I The ANCHOR Ati AfWAor of tA8 1otIl• ...... CMtd ,...." ",,",-IT. PA"

Church, as administrator. The effective date of appoint­

ments is Thursday, July 28. '

Fall Raver, Mass.u Thursday, July 21 1966 $4.00 per YearVol. 10/1 No. 29 ~ 1966 The Anchor PRICE IOc Father O'Reilly

The new pastor of the Taunton parish was born Jan. 21, 1910, in Fall River, the son of the late John F. O'Reilly and the lateDiocese to Celebrate Ellen Perkins O'Reilly. He graduated from Durfee High School, Fall River, and Provi­dence College.~Polish Millennium Following four years of the­

ltEV. WILLIAMR. O'RJ<:ILLY Turn to Page Two REV. JAMES F. LYONS A Pontifical low lYIass ,will be offered by Bishop Con­

" ,nolly at 7 :30 Friday night, August 26, in the Bishop Stang High School auditorium, No. Dartmouth, in commemoration' Father Dalbec La Salette. SuperiorM the millennium of Poland's' ChrlstiaiIit;y. The Mass' will

the Priesthood in September Provincial Secretary, a postbe sponsore.d bythe'six par:- ..- .. Rev. Paul J. Dalbec, M.S., 1953. Father Dalbec has held which he still holds.'ishes in the Diocese .that are Monsignor Sypek, a graduate has been named Superior of , . of Our Lady of Perpetual Help sever~l posts, including that of Fr. Dalbec succeeds Rev. Ar­

made up Of more than 7,500 School, New Bedford, was or­ La Salette Provincial House, mand M. Proulx, M.S., who has people of Polish ancestry: dained on Jan. 6, 1953 and cele- Attleboro.The announcement been transferred to Worcester

The six parishes in the Dio': brated his, first Solemn Mass at was made today by the 'Very where he will serve as Director eese participating in the 1000th Our Lady' of Czestochowa Rev. Roland R. Bedard, M.S., of La Salette Seminarians. anniversary ,Of Christiaility 'iri Church, So. Boston, and one Provincial Superior ot the Mis­Poland areSt. Stanislaus,' Fall week later celebrated a Solemn .sionaries of Our Lady of La River, founded in 1898; Our High Mass at Our Lady of Per­ Salette. Polish Primate's Lady of Perpetual Help, New petual Help Church, New Bed­ : Son of the late 'Arsene and Bedford, 1906; St. Hedwig, New ford. . Visit to U. s.Amanda Dalbec of New Bedford, Bedford, 1908. " The jubilee preacher is a pro- Father Dalbec received his early

Also, Holy Cross, Fall River, fessor at Emmanuel' College, education :in 'New Bedford Cancelled 11909; Holy Rosary, Taunton, Boston, and heads the'Social Sci­ schools. He was graduated from

CHICAGO (NC) - In a telegram to Auxiliary Bishop

11909; and St. Casimir, New Bed.:. ence Department of the school. , Holy Family High -School in ford, 1926. June 1936 and then attended

Rt. Rev. Stanislaus Sypek, :n :Assumption COllege, Worcester. Aloysius J. Wycislo of Chi­native of Our Lady Of Perpetual' Set Consec,ration This was followe,~ by four years cago, Stefan Cardinal Wys~' Help Parish, New Bedford, and if' the, Military Intelligence zynski, primate of Poland, said ta profes,sor at Emmanuel Col­ In Proy'idence . Corps ,Of the U. S. Army during that he w:ll not be permitted to lege, Boston, will deli vel' the , 'PROVIDENCE (NC):':""Bishop­ which time he attenqed the attend U. S. observances offthe ~rmon. '

MONSIGNOR SYPEK

Coming Issues To Feature

Poland This year marks the

1,000th anniversary of the conver'sion of Po­Jlan~ to Christianity. On page 15, you will find a capsule history @f the 1000 years. In coming weeks, a dif­ferent phase of the oontribution of the Po­Rish people to Chris't ­ianity will be printed.

Assignments .Give Leaders 7

To Taunton and The Most Reverend Bishop

announced today the transfer of one pastor and the ap­pointment of one adminis­trator to parishes in Taunton and Dighton, respectively. Rev. William H.' O'Reilly, administra­tor of St. Peter's Church, Digh­ton to Immaculate Conception Church, Taunton, as pastor.

Rev. James F. Lyons, assistant at the Immaculate Conception Church, Taunton, 'to St. Peter's

designate Ernest B. Boland, O.P., of Multan, West Pakistan, will be consecrated Monday by Bish": op RussellJ. McVinney of PiovidEmce in the Cathedral of

University of Utah at S;;llt Lak~

CUy.. Pomona Co!Jege, Clare­mont, California 'and t!)e Mili,,:, t&ry Inteiligence SC~Qol, Mary,,; land.

1,000th anniversary of Christian­ity in Poland.

The telegram to Bishop Wycis­, 10, general chairman of the mil­lenninm celebration, read:

SS. Peter and Paul here: ' He then studied at St.·'Miu:y's "Government authorities are Co-consecrators ,'will be Aux": Seminary,. Baltim'ore, until 1950'. holding to the January ban on

iliary Bishops Fulton' J. Sheen <I'he 'foRowing y.eaf' he j9il1ed refusing to' grant me a 'passport. of New York, national director

Turn to Page Nineteen the Missionades of Our Lady of La Sa1ette aed was ordained to REV. 'PAUL J. DALBEC

Understanding the deep feeling of our brotherly oneness, please

, .,' forgive my inability to bE' pres­ent for the millennium observ­ance in Chicago and elsewhere./Jrothers .at. Sio,="e·~tlZ;"lnstitute''Told They Lag "Please explain my absence to the cardinals, the whole American hierarchy, the clergy,'Behind'Sister~ in Working, Toward Renewal the l~ity and the universities, as well as to all the Polish organ­

By'Dorothy Eastman _. ' izations. I shall pray to Our Lady of Ciestochowa that much

The Holy Ctoss Fathers', S~rriinary in- Eri'ston was the seene this month of the first joy and God's 'b1essings come to ~iritual institl.,lte'for Brothers-,Superior that 'has -ever been held in this country. Sixty all Americans of Polish descent."

Bishop Wycislo sai<: that asuperiors from 12 different religious communities heard a noted expert on religious tell delegation' headed by Bishopthem that in his' opinion the majority of communities of Sisters. in -this country were , Ladislaus Rubin of. Rome, the

far ahead of the Brothel;s in . episcopal representative of erni­working toward renewal. Th.e which is why it was such a tre­

mendous success," Father Hoganprecedent-setting , institute,' saitl. ' which lasted six days, 'had as , The Holy Cross Father, who is i4s theme "The Role of, the' an authority on the theology of "~oiher' in the' Moderil Wor1d."~ religious'life, made the staJement . Rev. William 'HQg:,tn,: C.~,G.,: to the Brothers that in his work

J.C:D., head of tlie -theology de- as consultant to 20. reiigious partment at Stonehill College, com,nunities all over the country director of the institute. said it he has come to the conclusion covered theoretical and practical that Sisters are "50 per cent areas of spirituality, theology of ahead" in the work of bringing vocation, government and psy- about renewal. chology. The primary emphasis "We have to acknowledge that was on community and how it there are problems ami we have can be created within religious to try to solve them and not feel houses. that we have all the answers.

He said that in the seminars We do not," the theologianthroughout the six days there warned. was a great spirit of coopera­tion and openness among the "We have to realize that we brothers in discussing the prob- must be ready continually to lems of their vlu'ious comrritini- adapt and .experiment and that ties and sharing them with one this will have to be a continuing another. "Everybody opened up, REV. WLLIAM, HOGAN, C.S.C. 'T~rn to 'Page Four

Dighton

Turn to' Page Two

Anchor Readers Will Enioy Pg. 6, Col. 3

It has been a rare occasion, during our 10 years of publication, that we have signalled out a particular story as must reading. But, today we suggest you turn to Page 6 and read the column of Msgr. George C. Hig­gins.

.;',

o

"

THE ANCHOR-Diocese ~fFort River-Thurs., July 21, 19~6'

,OFFIC.lAL

Diocese of Fall River

APPOINTMENTS

Rev. William H. O'Reilly from administrator of St. Peter's Church, Dighton, to Immaculate Conception Church, Taunton, as pastor.

Rev. James F. Lyons, assistant at Immaculate Conception Church, Taunton, to 'St. Peter's Church, Dighton, as administrator.

Appointments effective Thursday, July 28, 1966.

~~/~;;:g--Bishop of Fall River ' ,

Clergy Appointments Conttnued from Page One A graduate of Coyle High

ology at st. Mary's Seminary, School, Taunton, Father Lyons Baltimore, he was ordained on -took his classical courses at Holy May 22, 1937, by the late Bishop CroSs College, Worcester, and Cassidy. studied philosophy and theology

During his years as an assist- at St. Mary's Seminary,Balti ­ant, Father O'Reilly served in more. ,

,parishes in Nantucket; Fall Following ordinatio~ on Nov. ~ver, Osterville, Tilunton and 27, 1943, by Bishop Cassidy in Falmouth. ' St. Mary's Cathedral, Fall River,

During his assignment as' Father Lyons wl,tS appointed to assistant at st. ,Paul's Church, st. Patrick's Parish, Wareham, T:::unton, the new Immaculate where he remained until April Conception pastor served as 1951, when he was given his chaplain at the Taunton State present assignment of assistant Hospital for nine years. ' at the Immaculate, Conception

Fr. O'Reilly succeeds the late Church, Taunton. .' Rev. Thomas Taylor who died The newly appointed adminis':' or. June 12, 1966.' trato'r of the Dighton pariSh, 'is

Father Lyons Taunton area moderator of the '. . 'Diocesan Council of Catholic

P ~h: ne; ~dhlDJn~~r~~or of St. Women, and spiritual director b:r:, :.ray ~rl~9i9 i~gF~~~Ri:: of the di~rict's St. Vmcent de'

" , Paul SoCIety " :' the son of the late James F., . Lyons and the late Mary .A.

, Foley Lyons.

Sill f.!)pftcefS SuplfbOJrt .. Proje«:t E«llMa~ity,

SEATTLE (NC) - Some 1200 business firms, which supply goods and services to the arch­diocese cif Seattle have agreed to participate in the Project Equal­ity program aimed at ending discrimination in hiring.

The archdiocese is one of 16 Catholic, Protestant, Jewish and' Orthodox religious jurisdictions which, have initiated Project Equality, programs under the auspices of the National Confer­ence for Interracial Justice.

Polish Primate Continued from Page One

grants of Poland throughout the world, will represent Caidinal Wyszynski in the United states. The'delegation will arrive in this c:ountry Aug. 19.,

It was reported that Bishop Rubin will make the same' tour which was planned originally for Cardinal W;rszynski. '

FORTY HOURS DEVOTION

July 24-8t. Francis of Assisi, New Bedford.

Hoiy Redeemer, Chatham.' July 31 - St. George, West­

port. Sacred Hearts, Fairhaven.

THE ANCHOR

aecond Class Postage PalO at Fall River ~ass, Publishe.. ever) Thursday at 411)llghlano I\venue, I'all River Mass,' 02722 If the Catholic Press 01 the Diocese of Fall River Subscrlpllor. price by mall postpaidl4.00 pel year. •

In 1960, Father Lyons served, as moder~tor for 'the verysuc- ,cessful dnve that was' conducted' for the erectior. of the' Bishop Cassidy High School for GirlS in Taunton.

FRIDAY-St. Mary -Magdalene Penitent. III Class. White: Mass Proper; Glory; no Creed; , Common Preface. ' ' , '

SATURDAY ~ St. Apollinarls, Bishop and' MartYr. III ClaSs. Red. Mass Proper; Glory; 2nd ~rayer St. Liborius, Bishop and Confessor; no Creed: Common Preface;

SUNDAY-ViIi Sunday ,A f t e r Pentecost, II Class. Green. Mass Proper; Glory;, Creed; Preface of Trinity. ,

MONDAY-St. James, Apostl~. II Class. Red. Mass' Proper: ' Glory; 2nd Prayer st. Chris­topher, Martyr; Creed; Pref­ace Qf Apostles. '

TUESDAY - St. Anne; Mother of the Blessed Virgin Mary. II Class. White. .'Mass Proper' Glory; no, Creed; Commo~ Preface.

WEDNESDAY-Mass of previ­ous Sunday. IV Class. Green. Mass Proper; No' Glory or Creed; 2nd Prayer St. Panta- ' leon; Common Preface.

OR St. Pantaleon, Martyr. Red. Glory; no Creed; Common Preface. . "

THURSDAY-St. Nazariusa nd Celsus, Martyrs, Victor I, Pope and Martyr, and Innocent I; Po~e alld Confessor. III Class.' Red. Mass Proper; Glory; no, Creed; ~ommon Prefac~.,

,Ie'ations Good "In Vietnam

WASHINGTON GREETiNG: Melkite Arehbishop Paul Achkar of Lattaquia, Syria, greets Auxiliary Bishop Edward J. Herrmann, of Washing~on, D.C., following a Pontifical B:rz~ntine Li~urgy celebratec;l by the Archbishop at the N'ltIonal ,Shrme of tJ:1e Immaculate ,Conception. Priest 'in center is the Very Rev. Armand J. Jacopin of the St. Paul B3'zantine Center in Washington. NC p~oto.\ '

PI ...J • n n f' IIJ S· ~~lmumng n..oue or,.'.

Melk,iil'e Prelat,e Sees Hope flo,r,. Dialogue ",' ;- With Eastern Orthodox ChMrc:he$ ,,'" WASHINGTON (NC) _ The

-Greek Melkite archbishop ot' Lat1aquia in Syria predicted hertl that the Catholic Church'

, in the United States will aSsume , a leading" position, in ,the ecu­

menical dialogue with the East­ern Orthodo;x Churches.

A!'chbishop Paul Achkar con­celehratedthe Divine Liturgy' of S to John, Chrysostom (Mails) in the National Shrine' of the ,Immaculate, Conception for stu­denb: at Summer 'sessions of the C~tholic ,University of America; Co-celebrant was Father Ar­mand J. 'Jacopin, director of the st. Faul Byzantine Information CentE,r"here, which sponsored

, the Liturgy at which more than '1,000 perl!~ms assisted. ,

Archbishop Achka,f told the students that "in the. United States with its strong traditions

of reli gious liberty ,and freedom, the, political, so<;i.al, and histor­

'ical dements which tend to keep CatholiC.s and 0l1hodox

Boston Is Planning Sencnte of Priests

BOSroN (NC) -A 'six-man committee of curates and pastors has dr~lfted a tentative constitu­tion foi' the Boston ,archdiocesan', priests' senate, Richard Cardinal Cushing has announced.'

The ti,raft will now be studied by "a working group of 30, more or less, taken from pastors and curates," the Cardinal reported and the:i1 it will be sent to the prelimin ary senate.

The Cardinal said the senate " "cannot come into existence too

'soon." He added he hoped "a document acceptable to all" will soon be ready and "the much desired priests' senate establish~d forthwith."

will be -

1~®~[)'@~@®1? ...

.1f1IJlL1Y 29

Rev. 'Mathias McC~b&, 1@13, Pastor, Sacred Heart, Fall River.

JJ1IJ1Y 311.

Rev. Daniel Hearne, 1865, Pas­to!:. st.. JllIaI'J{~ Taunton. :. ,

s'.:!parated in Europe and the Near East do not exist to such' a degree.,li~ve in a good govel"l1ment, anli

"Here it is possible for Catha- .' WIth a good government the,. lics 'and 'OrthdolC ',to come 'can take care of themselves" be together without govermnent8I said. "If we have a bad go;emo

,political interferen<:e or familial merit, if they' cannot believe m social pressures," the arcqbishop , their government, it is very e~ said Already; "the hierarchy for them to become communisli and people :of this I:Ountry have" ~ven though ,they don't, know

'caught the· -current ecumenical" anything about commUnism. ' spark and are fanning it to gen:': ' "They would like to havv erate afir~ and he;ilt of charitY i>t;ace, independen~e for' Soutb

,'toward th~ Orthodox,~' he as- VIetnam, and freedom!' ' , serted.. ' , ' :' 'Thien said the South Vietna-o

"The est,ablishmEmt of the "mese like Americans personally. Bish,ops' "Commission for Ecu..:: But ~e said, "when I was about menical A.fta~rs with a comniis-' to leave Saigon, my' friends sion 'for _, dialogue with the Or..; ~ere were fearful for me. The)' thodox as well as the numerous'" ,did not know If I would ever local diOCesW.I ecum,enical com';' , be able to come back to Saigon.rilission~ a.re SUre signs of the " The only Americ~ they know determination of Am e r i' can are connected with boom-boom Cathqli~ to, end the separation and guns, bombs and airplanes."

s°W. . oo years," the archbishop~ Workers for' BI',·ndf 'd9

Unity Incomplete PITTSBURGH (NC) - The Archbishop Achk~lr stress~d ~eriC8D Federation of Catha­

that "already unity does exiSt: lie, Workers for the Blind wUI one baptim:n, one Euc:harist, one' bold its 1966 conference he.. Ho~y Motller of God, one creed, next Thursday.

the same liturgical se'J:vices, are" r--...--------­all signs of our common heritage'and faith ;vith Orthodoxy.

"But unfortunately this unityis incomplete. It must be erowned arid completl!d by our. prayers and unceasing efforts at a total reconciliation and theo­

, logical agreement," he said. , He especially praised those

who work, in this field of ecu­meni!3D1. He added: "The work of unity is not yet finished. Through study, prayelr, under­standing and love, however it will be such for God wills it:'

EP..ECifRICAL ' .Conl'J'Gcfons~~... I

'~~ '~ Ve{~

~~.' 944 County Sl~'

New Bedford' ~:>, 0 "

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SAN FRANCISCO (NC) - A Sou t h Vietnamese Buddhist leader said here that relationa between Catholics and Buddhists in his country are better thaD many news reports indicate.

"Contrary to the impression given by many of the stories coming out of Vietnam, there is much cooperation between the Buddhists and Catholics," de­clared Thich (Venerable) Nhat Thien.

Thien is director of the social service department of the Na­tional Buddhist Institute in Sai­gon. He was here as a guest of the State Department. While ill the bay area, he visited the of­fices of Catholic Charities of the San Francisco archdiocese.

He stressed the need for c0­

operation between Catholics and Buddhists in South Vietn3Jl' is betterin~ the lot of the people. "Buddhists and Catholics are friendly, they can wor}' together to help the people," he' said.

"If is true that some CatholiCil oppose Budhists and some Bud­dhists oppose Catholics in Viet­nam," Thien added. "This ill probably because Buddhists are afraid that Catholics will take over the government. Am? the Catholics fear that the Bliddhistll will take over.

• 'Sick of War" '''This represents a very few

Catholics and Buddhists. Most of the Catholics and J;Juddhists get along well together, and they .

are for what is good for Vie~namese people.'" '

The' Buddhist monk said mostVietnamese are "sick of thiIl war." -

"Vietnamese people can be­

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3 See Appointment As Papal Tribute To'Cardinal ROJ , QUEBEC (NC)-Appoint­

~ ment of Maurice Cardinal Roy of Quebec as head of a special world committee to earry out decrees passed at Vat­~can Council II is regarded across this nation as a tribute to the notable career of the Pri ­mate of Canada.

Pope Paul VI named Cardinal Roy to head ,a committee, com­posed of other Church leaders and laity which has'responsibil ­ity in three areas-to encourage support for the United Nations; plan closer cooperation between the Church and laity ill the Catholic world, and set up an agency to fight world poverty.

Working with the cardinal are Msgr. Achille Glorieux of Lille, France; Msgr. Alberto Catelli of Italy; Rosemary Goldie of Aus­tralia; Dr. Johannes Schaul of Germany; Prof. Auguste Vanis­tendacle of Belgium and Vittorio Veronese of Italy.

