday (the 27th).

PRONOUNCED IT SCROFULA.

A DAHGEROUS DISEASE CURED BY DR

WILLIAMS PIMt PILLS.

Ordinary Medical Treatment Belrt of Mo Avail

In the Case of Mrs. Crumt. She Is Per- -

suiiei to Try a Famous Remedy an! U

Cured.

From the Press, TJtica, N. T.

Mrs. Libbie Crumb, the respected

wife of Mr. Maxon Crumb, the farraei

and hop grower, who is so well known

ia the counties of Oneida and Madison,

semis as quite an interesting statement

from her home, near Bridgewater, Nes

York. On account of the high stand

lag of Mrs. Crumb, her communication

is of importance, and may be of ths'greatest value to those who are or ma ,

n& siBiariy situated. She said?TMy name, is Libbie Crumb, I air.

S years old and the wife of MaxotCrumb, a farmer and hop raiser o

Oneida County. For the past 20 yearsI have been a sufferer with disease of

the stomach, due to scrofula, and 1

bad constant dizziness and headachefoe the greater part of my time. I do

know what brought on the scrofu-lous tendency. I do not thinkit is hereditary, as neither myfather nor mother had it. All 1

know is that the physicians pronounces

it scrofula, and several have attendedme, all agreeing in their diagnoses, buttheir treatment gave me very little re-

lief."About one year ago I was in a

worse condition than I ever had reached, and so I abandoned my physiciansand determined to try Dr. TVHHam

Pink Pills. I began at once to exper-

ience marked relltf from their use. 1

only took Pink Pills three weeks, andnot so many of them, either, when

left me, and my stomachbecame perfectly comfortable, and I

could rest well at night, which I hidnot been able to do in years before. In-

deed, I was cured."I consider that Pink Pills are the

only medicine I ever took for scrofulathat did me any good, and I shall al-

ways recommend them to my friend."I make this certificate hoping that

it may be seen by someone else suffer-ing as I was. and I declare the sameto be true in every particular.

Signed LIBBIE CRUMB.Dr. 'Williams Pink Pills are not .1

patent medicine In the sense that nameimplies. They were first compoundedas a prescription, and used as such ingeneral practice by an eminent phy-sician. So great was their efficacy thatit was deemed wise to place them with-in the reach of all, at a price whichanyone could afford to pay. An analy-sis" proves that Dr. Williams' PinkPills contain in a condensed form allthe elements necessary to give new lifeand rtetiness to the blood and restoreshattered nerves. They are an unfail-ing specific for such diseases as loco-

motor ataxia, partial paralysis, SLVitus' dance, sciatica, neuralgia, rheu-matism, nervous headache, the aftereffects of la grippe, palpitation of theheart, pale and sallow complexionsthat tired feeling resulting from nerous prostration; all diseases dependingupon vitiated humors in the bloodeach as scrofula, chronic' erysipelasetc They are also a specific for trou-bles peculiar to females, such as sup-pressions, irregularities, and all formsof weakness. In men they effect aradical cure In all cases arising frommental worry, overwork or excessesof whatever nature.

Sold by all dealers in medicine andby Hollfster Drug Company, HobronDrug Company, wholesale agents forHawaiian Islands.

LIST OF LETTERS

Romalnlnglnthe General Postofflceup to Jan. SI. IS97.

GENTLEMEN'.Anderson, J Albert, HAllison. B AuW. JArcemann, C Alexander, Est VCAbey, T HAuld, Est M Atkins, TAniben, W B Ambrose, JArnemann, TV H GBoyd. W TV (3) Blackburn,BHlcke, A C Bouk, C (3)Bennett, R (2) Bussie, L XBrown., J E Barnes, T PBolster, H Brown, F ABeard, TV ' Beck, T C (2)Behne, Mr Brown, J T (2)Buchanan, TV R Boyd. H P

-- 2) Beck, J P (2)Berrie. T Blair, TV

Baly, J B Buckman, S WBrown, H Brash, EstBridges, EstCalway, J Cunningham, M FCosmopolitan Conklln, X

Block Clarke, T CCross, C W Clarke, JCarter, H L Coney, C ,Carroll, J Creighton, JCrowell, J Carroll, J ECunningham, J Clark, JCampbell, A Crowningburg, DCluney, J C (2)Collinns. J F (2) Carter, H CCay, G H Clarke, GClark, C H Criterion BarberCowles, E shopCharman, G Clarke, F LCarter, W C Clark, TCropley, M P Clark, A WCooke, J P Carroll, J WChristley, TDavis, J M Davis, JDickerson, C Drake, J HDyson, J Doherty,Dfckerson, J Dillon, B JDexter, S Dunn, J JDawling, Mr Disa, Mr --

Davis,Dunbar, ADuff, F Doyle,Delvigne, Doering, X (2)Degeon, M FEriksen, A Everett, C (3)Enegren, J Everett, E VFoster, E P Foster. H XFisk, G W Fuhr, EFehlbehr, W (4) Ford, GFowler's Yard Freidenberg, G

(manager) Fuller, AGraham, J Gramberg, AGrace, J Geanson, J (2)Gaboulon, Mr Green, C HGoodwin, F Goff, J WHaggen, E A Heffernan, C AHiggins, W J Higgins, MrHaw'n Gallery Handschuh, AHausman, J H Helium, PHanson, H (2) Harrison, G K

LHansen, L P Harris, R EHill, M J Holden, X E (3)Hagen, M Holmes, S WHugos, P H Haw'n PortraitHunt, J J CoHolt, T .7, .fsssn?.--

Ihns, PJohnson, C (3) Johnson, W RJohnson, W J Jones, C DJohnson, G Jarlivar, FJohnson, p C Johnson, C (3)Jones, T Johnson, WJackson, W Johnson, AJohnson, F Joseph, MJansen, HKinney, W A (4) Kraus, A (2)Kraft, A (4) King, RKeein, M Kinney, R AKennedy, J P Kitt, WKoch,Lieha & Coleman Lmcoln BlockLee, W Louis, PLunn, J H Lincoln, G W (4)Lee, P Lanch, MrLafstrom, O (2) Leonard, ALuther, M L (2) LIxandre, GLee, F Leonard, HLunning, H Lee, R ELaw, J A Leonard, J"

Lazarus, Mr Leonard, CLewis, W Lee, EMitchell, A J Mossman, R XMurphy. F (2) Mathews, TMarks. J Marshall, A DMarinick, R Moore, W LMyers, J Mitchell, JMarkle, E Morton, WMay, W G Mathews, MMadison, J McLean, TMcCabe, A M. McKenzie, D (4)

fMcMillan, H McMillan, W NMedy, D McDonald, W TMcKee, J H

Nissue. W F Neat, J WNicolls, WOadt, B O'Connell, Dr POliver, W H Olsen, O JPickard, K Perkins, LParker, W R Phillips, WPeterson, R Powell, MrPiggott, J Patterson, APhillips, M Phoenix IronPickard, J W WorksParker, W F, Petters, F APierce, E Pitt, IRay, G E (9) Rutherford, G XRosewarne, T Rhen, P JRitter, J Rosa, H XRevoid, J W Robinson, HRob Roy (schr) Rosehill, A ARolland, JStewart, J (3) Stanton, Mr (3)Schwanck, J (2) Shaw, JSterling, C J (4) Shaw, W RSmyth, G Smith, J HSmith, A F Scott, G WSpencer, T Syvertsen, SScott, M F Smith, F (4)Sheldon, H Spooner, JSwift, H A Swanston, ASmith, A H Steward, CSncksen, Mr Sherin, JSawyer, C Searl, R ESinger, L (2) Spencer, WSchroder, G Silmock, J HSanford, A FThompson, W (2) Turner, G RToomey, Mr (2) Tuck, C '

Thorne, W, Thomas, 1 PThomas, M Tucker, JThomas, J F Thorp, F'Thompson, J WUnna, Dr AWickander, C --

Woods,Wright, A

H S Wallace, AWeatherbee, J B Williams, --H

(3) Walker, AWiggon, Mr Williams, J RWilckens, C .Wale,- - WWickander, F (T) Wright, HWest. L G Wolters J

I Wallace, A Woods, J

HAWATIAy GAZETTE: TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 2" 1S97. SEMI-WEEKL-Yx

'-

-O OP, js? j t uunr TySy F0R

Nothing so pure, so sweet, so wholesome as OUTICURASOAP, greatest of skin purifying and beautifying soaps.It prevents chafing, redness, and roughness of the skin,soothes inflammation, allays irritation, and when followedby gentle applications of CUTICURA (ointment"), the greatskin cure, speedily cures all forms of skin and scalp diseases.

Soli thrrorhent the wwli. BriUth lpott F.Nctrr S013. 1, Lcndoc E. C l'ortisntco a5 Cuemhml Ctfrtirvnux. Sol rf?sneto.I3vLui.U. S.A- -

Wolfe, C F (3) Wiggins, AWarrens, T Wiley, J WWilson, CDOO)Young, J Youngclans, J D

REGISTRY BUSINESS.

Brown, J T

LADIES.

Andrews, L, MissBuchanan, M A, Boyd, W, Mrs

Mrs v Belle, T, MrsBolster, Malie Beckhardt, MissCampton, Fanny Cowan, A, MissClark, J, Mrs Cullen, M, MrsClark, C W, Mrs Carpenter, H, MrsCahill, Miss W JDefries, E, Mrs Davis, A, MrsDavis, M, Miss Dodge, M C, MrsDavis, S, Mrs (2)

French, T, MrsHarrison, E, Mrs Hickland, J, Mrs

(2) Hilan, R, MissHartman, M, Mrs Hug, T, MrsHiram, Hattie HarJ, M, MissIrving, S, MrsJames, J, Mrs Johnson, Est L SKing, T, MrsLaw, L, Miss (2) Lewis, N A, MrsLeonard, A, Mrs.McGregor, Mrs McCulley, MrsMyhre, L, Mrs Marquez, S, MrsMaloney, Miss Martin, E, MrsMcKeague, R, MrsOdowda, T, MrsPoderi, B, Miss Perterson, E, MrsPaul, Dora Pmder, MissPratt, SarahRobinson, M, MrsSaffery, --F, Miss Spencer, EllenTitcomb, M A,

Miss (2)

Victor, L, MissWilson, G, Mrs Wilson, L, MrsWilmington, K, Williams,

Mrs GeorgianaWilson, J, Mrs Walker, J D. MrsWillu, F, Mrs Wilhelm, T, MrsWoodward, A.MissYoung, E, MrsZebus, Rita

Parties inquiring for letters in theabove list will please ask for "Advertised Letters."

JOSEPH M. OAT,Postmaster General.

General Post Office, Honolulu, January 31, 1897.

Police Slu.ot.The last day of the police shoot was

changed from Saturday to this Mondayby Deputy Marshal Hitchcock, captainof the team, for the purpose of allow-ing Captain Fernandes and Officer PInehaka a chance to make up for daysthey have missed.

Lieutenant Chamberlain is finished,having made a score of 3,546 points In87 days, an average of about 40 2-- 3

points. Fernandes has shot 8G roundsand has made 3,432 points. Even if hemakes 50, he cannot catch Chamber-lain.

With Pinehaka, however, it is an-other story. He has 3,425 points, andhas only shot 84 rounds, leaving hima margin of 3. To beat Chamberlainhe will have to make two 41s and one40. Pinehaka i3 a good, steady shot,and will very probably win the policemedal. His average is just a smallfraction higher than that of Chamber- -Iain's.

FROM THE CLERK OF THE CIRCUIT COURT- -

Fernandina, Fla., Feb 2S. 1S96.Mr. J. George Suhrer, Druggist Cit

Dear George: Please send a bottle ofChamberlain's Cough Remedy. I wouldnot feel easy if I knew there was noneof this valuable Remedy in the house.I have given It a fair test and considerit one of the very best remedies forcroup that I have ever found. Onedose has always been sufficient, although I nEe it freely. Any cold mycniiaren contract yields very readilytc this medicine. I can conscientiouslyrecommend it for croup and colds inchildren.

Yours respectfully,GEO. E. WOLFF.

Sold by all druggists and dealers.Benson, Smith & Co, Agents for theHawaiian Islands.- -

v v"f

Beeman'sPepsineGum.

THE ORIGINALPEPSINE GUM.

A DELICIOUS

hi i HttAND THE PERFECTION OF

111 1For Sale by the

HOLLISTER DRUG CO.

Agents for the Islands.

8PLiberal discounts to the trade.

Yin Pasteur!