Background of Interes~

The committee will be a tem­porary body, Cardinal Roy said in an interview here. Its aim 'will be to' prepare plans for carrying out objectives men­tioned in Article 23 of the coun­cil Decree on the Lay Apostol­ate and Article 90 of the Consti ­tution on the Church in -the Modern World.

Cardinal Roy recalled that the Church'in Canada has a consid­erable backgrOUNd of interest ia these topics.

Canadian bishops had been ac­~ve in ~ouncl1 discussions on ley apostolate and ,the Churcla in the Modern World, mentioR­log the work of such Canadians as Paul Einile Cardinal Leger, of Montreal; Archbishop Maurice Baudoux ,of St. Boniface, Man.; Bishop G. M. Coderre of St. .lean,Que.; Bishop W. E. Power,f Antigonish, N',S.;Bishop P. E. Charbonneau of H~l, Que., and Bishop Remi De Roo of Vie­$oria, B.C.

'Universally Liked' ,'Canadian laymen such as Romeo Maione and Claude Ryan 1)1 Montreal had been active in tile lay apostolate work, he. said.

During the eounci~ Cardinal Roy himself, as a member of the ~octrinal commission, w~rked

with a number of lay auditors itn joint studies, and these now are members of the ,new com­mittee which Cardinal Roy heads.

Cardinal Roy will have to make frequent visits to Rome in connection with his new work.

The Montreal Gazette, refer­ring to his latest honor, said this obviously was "a recogni­tion of his involvement in the modern worle. during his, i'e­ooarkable career in the'Church."

The Canadian Press news agency described him as "a uni- . versally liked man whose simply and down-to-earth approach has gained him the respect of an sections of the community."

Portuguese Bishop$ Repeat Message

FATIMA (NC) - Portugal's bishops, at their annual meet­ing, issued ~ pastoral letter con­eerning the 50th anniversary of the Blessed Mother's appearances at Fatima, 'which will be ob­served in 1967.

The letter reminded the Por­tuguese people of their respon­sibility as natives of the "coun­tlry of Fatima," and asked that 1ihey renew the intensity of their prayers, especially the rosary and other prayers to Our Lady.

The bishops also asked for prayers for the strengthening of the family, for vocations. and fJor world peace

, philosophy at the archdioce­san seminary" and is' in charge of the M.arYknoll Center. This year the 59­

year-old missioner is teaching the largest class he has had in first year philosophy during nine years of teaching. "Ordi-' narily," he says, "eight is con­sidered a big class. This year ]I have 20." '

According to Padre Leo, "Maryknoll c.an now boast of having a 'native priest ordained from our area. Another, will be ctrdained presently, and we have, n 'Young men now studying at the seminary. Six are in my ~ass in first philosophr. AU are studying for the diocesan priest ­hood."

'Mexican law forbids clerical dress and clerical activities, and evel. denies citizenship to priests, according to Padre Leo. "So we do not wear distinguish­ing apparel. But the people have very little difficulty in distin­guishing us. We are not natives by .word, look, or action and there are very few foreigners here who are not priests."

Problem of Dress The missioner points out that

'because of the law and the cli ­mate most priests do not even own a black suit. "Most,'" he says; "have just one light-colored suit for official visits to the bishops, civil ceremonies, mar­riages and funerals. At other times any type of sedate cloth­ing is acceptable. The semina­

, rians likewise dress lightly and 'yourigly'-they wear the cas­sock only at Mass and liturgical functions."

It seems that in this matter of clerical clothing' Mexico has anticipated the "aggiornamento" of Vatican II. "I for one," says the Maryknoller, "am very grateful for this."

Maryknoll Sisters have been lNearing secular dress since their .

PROFESSOR AND STUDJENTS: Father Leo J. Melancon, M.M., of Fall River, poses with a group ,of his first philosophy students in Mexico. Six are studying for the area where Maryknoll is located on Yucatan. Father Melancon explains his white shirt (in­stead of. a Roman collar and black suit) by ~ointing out, that priests in Mexico are for­bidden to wear clerical garb. '

Father Melancon 01 Fall River

ProfebSl!r' Of Philosophy in Mexico .Maryknoller Teaehes 'Largest Class

. A missioner looking for a life of leisure would be barking up the wrong pin~ushion if he chose Yucat~n, according to Father Leo J. Melancon of Fall River. This is Father Melancon'~ tenth 'year, in Merida. His first year there he was made pastor of Maryknoll's only parish in town-a parish in "the worst section of the city:" He is a professor of

arri val in Yucatan, and, accord­ing to Father Mehmcon, they are well received. "The local Sisters are still struggling with the problem of 'what to wear.' The recent pronouncements of the Holy See, shoulet encourage them 'to .make ,a colorful deci­sion." "

Waste. of Money The gardener at the Mar;v­

knoll center in Merida lives in a section of the city beyond the seminary where Father Melan­con teaches. The priest often gives him a lift home on the way to afternoon classes: Not

'long ago the city introduced traffic lights. The first time the gardener' saw them he com­mented, "Now you can see, Father, how wasteful the offi ­cials are with our money-thEW turn lights on in the streets dur­ing the day."

Father Melancon reports that a favorite trick of workers who don't like to work is to come around ,Saturday morning ask­ing if there isn't some little job to be done.

"It'll be done in ~ jiffy," they say, "we need such and such amount of money to buy mate­rials, then we'll be right back to do the work." Then they "skip" with the money.

'Goodbye, Work' "Many a time," says the mis­

sioner, "I have neglected other tasks just to go with workers to get the materials. While in town they characteristically ask for 10 pesos (80 cents) for some­thing or other. If it is near lunch time, they'll' 'just have a bite to eat, say a word or two to a friend and be back to the job.' "Wha~ they mean is 'goodbye,

work.' My Fall River blood used to race through my frame on account 0, this manana men­tality. But I've grown accus­tomed to it now."

Medical consultation is avail ­able to the poor without cost, according to Father Melancon. "But they cannot buy medicine -it is a bit costly for' most of them. Infections and diseases are, rampant because of malnu­trition. Charity is necessary, and 'is, in fact, one of the' best ways of showing gratitude for' favors, received..

"However, it ca'l be a very trying experience here. Once I

-...started to pay for prescriptions as my contribution to the cause. I found that word spread so fast that my funds-mostly of­ferings from my folks and friends back home - could not match the demand. So I decided to call a halt. Not so easy."

In spite of the "manana men­tality" of some of thE people, Fathe'r 'Melarrcon, whe is' the son of the late Mr. and Mrs. Leon Melancon of Fall River and whose sister, Mr. Adelard Sirois, lives at 46B Maple Gardens; Fall River, says he met one lit ­tle boy who was prepared.

The boy's aunt was a nun so he was to have a solemn cere­money for his First Communion. Father Melancon was asked to say the Mass. "I inquired," he says, "if the boy had visited his parish priest and made his con­fession, but, as he put it, "I didn't tell the other priest everything-I kept a 'few sins for yo'll."

Michael C. Austin Inc.

FUNERAL SERVICIE

NEW BEDFORD, MASS

549 COUNTY STREET

THE ANCHOR-Thurs., July 21, 1966

OrangemenBoo Prime Minister

BELFAST (NC)-The prime minister of Northern Ireland, Capt. Terrence O'Neill, who last year broke precedents by ex­changing visits with the Repub­lic of Ireland's Premier Sean Lemass, was labeled a "traitor" during a major Orangemen's Day observance near here.

Some 3,000 persons had march­ed to nearby Finaghy for a tra­ditional celebration of the vic­tory of Protestaritism 'under William II over forces of the Catholic King James II at the Battle of' the Boyne in 1690.

The name of Prime Minister O'Neill was booed because of his stand against the anti-ecu­menical adopted by the Orange order-named after the Dutch Calvinist, prince 'who became king of Britain and Ireland as William III.

But the Northern Irish prime minister,-himself a member of the Orange order-won' applause when he attacked extremism in the course of it speech he gave at Cullybackey, his home town in County Antrim.

O'Neill warned that intoler­ance viciousness in Northern" Ireland might result iri the loss of British citizenship for the people in this part of the United Kingdom. If the people' of Brit ­ain decided to end their union with North~rn Ireland, he said, "we would be a small insigni­ficant body of people lost in the Atlantic 'and surrounded by en­

, en:ties."

Says Men' Needed , ,

In Social Work' MIAMI 'SHORES (NC)-Dr.

Henry McGinnis, dean of Barry College's new graduate School of Social Work, said the school hopes to ,enroll equal numbers of men and women in its first class next September.

"We definitely want men be­cause 'some people with prob­lems tend to relate better to men and because men tend to func­tion better in certain jobs such as probation and parole offi ­cers,"he stated.

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OPEN DAilY I:O~ THE SEASON AFTERNOOI~ and NIGHT

THE ANCHOR-Diocese 'of Fall River-Thurs;,July.21, 1966

•r..uns Lead Brothers In Renewal Continued from Page One along with Father Hogan, is a

process. We must have a willing- . Provincial' Councillor. . ness to adapt and experiment Other speakers were Brother from now until the end of time. Elmo Bransby, C.S.C.; Rev. Unless we have a ,mentality John Murphy, C.S.C., Superior wherein we desire to be always of the Easton Seminary; Brother looking for the whole people of Robert Sullivan, C.F.X. from God, then a"ny efforts at renewal Middleton, Conn.; Brother Paci­are a waste of time. We've got ficus Halpin, C.S.C., Superior of to be constantly, dynamically the Brothers Scholasticate at looking ahead for new ways in Easton; and Brother Austin which to become /more alert to Dondero, F.S.C., a clinical 'psy­the needs of our times." chologist a.t LaSalle College,

Father Hogan is a well-known Philadelphia, who gave two writer on religious life, contrib­ talks to the group. uting about 20 articles year to At various times this Summer magazines for religious. He has there will be six different insti ­writte'n six articles on his spe­ tutes for Religious conducted cialty for the Catholic Encyclo­ at the Holy Cross Seminary. A pedia to be published by Mc­ Holy Union Sister from the Dio­Graw Hill ir. the Fall. He is the cese and 36 Mercy Sisters from author of two books: "Toward Albany, N. Y. are involved in a Vital Religious Life," a cqmpila­ . pilot program for renewal at the tion of lectures given to reli ­ seminary for the next two weeks.' gious on the Stonehill campus in It has been described as a new the last four years :lIld "N.o· Race type of program for second no­Apart: Religious Life in the .vitiates. The DiocesaJi Sister Mystical Body" that will be re­ participating is Sister C'eline leased at the end of this month. Andrew of Holy Name parish,

Prominent Speakers Fall River.

Among the 10 prominent At another institute for Sisters speakers at the institute were beginning Aug. 15, Religious. Rev. Richard Sullivan,. C.S.C., from all over the world will Provincial 'of the Holy Cross gather to hear promil)ent speak­Fathers; Rev. Robert' Kruse, ers discuss renewal, among them C.S.C., theologian from the Sister Luke, Mother General of Easton seminary; and Rev. the Sisters of Loretto and Sister Francis . Walsh, C.S.C., who, Mary Augusta NellI.

Educator Urges Broadening. Control of .Ca·tholic Schools

SPOKANE (Nr~) __A Catholic in :atholic schools have been educator said here the Catholic opened to laymen, as' the insti-: school system could obtain tutions have expanded in' size broader support among the and c....mplexity. Among facul­laity if religious communities ties of Catholic schools every­which administer and staff where, there is a rapidly grow­manl schools would abdicate ing interest in a larger role in exclusive .::ontrol over them. everything that affects the op­

e'ration of the institution, he"If our kind of education is worth supporting, we must said.

broaden the base of that sup­ Broaden Base port," Father Neil G. McCluskey, S.J., academic vice president of "Here then is the clash. The Gonzaga University, told 162 old monastic and religious order educators from various parts of forms of government are, in the the 'nation' at a Workshop for nature of things, authoritarian Secondary School 'Administra­ '" " '" But can authoritarian' reli ­tors, spon~on';d by the National gious structures and attitudes be Catholic Educational Associa­ extrapolated from the cloister? tion. "If our kind of education is

"Just as the Catholic layman' worth supporting, we must today is becoming more and broaden the base of that sup­more conscious that it is his port," the priest said. He added Church, so he is becoming per­ many persons believe that gain­suaded that the schools he has ing such ~upport is contingent helped to build and staff and upon more religious orders vol­populate belong' to everybody untarily giving up exclusive who works for them," Father control over the schools they McCluskey said. conduCt.

Open to La·ymen The 'priest suggested that The priest said that the most ,such a move would be in har­

"relevant" change in Catholic mony with the new spirit in the education in recent years has Church "which urges coopera­been in the composition of stu­ tion between lay ane clerical dent body, faculty and adminis­ members as well as with men tration. Few if any Catholic of good faith everywhere." high schools would not claim to be at least partially selective in admission of students, he Russian Authorities stated. Few can make provision for large r,umbers of applicants Ban Ba.ptists, Bible who are unable to pay their LONDON (NC) - A British own way, he added. Baptist and his American-born

"The desire of the student of wife were expelled ft'om Russia 1966 for a distinctively Catholic for trying to smuggle Bibles into high school education' is largely Russian territory.,conditioned by his' acade.mic

• Anthony Hippisley, his wifepotential as well as his ability Anne Marie, and their three­to p.~y for it," Father McCluskey month old daughter were haltedstated. . fn their·Volkswagen van at theT!}t.priests said an increasing Bre'stcheckpoin't near the ·Polishnumber of administrative posts border. The van was searched and the Bibles and van .confis­

Better Ubrar.ies cated. The Hippisleys were then put on a train'to Warsaw.WASHINGTON (NCl-Thir­

teen more grants totalling $53,­ Mr. Hippisley remarked that 659 have been awarded by the' the Russian>. must have' been r. S. Office of Eoucation to warned they were coming. Catholic colleges for purchase "They had a film unit and tape of library materials. The grants, . recorder waiting f<jl' us. The made under the Higher Educa­ Bibles were hidden all over the tion Act of 1965, require recip­ vehicle, but the customs men ients to m"t,.,h federal with non­ seemed to know what to look for federal fUi1ds. and where."

SClENCIE IN UGANDA:' An experiment in the physics lab at an African Catholic high school here engrosses the attenticn of, the students, whose contribution to the devel­opment of their country depends upon their making a long stride f;:om a simple pastoral life to modern conditions. NC Photo. '

~~ake Medical Safari:s Cincinnati Doctors Bring Modern Methods

-To East African HospitaE CINCINNATI (NC) - High years ago. Interested in miSSlOn

amid the snow-capped Moun­ work, he asked the Medical Mis­tains of the Moon in equatorial sion Sisters of Philadelphia if East Afriea, there is a general they could use a surgeon whose hospital which has grown pop­ wife was a dentist. ular throl'gh "medic'al safaris" 'Tremendous Success' made by 11. S. lay missioners. ~The Sisters suggested Holy

On a vi,;it 'here, Bishop Vin­ Family Hospital, which they op­cent J. McCauley; C'-S.C., of erate in Fort Portal, and the Fort Portal, Uganda, greeted Loeflers, with their three chil ­some of the physicians at Good dren, went off to Uganda. Samaritan Hospital who have "They've been a tremendous helped modernize Fort Portal's success," said Bishop McCauley. Holy FamLy Hospital and have "Everyone loves' them, not only gone on ~'medical safaris" into in Fort Portal. but for miles the East Al:rican bush. around."-

At Bishop McCauley's invita­ He said. the Loeflers not only ton,. but at their own expense, helped modernize the hospital local doctoJ's have been flying but they also "brought a very to Uganda b set up new hospital buoyant· spirit" to the place. proce'dures, teach modern meth­ Dr.' Loefler retun1ed last: year ads to hospital staff members, for a visit to Good Sam:lritan and bring up-to-date medical and did some home mission treatment to the area within work. As a r~sult, thehoSI)ital's J;'ange of the hospital's Land purchasing agent, Ed Kent, Rover. Average stay is a month. spent a month at the Uganda

Dr. Imre Loefler, a Hungarian hospital last Summer. . resident physician at Good Sa­ Others who .responded bl the maritan; launched the interna­ invitation of Dr. Loefler and of tional medical aid progr~ two Bishop McCauley included Dr.

and Mrs. Paul E. Foldes, who just returned from a month atMission~III'Y Sisters . Fort Portal; Dr. and Mrs. Bert H. McBride, and Dr. PatriciaMake Rc~colI'd Album M. Doyle.

NEW YORK (NC) ~Avant

Garde Records has released an album of sonl~s written and sung by members of the Medical Mis­sion Sisters cf Philadelphia.

"Joy Is Like the Rain" con­tains 12 folk songs' based on scriptural themes written by Sister Miriam ·Therese· Winter and performed. by a group of nuns under hl~r direction. Sister Miriam also provided accompan­iment on the autoharp.

It's doubtfuL there will be a repeat record.ng session how­ The Falmouth National 8an,fr ever. The Sish~r who played the Falmout.h, Mass. Indian dr'ums has returned to a, tIoe villar. Gr.en Since 112'

East Pakistan after a six-month furlough. The nun who provided the guitar. music leaves for Viet­nam at the end .of July.

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Pope Paul UrgesI

Lay Apo$tolate Update rr:unction

LONDON (NC)-Through his secretary of state, Pope Paul has asked leaders of the international lay apostolate to adapt their structures' and functi~ns to meet the presssing demands of the modern world.

The papal letter was addressed by .Amleto Cardinal Cicognani to the Conference of interna­tional Catholic Organizations, opening its, general assembly here.

This year's assembly takes on special importance, Cardinal Ci~

cognani said, because it comes in the aftermath of the ecumeni­cal council.

"It is in fact your task,'" he said, ". . . to meditate on its teachings and to apply them­fruitfully in the light of the varieus experiences of each member of the Conference of Inte.rnational Catholic Organi­zations as you meet in brotherly

/ and· fruitful di·scussions." International Level

Citing the council directive tor greater organizational unity

. of the lay apostolate on the in­ternational level, he called the London meeting "a providential occasion for studying together these conciliar directives which must henceforth. inspire' your thought and action.

"This meeting will also offer you the opportunity to prepare yourselves directly for tlie third WOrld Congress of the Lay Apos­tolate, which will be held 'in Rome next year. It is certainly' not necessary to point out t@ you the capital importan~

of this congress for the deepen­ing and expansion of the lay apostolate throughout the world.

"This means that great care must be taken in its preparation; )'OU play prominent roles in this .tas\{ of the Church."

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5 400·Year Feud Ends in Mass For C~tholics, Protestants

THE HAGUE (NC)-A Pro­~estant minister, the Rev. W.S. lOuvekot of Den Brielle, Holland, advanced his Sunday evening service an hour to enable his strict Calvinist congregation to go to Mass in the nearby Roman Catholic church, built on the site where their forebears had hanged 19 Catholic priests dur­mg the 16th century.

"For the first time in 400 years eatholics and Protestants gath­ered not to clash but to'look for what unites," Pastor Duvekot said in his sermon. Den Brielle is one of the few predominantly Protestant towns in The Nether­Rands where the old hostile re­lationship between Protestants and Catholics had remained.

In 1572, when the town fl'eed itself from Spanish domination anti-Catholic outbursts led t~

Stresses Element In Declarations

WASHINGTON (NC)-Father John Courtney Murray, S.J., theologian and an expert at the Second Vatican Council, stressed here the element of tradition in Mte formation of the council's declarations.

Speaking in a colloquim on the Church in t~e ModerR World at Georgetown University, Father Murray especially outlined the elements. of the Constitution en the Church in the World that had gr9'\'D from the thought &f

,Pope Leo XIII. Pointing out that Pepe Lee

IHlderstood the Church as a re­ality independent of civil gov­ernments, but with a definite relation to them, Father MUl'ray said that this understanding con­tinues.

"But," he went on, "for Leo XIII, human s9ciety meant the Europe of the 19th ceil:tury. His interests did indeed range far­ther, but their obvious focus was on European nations, chiefly the so-called Catholic nations, as they underwent the shattering impact of the French revolution, Continental laicism, and the In­dust'rial Revolution."