Pasteur's Tonic Wine of

Coca and Kola Nuts.

Is STRENGTHENING and NOURISH-ING, sustaining and nourishing thebody and brain. Aids digestion andassimilation, removes fatigue and Im-

proves the appetite, never causing con-stipation. The proprietors of

YIN PASTEURhave testimonfals from SEVENTHOUSAND eminent physicians, as-

suring them of their utmost satisfac-tion from Us use. Sample bottle free.Large bottles, JL00.

HOLLISTER DRD6 CO.

, Agents for the Islands.

1 listban Unfite, California.

A BOARDING SCHOOL FOR BOYS.

Thorough instruction in all EnglishBranches, Classics, Science.

Fifteen Teachers, Regular Army Of-ficer Detailed by War Department. Accredited by State University.

Special Attention Given to the MOR-AL and PHYSICAL Training of theuoys. tor information and Testi-monials, Address

ARTHUR CROSBY, A. M.,Head Master.

References:Hon. H. W. Schmidt,Bruce Cartwright, Esq., Honolulu.

pv p pj.

AT THE GAZETTE- - OFFICE.

,. V'

Ask Your

Groceryman .

. For the

Celebrated

CROWN

FLOUR

And

Take

No'

0ther!x

-

MANUFACTURED BY

The Stockton Milling Co.

SAN FRANCISCO.

-i--

1 01,Limited.

Sole Agents.

FOR SALE.A LOT OF THOROUGHBRED

Durham BullsFrom a z Jebrated Kauai Htncfc RanchAI30 two thoroughbred Holstein bulls,and several Sussex bulls. Are highgrade and from three to five years old.

PAUL R. ISENBERO,Telephone, 507. Walalae Ranch.

1818-2-m

MWholesale and Retail Grocer

213 KINO ST. TKI-- . IlViitty. Plantation sal SS ;' Stuns Sa!i:d

on Stort hot .e.Ntwjjoodthy ver ite.mer. ' rtitra fom

ttia other Islaaui (a th ully executed.

NORTH BRITISHA!tD

El

Total Funds at 31st December, 1SK.12,433,131.

- AnthorUetl CplUIX3,00a,00O t A

Sulcrlbe4 - 2.TW.0COPaid UP C.P1U1 .- -. ,.- .- iS7.UXt O 8

.-- 2.WI.01S S 3Llfe nd Annuity Fundi- - Mltlli 1 i

Xli.433.lU 2 3(The accumulated Funds of the Fir

and Life Departments are free from liability In respect of each other.

ED. HOFFSCHLAEGER & JO.Agents lor the lUir&lUs IsIinJi

Boii-BtieyiejHiiiii- mThe undersigned havinj: been appointed

agents of the above company are preparedto insure nsKs against tire on btono anaBrick Buildings and on Morchanll3Q stored therein on the most favorabli

terms. For pirticilars apply at the oBktOf F. A. SCHAEFER & CO., Actnts.General lasurncc Coacanr for Sea. Diver at

Land Traajtcrt of Dresden.Having established an agency at Hon

lulu and the Hawaiian Islands the undersiened. General Agents are authorued tattake risks against the dangers of the sewat the most reasonable rates and on Umost favorable terms.

F. A. SCHAEFER & CO.,Agents f" J he Hawaiian Island

GnalW lie" IhkCilOF BERLIN.

OF BERLIN.

The above Insurance Companies hartestablished a General Agency here, and thtundersigned. General Agents, are author-

ized to take risks ag-un- the dangers of

the seas at the most reasonable rates andon the most favorable terms.

F. A. SCHAEFER & CO., Gnl. Agfa.

CASTLE S COOKE, Li,- -

Life and Fire

Insurance Ag'ts.AOENTS FOR

New England Mutual

Hi mm eonOf Bostoa.

Eli liit bice CowOf Hartford.

OF HAMBURG.Capital of the company and re-

serve, reichsmarks - 6,eoo,oo4Capital their reinsurance com-

panies .... 501,650,003

Total reichsmarks 107,650,0a

OF HAMBURG.Capital of the company and re-

serve, reichsmarks - - 8,830,0aCapita! their reinsuranc com-

panies .... 35,ooo,co

Total reichsmarks 43,830,5

The undersigned, General Agents of tfeaibove two companies for the HawaiiaaiIslands, are prepared to insure BuildingsFurniture, Merchandise and Produce. Mj

etc, also Sugar and Rke MHbuin i Vessels in the harbor, against toss clainage by fire on the most favorable toMj

H. HACKFELD A CO.

J. 5. WALKER,6 trri Atttt flw Bawrita ItUili.

hi Jin hutAUIaace Aaaaranc Company,XUUaoa Mart h aad Ooawrml Loaaapi

bc Company.

WILHELMA OF MADGEWMINSURANCE COMPANY.

Ban IJfe Insaraac rnnini mi' "Canada.Scottish Union and National Union.

R001 12, Splenitis' Block, lteS01MIr, jfr"

INSURANCE

TimOaYies&Co.jLd,AGENTS FOR

FIRE, LIFE and MARINE

INSURANCE.

NorthernAssuranceCaOf London for FIRE & LIFE.

Established 1836.Accumulated Funds. 3.975.60

i BRITISH AHD FOREIGN

MARINE INSURANCE CO., Li,I Of Liverpool for MARINE.

Capital - - 1,000,00.Reductiot s.

Ianediate Payaent of Claims.

'. OHIIIJA, Hog.

Page 10: 0rff w - University of Hawaii...1 "! r t--sx--T"T 5wiTTJ'l(W,B79S9 "Rfgl$-- 0rff fy w yOL. XXXIL XO. HONOLULU, H. I.: TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 2. 1897. SEMI-WEEKL-Y. WHOLE NO. lSitt.m 5EHI-WEEKL-

mammmmmmmmmmor KB---bJ" "xW5fJp- -

&r 'jarfw"1' " ,VT--?

M HAWAIIAN GAZETTE Tl'ESDAY. FEiUU'AI'Y 17. SEMI-WEEKL- Y.

SHIPPING INTELLIGENCE.

ARRIVALS.

Friday, January 3u

. Xk. TBltett, iraet K- -

Oari . tsmm Maui awl

Star lualaal. Gr arr, from Baata- -

Sfamr Xaala, MMkhr, tram Puaa-S&iarda- r".

Jaa. 3..Kaaai. Bruaa. fro Kauai

3 Am Hot. Thpown. fromJBmijPaEte.

Saauay,. Jan. XL

Camu i. beat Maui

V. . Halt. Hash-a- d. from

tt. fram Hawaii

Nya, tram Hawaii

.from Kauai.; FBfccmry 1.

S.-- & Wkawm-Mr- a. AlfcmJ

C F. Sa Mat, Xars. from

DEPARTURES.

Friday, Jaaaary .

. X. . S. Cttr of Patta. Smith.r SIM Fi.MMlcpg,

Loa. Siaie-vo- lor LaKaaa and Km.

Sacarday. Jul at,Noam. PcdarsoB. for Laaaina.

J&kflaa&aV aad Haaafan.Xaaaay. Faorary L

K An Hob. Tbomptroa, for.

Stow. KMtti, Brmaa. Mr Wahnea andXefcaaa.

Soar Jases Makee, Tatlett, Ki-ja- a.

5a--r Kaala. Xaeafer, for Oak ports.Sb r X A. Comaihfcg, Searle, for Wu--

Soar Mfbaaam, Taomp-o- e, for Blee- -MakaweM.

Sjmr Watateale. Porker, for KUauea,KoHUwot al Haaafcf.

i JLJ.L GriStas, Axey, for Port

PASSENGERS,

Arrivals.Kaaaa, aer James Xakee, Job.

St. T. Stake.Faam Jatt. pr Waialeale. Jul2. Bik tasBbarg bob 1 deck.Frmm Jaaai sad Hawaii, per stair

KBN.AL 2S Hon. W. G. Irwia,f-- al Parker. Xfc Wheeler. Jas. Ly-ca- tt.

P. A. Dtas. A. Lids-at-e, Mrs. LM--am- t,

L. K. XcGrew. A. H. BacheWer,G. K. WBtor, S. X. Dodge. The.Warn, T. F. Ibbs. David Oxter,a, J. Smith. J. KBa, Prince Alex.

G K. Ward. J. Paakaala,J. Wiatcr. Dr. Stow E

Hftcacack, Ah Tee. C B. Kins. J.Caaattfi. J. BaufaHor, Xtes Clay and

tck panr pagers,Fromi Matd. per daaaiae. Jan. 3L- -

C A. Sarotkcfe. C-- Bote; F X. Swaaay.r b. wons. H. P. Baldwia. J. X. Alexa&dcr. H. C. Oradea. A. T. TaTmres,F. L. Boflor. J. S. Xnirbeod. Capt.iate eteOB. Adjc L. X. SimoBSOB,G. B. Schrooder. Mte C-- L. Tarner,V. Kalaaktai. A. Uaaeoers. Paai Is- -

oaaor& Sr Otto bOBberg. AkanalUltt.Toar Bow. Awaaa. aad IS on dk.

Froat Hawaii, per Lehaa. Jan. 31.--W.

A. Hardr.Float Kaaai, er W. G. Hail. Jan. 31A. S. WBeoc. F. V. Glade. A. Dreter.

F. Demerc. Mrs. U dark. Dr. J. K.SaUta. aOse J. Saith. J. J. Xeweomb,H. aroct aad vrkte, aad ST on deck.

Fae Tokoaoaa. par X. T. K. SWaioaoora-ilar- a, Fee. J. Matsaam- -ra bob jbi japaaese steerage.

Departares.For Xoai aad Hawaii ports, per Ma-a- aa

Lot, Jaa. !S. Loka. G. G. Seoac,KM Betoeea Haina. R. S. Scrimgeoar.Lot Laae, Mrs. J. K. Cfavk, J. Keana,Xios Xteaie Ferreira. Mrs. Hugo Ka- -wao. Mios Aasi Kawelo. CBve DaHos. C Hoieawan, C F. Johnson, X.Oaiwiwi. Xisees Bertetaaann C). "Mrs."W. P. Feaaell. Mfes Beora, Mr Beard.H. Hiekey aad S4 on dk.

For Saa Fraacieco. per City of Pe-iB- K,

Jam. 29. H. A. Henryatth aad wife, C. F. Ffeher. Georse

K. SWa-ar- t, Mrs. D. Reaner, Jadge Gar-roa- to

aad wife. Mieees Amy aad GraceGarroatte. XWe Han. Fred Tates aad

For A.aaaL per Ke Ab Hon. Feb. 1.--Br.

BORN.BENT. At Matarattgr Home, Hoeola- -

m, Jaaaary 59, 1SS7, to the wife ofDartd Beat,agoa.

OL30K. ia tafe dry. January 30,13K, at 7:S and 7iS5 p m reepec-ttnt- y,

to the wife of H Xiteoe,Tstae, hoy aad giri.

MARPJED.WATT-PORTE- R In Hilo. Hawaii, oa

Jaa. 24. 1S97, at the residence of thebride's parents. Mr. Geo. Watt andMiss Gcace Porter, daughter of Mr.aad Mrs. Heary Porter, of HBo.

DIED.S&ffTH. Edward Nathan, aged 5

taaaths. son of Mr and Mrs. A. T.Smith, in Honolulu. Satnrdav. Jan-uary M, 1S57.

WHARF AND WAVE

AuscraBa this morning.Expert showed that the

aamage to the Makee's sugar fromsr ww not exceed 120.

Vessels at Hilo are, the Annie John-sa- aaad the Rboderick Dhn. Both

Ttii tske sugar cargoes for the CoastAn the Chinese brought by the Pek- -

ms were laaded in guarantiee yester-day Of the 1S$ arrivals, 103 haTecontracted.

Trades started In again yesterdaymAtinp ,($, th& Tiri ryjt a,n 11n ,r.. sy mwwu u.1. bVk irfaj uu uj

very Htsht. The aU of Kaoa vreatherwas. nrekoBted by"hlpplng men.

At the Custom hotte is dtspbtyel amap at North Pacific islands andabatis. On it te shown Xecker Isi-an- d.

ritfa H. 15. M S. Chainitioa'ssoaBdiass aiade ia ISM.

There is bo wore of the schoonerSarah aad Elton. The head wind at thepast few days was too much tor her, asshe lay on the reef at "Waialuo. LastFriday she began to break up. andthere is bow nothiac left of her. Thetestis about ?!..