Nature of Religion "For Vatican II, human soci­

ety meant quite literally the whole world - and the whole world as it everywhere is under­going the fiercely rapid changes characteristic of the 20th cen­tury." . In the development of the na­~ure of religion as well, Vatican ][I brought a further widening of ]Leonine thought, he said. For Pope Leo, religion meant Cath­«tlic Christianity. For the prel­ates of the Second Vatican Council, religion meant not so much the deposit and specific doctrine as the recognition of the dignity of man and the unity .. mankind, he continued.

Father Murray added, "More­, ~er, the doctrinal Perspectives

Englan~ Increases Private School Aid

L0NDON (NC)-The British ~ov.ernment haspublisAed a parliamentary bill increasing state aid to Catholic and other denominational schools from 75 • 80 per cent. '

The bill, expected to have an (basy passage through Parlia-' ll1;tent, fulfills a pledge by the Labor party governme)1t last February and welcomed at the time by the opposition Conser­vative and Liberal Parties.

It will provide an 80 per cent' grant toward the cost of building new Catholic schools, enlal'ging existing schools or transferring schools to new sites. The bill also provides extended facilities for loans to cover the remainder « the cost.

t.he murder of 19 priests. "The 19 martyrs of 'Gorcum" were raised to Sainthood a, century ago.

The site of their martyrdom became a place of pilgrimage for Dutch Catholics. To conform with the spirit of the ecumenical council, the local Catholic pas­tor, Father Gerard, J.M. Ten Have organized a meeting of Catholics and Protestantes in his

'church to replace the annual pilgrimage, which engendered mutual antipathy.

Father Ten Have's initiative was heartily welcomed by the Protestants, who joined with the Catholics at Mass, at which both minister and priest gave ser­mons. The Mass was concluded with an Old Testament blessing gi ven simultaneously by both clergymen.

of Tradition of Council

of Vatican II are ecumenical. Not only did the council grate­fully acknowledge the religious values in non-Christian reli ­gions, the heritage of faith handed down by the Apostles as found in the Eastern Churches, but the Christian and even ec­clesial elements retained in the separated churches in the West."

Accepts Pluralism In summary, Father Murray

outlined the distinct contribu­tions of the declaration to a new understanding of the relation­ship between the Church and the world.

The Church accepts the fact of pluralism, be said, and ac­cepts it not merely as a histor­ical circumstance that must be tolerated until a better arrange­mentcan be worked out, but as a valid form of governmeftt. This is in contrast to the official position long sought for Catholi ­cism as the only possessor of full religious truth. . '

As a result, he ,noted, man's freedom and a nation's freedom are to be more hig1l1y regarded than the arbitrary imposition of truth. This too is a departure from the former principle that error had no r.ights.

Censure Opponents Of Church Renewal

PARIS (NC) - The French bishops have warned the nation's Catholics against those who "in the name of fidelity to the past" oppose the principles of Church renewal adopted by the ecumen­ical council.

Those censured by the bishops have accused the French episco­pate and clergy of betraying the Church by what they call "ex­cessive 'modernism."

The warning of the standing committee of the French episco­pate-drawn up at a meeting here-was aimed at a number of periodicals that have published articles by leaders of the small

• Grocerygroup of "traditionalists." It was, released to the press Oft June 27 '04 Alte" St., New Bedford' J:.y Msgr. Dominque Pichon, di­

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AWARD: Rev. Edward H. Flannery, editor of the Provi­dence Visitor, Rhode Island diocesan newspaper, and au­thor of "The Anguish of the Jews: 23 Centuries of Anti­Semitism," has been named to receive the top National Brotherhood n 0 n-f i c t i 0 H

award of the National Con­ference of CHristians, and Jews. This is the sixth award Father Flannery's book has received since its publication in 1965. NC Photo.

Nuns, Archbishop Sue for $235,000

CHICAGO (NC)-Seven nunS have entered suit against the General Motors Corporation and ? Chevrolet dealer for $235,00& injuries suffered while driving a station wagon which they al­lege was "defective and unsafe."

The nuns are from st. Charles Borromeo parish in suburbaB Melrose Par.k..Their suit charges that their 1964 station wagon swayed "severely and erratical­ly" from side to side and went out of 'control and rolled off the highway near Bloomington, III., on Oct. 18, 1964. They claim it was manufactured with a de­fective sway-bar.

Also plaintiff in the' suit is the Roman Catholic archbishop of Chicago; who purchased the auto in January, 1964.

Music Congress MILWAUKEE (NC) - More

than 2,000 are expected to attend the Fifth International Church Music Congress here Aug. 25 to 28. It will be the first such in­ternational meeting held outside Europe.

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THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., July 21, 1966

Requiem Mass fo!' Protestant Mother, Catholic

BALTIMORE (NC)-Catholic funeral services were held for Episcopalian mother and her Catholic daughter in St. Mark's church in nearby Catonsville through special permission from Baltimore's Lawrence Cardinal Shehan. .

Mrs. Elizabeth Finn, and her daughter, Lois, 12, were killed in an auto accident. The husband and father, 'Thomas P. Finn Jr., a Catholic asked that a ,Mass for both be offered.

A chancery spokesman said Cardinal Shehan granted per­mission "in a spirit of Clfristian charity" because of special cir ­cumstances.

At services in a funeral home, Father Henry J. Hughes of St. Mark's recited the "De Profun­dis" as the Rev. C. Robert Hut­ton, pastor of St. James Episco­pal Church, attended. Father Hughes offered a Requiem Mass

Ecumenical Center At State College

SPRINGFIELD (NC)-An ec­umenical center will be built on the campus of Southwest Missouri State College here.

The proposal for the center was made by Bishop Ignatius J. Strecker of Springfield-Cape Girardeau, who said the churches and the college "share a grave responsibility >10 •• in providing a very important element in the complete education and forma­tion of young men and women."

The spirit of ecumenism, the bishop. said, is one of the great­est blessings of today. Some eigJ:It denominations have ex­pressed interest in participating

Mass· at Shrine SEOUL (NC) - Archbishop

Paul M. ROo of Seoul celebrated the first Mass at the partially completed shrine being built on the spot where hundreds of Korean Catholics were martyred £('1' their faith in 1866 and 1868.

An Deposits INSURED In FuH

DOL!lghter at St. Mark's with the Episcopal pastor in the sanctuary.

Following the Mass, Father Hughes administered absolution over the catafalques. The, Rev. Mr. Sutton offered prayers: Both clergymen offered prayers at Loudon Park Cemetery.

In addition to her husband, Mrs. Finn is survived by three children, two of whom were in­jured in the accident.

c~s ASSDglrllS Nine To Overseas Duty

NEW YORK (NC) - A priest and eight laymen have been as­signed to overseas duty with Catholic Relief Servicee- Na­tional Catholic Welfare Confer­ence, Msgr. John F. McCarthy, CRS-NCWC assistant executive director, announced here.

The addition of nine men to the overseas staff is part of CRS-NCWC's continuing expan­sion program to bring more re­lief supplies to needy persons throughout the world, the priest stated.

CRS-NCWC now has a staff of 171 Americans stationed in 80 countries throughout Asia, Africa and Latin America.

Good-Sized Grant WASHINGTON (NC) - The

Catholic University of America has received $472,749 in training grants from the National Insti ­tute of Mental Health for under­graduate and graduate study in clinical psychology, child psy­chiatry and psychiatric nursing.

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6 " .'. THE ANCHOR-Oioc.ese of Fall RiV,er~Tburs., July 21; !~4S6

The Christian in the World .. A certain Christian minister in Germany 'has been

quoted as saying. that he started' his ministerial. career asking only to be allowed to live the life of .faith. But put

. ,in prison by the Nazis he wrote these words that have been echoed by many another: "For a long time I thOUght I could acquire faith by trying to live a holy life'. 0 •

Now I have dicovered that it is only by living completely.' in this world that one learns to believe." .

This statement that finds such a ready su'ppor,t in the thought and lives of today's. religious activist is so filled with wrong assumptions that iti's frightening.

Faith, after all, is a' gift of God and one does not find it .but rather accepts it from God and lives a life -that will strengthen it-a Godly life.·'

The minister's statement is another example of" the present popular religious ki~~· that .many: a,re on, . the . secular city idea, the equating of Christianity with'an~' economic and sociological system' that make' a heave'lJ 'out of earth and keep man's eyes ,'focused not on God' and th.e . hereafter but on himself and his present mateI:'ial ne~8, and their possible solutions.

Christianity is not unmindful of man's present co:n­. dition of life-his c·ares, anxieties; emotional upheavals',:

economic and financial condition. It· teaches social justice and brotherly 'love. and the concern we must have' for' one

. . A"Nation's"S'hame'

another. The works of mercy are signs of the child of God. . But Christianity always' looks' to God, to' eternity',- to the .B• h I!; Op.. Med'e.·.·r·o·5.' B.. 'f'.-ng··s.

everlasting future tl'i'at one's .life arid works here on e:arth work' toward. Ch,ristianity is God-eentered. This i~ not He'.pe· to Farm, W'orke'..I.rs. an excuse -to avoid one's obligations to one's' neighbor.· .. . It is a call to see and, accept and help him because he ill . By' Msgr. George C~ Higgins '"

(D' J.

a child of God, one for whom Christ lived and suffered a,nd S' I A t' D t NC"WC).' . lrect6r, OCl3' 'c Ion . ep.,

died and rose. '... ' On Friday', July .$, i .~as:pr.ivi1eged.:t;o shaI;~'.'the plat- ..Negro seem to be minlmiz~ , .for.m with "Bishop .Humberto·',Medeiros~'the· newly, installed .. Stress 'Religion"

'·1·".· Ordinary 'of the, diocese ot-,Br~wnsville",at a dam-packed "'In . "World . Neighbors" file'··Violence , - ~. rally of Mexican~AJner:ic~nlam' workehfin 'san'auan, TeJi'.,'··eommitt'e-e 'deClared there' is ..t1ti

. The waye of· riots spreading.thIYughout many Qf the 'n:ot 'f~,r,from the'· Mexican ~ ~ :".'.: ',": • -:: ',' .... ". ":' . "':. '~'~vereJilPhaSis:.on CathoJlci~6 , large cities of the nation can be attributed· in part to tlw:! ':botder.·The Bishop' hadjus{ fo.',ll1d~rQf..~~:~~tlOnal,:Farm ~nd ~ ,a~empt.to pre,a<;h.reiia;P

. .. d bl'f f th }f f' .... . ": . .,' ,. Workers ASSOCiatiOn.. :. ous .doctrme wIthin the fraffl€;=>pent-up andquIt~ understan a e ury o· ,os.e. wo ..o.r offered Mass for them in the, r TIlE;" Deia!io::striitf (hhuelga'" work of geography.' , all too long. have been treated as second-class cltIzen.s. and. adJ·oiJling -Shrine of San 'io"Spanish) is· as Luis valdez' 'F' . '"M''' W' < ld N .:",'f God ~'-~ " ,.., ,. . .. rom y or .J e,g,..."b th I VJ.

whose deman~s for what is just- y e ·aw 0·, iUlU ju~. It .w~!>.. one of the.'.most, '~~i~ts;~ut·in.a nl,?stperceptlve' '\!Or8" it cited' ~objeciionab_ the law of tins country-have been answered by. t)le ex- movmg, religlou,s-- ceremomes. L .'artlcl~ ..m the JU,ly ISSUE~.of .Ra~- . such statements as:' ' .' hortation to thein to be patIent just a little while longer•. ~a.ve, ¢'ver ·at~ '.~~~~,: ~~ch.:~~r~.th.;:\n. a. strJke ,-"we know why p~op]e li.

.' ...' . : .. ' ,'. ' tended" and' I .. 'lD t~e,ordmary '~n.fi[lo-Saxo.n : . .'. . . . ~abence,strall~ed b~ .decade.s of frustratIon and oP-.· 'DlUSf s~:r thadi . '~ean~.fig o~ the ·wotd;·,.m. .dl~et:ent· ways, but. w.e ..

preSSIOn can take Just so much.. " . 'ta' 'ht ' .. ,..". " 'Th- . D' I" " t' 'k --' . th' not know why theylook dlffe.. , .' .. , . ' •.. ..... ug me more . ..... e.e ano s rt: ~rs, m .. ' ,f} ent. We only know that God b '. But the present VIolence and notmg alsoqmte clear- about therela- : words of Valdez, '''have- made It. .d .. f . thO " :.

ly contains another elenient~that of the common ~rdin~ry ~ t ion 3.h. Ip . mean a do~enothe~ t~ings·.Itill :~~ ,goo . reason or . IS hoodlum . . , between llturgy . a ';decl~rabo~; a ·ct~a~lenge, ~. . '" . . .' .

. .•... . . . and, life' than I , . feeling, a ,mo,!cme'?-t. ~ * * the "'~ Sister said that the. Induu~ Those who marc~ .for raCial equalIty m~y w~lk m could ev.~r hope' . first '~alistic articulation of our' tried ~o be good Catholics aftel'

the streets. They. certamly do not make theIr. pomt .by to' lelirIi. from need for. unity'" '" '" the ~gin-, the prIests were gone. They stiR smashing the windows of television and liquor stOres' and' carrying off loot· in the name of equality.

.' . '. h h··JLest anyone at tillS pomt rIse up to say t at t]S

. k' . th h I Nlt·t b 'd"]S ta mg a SWIpe at e woe egro race, e I e· sal ' · th t th' N . b' t t d . 'ththa t the surest SIgn a e egro IS emg rea e W]

equality is that he is being subjected to exactly the same· criticism for· misdeeds as would a person of any other color . .

. . .' .'The Negro says that color IS Irrelevant. So says the . , .

law of God, so says the law of the land.. Then he must measure himself against his deeds. And if the deeds of'. some ~egroes are those o~" vlolenc~, let no one try to cl~~k them m the mantle of raCIal equalIty. The esteemed Ph]lIp. Randoph has said that a hoodlum is a hoodlum, no mat­ter what his color, and must be treated as such~ .

. 1 d·t· . th t f 'N to l' . I·SOCIa con 1 IOns a orce egroes Ive m sums . .-....... . . must certaml~ be. changed. EdUcatIOn~1 oppor~u~]~]es' heretofore demed hIm must be opened WIde. Job ·trammg must be given him. .

And he must and will then contribute his responsible part to the common good of the whole community. And he

. . . . . . wIll condemn VIOlence wherever It IS found. VIolence has no co1or. Except the color of doom.

@rheANCHOR OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FALL R"VER­

Urge Pittsburg'~ ·Schools to Avoid ·Bias in Books .. PITTSBURGH (NC)-TJie Yrttsburgh diocese schootl office has been asked by the Pittsburgh Catholic InteBoo .racial Councll to review teJdJ­books in use in diocesan schoob so'that "prejudicial attitudes aJIIli not ·fostered" among studen1& . The request followed a st~

by a special CIC committee' • three geography books appl"Ove4 by. the diocesan schools office ,. use in grades four, five and sbI.

The'books are: "My World cd Neighbors;" "American Neig&­bors" and "Neighbors Across u.e World." The three were publish.­

.. ed. by W.H. $adli~r, Inc., of New: York ,an,d ~hicago and fon. pan' of the Catholic Geogra~

.Series. . The CIC co.mmittee said thai

"none of these books ought .. be condemned out of hand,'~ ad. ing that !'there is much that • good in· all of them."Howeve9, th~'comnuttee commented. thai

. "many aspects" of the bookll "seem to contribute to the foi­mation of attitudes upon whldi,prejudice ,can ·build in yoUD8 minds."

.The committee .said·that ~ tures pf' Negroes in "Amerlcait

'. Neighb6rs'~ run to "stereotypeil,ilI . , and it maintained. that ··\the dil ­

#cuities and significance of the

reading books . ning of·a ,social movement in try t~ b~, good Catholics toda,.. or listening to .fact' . and "not in pronounce- But It. IS hard to b~ a .~ood learned lectures: ments." Cathollc. where there IS no oneA th d . . . . to teach religion They (the

s ose rugge '. Chavez l\IYStlqUI~ .' . . .but dowutrodden farm workers, '.' . . . boys and girls) can help by glv­", Is It any wonder then ·that ' t th' . . many of whom were on stnke, 'c' . Ch ,'. ,.,' h' 'hI' . _. mg money 0 e miSSIOns. They

respondE!cl so enthusiasti~~llY ~ :"spf?::::d a:;~~v:re~ b/:h/gr:t can help mo~t of all by their the prliYE:rs of the Mass mth,eu :Mass of Mexican farm workers prayers "". <p. 247,>.

.ow~ nat.lv~ toqgue ..~md sa~g '. ,In' California ·.and· . the South­their b.eaubful Spamsh hymns", ..,' ·t? A' V I '. . ..'I'f It f . th t th 'Ch rh we.s .. s .adez .POlptS out, own. One can only hope thai e , .. ()r. once,. ~.e .. ,U c , Chavez "is our first real Mex­'"could stIll claIm to be~he Ch,!rc~. or the poor, "" . .. '" ,

' Heartwarming :Exp~rienee 'And lat,~r on at the raJiy· next

door' when the Bishop, :at the end of a profoundly pastoral ad­dress sUI:lported' their demoa.nd'.for hIgher wages and defended 'their rig9t to organize .arid, as a last resort, to go out on strike, ] 'was thrLled,to be standing at' his side along with a score of other prie,;ts f~0I.". Bro",:nsvilleand seveml adJolmng dIOceses.

It 't th t th B' h 'd'wasn a e IS op Sal anything new. On the contrary, as he himself pointed out, he was .mere:.y restating certain fundamenhtl principles of Cath­olic social ';eaching.

And . yet for this writer .at least it w~ s a new and heart ­warJ~ing el{perience. I had the feeling that, at long last-after more than 100 years of patient suf~ring - the Mexican-Ameri­

iean-American' leader' *' '" We the growers and. ranchers' wile didn't know it unm, we met him .ernPJO~I· thtehm ~lm grtaCef~!li'" ..' ,.. reconcl e emse ves 0 U) s but be ~~s the ~;ader we had,' fact instead of putting up a' last bee~walbng, for. . ',Wh!lt 'Valdez says about Cha­vez .has·!->eenconf!rmed b:y manyof t~e blShpps, pnests and Anglo lb· rd' h· h 'be.a or;e~ ~rs ',V. o. aVI. ~n workmg With hlm~m Denano In

recent, months. }I rom aU ac-· c~unts, he ~s a man of.e:draor­dma~ gen.m,s a~d ummpea~h­able mtegnty. . .

Cesar Chavez wasn't able to attend the San Juan rally but one ha~ the .f~elinl~ that be

,.~~'

there m. SPirIt. Moreover, ]t s doubtful' that the rally ever woul~ have been organized if it hadn t been for Delano.

The Texas "huelga," which seems to have been organized rathe:r; haphazardly, may pro~e to have been premature aJ~d, m the. sho~ run, may fail to achIeve I!S .stated goals, n~mely,

ditch effort which, in ·the long run, would be bound to fail.

It is only fair to add, in this connection that some of the

'.farmers and growers are them­selves barely getting by. Like Hie underpaid workers who har­vest their crops, they are caught up in a bad economic systeJll o:ver which they have very little

. control. F thO f th .or IS reason some 0 em·

are scared to death of unions. They are afraid that the unions will price them out of the mar­keto This fear is understandable, _ I suppose, but, in my judgment, the marginal growers will be making a fatal mistake if the.y give In to it.