On the way over from Kauai, nightbefore last, the James Makee repeated-ly shipped heavy seas. Her cargo wasdaaiaged. hot to what extent will notbe known until a complete survey hasbeea iade. The hear southerlysvoU was too stttch for the IUUq boat.

The American ship C. F. Sargent,Capt. C C. Morse, arrived at dark lastevening, 5S days from Newcastle, withil2 tons of cool, consigned to orderFine weather until southerly windswere met with. Near Islands for 10days.

U is a happy arraasejoent that, allthrough the year, the Australia willarrive' froat San Franeiseo two daysprior to the salUag of one or the otherof the steamers front the south for thesame port. Thus, the Australia willarrive aest Tuesday . and the Alamedawill sail Thursday, two days atter forSaa Fraacfeto.

A roach trip down was reported bythe Kioau, which arrived at 438 yos--terady afternoon from Maui and Ha- -waO. CooW take no freight at Xahtt-koa- a.

the sea having a clear sweep intothat port. Rough all along; Hamaknacoast. The Likelike made two tripsaround there front Hilo to .take freight,hut had to put back. She was leftat Hamakua. waiting for the wind tocaaage.

Early yesterday morning the steamerWakanoura-Mar- u, Captain J. F. Allen,arrived in port, 13 days from Yoko-hama, having left thfere January 30th.She brought 100 Japanese steerage

half of whom are contract la-

borers, and 293 tons of Japanese merchandise for Honolulu. After a tem-porary Quarantine, which lasted untilthe passengers could be removed, thevessel began discharging. She willsail sometime tomorrow for Seattle.

Meteorological Summary for Jan-uary IS9".

(From Observations Made by the"Weather Bureau.)

Average temperature, mean of 3daily observations, 6S.7; normal forJaaaary, 70; average dally minimum.5a; average maximum, 7S.2; lowest

Biiaimum, i on January 26 (In somelocalities as low as 52); highest maximum, SI (repeatedly about the 15th);lowest daily average, 65.7 on January

: highest daily average, 73 on January IS.

Average height of barometer, 30.04inches; normal, 30.915; average dailyrange, 0.691; lowest record, 29.7S onJanuary 23; highest, 3&21 on Januarv31; low pressure periods, about the 23d;high pressure periods, about the Sthand 31st; morning minimum (average),30.022 at 3:42; morning maximum,30.096 at 9:40; afternoon minimum,29JS at 2:44; evening maximum, 30.06Sat 10:10.

Average relative humidity, mean otdaily observations at 9 a. m. and 9p. m., tL.i per cent; normal. To percent; absolute humidity. 5.S grains percubic foot, ranging from 4.S oa the22 to 7.1 on the Sth.

Total rainfall, 2.70, including 1.17in which it really fell on the morningof December SI: normal, 3.25; maxi-mum in one day. besides that alreadymentioned. 0.32 on January 30. Rainrecord days. 12; heavy dew January4. S. 13, 16, 2$. 2S, 30 and 3L

Cloudiness. 39 per cent; normal, 46per cent; days marked fine, 14.

Wind, variable; northeast trade, 10days only, mostly between the 9th and19th of the month. Strong about the10th and ISth; after the 19th wind wasmostly from the southwest. Konastorm oa the 23d, attended in Hono-lulu, with only a few showers. No elec-trical disturbance.

Will Sail Thursday.The following persons are booked at

the ofiee of Win-- . G. Irwin & Co. tosail by the Alameda on Thursday forthe Coast; R. H. Collier, William Fish-er, J. E Miller and wife, J, M. Alexan-der, G. H. Umbsen, Mrs. P. TJmbsen,Eugene P. Sullivan, B. V. Hoover, C.B. Gray, W. C. Peacock, wife andchild, Mrs. Theo. Hoffman, L. A. Thurston and wife, Mrs. G. H. Paris and in-

fant, Mrs. J. McLean, Captain Nelsonand H. G. Ovenden.

METEORLOGICAL RECORD.

By the Government Survey. PublishedEvery Monday.

,15

3lL.s

r ata h-uj- a s .oisri t -if J? 39 53. T3SS5l wr 3--tr SB t T- -a 08 5- - jrw-i- sr S

3

Baroaeter corrected for texapratnreaod elevation, but not for gravity.

TIDES, SUN AND MOON.

', f 5S jf ff f ' I J fOn.

,x ra p mlp-za- . Lza. i

van .. ir li9.ii6xlui t.vreel t 4.1s 4.i 3 40,11 &?.S.L 74Tc. J - 5.33 N 1I 35 --.aSi K T.S

i psn I !

rtcr . I i.t C.lt t. 1 11.13 6JojI S.tsi.m , 3

?rM .. 5 5 12 7 0. 0.13 .l6Jfi-- 31l-i- S-- ci ' & 13J6Jii:il.ljo . ... 7 S. 5 Sr.M "! J-- -

N ewd. Feb 1 (ib UsTbe tides aad mooa phages are given in

Standard time. The tlrze of sun and moonrising- aad setting being given for ail--nets in the iout are in local time, towhich the respective corrections to Stand-it-

time appBcaWe to each diSerent pxjrtshacW be

The Standard time wMsUe sounds at, .A UJ, &... rlatter .r - "w".?l c.v .J...l jmiiiiiiiu u..c

NOTICE TO MARINERS.

United States Branch HydrographlcOffice, Merchants' Exchange.

San Francisco. Cal.Captaius of vessels touching at any

of the ports of the, Hawaiian Islands,oy communicating" with the BranchHydrographlc Office in San Francisco.wH be furnished with the MonthlyPilot Charts of the North Pacific, andauh the latest iufurmation regardlns;the dangers of navigation In the res-to- ns

which they frcqueat.Nautical Inquiries will he Investigat-

ed and answered.Mariners are requested to report 'to

the omce dangers dlscoered, or anyo'her information which can ba utilised for correctiuc charts or sailine directions, or in the publications of thePilot Charts of the North Pacific.

W. S. HUGHES,Lieutenant, U S. Navy, In Charge.

BY AUTHORITY.

"William Henry Rke. Jr. Esq., aasthis day been appointed Executive Inspector ot Animals for the Island otKauai, rice S-- N. Hundley. Esq., re--sigaed. J. A. KING,

Minister of 'the Interior.Interior Omce, Jan. 2, 1S97.

lS3S-- 3t f

Samuel M. Kaneole. Eq., has thisday been appoiuted an Agent to GroatMarriage Licenses for the District' otKawaihau, Island of Kauai.

J. A. KING,Ministor of the Interior.

Interior Office. Jan. 27, 1S97.lS33-3- t

F. W. Hardy, Esq., hashis-- day beeaappointed Commissioner of Fences forthe District of Makawao, Island ofMaui, vice A. F. Tavares, Esq., resign-ed. ' J. A. KING,

Minister of the Interior.Interior Office, Jan. 26, 1S97.

lS33-- 3t

NOTICE TO TAXPAYERS.

JOHN W. NEAL has this day beenappointed Deputy Assessor and Col-

lector for the District of Kawaihau,Island of Kauai, vice S. Kaiu, de-

ceased.J. K. FARLEY.

Assessor 4th Division.Approved:

"S. M. DAMON, iMinister of Finance.

Honolulu, Januarr 27th, 1S97lS33-3- t

1

S. W. KEKUEWA, ESQ., has thisday been appointed an Agent to takeAcknowledgments to Labor Contractsfor the District ot North Kohala, Isl-and of Hawaii.

J. A. KING.Minister of the Interior.

Interior Office, January 23, 1S97.lS32-- 3t

PUBLIC LANDS NOTICE.

Notice is hereby iven that the fol-lowing lots in Hamakua, Hawaii,opened for applications Jan. 15th, 1S97,will be sold at PUBLIC AUCTION, OXSATURDAY, FEB. 6th, at 12 o'clockneon, at the office of Chas. Williams,Honokaa, Hamakua, under the specialterms and conditions named In Pub-lic Lands notice declaring such landsopen.

PAAU1LO SECTION.Lot. Area. Upset Price.

7 i 72a 1720.0013 - 73.04a 913.C014 74.63a 932.S715 S1.04a SlO.4025 "75.16a 939.50

S i 36.17a 361.70

AHUALOA SECTION.(Near Honokaa.)

IS lS.24a - I1S2.40

No person will be allowed to 'purchase more than one lot.

All purchasers must possess quali-fications and .make the sworn declaration, required of Cash Freehold purchasers under the Land Act, 1S95.

One-four- th of purchase price is dueimmediately after the sale.

Plans of above lots and furthermay be obtained at the of-

fice of Public Land, Honolulu, orat the office of Chas. Williams, Sub-Agen- t,

Honokaa, Hamakua.(Signed) J. F. BROWN,

lS32-t- d Agent of Public Landimm "(k '

CORPORATION NOTICE.

In Re Dissolution of the HawaiianRailroad Company.

Whereas The Hawaiian RailroadCompany, a Corporation establishedand existing under and by virtue of thelaws ot the Hawaiian Islands, has,pursuant to the law in such case madeand provided, duly filed at the officeof the Minister of the Interior, a peti-

tion for the dissolution of the saidcorporation, together with a certifi-cate thereto annexed as required bylaw.

Now Therefore Notice is herebygiven to any and all persona who havebeen or are now interested In any man--

ner whatsoever In too said corporation

that objections to tho granting of thesaid petition, must be tiled U tho otueo

of thp undersigned on or before Tues-.ia- y.

the 8th day ot March. A. D. 1SD7,

And that any person or persons desir-

ing to ba hoard thereon must bo inattendance at tho oalco or tho under-

signed in the Executive Building. Ho-

nolulu at 10 o'clock a. m. of said day.to show cause why said petition shouldnot be granted.

J. A. KING.Minister of tho Interior.

Interior OClce, January 4th, 1S97.lS2S-9t- T

IN THE CIRCUIT COURT, FIRSTCircuit ot tho Hawaiian Islands. Inthe matter of the bankruptcy of NeeLee ot Honolulu.Order on petition of Bankrupt foe

discharge. 'Upon reading and filing the petition

of Nee Lee ot Honolulu. Oahu. alleg-ing that more than six months haveelapsed since he was adjudicated abankrupt, '"1praying for a discharge

It is ordered that MONDAY, the 22dday ot February, A. D. 1S97, In Alll-ola- nl

Hale. Honolulu, at 10 a. m. otthat day, at Chambers, be. and thesame Is hereby appointed for the hearing of said petition, at which time andplace all creditors who have provedtheir claims against said bankrupt mayappear and show cause. If any they"Have, why the prayer ot said bankruptshould not be granted.

By the Court: GEORGE LUCAS,Clerk.

Dated February 1, 1S97. !S34-3t- T

IN THE CIRCUIT COURT, OF THEFirst Circuit, Hawaiian Islands.

B. Shimlzu, Plaintiff, vs. H. Hamanaka,Defendant. Assumpsit

The Republic of Hawaii, to the Mar-shal of the Hawaiian Islands or HisDeputy, Greeting:You are hereby commanded to sum-

mon H. Hamanaka, defendant, in casehe shall file written answer withintwenty days after service hereof, to beand appear before the said CircuitCourt at the February Term thereof,to be holden at Honolulu, Island ofOahu. Hawaiian Islands, on Monday,tho first day of February, 1S97, at 10o'clock a. m. to show cause why theclaim of B. Shimlzu, plaintiff, shouldnot be awarded to him pursuant to thetenor ot his annexed petition.

And have you then and there thisWrit with full return of your proceed-ings thereon.

Witness: Hon. A. W. Carter, FirstJudge of the Circuit" Court of the FirstCircuit at Honolulu, Oahu, HawaiianIslands, this 16th day of November.1S96. GEORGE LUCAS,lS12-3- m . clerk.

CIRCUIT COURT. FIRST CIRCUITof the Hawaiian Islands. In Pro-Iwt- e.

In the matter of the Estateof Henri G. McGrew, late of Hono-lulu, Oahu, deceased.The petition and accounts of thp

Administrator of the estate of said de-ceased, wherein he asks that his nc-co-

be examined and approved, andthat a final order be made of distri-bution of the property remaining inhis hands to the persons thereto en-titled, and discharging him from :11

further responsibility as such Admin-istrator.

It is ordered, that Friday, the 2Gthday of February, A. D. 1S97. at teno'clock A. M., at Chambers, in theCourt House, at Honolulu, be and thesame hereby is appointed as the timeand place for hearing said petitionand accounts, and that all persons Interested may then and there appearand show cause, if any they have, whythe same should not be granted.