The complicated economte problems of the Rio Grande VaUey will never be solved ~n­

Published weekly by The Catholic Press of the Dioce~e of Fall River can farm •...orker who is one of a $1.25 nummum wage for rexas tll .....both the workers and the A10 ;ighland Avenue the lo\V,est' ::>aid' ~orkers in the farm workers an? tJ;le estalblish- growers are organized. Organ­

Fall R,iver, Mass. 02722 675-7151 United States, was o.n the verge me~t o~ a bona fl<;ie .farm,work- ilZed cooperation between the , . of an: histor:.c breakthrough. ers u,mo~. two groups is their only. hope. PUBLISHER , Bishop's A~vlce This is the point that BishODMost Rey. JamesL. Connolly, D.O., PhD.,. Nee11. for Unity Like Delano, however, it Medeiros was trying to get over

GENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAGER It all staned. ellliier this year marked a crucial turnilJg point- to' them: at the SanJuan raUy.Rt. Rev. Daniel F. Shalloo, M.A. Rev.JohrP. Driscoll in Delano, Calif" under the'iri- 'a 'polnt, of no return. Soon,er or Let's hope' that they' ,will heed

,I. MANAGING EDITOR .' .; . p' "d' t,t0 . h' t" later Texas' farm workers 'are' the Bishop's advice before' it· .. ,.,. "-"' -, ~·"lf~gCh··j.CLG~ldea·:"";·~-.~-,;"",,,--,·," -i::d~~h(pno of ~:sa~ a~~~:e~~,,,;,;,". c going to have· a union of· their ioo late.

7 Urges ,Re,volu",i,~n I'n' Education'" ;-'. Of Women

NEW ROCHELLE (NC) 'A revolution in the education of women that will prepare

· them for the role they wili "play in their own families was · advocated here by Dr. Luther

Evans. The former director general of

the United Nations Education,al, Scientific and Cultural Organ­ization '(UNESCO) told' the World Federation of Catholic Young Women and Girls Con­vention at the College of"'New

· Roch'elle: "They are not' given '. a realistic picture and knbwl­,edge of strife, social struggles, 'economic greed, prejudices" in out'· society." . .;

.Dr. Evans described 'the womatl who is not in position to

,understand and to explai'ri:oo her children' what life is all

, about, is a woman who becomes "cynical arid isolates herself." .

In women's education there 'is ,not enough psychology,' "hot enough on the social forces in

, today's 'world, not. enough"':bf .,~levance of religion, he stated.

. Equality in Rights, " · ,,"1 am not in favor of teaching about life and leaving religi<Jn out. Education will not be 1nterG

esUng nor sustained unless it is ~pplied;" he said.

Dr. Evans said he believes that .if.the idea of equality of women 4n rights is to be taken seriously, '~e~ their responsibilit.~r in the community as citizens also must be taken seriously.

:' Some women, he $aid, liave more tiine than men to meet'· as neighbors and discuss and' work: out .political solutions,' to' arHire at a 'consensus. They are i!narae­terized by greater rectitude, have an orientation toward pol­

· itics, and an ability to construct a .given policy as a' contribution

..to, human happiness. Changing, Role '"

,~r eat e·r participation by w.omen in community' action,-on ,the local, national and interna­tional levels through individual ac~ion can make for a' unified .~iety," he said. , ' , , rn tracing the shifting pattern ,'of women through the ages ,'to ·toq~y, Sister Margaret, president 'Of' ,Trinity College, Washington ·D,. C., also cited the high poin~ iii the' 'changing' role of women kithe' Church.

"Aris~otle's attitude," she saId, '"that woman is an incomplete or mutilated man was carried' over into medieval times, and al­though religious women of that Period left a solid record of ae­eomplishment behind the m women ':aeligious have' bee~ ,treated as children in the'eyes of churchmen. . . "

"Perhaps one of the results Qf Vatican II will be an invitation to women to suggest and give ideas for changes in the rides by which they live," said' 'the Sister 'of Notre D~e de Namur.

General Assembly " For Little Council '

OKLAHOMA CITY-The Lit ­tle Council of the Oklahoma City and Tulsa diocese will meet for the first time in general assem­bly on Oct. 15.

The Little Council, patterned after the Second Vatican Coun­eU is designed to unite Okla­homa Catholics in a study of the problems of the Church and to 1I1'\dertake a general renewal of tb~ Church in O~lahoma. ,

The. ~xecutive comxiuttee de­elded that the general assembly ~in «r0nvene in October fol", the ~e~~ion,of officers and the plan­n~,n,~ of further detai'ls of organ­IZatIon., ~ather 1 William Gartb­'~~fp~t;;, chancellor of t"e, ;dip,­;~, ~ ~eneral ehail'm~ Qf,~

,~c,." "i

, VQCAl'IONSAWARD: Fordham University',s Institute On Vocations honors Mr.' and Mrs.' JO,seph' Blackwell" Brooklyn; parents of eight children, five of whom are nuns. From left,front': Father 'John Gilson, S.J., director ,of the institute Mrs. Blackwell Mr. Blackwell. St~ridini, f'r0lt:t left, are the five Blackwell' daughters: Si~ter Marian R:gina, C.S.J.; Sr., Joseph Gabriel, C.S.J.;' Sr. Joseph Miriam, M.S.B.T.; Sr. GerardPerpetua, C.S.J. and Sr. Rosemary Secour, C.S.J. NC Photo.

Happy Homes Mother of Five

BROOKLYN (NC)-Mrs. Jo­seph Blackweltof arooklyn, who gave five daughters to religious 'life, has a simple' formula for 'encouraging vocations-just ,pro," , vide a happy home~

Mrs. Blackwell and her hus­'barl'd were honored with, the 1966 award at' Fordham Univer­sity's 16th annual Institute on

'Religious and Sacerdotal Voca­.tions. The award' is" given to parents who have five or' 'more 'cnildren'in the priesthoOd or 'religious life. . '

And Mrs. Blackwell has some 'additional advice. She said par­,eritB at all times should be Con~ 'cerned where 'their children are 'and "with whom they assOciate. , : 'She counseled when the ~inl­cir~n are young" read to them often-not just spiritual books, but all kinds of good literature. It, Shapes their lives for the good, she said.

Mrs. Blackwell said she never , yrged ,any of her eight children to careers in religious life. She left the choosing of vocations

,up' to each of her three Sons and five daughters.' And, she odd,ed, she didn't' feel there was anything special about their

Pastor Starts Own Pre-School Project .. ·ORANGE GROVE (NC) ~A

Texas pastor who' accused the Orange Grove school district of discrimination in hiring teachers and aides for its federally ft,md­ed Headstart project has started his own pre-school program for predominantly Mexican-Ameri­can youngsters.

Father Charles McNaboe, pas­tor of St. John of the'Cross par­ish here, and director of the Catholic Association of Social Action (CASA) in the Corpus Christi diocese; withdrew ,120

"youngsters from the Orange Grove program. Then, with the help of the Sisters of Charity of the Incarnate Wo~d and teenage girls and adults of the parish, he set up a pre-school program sim­ilar to the Headstart project; , The program is operating on a $900 budget furnished 'by CASA. The sisters. and the young ['rls do the teaching, while par­,ents" provide hot lunches., The chUdren have been' taken' on ~riPs)o Padre Island and CorpU,s ~~ris~. "

THE AMCHOR-Thurs'., July 21, 1966

Dedicate ·Abbey At St. Anselm's , MANCHESTER (NC) - The first Benedictine abbey church in New England was consecrated at St. Anselm's abbey here.

The structure, circular in de­sign and with an unusual semi­circular seating arrangement so that 1,000 worshippers can be accommod?ted without anyone being very far from the altar, was blessed in day-long rites with eight New England bishopsi and a dozen Benedictine abbots

'participating. Bishop Ernest J. Primeau of Manchester, offici ­ated at the consecration cere­monies.

,Richard Cardinal Cushing of Boston, who had been scheduled to preside at the event's' and preach the sermon; was unable ,to participate. His doctors ad­vised, against the trip because of recent illness. ' .

'The cardinal helped make , construCtion o~ the abbey church

possible with a gift of $500,000 to the Benedictines of St. An­selm's. The cardinal's gift, the

, ,monks said, is regarded as a ,reply to those who claim mon­,Encourages ··Vocations , astic life has no place ~the 20th century. Total cost of' the

,I edifice was $1.5 million. Nuns Has' S~~p,I~, Formula , home, life- that '.lheirs was just 'Marian Regina and RosemarY an ordinary Cath()lic home. Secour all stationed in the gen­

Husband ,Convert eral New York area. The other Her' husband, who "oecaJrte' a is Sister Joseph Miriam of the­

convert to the Catholic ,Faith 13 Missionary Servants of the Most years ago, said, he was highly Blessed Trinity, stationed in plea~d when each of ,his five Philadelphil;'. A~ughte!s asked ~ispeqni~~~on ·The Blackwells also have five, to join a sisterhood. ' ,gran!f~hild,ren,. ' "' "

"I only wish I had five m~re . The five nuns agreed that th'e to give," Blackwell said. love and fine exampie gi~enby

,Four' of their daughters are 'their parents in their home life ,Sisters of St. Joseph of 'Brent­ made it easier for them to decide ,wood, N.Y.,;-Sisters Mary Jo­ to, dedicate their lives to ,God's ,seph, ,Gabri~l, Gerard Perpetua, service.

~ather Benno Gut" O.S:B., , ' Be~edictine abbot primate; visit ­

ing this country from his Rome headquarters, imparted 'i'h e official blessing of Pope Paul VI at the ceremony.

Gov. John w. King of NeW' Hampshire, hea~ing a delegation of civic and business leaders from New England, gave' the

'official greeting" on behalf' of the,state.

Abbot Gerald F. McCartlt:llo O.S.B., of St. Anselm's; read the sermon which had been prepared by Cardin;!l Cushing. '

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THE ANCHOR~DioCes~ J)f Fan. River"Thurs., Ju~. 21, 1966 Pontiff Honors. . .. ~

U. S. Writer · ROME (NC)...:-The papal medalCo~umnist Suggests Unusual

,

''Pro Ecclesia' et Pontifice" has been. bestowed on Benedikta Maria Kempner of Lansdowne,lReccpes ~or Summer Meals Pa., for her book on priests whG

By Mary Tinley Daly were executed by order of Hit­ler's courts.Devotees of "Crazy Cake" mentioned here last Sep­

. It was the first time this honortember . have been writing for other recipes a bit "differ­was bestowed on a laywoman for · ent," f~m the sophisticated little cookbook, "A Little .Bit a literary work.

of Butter." So we went through the copy at our house and , The citation, presented to her '&elected a few which seem pulp from melon. Cut in medium along. with the medal by Augus­particularly appropriate ~pieces. Let stand overnight in tin Cardinal Bea, said, "After

long years of work in the ar­this season of the year. salt water, two tablespoons salt chives of Church and State youThese have all been tested, to one quart water. (This is a · have marshalled a documenta­first by the contributors, then very important step.) In the tion of the many priests who be­by the cookbook committee, ft- morning, drain; cover with fresh cause of their religious convic­Dally by the water. and boil until tender (20­tions had to suffer the loss of . 25 minutes). Mix sugar, vinegar,

plain cook at water aild lemon. Add spices in their. lives. The Holy. Father ClUJ' house who recognizes your work with faith­b certai:ply no cheesecloth bag and boil for five

ful attention."Mrs. Oscar-of- mintues.Leave spice bag in; add The book has been publishedthe _ Waldorf. the drained melon rind and cook

for about one-half hour or until · in . Germany under the title Dope you like nearly transparent. Turn in~o hot "Priests Before Hitler's Tribu­them! nals." Mrs. Kempner expects to· First, a c~up- sterilized jars and seal.

. For a Sunday breakfast or publish in the United States also•. Ie of cool and brunch while peaches are still . Exhaustive List easy appetizers . at their peak, you' can't beat (}EOGRAPHY LESSON: A Lay Mission Helper from The book outlines the cases of

Los Angeles shows h,er students 'in Rubag-a, Uganda, wheredelightful of a Gertrude Madigan. Burchinal's Summer even-. Fresh Peach Coffee Cake:. . 129 Catholic priests and. two ing: " . 1 she c<;.mes from..Other Am~rican missionaFies work~ng with Protestant clergymen who per­

Mrs. Robert e. Rush's Blue egg ished under Hitler's courts. Mrs.the pt~ple of Uganda i~clude the Medical Mission Sist~rsCauliflower, using 1 cauliflower, 1 cup sugar Kempner'says this is an exhaus­a wedge of blue cheese, may()n-' 1. cup flour (PhilHdelphia) arid the .Holy Cross Fathers,. whoste Foreign tive list of all clergymen, Cat~­naise. and top milk;. Brealtcauli- 1 tsp. baking powder Mission'seminary is in Washington, D.C. NC Photo. olic and Protestant, sentenced toflower into flowerlets; trying to lh tsp. salt death for resistance·to the nazis.leave a bit of stem on each. 1f4 cup milk She describes it as "a begin­Wash then store in refrigerator .3 tsp. melted' shortening

: ning of a martyrology of' 4,000~:ha rges..Poor ExploitE!din'. ic~ water for several hours. 1f4 tsp. lemon extract. European ppe~ who die.d un­· .lusi be~()re serving, drain caul- ¥4 tsp. vanilla der the· nazis,'~ ;meaning thoae'iflowe'r . and, arrange· .it .0n.1l 2 cups fresh ,peaches, sliced- . Pay :More' f~r Food,· Ho~sing, Say~ ·Special. ·who .perished 'in concentration· _ooden platter centered with the ¥4tSP. cii1l1amon "..'"

· eamps, . or were killed witho• . ~tollowing dip: . 2tsp. raisins or currants ). . Assistant to ·President· trial by eourt.".' Crumble the small wedge of Beat the egg until fluffy, add-

WASHINGTON (Nt)· -:- The .ticein . low-income areas ill·blue' cheese; ~hen crea~ with ing.a half cup of sugar. ·Sift 'to­top milk until it is soft. Ad~ gether the flour, baking powder Ladies Auxiliary. of the Knights "shoddy merchandise 'with. too- . Discontinu.~ .Bu.'S . Rid&§ :

'of St, '~rohn 'was urgea 'here to ·high·prices.· .mayonriaise .to make a'cllP in all. lind salt; tl1en.add, alt~rnately -]Seat well.·..· "with the.milk to :the egg ini](:' . .~ell) the government"rai~e. the ~ .. ' ,Consumer Eduea'"oD . :For .Parochi~1 ~p~pils · Mrs: . Art.hur E.' Tarantino's. ture. Fold In ..shortening, lemon ilving standard of the "lloor. . She also .ca.utioriedl . againSt '. . .. '. .': '

'snd: vanilla, then spr~~4 the bat- ..Mrs. :H:sther. :Pete~~~lj, sJ.>ec~~l 'what she .ealledl '!conf(!ssions Of ' .~. SECAUCUS (NC).~Ar~l;1ur ~. Marinated Mushrooms; . ter 'into agreased. ejght.,inchPiln. assistant to' the' President -, for . judgment,". in which' the cus- . Couch, superinte~dent:~f pub~c

lh pound ,fresh mushrooms Arrange-the sliced fresh pe~che. ·eOnSumE·r .' affairs," .said' "."mer-' tOmer signs a sales con1tract giv- "schools here, ~~. ~otIfIed' .pa~­¥4 tsp. salt .' on top" Of. the 'batter, prellsin'g' thants of debt" prey' on the poor. 'ing up .his right to go to court . ~nts of private. sClIools~ude~~ shake 'of fresh ground pepper them in a.bit.. Sprinkle wit.h the ·by ~lling credittb thecreditl~sS. . and· under which his pay may be that Secaucus m~ lon?e! WIll pr~3 tbs~ wine' vinegar·

. remaining sugar which has Deeil She fited recen't 'Lab~r .rill- garnished and his'. ~mployer vi~e b~s transportation for thea 112 cup olive oil' -. 'thO th '. . dlh tsp.. oregano; .. JJllxed WI e. c~nnamon.~ partmen'~ sta*tics.sh~wing.*e 'm'ade to pay the bill collector. . .chIldren.. Most. ~ .the.· s~udents

raisins or currants. . . · poor pay more .for- food., an~ pre.~ '. 'ADother thi~g to be' avoided, . ~fect~d attE;nd H~IY FamIly. and Cut ends from steins of mush": . Bake at 3.75. degrees from 30 to dieted another study currently -shEf said is the "tie-in s~lleliman," .St..Michael s schools in nearby

~oms' .. wash aild' ~slice the 40. minutes~ Cut in pie-shaped. ·underway would~ show the I»oo.r .' who co~tracts for a lIe and im- . Union City.mushr~oins. Mix the remaining wedges'. .... pay morl~ for value reeceived in .mediately' sel1$ ·the·. contract "to .;;l New Jersey l~w.· requiresingredients· "together; add the Hope these Summer suggest-' ·sucr areas asholising. '. . ..finance company. If anything school districts to provide trans­mushrooms and toss until all the ions help readers, .and that yO'll For thl~ poor;iristaliment buy": ,goes' wrong with the rnerchan- portation along existing publicpieces are well coated.-Let stand got' as hungry-reading them as ing can 1~0 on forever, she said, dise, the .consumer has no· re- . school routes for private school

·at room temperature for several I did ill :the. writing! with the down payment cover- course, since the finance com- '. students. Secaucus sends stu­Ilours and serve with picks. ing the wholesale price and the pany is ·interested only in col- dents in grades 10 through 12 to.Now for a sauce that really 0 I . h S . profit co:ning in for as long as lecting its money. Weehawken and Union Hill: . :penetrates through the meat, . ,pen ns. e"!'mary the salesman can get the con- To prevent exploitation of the .Public transportation. route-"Mrs. Richard C. O'Hare's Deep To Nuns, ·laym.en sumer to continue payments. d t

poor, she urge the. women. 0 used by the students run withi~Down Barbecue Sauce: MAYNOOTH (NC) _ Ar- She warned against products support the Truth In Lendmg a .couple of blocks of· both st.1 cup prepared barbecue sauce magh's William Cardinal. Con­ that are marked up to make a bill pending in Congr)~ss, the Michael's and Holy Family. Stu­I cup beer .way, attending the annual meet­ mark-dovm look like a discount. Fair Packaging and I~abeling dents attending those schools up¥4 cup brown sugar ing of the Irish 1;lishops at May- She also warned against non- Act, which has passed the Sen- . to now had been given ticketalh cup .catsup nooth, announced that Ireland's pricing, II practice she said is ate, and the gov,ernment's pro- provided by Secaucus:Combin~ all ingredientS a~d national seminary would be op- prevalent in low-income areail. posed consumer educati,on pro- .

simmer for a half hour; longer if ened to Brothers, Sisters, and lay The custClmer must ask what a gram.. Such education, she said,)'ou like a thick sauce. Use it people. product C1)sts, she· said; and the sholild pegin in the schools so t<' baste chicken, spareribs, pork The announcement followed price is dl!termined by what the eonsumers understand theintri.., chops and the like. the cardinal's praise for the gen- salesman 'thinks he. can get. cacies of buying.