Honolulu, January 23. 1S97.By the Court,

P. D. KELLETT, JR.,lS32-3t- T Clerk.

MORTGAGEE'S NOTICE OF FORECLOSURE.

In accordance with the provisions ofa certain mortgage made by SolomonHale of Waihee, Island of Maul, toRobert R. Hind of "Kohala, Island otHawaii, dated March 2, 1SS6, recordedLiber 9S. page 144, notice is herebygiven that the mortgagee intends toforeclose the same for condition brok-en, to-w- it:

Non-payme- nt of both Interest andprincipal.

Notice is likewise given that after theexpiration of three weeks from thedate of this notice, the property con-veyed by said mortgage will be adver-tised for sale at public auction, at theauction rooms of James F. .Morgan, inHonolulu, on Saturday, the 13th dayof February, 1S97, at 12 noon of saidday.

Further particulars can be had ofW. R. Castle.

Dated Honolulu, January 15, 1897.ROBERT R. HIND,

Mortgagee.

The premises covered by said mort-gBg- p

consist of:All those certain tracts or parcels of

land situate in Knla, Maui, as follows:IA. All lands in R. P. 4592 to Kaa-han- nl,

1 70-1- 00 acres.L All lands in R. P. 2897 to John

Miller, 7L80 acres.2. All lands in R. P. 2306 to J. C.

White, 100 acres.3. All lands in R .-

- P. 2043 to M. H.Renten, 100 acres.

4. All lands In R. P. 3017 to PeterGenel, 104 acres.

5. All lands in R. P. 2044 to J. Pier-so- n,

100 acres.6. All lands in R, P. 2626 to William

Freeman. 100 acres.7. All lands in R. P. 1204 to J. C.

White, 122.45 acres.Total number of acres, 698.25, bein;

the same premises conveyed to saidmortgagor by deed of the Waihee Sugar Company, recorded Liber 100, page47. 1830-i- w

MORTGAGEE'S NOTICE OF FORE-CLOSUR-

In accardauco with tho provisions ota certain mortgage rondo by Anuhaaof Punalmi and lianula Koolnula.vOahu. to William R, Castle, Trustcaatiiiiiuiuiii, uatvu 41U1VUtUVI O, JO?, ATT

corded I.lber 1S9, pago 274, notice ishereby glen that the mortgagee in-

tends to foreclose the same for condi-tion broken, to-w- it:

Non-payme- nt ot both Interest andprincipal when due.

Notice Is likewise given that atter thoexpiratlou of three weeks from thedate of this notice, tho property con-veyed by said mortgage will be adver-tised for sale at public auction, at theauction rooms ot James F. Morgan, inHonolulu, on Saturday, tho 13th dayof February, 1S97, at 12 noon ot saidday.

Further particulars can bo had ofW. R. Castle.

Dated Honolulu, January 15, 1S97.

WILLIAM R. CASTLE. Trustee,Mortgagee.

The premises covered by said niortgage consist of:

All that certain tract or parcel otland In said Punaluu, set forth In R.P. 3924 on Kul. 3959 to Nakolo, conmining 9& acres, stated in said Patcnt to consist ot 10 lol and Pahale, situated near the rlco mill In said Puna'luu, said premises being owned In feeby said mortgagor as only son andsole surviving heir ot Wahlneaea (v),she having purchased tho said land ofsaid Nakolo by deed, dated August 11SG4, recorded In Liber 19, page 40, andalso all ot the houses, structures andappurtenances to the said premises appertaining.

1S3Q-4- W

MORTGAGEE'S NOTICE OF FORECLOSURE.

In accordance with the provisions ofn certain mortgage made by Lin TalWal Sing Kee Co. of Kamollilll, Hono-lulu, Oahu, to William R. Castle of saidHonolulu, dated September 4, 1S90, re-

corded Liber 126, page 241, notice ishereby glveu that the mortgagee in-tends to foreclose the same for condi-tion broken, to-w- it:

Non-payme- nt of both Interest andprincipal when due.

Notice Is likewise given that after theexpiration of three weeks from thedate of this notice, the property con-veyed by said mortgage will be adver-tised 'for sale at public auction, at theauction rooms of James F. Morgan, inHonolulu, on Saturday, the 13th dayot February, 1S97, at 12 noon ot saidday.

Further particulars can be had ofW. R. Castle.

Dated Honolulu, January 15, 1S97.

WILLIAM R. CASTLE,Mortgagee.

The premises covered by said mort-gage consist of:

That certain Rice Plantation situatein Mollilli, at or near Kanewal, Oahu,comprising all the leaseholds set forthin the schedule attached in said mort-gage, together with the buildings, licefloors, rice mill and machinery there-on situate, also all working animals,including swine and poultry, all work-ing tools and implements and also allfurniture and fixtures of every descrip-tion connected therewith in said plan-tation.

lS30-i- w

MORTGAGEE'S NOTICE OF FORE-CLOSURE.

In accordance with the provisions ofa certain mortgage made by LukelaKaaimanu and Julia L. Kaaimanu'cfPunaluu, Koolauloa, Oahu, to WilliamR. Castle, Trustee, of Honolulu, datedJune 10, 1S93, recorded Liber 145, page14, notice is hereby given that themortgagee inteneds to foreclose thesame for condition broken, to-w- it:

Non-payme- nt of both interest andprincipal when due.

Notice is likewise given that after theexpiration of three weeks from thedate of this notice the property con-veyed by said mortgage will be adver-tised for sale at public auction, at theauction rooms of James F. Morgan, inHonolulu, on Saturday, the 13th dayof February, 1897, at 12 noon of saidday.

Further particulars can be had ofW. R. Castle. '

Dated Honolulu, January 15, 1897.WILLL4.M R. CASTLE, Trustee,

Mortgagee.

The premises covered by said mori-gag- e

consist of: , -

All of those premises described asfollows:

1. Premises in Waiono, Koolauloa,Oahu, set forth in L. C. Award 4347 toKuaiwa, containing 1 44-1- of an acre,and L. p. Award 4353, to Kawai, con-taining' 44-1- of an acre.

2. Premises In Waialee, Koolauloa,Oahu, set forth in R. P. 3512 to la,

96-1- 00 acre, Kuleana 3SQS toLaipo; 75-1- acre, Kuleana 3880 to

55-1- acre, Kuleana 4369 toKaahamoa; 2 6--10 acres, Kuleana 43S1to Kalaiku, 67-1- 00 acre.