Now, while watermelons are erosity of modern youth, and his And ShE! said a common prae­.till plentiful and cheap, is the expHmation' 0 fthe .neCessity for time to ready the perfect.accom- ~ theological faculty to train 11.:1" 'F' " paniment for any meat, especial- people not destined for the· ....,ycin.ms .. air 1» .' good fillip for. cUrry, Mrs. 'priesthood. . St. Francis Xavier' Guild, By-George E..Bell's.Pic.kled Water- He said that many requests annis, will hold its first annual Illelon .lUnd: ' . . had been received from people' Summer fnirfrom. 10 until dark. . '3 pounds .watermelon rind allover Ireland for establish- Saturday, .rwy 30; on the church

~'., Cups-1iugar meni .of anew theology school grounds., at South ,Street and 2 cups'v:inegar open' to all qualified can<l!~.ates.:High.School Road. :BQoths will f.cup water: ."... '" . include .foods,· white elephant, .. 2 sti.cks cinnamon .. fancy work· and· refreshmen18. itbs.. wh6ie.allspice 'Stew fOi" a' Few' Pilot '-:nhc evel'lt is oPen to ·the publlci tbs..whole cloves and in eaS(! of rain will be held

. 1 leinQn, sliced . ProjeCt ift·.. Montreal _ tbe'lowllrehurch 'hait '. Jleinove skin and most of'reG MONTREAL (NC)-"Stew fo~ . . . , . \ .. a Few,".isn't ",Mealli cm.WheelB"

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. r. . ~II' G' 'Id' yet, but it's trying. '.' Wh,"t'e'"s'" Far'm'" ""airy:' ."~., .·:T·our' .1' .:....·L·eg·.'·0'n"D.f M.~r.·'f 'pilg"rima.ge..'~.av.in.·g, Se4:.~12th ~~.·.r ",entervl.e: UI •. Stewfor.aFew'·isa·pi1~t'proj-···'. .', ' .. ,.., .'. - ,...~ .. . K ' - '. .ather Ed'-,ard A•. OIiviera w.ill.· v.isit. Killa,,,ey, Qublin, P.aris.'. MemBers of Our, Lad3- of Vie- ect operated here 'by tiie:women "SPI:CIAl·Mll . ~J'

· tory Church Guild, Centerville,.. of St. 'l\IIatthiasAnglican chi(rch .. 'f"" ... '0····: 0"" ,. Lourdes, Rome, . Madrid, Usbon,: ~d Fatima.~:Tour. 2-:­'willspoilsor 'a" Summer fashion in conjunction ,with ,theV:icto:'~. 1r0",,) . ·ur .' W. HOly ..Cross -Father, Pilgrimage JeavingOd•.IOt~...with ..F,. show Wednesday Aug. ·10. at East rian erder; of· Nurses ..and the·. : .. , . -tested. Herd!" .Robert E.' McDonnell will visit LisbOn, Fatima Jlay Lodge,.0sterville. Chairman Montreal VoltillteetBureau.<·. Awsh.·Mt.~ ·M.~...wY ~.f· . I Madricl,"t'0me.. L~urdes;Par~-a·nd'.L~.ndon~. it; Mrs. Francis Gillis. New offi- . The'· women deliver stew: to '18 . '" jl. Total' IDOSt iI $829••. _. TNne 'aymenll .eers of the nnitareMrs: Stephen. eiderly Montreal ·sbUt:.iDs at .•. S~iarMilk . . .,.~ . ,. .'.,. '. ::. " .•'onged ·. '.- -' ·1)'Brien Jr" president; Mrs. John lunchtime eaeh'. day,' An experi- .• Homogenized Vill•.1» Mmh I: ~ foR'-'• .'iOA.MU coRTAeT SYEPHi.. ,,' MAR~El': ' .. ~. Pendergast:Jr.-and:Mrs.JamesmentaI. project,itis :based·'. '. ButternliRc .: ,. ' .. :" - .. ," ~"" ..... ... . ..... ,.. ,'. , .., "..... "/' .;")jfi'.,,"'. ~, Murphy, ·.Vice:.pre~ide~ts; .:M;rs. the Meals· on Wheels project .• TropicClnC' 6runge Juice .•. : ·.f .. ,ca.~~hQlk,..·71.t."ve... 0 ,ceo _'J.

"Roger' Car~son;' treasurer,;' Mrs. 'lonl "operated~ iii.1 Britain 'and . .' (aHfie·ontf·Ehoc.: Milt.·" . Francis McKeima ,and. Mrs." 'Ed-- 'now in 'Austraiiaand-same;·part. ...• ''': '. "1\"> '. ",., .) '..11. -28·-Butlock~·5t. c, HeW '8fldfor;J; Mass. -027:40 .' :~w~rd O~Neill,: ~~etllrie5. the V;~;aRd Cana~:' . ,; .,' .' ,~~,~ ;vtter," "', .. :.. ,".'''''' .. ,,> ' ,i,.."\ .·.:"., ".L",.. · ". . , ". -:. c

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9 THE ANCHOR-Pltick Up You'rCou'rage:-Thin Thurs., July 21, 1~66·

Overgrown Summer Garden Sister to Teach By Joseph and Marilyn Roderick At Johns Hopkins There comes a time in:mid-Summer when most gardens

ROCHESTER (NC)-8ister M.are overgrown and need thinning. Perennials have bloomed Gertrude Christian of the fac­and some have gone to seed so that new plants are flourish­ ulty of Nazareth College here

ing along with the old. Roses are leggy and have lost their will teach at Johns Hopkins freshness by now and many . University starting next Fall.

they do not disappear altogether She is reported to be the firstof the annuals have spread so that any assist we can get nun ever to join the teachingout and are taking up more in the cooking department is staff of the 'famed Baltimore

space than originally intend- much appreciated. university.ed. All in all the garden takes No one deplores packaged Sister Gertrude has received on a jungle-like quality which cake mixes more than my hus­ a $2,000 Faculty of Philosophymust be kept in check. band and he can spot one at Fellowship to lecture undergrad~

The place. to start thinning the first swallow, yet one of his uates on English literature from should be with the perennials. favorites is that "Crazy Cake" Chaucer to the 18th century. She These usually make sufficient that has as its base a yellow was also awarded a Gilman Fel­grQwth in one season so that cake mix; which goes to show low:ship valued at $1,800. they may be thinned out by that a mix can be a starting .The nun had completed two cut.ting or uprooting without de- point for a good dessert even years of course work leading to . pleting one's stock to any great though it may lack appeal in the. doctorate. She' must take; extent. Many of the spreading itself. oral comprehensives and write ground covers may be cut back When the first packaged cake a dissertation before receiving and trimmed and taller plants mixes arrived in the market, the degree. may be pruned out or shortened. just the idea of a cake being so Mums may be moved, after 11 easy to bake without much good soaking, to avoid crowding chance of failure was enough to AT INTERNATIONAL MEETING: As the World British Women's Group and to fill up any bare spots.. sell them. However, as time Federation of Catholic Young Women and Girls held its To Aid Parish Clergy This is also a good t,ime tQ passed and the novelty began to 18th international council at the College of New Rochelle, prune roses into' a reasonable wear off, the test kitchens of LIVERPOOL (NC) - Father

Mrs. P.ilar Santander-Downing, Secretary of the United Francis Ripley, director of Liver­fonn and to discourage new ,the food companies realized that growth where it is not needed. if they were going to keep their Nation Commission on the Status of Women, who addressed pool's Catholic Information Cen­Roses Will soon enter a period. products selling they needed the convention, greets Sister M. Stephany of India and Dr. ter; has announced that a' group of relative inactivity so the~r some ideas and new uses for the Rosemary Cass, vice-president of the federation for North of women will be formed to bushiness. should be kept. to ~ basic mixes. In true Madison aid the parish clergy.America. NC Photo. .minimum. The thing to keep in Avenue style they responded Citing Francis Cardinal Spell.. ·, mind is that rampantgrov.1;h· di- with brochures and recipes on man's address during the third' minishes the beauty of the' gar':' boxes using mixes as a' base for session of the Vatican council,'N'ew Procedure.ci~n and shQuid be discouraged'. desserts. One manufacturer re­ Father Ripley said that we eX'­as JDuch as possible. .' . cently .published an idea-filled PI.TTSBURGH . (NC)-8i:J:teen pect too much cif our nuns when

places the ceremony of profes­young women will return to.'Keep in mind that almost any- brochure listing 11 variations on we' ask them to do parish work'·sion which took place during.their home' parish churches tothing may be moved if it is in: a single mix, such· as adding after a day in the classroom' orMass in· the motherhouse chapel,the wrong place. Soak the plant sour cream or peanut butter. to profess perpetual vows as Sis- sickroom..

ters of Mercy on Aug.' 28.' . attended by family members andthoroughly and then try to get a banana cake. No' decision has been madea few friends. as much soil as pos~ible with the Now there are a thousand and The Sisters will. make their whether to form the new group plant when movjng. Shade the one variations to even a 'pack-' profeSsion during one of the. The Sisters of Mercy said the .. a religious foundation or a transplant for a few days and age of oniotl soup mix, so take Sunday Masses regularly attend-' new procedure was chosen to Sf:cular institute, and none will continue to water. It may wilt advantage of the research that ed by parishioners. The new pro­ emphasize the place of the Sis­ be until there' is a nucleus of but if it is shaded aiid watered, has gone into these' recipes and cedure announced at the com­ ter's vocation in the whole women to asSist in making the' it· will most likely survive. This shortcut your Summer cooking. munity headquarters' here reo:' . Church. decision. applies particularly to annuals. The following recipe c.an be I invariably plant it few arinuals made with fruit other than rhu­in the Spring to' fill up' bare' barb and is easy and.delicious: spots in the garden and then Rh1llbarb UlJSide Down Cake . frnd myself' with overcrowded' 3T butter spots. If' this happens to· you, Ih c~p sugar and I am sure it happens tr most 2 cups finely diced rhubarb gardeners, then you dhould move' . fe~ drops of food coloring' some of ·the plants to where 1 package of single layer they are needed. white l..ake mix.'

It is difficult to maintain a (1.) Combine the melted butter,' fresh look in the Summer heat,' 'sugar, and food coloring. but any device which fosters it (2.) Add the rhubarb, toss should be employed. Over- lightly and spread in. 'an e-owding does not. So build up 8¥.txlo/-l inch round cake your courage and allow some pan. bare soil to show i nthe garden. (3.) Prepare package according Pull out the overgrown petunias, to directions. Pour over the the leggy pansies, the old sweet fruit. williams, the seedy phlox and (4.) Bake at 375 degrees about let your eye concentrate on the 35 minutes. flowers which are just emerging (5.) Let cool five minutes and into bloom. . invert.·

In the Kitchen (6.) serve warm with whipped If you have been avoiding cream.

"jiffy" foods because you feel you'd be casting aspersions on your capabilities as a cook, Stamp Honors Parish you'll find Summer a good time In Congo Republicto re-evaluate your ·feelings.

Bl,tAZZAVILLE (NC).,... TheDays that start off with a fore- . blessing of the new church ateast of 90 degrees and humid st. Peter Claver's parish hereare enough to discourage even was marked by the issue of aJl1lia Childs .from spending the speci~l Jlostage stamp bearing ada7 in the kitchen, but we do picture of. the .ultra-modemhave to eat. Appetites may wane

ain hot' weather but un.{ort~.mately building and by the use of special' postmark.

The parish was founded by the Daughters of America Holy Ghost Fathers in 1951, but

the Blessed Sacrament Fathers'Honor Junior Officers 'of the Canadian' province took

BOSTON (NC)-J'ean Roberts, over . its .administration .in 1957. executive secretary of the Junior It has more than 16,000 parish­Catholic Daughters of America, . ioners and-there' are 2,000 youths and Mrs; Frances ParoUa, ad..· in its schools., .'.

, ministrative asstant,· were giyen .. · the Pro Deo et Juventute A,ward . of the Na~onal G9uociC..of. .To Aid' Arabs Catholic Youth .here: . .., ,. 'l'o~ p~ui VI has named.Mon-

The aWard. is given to' !1dult. 'signor John G. Nofan of:Alba'ny, leaders with outStanding records' N. Y..as president of the· Ponti ­of service to God arid·yduth. fical 'Mission fot Palestine,.·the The presentation!i 'weie made by: -'Holy': See's-' relief.'~mi to. Arab Bishop Vi~~nt S" Waters of.- reful{ees in' the :N:e~r ·i!~s.t;:~sgr.• · Raleigh' at the .Junior .Day pro-·' Nolan' is". JlTational: 'Secte~ry of; gram of the Catholic Daughters the Catholic Near. East, ·Wcliare ;t

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HIE ANCHOR­·10 ,Four Religious Members of, .Family .United. '~ope Paul MO;eI<' . Thurs., .Jl.!ly. 2.1, 1966

- .To Summer ,VlllaM'inister~ Cites For Firs'; ,Time in - Its H~story', VATICAN CITY (NC)-Foi­

. lowing' the papal eustom thatOneness Spirit A family originally numbElJ'ing 16 children was united Sunday for the first time ~ has endured intermittently sinet

the 15tI:t century, Pope Paul Wits histpry. The unusual event W~lS part of the silver anniversary celebration of Rev. Rene left the intense heat of RomeAt Retreat Pare, O.P., of St. Anne's parish, Fall River, Father Pare's mother il'l Mrs. Wilfred Pare, Saturday to spend the Summel'

one of the 16 children of the Morin family, originally from :Blessed Saerament parish, Fall . FAULKNER (NC) - A in the nearby Alban hills.

Lutheran pastor who attend­ed for the .first tUne an' ecu­menical retreat for Christia.n

River.· Mr. Morin married twice and the children of the two marriages' were scat-·

His residence, probably until sometime in September, is the papal Summer villa in the sub­urban hill town of Castelgan­

clergymen said he was impressed tered among relatives as well dolfo, overlooking crater-formed .. by the spirit of oneness that pre­ as covering a large span of years. Lake Albano on one side and the . vailed-"even in moments when l"or this reason they never had steaming plain in which Rome

we become snagged. on some di- . the opportunity' to come together. lies on the other. visive point." as a family. Tod~y, seven of the The schedule of papal audi!­

"I am not .sure it was. not a 16 are living,and they and their ences during hJs stay there has matter of' polite cooperation, or descendants . were among the been suspended, according k> being cautious not· to say too celebrants at Father Pare's jubi­ an announcement of the VaticaJn much. for fear of offending lee. ., Press office, except"for a weekly someone's feeling," the Rev. H.. Alvin Kuhn of Redeemer Luth­eran Church, McLean, Va., stated. .

Four of the seven are in the religious life: two are Brothers of the Christian Schools, one Sister Marie Gabriel, is a Little

general audience. This will be held every Wednesday at 10:30 A.M. in the large audience hall on the grounds of the villa fOIl'

"On the contrary, there was Sister of the Poor in Troy, N.Y. the benefit of hundreds oJt throughout the retre'at an atmo­ . and one, Sister Marie Hervey, thousands of visitors from a]11 sphere of geT-lUine love and con­cern for one another. We were aware of our brotherhood in Christ," he added.

is a Grey Nun at Sacred Heart : Home, New Bedford. Another Grey Nun, Sister St. Philibert, is deceased.

over the world who flood Italy during the Summer months.

The graduate house of the North American College in

Pastor Kuhn participated in the fifth annual Retreat for Christian clergymen, sponsored by the Gustave Weigel

O

Society iI. cooperation. ~ith the Jesuit

Another sister an!l brother, both married, live, like Mrs. Pare, in St. Anne1s parish.

From Burma

downtown Rome (Via DeJl1 Urnilta 30) has an office for the benefit of Americans wishing to attend these audiences, obtain­ing required tickets and in some

Fathers' retreat house at Loyola­ The Christian Brothers, Broth­ cases providing transportation to on-Potomac. ,~r Celestine and Brother Alban, Castelgandolfo. .

The society, with an interna­ have given. a total of 79 years to Aside from weekly audiences, tional membership that cuts the religious life. Both ,have the Pope will also continue his across all denominational lines, 0een stationed in Burma for. regular custom of reciting the was begun in 1965, a year after years, although never' in the noonday Angelus prayer with Father Weigel's death, to carry 'same houses.. Both now share crowds on Sundays and' holy on the work of the pioneering the grief of all non-native Bur~.: days. During his stay at Castel­Jesuit ecumenist. rna religious: they have been e,,-~ gandolfo, he will do this from a

Father Thomas Ambrogi, S.J., pelled from the country, by a balcony overlooking ·the villa professor of sacramental theol­ pro-Commun}st government. square which opens onto the ogy at Woodstock College in " I left in April,'-' said Brother main street of the town. Maryland, prellched the retreat. Alban, "and since then I have

Primary Element . As the retreat progressed, Pastor Kuhn said, he became convinced that the "primary el­ement of all ecumenical progress is an opportunity to get to know and trust a brother in Christ as a friend.

"We thought, ate, worshipped, talked and prayed together and found that our Christian tradi­tions have more in com~on than we had suspected," he con­tinued. "'We need not be suspi­cious of each other's motives. We can cooperate in t:roclaiming

had no reply to my letters to the native Brothers still in Burma. All incoming and outgoing mail is censored. I do not know what is happening and I am very worried."

For'the last year of his stay in BUl'ma, said Brother Alban, the Brothers were forbidden to

'teach religion, but defi'ed orders and taught secretly. "The chil ­dren never betrayed. us,'~ he said. His last assignment before leav­ing Burma was at a jungle or­phanage where he was prefect of boarders. Previously he had

Lauds Encyclica~S) POONA (NC) ­ "Nobody elsl!l

, has Rerum Novarum or Mater et Magistra," a top-ranking Indialll trade unionist told seminarians

.. here in urging them to bring Catholic social teaching to the

. Indian workers of all "religions. George Fernandes of the Bom­bay Labor Union, told the stu­dents and professors of the papal seminary here that economic rights of workers in. India are denied and that their very dig­nity as humans is trampled.

the Gospel to all men," Pastor been at a school with an enroll ­Kuhn said.

"The Body of Christ needs ment of nearly' 5,000 boys.

"I taught 10th grade all alone, LARIVIERE'S more of this kind of exposure to . the healing, unifying breath

all subjects," he said. "One year I. had 63 boys. We were very

nROTHER ALnAN AND nROTHER CELESTINE Pharmacy of the Holy Spirit," he com­ busy!" Prescriptions called for mented.

Thirty-one clergymen fro m the Roman Catholic, Lutheran, Episcopalian, Evangelical United Brethren, and Methodist folds tnok part in the ecumenical re­

Boys Reaction

In April 1965,' recounted Brother Alban, the' Burmese government expropriated relig­ious schools. "When our boys

feel a great relief of tension since I' have been back in the States!"

Brothn Celestine left Burma slightly before his bJ:other, in Septemb~r, 1965. "I saw the.

Most boys, said the missioner, don't want to return to their homes. When h,~ explained that some mothers' idea of punish­ment is pouring boiling water over their children, it is easy to

«md Delivered LOFT

CHOCOLAtES 600 Cottage St. WY 4-7439

"'ew Bedford treat here in Maryland. learned of this, they reacted by handwriting on the walL" He understand why.

breaking up the furniture, has been stationed in Guade­ - Following medical care, Broth­ - ---Project to Benefit

smashing windows, and doing as much damage as possible."

loupe, F::ench Antilles, blit has returned t.o North America for

er Celestine hopes to retur~ to' Guadeloupe. Brother Alban, has

~..--

"' SERVING Ex-Mental Patients

WASHINGTON (NC)-Auxil­iary Bishop Edward J. Herr­mann of Washington dedi<;ated Anchor House here, two refin­ished buildings where discharged mental patients can live in. a' home-like atmosphere while making the transition from the hospital to full time independ­ent life in the community.

A volunteer staff will be' on hand at Anchor House to en­

The Burmese people resent . their government, he said, but

are unorganized and have no weapons with which to resist oppression. 'Many Catholics, he. noted, are leaving. the country,' some going to Australia, some coming to the U.S.

"Free speech is not allowed,'" he said. "No one can be trusted. Ii you spoke your mind on a bus, for instance, and the driver heard, he: might drive you straight to the police station. I

medical treatment. S'lcret of Success

In Guadeloupe, Brother Celes­,tine was ,It a re-education school with an ImroIIment of 250 boys from age:; nine to 21. "Some of the boys "...ere a trouble at home and to thl! police," he said, "but they were no trouble to the Bi:others."

The sel:ret of the Brothers' success? ,3imple,' according to Brother Celestine. "We keep them busy, feed them well, and

SHELL

been assigned to a novitiate of the cOJ11munity in Manglagiri, South India. He will probably go there in September.

Meanwhile the brothers are enjoying an unprecedented op­portunity of relaxing. with each other and their Fall River rela­

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The new project gl'ew out of says on ecumenical. topics pub­the work of the Anchor Club, a lished here by 20 Catholic and volunteer group which aids the Protestant scholars, is said to be adult mentally ill. For over the first full-scale treatment of two years, the club has Qperated the ecumenical movement to be

. a mental health center to aid produced in Ireland. It is edited ' mental patients in their efforts by Father Michael Hurley, S.J., tf establish themselves in so­ theology professor at Milltowil ciety. Para

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Texan Calls' On Mercy Sister Makes Plans for Five Years' THE ANCHoR-Thurs., July 21, 1966

11

K of C to Seek Negro Members 'In San Pedro Sulu, Spanish Honduras Censors Score

AUSTIN (NC)-A Texas . Readying for an adventurous five yea~s in Spanish Honduras is young, enthusiastic Film ITrash l

official of the Knights ()f Columbus feels members should resign from councils' which refuse to ~ccept Negroes.