1830-4- w

MORTGAGEE'S NOTICE OF FORE-CLOSURE.

In accordance with the provisions ofa certain mortgage made by Beniami-n- a

(k) of Wafkapu, Island of Maui, toSamuel W, Wilcox of Lihue, Islandof Kauai, dated January 31, 1889, re-

corded Liber 111, page 335, notice ishereby given that the mortgagee in-

tends to foreclose the same for condi-tion broken, to-w- it:

Non-payme- nt of both interest andprincipal when due.

Notice is likewise given that after theexpiration of three weeics from thedate of this notice, the property con-veyed by said mortgage will be advertised for sale at public auction, at theauction rooms of James F. jlorgan, inHonolulu, on Saturday, the 13th day

of February, 1S97, at 12 noon of saidday.

Further particulars cau bo had ofW. R. Castle.

Dated Honolulu. January 15. 1S97.SAMUEL W. WILCOX,

Mortgagee.

The premises covered by said mort-gage consist of:

1. That certain tract of laud situateat Manono, Knu, Hawaii, coutalnmj;22S acres, covered by Royal Pntont265S. and convoyed to said mortgagorby deed recorded In Liber 113, page 334.

2. That certain tract of land situateat Fapnhaku, Knu, Hawaii, contain-ing 105 6--10 acres, covered by RoyalPatent 2409, and conveyed to sjldmortgagor by deed recorded In Liber113, pago 334.

1S30-4-

MORTGAGEE'S NOTICE OF INTEN-TION TO .FORECLOSE AND OF

.SALE.

.....XnHpn'td. hnrM,,. !.... ,U.L 1 .iuuuj bi'u nun uj vir-tue of a power ot sale, contained In acertain mortgage, dated the 23d day ofDecember, A. D. 1S95, made by SamMlit Sing & Co. of Lihue, Island otKauai. H. I., to Mow Sing Wal & Co.of Honolulu, Oahu, recorded in tho of-fice of the Registrar ot Conveyances.In liber 151, on folios 152 and 153. thesaid Mow Sing Wal & Co.. mortgagee.Intends to foreclose the said mortgagefor a breach of the conditions In saidmortgage contained, to-w- it:

The nt of both principaland interest when due.nn0t!Ce 'f nlso hcreo--

v Slren that allsingular tho tenements, heredita-ments and appurtenances thereuntobelonging as contained and described,n said mortgage, will be sold at pub-lic auction at auction room ot W SLuce, on the corner ot Queen and Fortstreets. In said Honolulu, the 9th day

sax?- - at i2 0'ClCk

deLXd1.: SaW m0rtEnBe ia

n; ,AH, TlGht' Utle nnd interest of a

Anltua dated April 1, lSS4, and record-ed lnllber 92 on folios 1S2 and lS3,otances

' U Reslstrar ' Convey-- 2.

Together with the rice mill, ma-chinery all buildings and Improve-ments situate on said leasedMOW SING WAI CO..

S:C-- h'. eds afSS 'ofpurchaser. For father particulars,to theap-- pl

mortgagee or a Lai Youn-o- uragent at Honolulu. '

Dated, Honolulu, Jan. 11 1S971S2S-4- W

MORTGAGEE'S NOTICE OF FORE-CLOSURE.

In accordant - . . v- nnu me provisions cta certain mortgage made WohS ?anf,,0T Ka,raolllI. Honolulu!

October"Vi l? said Honolulu, dated10, iSS9, recorded In Liber 123

fi gK d,Uly ass,Sned W. R. Cas-- t,

,1890 .and recorded in Liber 123,11. notice In hn.ol,,. , .. pace

""'"J given mat themortgagee Intends to foreclose, . .. ""same for mm I., i-- ..uti,uu uiusen, to-w- it:

uolQ -- "'crest andprincipal when due.Notice Is likewise given that after the$1Z, rom e

ve "ed"bviH rS'J rty .n'...s,uSc iii oe auvar-tise- dfor sale at public auction, at theauction rooms of James F.Honolulu .?."nn c,i..i iL--- ---' " """"". me ldth dav1897, at 12 noon of said

Further particulars can be had olW. R. Castle.Dated Honolulu, January 15. 1S97.

WILLIAM R. CASTLE,Mortgagee.

The oremises rnmrorf , ,ugage consist of:

That Certain niro tji-,t- ,i ,...ate In Waikiki, Oahu,, comprising allthe leaseholds net tnrih in , uj..,- -attached In said mortgage, together..... ...v. uuuuiugs, structures, ricefloors, and also all working animalstools and implements of every descrip-tion connected herewith In said plan-tation. , icon,

MORTGAGEE'S NOTICE OF FORE-CLOSURE.

In accordance with the provisions ofa certain mortgage made by KalepaPupu and Palela, his wife, of KalluHonolulu, Oahu, to William R. Cas-tle, trustee, of said Honolulu, date'dJuly 26th, 1892, recorded Liber 139page 154, notice Is hereby given thatthe mortgagee Intends to foreclose thesame for condition broken,

of both Interest andprincipal when due.Notice is likewise given that aftorthe expiration of three weeks from the

date of this notice, the property con-veyed by said mortgage will be ad-vertised for sale at public auction, atthe auction roams of James F. Mqr- -'gan, in Honolulu, on Mondav, the 1stday of February, 1897, at 12 noon ofsaid day.

Further particulars can be had ofW. R.. Castle.

Dated, Honolulu, Jan. 6, 1897,WILLIAM R. CASTLE.

Trustee, Mortgagee.

The premises covered hv khia mortgage consist of:

All those two certain parcels orhouse lots on the mankn. uldo nt trn.kinl street, in Kallu, Honolulu, beingoci juiui yif a lot. zz or tne Kallu tractof S. E. Bishop, covered by deed tohim of the Board of Education, re-corded in Liber 103, page 232, andconveyed to said Palela (w) by deed ofS. E. Bishop, dated July 26, 1892, re-corded Liber 136, page 287, and (2) lot23 ot said lots conveyed to Kalepa Pn-p- u

by deed of said S. E. Bishop, datedJuile 15, 1892, recorded Liber 13G, paga259; also the houses and structure.',upon or connected with either of saidlots, having a Joint area of 6,500 feet.

1827-4-W

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