Speaking· to., state officers, i:ommitteemen and. district depu-' ties, Jack Barger of San Antonio, . state fraternal activities chair: ­man, asserted that K of C who practice raciai discrimination "are no credit" to the organiza.­tion and "will be only slightly 1Il0tic!,!d in their passing;"

Barger urged the organization to seek out Negro Catholics and .invite them to joiri the order.

"Our wrongs," he added, "de­mand that we pursue this re'­«:ruitroent program with great vigor." .

Failure as Catholics Reminding that a Knight of

Columbus on joining the organ­ization is sworn to social justice,' Barger asked:

"Can we be permitted then to practice discrimination in ad­mitting qualified men to our order?

"The answer is an unqualified 'no'-not under the laws of man, the laws' of our order, the laws of our Church, the laws of God."

"No longer can we be permit­ted to recruit only that portion of our potential membership 'who come from the right side of the tracks.' It is in these modern times incumbent upon us to recruit new members wherever 'Catholic gentlemen' may be found," he said.

"We must in brotherhood, fraternity and justice seek out. the Negro Catholic and invite him to enter our order. We must rE'cruit him into our brother­hood," Barger emphasized.

If the Knights fail in the re­«:ruitment campaign, Barger ob': served. "our failure in the field -of fraternity will herald our failure as Catholic men.

State Council Action "We will be judged as lacking

by the Church, society and ulti ­mately by our Maker for this failure," he stressed.' .

"This does not mean that we. can be completely successful,". Barger declared. "But let that not dissuade us from the strug­gle. This year let true fraternity be the goal of every member of our order."

Dr. Joseph Murphy of La Mat'que, head of the Texas K of C, said Barger's recommendation would be considered by the state' council together with suggestions from other committees and dis­trict officers.

Jesuits Announce Closing of College

GRAHAMSTOWN (NC) - St. Aidan's College, South Africa's only Jesuit-run school, will be «:losed down or handed over to other educators, Jesuit authori­ties announced here.

Located in Grahamstown, the school has been operated by the Jesuits since 1875. The reason for the withdrawal is the short­age of Jesuit priests in the En­glish province. The Jesuits will (Continue their other South Af­lI'ican apostolates.

Science lecture NOTRE DAME (NC)-Brothel'

Raphael Wilson, C.S.C., associate professor of microbiology at the University of Noh'e Dame, will present a two-week program in physiology at an institute for

Sister Marie Bernarde, R.S.M. The daughter· of Mr. and Mrs. Bernard Sullivan of Holy Name parish, Fall River, and the sister 'of Rev. Bernard Sullivan of St.. Patrick's parish, Somerset, will be instructing 15 to 18 year old Hondurans in secondary school teaching

methods. tiThe high 'schools in Honduras are. rather .like (}ur colleges,". she explained, "and the young people who take Ii teacher training course

. go right into classroom work." Students who want' college de­grees, she said, usually come' to the United States for advanced studies.

Sister Marie Bernarde will be stationed at San Vicente de Paul Convent, San Pedro Sula, Span­,ish Honduras. Previously she spent a Summer in' Belize, Brit.;. ish Honduras, teaching one of her specialities, a methods course in remedial reading. She is of­fering -the same course at Salve Regina College this Summer.

. In Spanish

The teaching in San Pedro Sula will be in Spanish, said Sister. To get in fettle for the assignment, she has been teach­ing Spanish courses at Holy Family High School in New Bedford, where she was also a member of the English depart­ment.

In addition to Holy Family, the young religious has taught at schools in Cranston and Cumber­land, R.I. She attended St. Mary's Cathedral School· and Mt. St. Mary Academy in Fall River be­fore entering the Sisters of Mercy.

Preparations for Honduras are a bit more extensive than for a routine charige of assignments, admits Sister. She has undergone a series of immunizations against various tropical diseases and is in the throes of obtaining a pass­port and other needed docu­ments.

She expects to teach' catech­ism on' weekends in addition' to

German Clergy ·Ask. 'Central Parishes , HARDEHAUSEN (NC)-Cen­tral parishes in rural areas to replace' the many small ones were called for at a meeting of priests here. . In view of the shortage of vo­

cations and of priests, many of the priests felt that the central parish could be a new instru­ment in their pastoral apostol­ate.

Those at th~ meeting said they. would retain the facilities of the smaller parishes, but place them under the administration of the central parishes. In the smaller, parishes, such matters as visits to the sick and prayer services would be taken over by laymen. This, it was agreed; would call for a greater religious training for laymen t.nd for a' change il1" public opinion.

University Honors Chinese Educator

JAMAICA (NC)-Dr. .Chang Chi-yun, founder of the College of Chinese Culture at Yangrriing­shan, Taiwan, and' commandant of the Republic of China's Na­tional War College, was honored at St. John's University here on Long Island.

An honorary doctorate of let ­ters was conferred on Dr. Chang as a highlight of the ceremony. Father Joseph T. Cahill" C.M.,

. university president, conferred the degrees.

Members of the Chinese Na­

THAT'S WHERE: Sister Marie Bernarde, R.S.M., · shows her brother, Rev. Bernard Sullivan, where she'll be · rnissioned in Spanish Honduras.

her regular courses. For these religion classes,' the Sisters travel into primitive jungle areas where living standards are ex­tremely low.

Another Mercy Sister will

Embassy Praises Church Agencies

KINSHASA (NC)':"""American Catholics and Protestants relief organizations have been doing an "outstanding job" in aiding Congolese refugees, according to the U.S. embassy here.

The embasy paid tribute to Catholic Relief Services-Nation­al Catholic Welfare Conference and Church World Service­overseas aid agency of the U.S. National 'Council of Churches­in a message to the State Depart­ment in Washington.

It said that if the two organi­zations "were not providing ma­terial and know-how, ... al­most nothing would be provided for thousands of these needy people."

!Eastham Talent Nite Visitation Guild of Eastham

will hold a talent show at 8 Thursday night, Aug. 4 at East­ham Town Hall. Auditions will

travel to Honduras with Sister Marie Bernarde, bringing to six the number of religious at San Pedro Sula. Three of the Sisters are Americans and three are Hondurans, said Sister Marie Bernarde, but a11 belong to the Province of Providence and re­ceived their training at the pro­vincial house in Rhode Island, so they will have much in com­mon.

The Fall River religious ex­pects to fly to Honduras Satur­day, Aug. 20.

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RtSIDENTIAL

LONDON (NC) - The secrf!4 tary of the British Board of Film Censors said here that one fllf the board's main jobs at presem is coping with "semi-porno­graphic trash" from the Unit~

States. John Trevelyan said the prevo>

alence of objectionable films iii the United' States was causing Americans to consider a movie cl assification system.

"There are 700 to 800 cinemas in America where children C3IQ

go st.raight in and see this muck, and as a result there are noW pressures in the U. S: A. fo:! some kind of. classification ~

f:lms," Trevelyan said. He said the British censoli'

board's main concern was to protect children. "We do not mean to shelter children too much, but we do not want to expose them too quickly to some of the activities of human life portrayed on the screen thesG days," he said.

Sncen.tive 'v@gram To Aid StMdlents

SOUTH ORANGE (NC)-Re... cent federal and state education legislation will have a dramatie impact on student aid in New Jersey, Seton Hall University's director of financial aid feels.

"Many of our better students were finding it more and more difficult to continue attendance at Seton Hall under the maxi­mum ($500] alloweu by the state scholarship pro g ram. even thOUg:l the University has vastly increased its own student aid programs," said Alphonse Iiii. Rylko.

"Now," he continued, "under the terms of the Scholar Incen­tive Program, in combinatiOllil with a state scholarship. a stu­dent who qualifies academically and meets a relatively simple needs test may receive up t{) $1,000 toward his or her tuitioJll and fees." .

Obscene Calls Bin WASHINGTON (NC) - The

Senate has passed and sent to the House a bill making it ~

federal crime to make an ob-­scene or harassing interstsate telephone call. Sen. John O. Pas­tore of Rhode Island is the chief sponsor of the measure.

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the National Science Foundation, tended the ceremony and toured prospective participants may 253 Cedar ('f., New Bedford J North Main Street. Fall River. and at Loretto Heights College, Den­ the Vincentian Fathers' jnsti~u­ cont;'Jct Mrs. James Bresnahan or J49 'GAR. H'ihway, Rte. 6. SomerselWY ., ""22 ~er, Aug. 1 to 13. ~on. · Mrs. John Connors.

I 'Mission to France' ·.Shows Excellence of.' Pope .John· .

By Rt. Rev. Msgr. John S. Kennedy A new book entitled Mission to France: Memoirs of

a Nuncio 1944-1953 (McGraw:'Hill, New York. $6.95) is bound to command much attention and interest because its author is the late Pope John XXIII. But it proves to be slim fare indeed alongside the same pope's Journal of a SoU!, which deservedly. held a high place on best· seller. lists for many months. The work now published is really' not a boo.k at all, but a very discreet' compilation of speeches an d letters. Monsi­goor Loris Cap­ovilla, secretary to Pope John has e, to.d the VQlum2 and It r 0 v ide s the preface. He tells us, ''These pages are ex­tracts from .the private papers of a diplomat who became pope; one must not therefore look for surprising and cClnfidential iD­formation in a sphere whichre-' quires absolute secrecy.-. ..

'" '" '" This book contains'" '" '" many little records of d;Uly life,.,

France at the beginning, of the Holy Year of 1950,he sends to each recipient a check (amount excised) "which Your Excellency

. will· be' good' enough to distrib­ute, in -accordance with the Pope' august wishes, among the poorest priests and most unfor­tunate children."

Roncalli Touch A certain suavity is, surpris­

ingly, 'to be found. in the utter-' an,ces of the nuncio here repro­duced, along with the diplomatic conventions and cliches which have become well nigh meaning­less after centuries of automatic repetition. But a distinctively personal courtesy and kindness, a genuine warmth and a limpid sincerity are also to be dis­cemed. The Roncalli touch is there, gleaming through the pro­fessional verbiage.

One gets no idea whatever of what life at the nlinciature was like. The nearest approach is iii a letter to the then Monsignor.

.' testimony full of' nost81gia~' . Montini in which the nuncio de- . reflecting the daily tasks' of a; scribes his attemptS tt» deciorite brother ,of' alien race :Who ·car-lus reSidence'more suitably.' For ied out his religious duties as Nuncio with the heart of a I'renchmari.'~·

Too Impersonal ChanIiingly put, arid disarm­

.lng. But while one ~annot rea­sohably look for' "surprising'and confidential information," one' does expect that in what' is rep­resented . as a set of memoirs' there will be much' more of'li' personal' sort;· much more in the. way of incident.and color;' than' is here supplied. . .' . '.

'If nothing 'of the' kind 'was available frOm the 'papers of' the fomer nuncio; then .someone who was with him on ·themis": Irion to France, or who 'observed his' performance of it,should have been asked to sU'pply an essay depicting the manner of the future pope's conduct of his diplomatic office. Or the notes should have been more· elden-· ave and more concrete. '.

For .example, as one reads the . texts of the various addresses h~re printed, one wonders whether the then Archbishop Roncalli spoke French well. Some of the addresses are rather

..lengthy. Did they get over to the people, hold them? stir them?

Pastoral Concept But if this book is far thinner

and drie,r' than' one' 'might haVe wished, 'it is by.no means dull and·.Perfunctory. From it c;ine ean ,learn something about An­gelo' Gius,epp.e RoncalIi, his,.~tay in Paris, and the seeds' ·-of his pontificate and - of ,his ..council which were bl'lingso,¥,n at III

til,De when his emergence and IUs greatness were never dream­eel of." ','

In the first place, it is clear that he had' a pastorai concept of his role as nuncio: Again and again, he acknowledges that a

this purpose, he used an artist from his beloved Bergamo, and one finds several allusions: to Bergamo, which, after all his :v~~~etained first place in

Often he speaks of himself as "the humble nuncio," and it is plain that Pius XII was'a remote' figure, addressed directly but once. in . the cor-respondence gathered here. Usually, the nun-, cio wrote to the then Monsignor Montini, asking him, if he thought· well· of it, to present this or that proposal to .the pope.

Tleasant Surprises' . As his days in France' .were'

coming to a close, he said that . he'had arrived at the vesper hour of .life, that the vesper bell was ringing for him, that he' was preparing for de.ath. But he also said to a churchman of like age that the future was "still full of light and promise, no longer with the radiance of noon, but shining with a true light which may indeed prepare some pleas­ant surprises."

His election to the supreme pontificate at the age of 77 did bring a very pleasant, indeed an historic, surprise for the whole world. And there' are in­timations of its nature here, .

From his writings and ad:. dresses, we see that he was' ­acutely concerned' about Chris";

'tian . unity, about .presenting Christianity as attractive ,and opposite; ,about making the

OUTS'fANDJING JUNJIOR: Diane Milan, 16, of Roanoke, Va., has been named the National Outstan<l,ing Junior -1966 by the Junior ·Catholic Daughters of America. NC Photo.

Stres!;es Proper Sex l:dtDcction

TOLEDO (NC) The ChristiaIl:.family is 'under at ­tack thl"o~ghout the nation,

. today an~l '.'we are forced to· defend it," a Boston obstetrician asserted h!~re.

Dr.. William Lynch, speaking at a "Human Relations in a Changing Community" work­

. shop' in· Mary Manse College here, emphasized that one of the strongest weapons against the attack on .the family" is proper sex education for young­

'. '.' .aters. He said sex 'education 'must

be related to the family; .' . The attac::t against the fal11ily,

Dr. 'Lynch said, is mounting through .milgazines, . paperback bOoks; .radio and TV, .offering a' forum for those who sniPe agalnstmotherhoOd and chastity, and extol s~xtiality. . .

Parents Example He also' ,:harged such birth

control. proponents are pushing beyond con'traception ,to abor,.,. tion, euthanasia and artificial in'­semination.

What children need, he said, is the example I,f a good father anell . a good mothc!r. He defended the right of pa:rents to have the number of children th'ey think' best.

"Attitude is the most .impor­tant thing we can teach our children," Dr. Lynch said.

Guah~mCllla Students: Swing to Center

GUATEMALA CITY (NC)..... Students of the San Carlos Uni' ­

nttnl;~~.. is .Perfc:>r~e .•preoccupied.. his .reaohing out to·. non-Chds­ past' 20 years;' the leftists had With diplomacy. But his objec- tia05 in French North. Africa. '; won. all offices in theseelectiorts. tive is, he says in an article ad- Also, there is evidence" of a'· San CarIo~, wllHe the .natIonal· dressed to the French people, to richly stored mind in his quota.;,~ university, is autonomous;' .' be "for you the Pope';> eye, hea1;'t" ~~ons from,. many ,writers of and hand." various epochs: He wasifar. ·from.

'And ~long with.a letter circu-'" being the simple peasant ~hich:' ~,biplomc,'tic f.·O~h lated ~ t~e archbishoPs 'of legend has tried to niake' of him, " ·VATIeAN· CITy"(NC)-:';'Two'

;; '."!,. ,'!' ", .. , i· .'., aJthough. ..hjs·origins were cher-' American prIesfs 'worki'ng 'in ·the;':, ,H • I' W ised by him.', ; . Vati~an S~creta::iat·o'fstate 'haVe':~: o~pl~ci . ing. While falling· short of the';- field' ; assignments 'in .:African \·PATERSON (NC) -J;:·St.·'Jo:' ;·,piolnise'of. its--titIe,<this':bo'O{ti .is:· Missions Of 'the' Holy Se'e. Father ~ph!s Hospital he~e h!lll opened valuable -for' its new e'vidence' Ambrose de Paoli 'Of tli~dioc:e~' .'.'DeW fi've-storY wing lis ';art of of exceptional excellenCE alld;~ of· Mian'li w1ll' ,~ork afi" a' 'dipl():.;.' a~; $'1.5 million expansion pro- gifts of the' greatest man of ourt matit. assistant''' iii .tile' ap(istoli~!'

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Christian apostolate one of love, . versity school of law and social about respecting the freedom of sciences SWUll g to the politicalall men .and .especially, that··.of center in elec:tions for officers'thos~ ~ot of one's own kind. of their studE nt association, EI .

}lllo)~imple J'easant Derecho (La"';').We see his .appreciation of the The .Social Christians WOIl the

spiritual .qualities of the Bud­ offices' of .pr~sidE!nt and Vice· dhists-: and Muslims, his regard president: the other offices went· for the Orthodox whom he had to the United Revolutiona17' met while in the Middle East, Forces, a lefti3t group. For the

Tear Up Your Prayer Book

God LOlve' You By M<l8t Rev. Fahn J. Sheen, .D.D.

We Catholics spilrituall7 bathe In devotion to the .8aered. Dearl. But Wt! 'are apt to forget that tile' Deart of. Christ Is'" symbolic way I\)f expressing Dis love for all h1llDaDlty. More thaD

·80 ·tilDes Be called Himself the "Son of Man" which means "humanity," "Inankinil," of whlcb. Be is the Be~. Evel'7 h1llllaD in· the world, be be Commuidst or Confucianist, Buddhist or Exis­tentialist shares iii lthe human nature of Our Lord. But not everyone by obedience to Christ receives the full benefits, juStas 1ll0t every student takes fuD advantage of the college he attends.· Bence Our' ILord spoke of the ''narrow gate and uH, straight way"-few there are who .enter 'hereby.

The Sacred Hearl Q,r the Love of God revealed in human flesb 'is like the sun. 'rhe sw; shines on wax .~d softens 'it;' it. shines OIl mud' lind hardens it. He is thus, as Sim­eon told His mother, s,et· for bothrestir ­rection and 'death, 'depending on our acceptance or rejection of His love. You see how devotion to the 'Sacred Heart is bound up with:ill man;lrind, with R.ussia, 'Africa, China, wherever there are humans .who bear the image 'I)f God, however blurred. In other words, he who' loves the' . Sacred Heart 10VE!S' all ~en and, therefore, the Missions. .

. _We cannot be partah:ei-s of Divinity · through Christ without wanting others to be "born agailll" in Him. As the Prot­estant theologian, Emil Brunner put .it: "As fire was mallie to burn, so the Church was made to be'misslonary." Shall we con­

· tinuemaking Ollr .parishes ghettos and our dioceses fortresses, and our piety Individuailistic pleas of "Give ME,''' while the w!»rl~ Is going to hell and the vast Asiatic and African world Is learn- . ing the love of the almighty dollar and little of the love of Christ? Unbelief· and ignorance 'of the Sacred Reart among 200 million souls ..will ·not .be conquered' by: .pious leafl~ts in ·OUI', ..

.worn prayer books, but only b~ .11. little crucifixion on our part ~ diffuse that love' ~f C:hril£ As Soren Kierkegaard expressed it': ' "A fire broke 01llt behind the scenes in a theater. The clown came on the stage to 'warn the audience They thought he W!'8'­trYing to be fumlY and broke out in appiause. He repeated the warning. They onl7 clapped the more.·So I think the world will go to Its destruction amiid the general' applause of the 'wiseacreS who think it is D,I) more than a joke."

I could .never put. m:y -peart and soul into an appeal to you for one area. of. the world, or for a group which made investments in Wall, Street with your alm,S, or which did not share its we.alth, with' every .other group :for: the sake of-the' common good. But, thank h~a"en, though. the Lord has condemned me to be a beggar,' it is for a Society <w1;lich serves. all areas, all mankind, all orders under the· dir~tion of th,e Holy Father. If .the. one.condit~on. of having. a true de,votion t,1) the .Sac..;ed Heart is to tear up your. nove~a book, then do it. Then reach .. ~nd~r the bed and send some . of the securities in,tl!.e strong box to make that Heart known !lnd. loved.' Later, you can go back' to your leaflet, with enriched ~aitb, DO, longer .saying, "Give, Me," but "Make me Thy' servant to pro­cl~im Thy love.to all mankind.". Write to me. Go~ Love You!

',-- ­.GOD LOVE. YOU . te~ K .. K. for $1. "This isn't much from

IL girl. of 10. but. I'm. lucky to. have this much. while others are starving." .•. k •. R.F. for' $20. "This was found. UD­

claimed. where I work. Since it is not really mine. I want yoU to do a lot of good with it." .•• to Mrs. E. R. for $100 sent to help build an African dispensa:ry.

THE POwER OF LOVE, one 'of Bishop Sheen's most recent books, is availa~le in' a deluxe slipcased, hardbound' edition. It· shows how love belongs in every major area of our lives; how it can give us direction in tbe complexities and distractions of our time. This will be an important contribution 'to your daily life and the lives of all to whom :rou give it-:'Catholic and non-Catholic alike. Price $3.50 hardbound. Write:' The . Order Dept: The Soci­ety for the Propagation of the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue; New York, N. Y. 10001. . '. .

Cut out this coDlJlmlll,JI'in your sacrifice to it and mall it to . Most Rev. Fulton' J. Sheen, Nationai Director of The Society for the PropagatioD of the Faith; 366 Fifth Avenue,.New York, New York ,10001, 01' to your Dic)Cesan Director, Rt. ·Rev..Msgr. Ray­mond T. CoDSidillle. 368:NorthMain Street, Fali ·River. Massachu­setts.· . ,.. . l

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1'HEANCHOR-~e of ,aft~~:h4y2~.l906

. Communion to a patient inthe chronic illness section, while Mrs. Catherine Briggs, nursing aide, waits to .Jead the priest to other patients. Right:

.'father Rocha-visits'with Thomas F. McCabe in the·rehabiIitationsection•

'Salty Christians' 'Henning Asks Social Actio·n·. Program Urges Atheists . .'. .Meeting Theme. .To: Study Bible

- COLLEGEVILLE (NC)~Bish­ Reform Society, Un dersecretary :':Advises . BERLIN (NC) - Atheists ill"

@p Peter W. Barlholome of ·st. the Soviet Union have beenCloud, Min!);, .will welcome' WASHINGTON .(NC) , --..; A . ·"We are now committed to council decree 011 the laitY'.,. - urged to gain a better kno'wl­Protestant and Roman Catholic four-point program of social ac· . temporal·involvement;" he said. . your charter." . edge of the Bible by the 'news­laymen at the 'Second Annual tion was' urged for the .Knightll - To avoid "the. waste and ·con. paper 'Sovetskay Rossiya. ., "Througn .~he .decree 'we mayLaymen's Ecumenica~ Encounter, ·of'St. John 'attheir annual con-' :tlict of dupli.cate~effort,:! he pro­ The paper said that an athe­together 'present the Church ofto be held at st. John's Univer­ vention here by Undersecretary posed that· all lay organizations ·ist propagandist makes a better'·Compassi9n.' . to li~anity~Assity here, Aug. 27 and 28. of Labor John F. Henning. .be' affiliated with "such' feder- - impression on those who believeCatholics,' YQubell,>ng with the Th~theme for this year's con­ Henning caIled on the Knightll . ated forces as ·the diocesan coun';' . . in God if he knows the Biblescorned, the' poor and the re·

ference is "Salty Christians--the to involve themselves with the cils of Catholic 'men and. the jected' Of the world.' '. . and can quote passages from it. Search for Unity at the Grass world and work to bring about 'diocesan councils of Catholie

"Whatever the measure of Sovetskaya Rossiya is the Roots." 80cial justice. He suggested they: women.

one's wealth, power, or position, official organ of the Buro of"Work with Protestants, Jews But h~ warned, "only the in-'This con fer e nee, which he. will hear always, in hours of the Central Committee of the

and all men of good will in the formed may instruct,' only thebrought together some 200 lay- . All-Union Communist Party Ofsolitude, that awful question ofsocial areas of health, housing, informed'may teach'. ..'men last year, is designed to Cain which has haunted man the' Russian Soviet Federal So­education and civil liberties "to Decree oD Laityfind avenues by which Protes­ cialist Republic and of the Coun­through the ages.' There is noinsure that all Americans ben- "The' conciliar spirit is oftentant, Roman Catholic and Ortho­ cil of Ministers of the RSFSR.escape. You are your brother'sefit from the values of national frustrated by those who woulddox laymen can show the rele- . keeper. ' Your' 'Church- must be Th'e paper also complainedlife, whatever their race, color, rush with indecent haste to' va­vance of the Gospel to the needs the Church of Compassion." that the voluntary classes oncreed or national origin." rious fields of secular action.of modern men. scientific atheism at the univer­Sponsor programs aimed espe~ Indeed, they are frequently as­Keynate speakers will be Dr. sities and high schools are notcially at helping the Negro and similatedby the very worldKeith R. Bridston, professor of Names Consultor well attended.Spanish-speaking .communities. they would change.systematic theology, .p a c i f i c VATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope"MiHions of Negroes, Mexicans He told the Knights the As a result, it said, the young

Lutheran Theological Seminary, Paul has appointed Brother Fer­and Puerto Ricans now live out teachers, doctors and 'agricul­Berkley, Calif.; Father William dinand. Clancy of the Irishtheir lives in the dreadful slums tural experts who are sent into B. Greenspun, C.S.P.,. of the Christian Brothers a consultorof urban America," he said. Saginaw Implements the village as atheist propagan­Committee on Education for Aid poorer parishes in their to the ~ongregation of Religious. dists are not prepared forthe1r.'· Ecumenism of the Catholic ·Work of Council' Superior general of his order task.dioceses, with the approval ofBishops' Commission for Ecu· until seyeral months ago, hethe bishops. SAGINAW (NC) - A 100­mencal Affairs, and William F. ­ becomes the ,.first. non-priestAdopt a Latin American dio~ 'member Commission for the Im­Hill, professor of religion at the among 55 consultors of the con­eese for missionary assistance, plementation of the Council illCollege of st. Teresa, Winona. gregation.again with the approval of their the. Saginaw Diocese has beenMinn. bishops and mission authorities. ·divided into IS sub-committees

Catholie Position . for detailed study of the docu.-Heiuiing, citing the Vatican "ments of Vatican III. . .Williams~ funeralHospital Gets Mentcil

Council's Decree' on the Apos­ ,Father' Kenneth J. Povish, Health Center Grant tolate of the· Laity" declared, ·steering committee. chairman " .Home

''We must not only advance the iaid: "Each subcommittee should ~ • EST. 1870,'COLUMBUS (NC) .:-. T h.e . cause of personal salvation, but regard itself· primarily 'as an Reg. funeral. Director andMount Carmel Hospital of' the.. we muSt, too, . reform . society. 'idea group.' : Refinem4mtil . and , ,. Embalrner '.Sisters of the Holy Cross has re­This has been the Catholc posi­ ·compromises may.well·be neces­ .1 WashingtonSquci..eeived a Federal grant of $395,­tion througli the ages." sary;but· we should u:y to thin~ .. NEW,:8EDFORD197 from the NaUonal Insfitute

·ereatively. about, how' we might . . ' TEL. WY "-8091. of Mental Health, for the con'" l!'ealize' the' eouncil!s objecti~ "'V~ 'rE .PARKING'. AREAstruction of a c.ominunity mental 57-Year-Old Gown: .. the Dioceae' Of ~alina~.'"health center.' '.

SPIRITUAL ATTENTION AT HUSSEY HOSPITAL: Rev. Anthony Rocha, chaplain at the Fall River rehabilitation 'center and' hospital for'

. chronic diseases~ offers Sunday Mass.. Center: t.he chaplain brings Holy'

famous· for' -QUALITY.' and'

.' SERVICE,! . - . ,The estimated total C(,)nstr~e~ ,W~rn at Bcip~isft.t· .'

lion cost of' the Mount Carmel DETROrJ;' (HC) ~They' just ;.City ~~ou.nCiI.Make_s:, Comprehensive Ment8~· Health don't 'make ·baptismal· 80wns any Don-a.t.·on. to'· '. c·.h·u.r.ch Center is $928,000. It 'will serve more' like' the cmeworn ~ • population of, more :~an 165,- . MichaelJ. Kerwin when he W8ll LIVERPOOL (NC)-The'Liv­ "1..-.-: -,Th,'First .National B.~nk000 residents of . industrial baptized lit St. Florian's (::hutch erpool City CounCil has voted Franklin County here)n Qhio. here. He' became the 50th baby 10 donate lip to $5,600.·for a pail' - ". of Attleboro . ...~The Mount Carmel,iloilpital ta. 10 be baptized.m a gown made. .Of gates fo;' the baptistry.. in the

,. '.•Rd.. hde~ Depeeit' Co,~,~, .and local agencies to:· bring the . years as~., '. " ,,1hedrai Of €hnst ,the King•.. eooperating l'(ith various State by his l~at-grandmotber ..iIl British city's new' Catholic€a .. ·

'".' .' center to. the community; Spe- His maternal.grandmother·well .:' The'eity council is also gua~­

. . .eialized psychiatric s:e r vic e s . the first to be·baptized' m: the: anteeing. ·up to $56-,000 toward a . ,HE IANK'YHAT:'DOU'MORE FOR you ..•• neededfol' children win be fur... gown. Wbite. Mid embroidered, .. celebration for· the ,eathedral's ... ; .... '- . '. !,ND .ENJOY~' DOI~G. rr .Dished through: an exPansiOl1 of . the gow~ haiJJI)Ot )HleIl. alterecl' openinl .P..eJlteeost .Sunday, . the ColumbuS DiOce-,laD.. Child ,by~ m~h ~ II 1t,,"oatMOlJI!lIl :May .14, ·1967·;··-Five ·Protestant ·f .,.', .

._~ .....~.~~ItIm~.C~t~ .....·.:.,_·', .~ .. ~""';"' __':" ....:.'.. ", .. , ..uaw. ~·tIM de~;· , •• 1· c .,..... .. ::. ••. t: • ,.;.:,

~.. :. .

T'tt£ AiiCHOR-DioeeN ol FaR Rivet-Thurl.,July 2t, 1966f4 ........

Prelate Scores Adminish:'ation' Of Food for, Peace Progra'rn

NEW YORK (NC)-The head program," Bishop Swanstrom .of the U.S. Catholic foreign said. 'agency has warned that "part- Under the 12-year-old Food nership" between the govern- for Peace program more thari ment and voluntary agencies in $18 billion worth of U.S. food 'foreign food aid is nearing "total .has, been sold. or given away to collapse," "other countries. U.S. voluntary , Auxiliary BishOp Edward E. Swanstrom of New York, ex:" ecutive director of Catholic' 'Re'­lief Servies-National Catholic Welfare Conference, gave' tllis warning in a sharply worded statement criticizing administra­tion of, the U.S, Food for Peace program, . ',' ,. ..He said voluntary agencies co"­.operating in the program' are "over-audited, required to ,con­for.m with unenforceable. and unrealistic regulations, embar:.. ,rassed by intermittent .foodon'Vollmtary Foreign Aid. . availabilities. and harassed ,for the payment of claims for 'mis­uses' or' program irregularities beyond their control." , ,

"Unless some of the proce­dures,' policies and regulations under which ·voluntary agencies accept governmental support are drastacally revised, it will 'be­cOme more and more difficult 'for us ·to continue to participate adequately in the Food fof Peace

'5', .. , h···· diD iL.' .i l

C e u e ·etLJIQ·ue

·Ori'·.CEF'. Funds·,~:.: "BUFFALO (NC)~"MaYPUb;.. , port ·the voluntary agencies'ap­llie funds assist children 'in lion:.. ' proach "help to, brirtgthis mat... VU:bHc schools?" is the :'in1,bject· ter -to the attention of· those"who '6f" l\' "face-to-'face confrontation at the sixth national convention 0f Citizens .for Educational

'Freedom to be held here next Thursday.'

Upholding the negative posi­tion will be Joseph B. Robison, national director of the Commit­tee on Law and Social Action of the American Jewish Congress, .. philosophy, . have .strained , the Under tile Card,irial's plan, ser­and John C.: Broughton;presiJ, .dent of the 'Lewiston-'Porter (N.Y.) ,School Board, which has declined to accept federal,·,aid. when it includes assistan~. ~tO: chi I d r e n in church-related· schools.

They will. deQate ,two officers, ef Citizens for Educational Free~ dom, Dr, Edwin H. Pal,mer, '8'

Christian Reformed minister who is chairman of CEF's, na­tional board of directors, and, William Ryan; a member of the' Michigan State Legislature.

Moderator of the debate will be Wade J. Newhouse, professor' of constitutional law at the State University Of New York: at Buf­falo.

• <

Prelate Heads Drive For Salvation Arm,.·v,·:,'

, LAFAYETTE (NC) -Bishop

....£uaurice Schexnayder of Lafay­ ca en tt '. '.. year course, e sal, ey co

eels sevmg as honoral'Y". ~r.y Interruptlon~, and crea~a " .then be: ordai d to th . t chairman of the Salvation Army.. tighter academic unit of 15 study

Ibuilding fund drive here' in' weeks. At the same time, it will LOuI'sI'ana, . af~o d add·t' 1 d t· to

, ~ l' Ilona a van ages Bishop Schexnayder, W:~~"; th~. students seeking. employ­

made a donation of $1,100 to the ment over ·the Christmas and drive, commended the Salvation' 'summer holidays." ' '" Amy for its. cooperation with . :" The revised calendar is" co­every faith and denomination, elvie, social and welfare agency in the community during the past 37 years.

Serving as a co-chairman of the drive is R. J. Castille, banker, member of the Serra Club andKnights of Columbus, and also on the advisory board for the Southwest Louisiana Register, 4iocesan paper.

- - B . I . T ra~lng. _ase!: .~.I

SAN ANTONIO (NC) -,St. Mary's University here in TexaS" has ~een chosen as the national I ; B:ow 1e s: parishioners invjted trai?lnl: center for. Extension ,~ather ,Joseph Sche~r, ,~h~plaiB ~cletY. Volunteers, a domestU: " ito Swiss Catholics 'in Britain, 'to oot=atholic Peace corps." '. help dedicate .. ~eir, ati'llctur.e. ' .

,1'.,' '. __ ' ~~'-:'.-_''''f..· .•._< ......;.:.l~·:

represent you' in' Congress;'" " '~'Voluntary ,agenciesIDust'be

accorded a radically different FO,r Servicemen With ,Late .Vocatiolns ..' ;' .. \ :type of relationship. if they are

to .preserve their integrity,'~· he . BOSTON(NC)~Richard Car­ hood and who want to ·be chap.. said. .' ~ ,: .:. ~ ,.:.' .. , ; , "dinar 'Cushing of Boston' has lains," . , ..

"Pyramiding.' ,'governmental · proposed that servicemen be re­regulations, whic:h a.hii<ist' com... · cniited· 101' . future . service as pletely becloudvoiuniaj,y:agency ·military 'chaplains.-

Mendes cooperate in food do­nations under the program among voluntary agencies.

'Currently pending in corigress is legislation to extend and' ex'­pand the' program. and change itS' 'name to Food for Freedom.. . " 'Bishop Swanstrom called par'­Jicular attention, to a repOl;t en:" ·titled "Food for Peace and the V6~untary Agencies" prep~red by a special task force of the U. S.'Agency for' International' 'De­velopment's Advisory CtlIl)Illittee

The report Eintails a number ·of· problems in.· the administra­tion ,of Food for'Peace ,as it re­lates to voluntary agencies and ,m,a k e s reconimendations' fo I' their solution.· . ; '.:.' Strain Partnership" '. .' The bishop' charged that AI., has "given little' or no indicati'oil of the fact that this report even ·exists'." , "", . ' ,He said he recently distributed

copies on his 'own initiative'to members' of 'the' Senate'and 'House committees on agriciliture

a?~ef:rr~: t::l~~~e who,sup­

ordinated with a similar pro--.. gram adopted at Seton Hill Col­lege for women conducted by the Sisters of Charity' at Greens­bur-g, Pa.

E'c,um'e.n.-c'al R.-te BOWLES, (NC)-A new An­

'glicanchaPeI in this mountain '~wn was the SCene of a Mass offered by a Catholic priest., ,~wiss, parishioners of Zermatt :,near the Matter!,~ sent a rep. lica of their wooden Madonna fot the chapel. 'In return, ·'the

:.partnershipbetween,gover~ment · vicerrien HOW in uniform .or re­. and the voluntary 'agency tatoo · cently dii:char~ed; wOl,lld applypoint 'of almost ~~I;collapse,'~ . to. a seminary, undergo training' .

: . . for the pr,iesthood arid, after or':" dinatiop-, :~eturn tQ ~he military

ColI·ege.fo~, Have life as chaplains. . , ·· ..As, ~ rllsult of. their militaryN.ew Cal'endar, '.training, they would make ideal

: LATROBE (NC)~t. Vin~nt chaplains," the Archbishop of College here ill" Pennsylvania Boston ·as::erted. Win inaugurate' a new academic .: ,Cardinal'.Cushing said he calendar affective ~his Fan ,with, , would be "pleased to accept any the 1966-67 school year. . -officers or men who, have com-

Chief effects of·the new p,ro- :pleted their military service or grain will inclUde:. completion" those' in 8(:rvice who cOuld ar­of the ~rst' seme~er cl~sses .and, :ra'nge 'for, ,an. honorable dis­examinations before Christma,s , charge." .

'recess, instead of havi~g exam- He added he is sure there are inations after Christmas with ,some delayed vocations among the spring semester' beginning the ranks of the miiitary and

·F.eb. 1, and ending classes ,f~r that he would gladly "send them 'the year- nearly: a month ,earlier 'to out Pope John XXIII Nation­:than under t~e old schedule.., -aJ SeminaI1' for Delayed Voca-

Father-Ronald ,Gorka" O.S,B., :tions in Weston. . academic, dean said: "The new ..Aft '1 t' f th' f

1 d 'II l' . er comp e IOn 0 e our­ar WI e Immate unneces- " h 'd "th uld

hOod. f' 'tl ne 'l't e prI~s ­. '. or Ie mIl ary servI~,

followmg some pastoral experI­." f ' '. ~::e"or a lew months here at

" The Cardinal noted he was

.spurred to the suggestion by the '.acute shortaHe of chaplains and his belief that "for the rest of ?Uf' lifetim,e we will be living III a war-tIme' economy."

"Something must be done to accept matu1"l~ men who have .• genuine vocation for the priest-

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H'itchcock~5 Film. ", ',' • '! •

Is' O·bjecHonati~.e NEW YORK (NC) - ·"Tom

Curtain," the 50th movie made by Alfred Hitchcock, "master of suspense," drew a Class B "morally objectionable in part for all) rating from the National Catholic Office for Motion Pic­tures ,because, it is "flawed' by the gratuitous introduction ,of pre'marital sex."

The NCOMP also alerted par­ents against being misled by .the "Mary Poppins" image of Julie Andrews,. a star of the H;itchcock film relellsed. by Universal. . ,. The NCOMP objection against the film stated: "This pr~dict­

able .. suspense film is morally f I awe d .by the gratuitous introduction of premarital sex 'between its sympathetic protag­oRists. Questionable also, :OR moral grounds is the detailed tteatment of a realistic brutal killing.

"The, presentation of his 50th film ,should have merited con­gratulations for Mr. Alfred Hitchcock; it is with regret then

. .. that, the National Office is com­

:" '

PISAC PERU: Native· ~ostume of the area, in the valley of Machu-Picchu, the, well-preserved citade:l city of apre-lncan civilization..Recent archaeological expeditions l:tave discovered other jmp,tessive, fortress cities nE~arby. A. hy~roe:!ectric plant has. ,1,>een ,·erected in the wild cou~try, whi~h was difficult of access until 1947 when the ijirst rail­road was built in the area. NC Photo.

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pelled. instead. to censure him for the. disheartening lack of social responsibility to general audiimces manifested on . this

, occasion. ,·"Parents should be aware

that the, 'Mary' Poppins' image of the female . lead (Julie An­drews),· shattered in this film, cannot serve as· any criterion of ·the' film's acceptability 'for their children." '.

'J ,'".

-. Plan Celebrations' LONDON (NC)""":'Celebrations

"noting the 800th anniversary 'of the death' .of St.' Thomas 'a

'Becket, medieval archbishop, of . Canterbury, ,. are b'eing plannea at canieroui'Y' for 1970.:" '.

., t. I', ­

19 'THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River-Thl1rs., July 21,1966

Votive Mass for Peace' Marks Anniversary of Heroic Prcest

AGANA (NC)-A Votive Mass for peace was offered here in Guam to commemorate the 22nd anniversary of the death of Father Jesus Baza Duenas, one of the outstanding heroes of the American cause during World War II.

Bishop Apollinaris W. Baum­gartner, O.F.M. Cap., of Guam, offered the Mass in the Dulce Nombre de Maria cathedral here. He was assisted by several Guamanians who were inspired by the life and heroic death of Father Duenas al,ld followed him into the priesthood - Father Juan ,L. G. Gamacho, who preached the sermon; Father Brigido Arroya, deacon'; and Father David Quitugau.

Many in the packed cathedral remembered well the heroi'sm of Father Duenas, and the pro­found shock caused· th'roughout the island by his death.

Father Duenas was takenVATICAN POLYGLOT, PRESS: Workmen bind and, pris~mer iJy the Japanese after

check this year's edition of. the' AnmiariQ Pontificio, the they invaded Guam during the Vatican's official handbook-just one ,of hundreds of books, war He was accused of knowing periodicals and documents produced by the 'small but highly the whereabouts and giving aid

to a number of Americans hid­organized printing plant administered by the Salesian ing out on the island. He stead­Fathers in Vatican City. NC Photo. ·fastly refused to answer the questions of his captors.

.School Is Memorial , \Asserts Low.lncqme Americans After a summary trial, Father

l>uenas was belieaded and' bis .Respon.si:ve, ' ,t~., Needs of' Poor body 'tossed into' an- unmarked NEW,Yc;>RK (·NC)-"-'- Wholare, 1bey have lived since the out- ' grave. ~ater·his remains were

the best: friends 'of the poor?' ,:. break ol the Arab-Israeli War recovered and he was buried',be­:"Other poor ,peQple;~"saYll - 'm 1948. :-:" neath the, sanctuary .of 'St.Jo-

Msgr. Jptin G. ,Nol,lln, ,~he 'p.i·es-· ". identof the 'Pontifical MissiOll' 'for' Pale,stine. , The ea~ly returns in the 'United "

States. on Pope Paul's appeal: for aid to 1.3 million Arab refu-"­gees· .iiidicate that: iow~income­Americans are'"most" consi~teilt-· ly'resPonsive to the Jieeds of the ~. , poor elsewhere;" Msgr. Nolan', said. . ' ,

"In their daily wars on pov-: erty,' the front-line soldiers need little coaxing to· help themselves: and other people fighting the same battle," he said. '. . Msgr~ Nolan cited the foUow-'

ing as typical of many responses: which the appeal has received:·

An Iowa man,· enclosing $]0:' HI live in a one-room Quonset hut with no inside toilet, but 'y enjoy helping the children of "

God. If more would do as I ani doing" I ,think ,things could be better for the refugee children.",

A Brooklyn widow: "1 am ai-, most 82'y,ears' old, "ami on weI--­fare. ~, was h~rt in a fall, so I; can't. get· to- Mass, but here is $2: to help th~ hungry." Wi~h, $5 enclosed in school­

notepaper: "I feei 'that I should always share with other unfort-' unate persons the many bless-­ings I have received."

Msgr. Nolan said that the con-" tributions of Americans, rich and poor, are already at work· training young' people and the handicapped, in useful trades' that can liberate their families from camps in Lebanon, Jordan, Syria, and the Gaza Strip wher4f

Travel Office Plonls lourdes Pilgrimage

WASHINGTON (NC) - The Catholic Travel Office here is planning a national pilgrimage for the 'sick' to the Shrine of Our Lady of Lourdes, France, under the spiritual direction of Father Charles Bedard, S.M., a Marist .priest from the Lourdcn Bureau in Boston. .

The pilgrims will leave New. York on Sept. 22 and will visit London and Lourdes before re-. turning on OCt. 4. A doctor and. a BUrse wiIU accompany the· aPOup. , ,

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seph's church, Inarajan, whel'fi hI' was pastor at the time of ~

execution.

"No statue stands on OUJ' idand as a memorial to the pa~

triot priest," Bishop Baumgart~

ner remarked. "But there is a memorial, as close to the site of his execution as it was possible. right after the war, for us te acquire.

"The memorial is a school where seminarians are trained W

, folJow. his example and other boys, too, are trained in i~ d uti e s of citizenship and leadership under the Capuch'iJi Fathers," the bishop continued. "That sort of memorial we thought best to perpetuate' bn )i~e as a citizen and priest."

Knights Give Bibles To Navy Officers

NEW HAVEN (NC) - Johl\ McDevitt, supreme knight of the J ,200,000 member Knights of Columbus, announced that the Knights will supply copies of the New Testament to the approxi­mately 100 Catholics who enter the Navy Officers' Candidate School each, month.

The program was suggested by Father, (Lt. Cmdr.) Kevin Jo Cortney, Catholic chaplain at the Newport school. Francis Car.' dinal Spellman,. military vicar of the, arme.d forces, approve. ~ P~~Ject.' ,

[

/ , . ,J" •..

'Catholic Renef Aids Refugees In Hong Kong

HONG IroNG (NC)-Food distribution and medical and vocational training projects were major items in the relief efforts o.f U. S. Catholics bere; according to the June 30 fiscal year report of the Hong Kong office of Catholic Relief Services-National Catholic Wel­fare Conference.

Msgr. John Romaniello, M.M., Hong Kong director of CRS­NCWC, ,commented 'on the :re­port, saying:

"Distribution of American food may not sound. the most glamorous, but it remains just about the most' valuable and practical expression of 'the peo­ple of the United States for the refugees who still flee hom communist China.';

The report stated tl:lat 9,792,­480 sweet buns for refugee ehildren and 10,753,212 pounds of noodles for refugee families, ha.d been distributed during the past 12 months under the CRS­'NCWC staff-of-life project.

Two major projectS made pos­sible mainly through funds channeled through CRS-NCWC by the refugee migration unit (RMU) of the American consul­ate general included:

Homes lor Orphans 1) An extension of the Mary­

knoll ,Sisters hospital. When it .was opened three years ago it served a community of 250,000 refugees whose numbers are now passing the half-million 1m a r II: .. RMU is providing $4~,OOO, the, Maryknoll Sisters ll!ave r;lised $100,000,. ahd' the Mong Kong governmerit medical tIllepartment aJso is provi~ing aid.

2) A Good Shepherd Sisters Training Scl'iool, toward whOse cost AuxiiiarY Bishop. Edward c. swaristro~ of New York, ex- . ecutive dire'ctor of CRS-NCWC, contributed $.17,000 and the RM1:J $150,000. The Hong Kong gov­ernment department of welfare has promised $18,000 in equip­ment, and the 'Sisters themselves are raising the $50,000 balance needed.

The report said 24 orphans were placed in American homes during the year ending June 30.

Cardinal Dedicates 'Chu,ch in Ireland

NEWBRIDGE (NC)-Michael Cardinal Browne, D.P., Irishb~rn

former superior general of the Dominicans who is now a mem­ber of· the Roman curia, ded·i­cated the new Dominican church of st. Eustance here.. ' .' ",.

His consecration of the high altar in the modern church was followed by a Mass he concele­brated for a congregation of 1,000. The new rectangular building with a steeply sloping roof is the fourth erected on the site since 1756. The first .was a mud cabin put up by a Domini­can friar.

Cardinal Browne, who is now 79, advanced his month's vaca­tion in Ireland in order to dedi­cate the church. On his arrival at Dublin airport hI' was wel­comed by the Papal Nuncio to Ireland, Archbishop Giuseppe Sensi.

Honorary Policeman NEWARK (NC) - p~pe Paul

VI has been made an honorary member of the Patrolmen's Benevolent Association of the Newark Police Department. A hand-lettered plaque noti~ying

the Pope of the honor was given Father John J. Walsh, police chaplain, for presentation to the Pontiff. Father Walsh will leave fr: an audience with the Pope during a trip te Europe late this month.

THE AI"CHOR-Dioceseof Fall River-Thurs., July 21, 1966

SociG~ f?ositionDerr~rmined ',By ~@{f;e in, Latin lands

From "Social Revolution in the New Latin America" Edited by lohn 1. C~nsidine, M.M.

There are clearly defined differences in the way the , societies of the United States and Latin America are struc­tured. Let us remark that in'the United States, the original Indian population played no role because it was exterminated

.

or driven 'out. Later, society was structured according to individual possessions or ability and scarcely at all according to the prestige of birth. There was great social Illlobility fro m the very begin­ning, Industrial ­ization certainly influenced the social structure, b t the demo­eratic spirit of the' early days survived, 'nour­ished by the suc­ceessive waves of

; immigrants who wished, to earn lOoney, get an education at ieast for 'their children, become com­pletely assimiliated and tbus rise quickly to the higher status ei'this new society.

. Division by Ra~

In Latin America, the exis­~nce of aboriginal populations called 'for meeting the situation in different terms. Social strati ­fication 'was largely determined lty race. The European element formed the elite, while the cGl­(ned or the assimilated pepula­tlons (the Brazilian sertao for example) made up the masses,

It is easy to understand that in such a situation .social, mobility was in the earlier. perioEl prac­tically non-existent. Alth(}ugh this division was mitigated later lty intermarriage, it has str<mgly marked, the Latin American sa­eial evolution. The absence of industrial development and tbe

---prolonged colonial econemy fes­tered 'the rigidity of undifferen­tiated social structures.

Political Differences :, The political systemsef ,cGlo­i\izationwere also quite dissim­~tar. In the North, the emigres l1!ormed relatively independent ¢olonies, British tutelage being more economic than political. There resulted from this a cer­tain political relationship. which was to find a natural expression in the new situation'\!>of indepen­dence.

In Latin' America, on the con­trary, Spanish authoritarianism implanted itself with its entire organization. Aft e r indepen­dence, the new governments in spite of their liberal constitu­tions maintained very similar systems, without integrating the masses into political life.

Economic Differences We ,have already said that the

value system oriented the North Americans toward economic de­velopment. One ,could sa}/' that industrialization was the fru-it M a logical evolutioB.

In Latin America, this was not tbe case. Industrializati911 "was -introduced from without; and for

Summons Bishop PRAGUE (NC) - Czechoslo­

vakian 'Health Minister' Joseph Plojhar, an excommunicated priest, has summoned Bishop Francesco Tomasek of Prague to his office in an ,attempt to force the bishop to use his influence

.in Rome to push closer Church­State relations 'at home, it was r~printed by KNA, German Catholic news agency. The Cz e c h ,0 s 1 0 va k ia n gov­ern,ment would reportedly like. more of a say in ,the appoint­ment of bishops.

this reason did not have a bal­anced development. In spite .of political independence, th~ con­tinent lives today in an economy basen. essentially on the primary sedor (mining and agriculture), since it serves as a reservoir for industrialized countries.

The secondary sector (indus­try)' is relatively undeveloped. On the other hand, +.he tertiary sector which'should have flowed from the development of the secondary has reached enormous proportions in urban milieux. But this is only the result of the population sur.plus coming from the rural areas, where develop­ment has been arrested because of social immobility.

These considerations on the differences between' the two parts ~ the hemisphere help us· to understand two very impor­tant facts. The first 'one is the essential need of profound struc­tural changes, in Latin America. It is not too strong to speak about' "social revolution" -, a concept which daes not inevi­tably imply violence-because a rupture with the ancient regime is a sine qua, non for develGp­ment. This need is 'based on, deep historical roots; it cannot be inet merely by.a moralistic approach.

Faulty Ideolo&,ies The second fact is Latin

America's need to aband(}fi so­cial, economic' and cultural ide­ologies. Faulty ideology has played and still plays a much greater role iB Latin America than it has in' North America. We may not,', ef course; reduce Christianity to- an ideology, but we cannot insist too much wHh Christians that' they recognize the spiritual and cultural argu­ments for social caange and de-' vclopment.

Here you have then, briefly and with a certain over-simpli­fication of some of the phases, a comparative appraisal of the' two societies. May it help us to understand better the problems with which Christians of Latin America are at present con­fronted. It may also help to clarify the' problems - which Christians of the United States encounter in their dialogue with their l-rothers to the South.

Plan to Establish .Senate of Priests

GRAND RAPIDS (NC)-In a letter to all priests of the dio­cese, Bishop Allen J. Babcock of Grand Rapids said he is con­sidering the establishment of a senate of priests to aid him "with the welfare of the·diocese."

He requested that the priests fill out a questionnaire which proposed four different methods cf selecting members of the pro­posed' Senate.-He revealed that he had instructed a group of priests to prepare the question­naire ,but did not reveal the iaentity of the priests.

In his letter, the Michigan prelate asserted that he was taking the action in accordance with the wishes of the Second Vatican Council~

Aid Flood Victims SYDNEY (NC)-About $4,500

from Project Compassion, the Lenten appeal for funds, will be sent by' the Australian bishops to aid the flood victims at We­wak, New G~ea.

DE~ACON:· Rev. Michael James Naisbitt, 27, has been ordained·a permanent deacon in the diocese of Bunbury, Western Australia. Deacon Naisbitt 'serves as: a secre­tary to Bishop' Launcelot J, GoodJr of Bunbury, and as­sists him at Mass; at other functions and on Confirma­tion tours. NC Photo;

S.uIJ)icians Name Ne~, ,Su;perior

PAR::S (NC) - The general chapter of the Society of Priests of St. Sulpice has elected Auxil-· iary Bishop Jean Bninon, S.S., Gf Toubuse as the new superior general.

The li3-year-old prelate, whe became a bishop only last year, succeed; Father Pierre· Girard,

" S.S., as head Gf the 629'-man,or­der.

Fathe:r Girard resigiled fraM the life :post he was voted into in. 1952. HE! now becomes h(}fiorary superior general. Under new reg­ulations, Bishop ·Brunon wiH serve a six-year term as head of the society. Amonl~ those elected to the

Sulpicians' general council' was Father John P. McCormick, S.S., rector oj' the theological college at the Catholic University of America in Washington.

Red Youth Reject Proposed Meeting

BERLIN (NC)-'l'he commu­nist youth movement of East Germany has reiterated its re­jection (If the appeal by the union of West German student organizations to join in organiz­ing all-German student meet­ings.

The pr:>posal - sup.ported by.the Cathclic and Protestant stu­dent organizations of West Gel' ­many-was made initially in III letter issued by the executive committet. Of VDS, the West; German union of student groups." The SoviEt Zone's Free Germq Youth organization (FDJ) turD:­ed it down.

The Pmtestant and CathoDa' student organizations of- West Berlin then "urgently" asked the FDJ to re(:onsider. FDJ has ,DOW

repeated.its'rejection. In a state­ment in Forum, its official or­gan, it saId that the VDS eaD

. ·"was not ~incere and honest."

.. 'Captive Nations' WASHIKGTON (NC)-Presi­

dent Lynlion B. Johnsoll halll designated this. week as Captiv-e Nations Week. In a message pre­claiming tbe' eighth annual 0b­servance of the Week, President Johnson asked Americans to re­new their elevotion to the asp~ rations of all peoples for nationall independenee and hl4manliber~

"

Colleg1e$ ~teceive WASHINGTON (NC) - The

U.S. Office of Education has ap­proved 1,33!l grants of $5,000 each to colleges and universities, totaling $6,6\)5,000, :for purchase of library materials, The grants are madf! under the Higher Ed­ucation 'Act of 196~i. Recipients are required tOo match the federal funds with non-federal funds.

In another action, the depart­ment approved 350 additional grants to colleges for the same , purpose, in varying amounts, which total $1,030,4.04.

Catholic colleges and. univer­sities listed to receive the $5,000 grants include: '

Assumption, Worcester; Merri-

Librc ry Grants mack, North Andover; Boston, Chestnut Hill; Cardinal Cushing College, Brookline; College of the Holy Cross, Worcester; Col­lege of Our Lady of the Elms, Chicopee.

Emmanuel, Boston; Newton College of the Sacred Hearl, Newton; Stonehill College, North Easton; Providence College; Salve Regina, Newport.

Japanese in Brazil SAO PAULO (NC) -A new

parish has been create..d by Ag­nelo Cardinal Rossi of Sao Paulo to fill the needs of the 60,000 Japanese in this city.

. A SISTER ·INVDUR FAMILV

'TKEHOLY I~ATHER'. MIUIDII AID TO TNI ORIIIITAL GNURCIf

IF YOU

CAN'T :GO

YOURSElF TlIIIdN

,1\ SI$TEtt

TiELL A

'FRIEND

'filM IIABIES

NOBOiI)Y , WANR

,

.,U..!~'." ........

Have ,you ewrwisbed your family 11ad .nunt iliOWYOU can have a 'fIUft of your OWR'-an' !lhare forever in all the good she does. ••• WhG :is sh&1 A 'healthy Wbefesome, penn1lessBirrin tl8l' teens or early twehtIes, she ·dreams oftM clay she.can·brfns'God's.Jove:fD.fepen" orphlms. the,aging•• ,. ,Hefp'u,rlbacomea Sist.erl To'pey aM her HpaASeS ..this·y.ear·andoAext sheMed. only $12.50. moath (flSO a ynr, $3OO'aJtoo. ,gether). Sfle'll wr:ite·you to tIllpqSS'Mrtbanfw, aAd she'll pray for rooat-daUy Mass, tn just·two YI~you'1l.ha¥ea '$ist9r,efyour.own.' ,oco'we" sund you her name,on recelpt.ofyour,glft. (All gifts are tax'ileductible, ,of COUI:Se.) As long as she lives you'll knowyou aefleJping.thepitiable PtlOPle She cares for•••• Please write us ~ SG~ she<can1Jesjn her traifrinI. SIIe prays SOfllII­o~l8-win ·ltelp. --In south India a1Gne 212 S:Sters·te-be IIe8lI sponsors• .$1,500 will. train fbe of them. • • _

. Show this column to'a ffieRd.. ·We'u send him (4Phe" fuN infonnatiOA. . '.....•

'Babies usually are .the center of attentio~ meant to be cuddled .someone~s .arms. ,I'" PouYaRH1i, south findia such is not the case. Sister Augustine, stitl "need's your help for th. babIes nobody wan~ ••• OoIY'$3,200 will finish' andl equip the sma" orphanage she needs fo' 25 ~ables. Name It for your favorit~ saInt (in . lastlOg memory of your loved ones) if youbund It an by yourself. Send Sister at least as much L­

as )'OU can ($100, $75, '$50, $25, $10" $5, $2).

~

For only $10,000 you can bUild a complete 'pariish plant' (church. school, rectory and con­~n~) In oouth India••• 0 in memory1­'­fRem9l1'lber the mIssIOns. OUr Legar title: CATH­OLIC NI!AR EAsT WUAIl£ AssoctATiOH. When you, tell IllS to use your bequest .''where It's needed most" you enable the Holy Father to take care at m1U1on .emersenoJea immedIat8Iy. .

~-~~~~~~-~-~------• CO IIIICUIIID 1!UA8lI1i'iND. " _, . .1

.......1-.......=========-....._ ........._ ...1

......--=i:"-=-=====--=-=-=--_

I\IEA·R ,EA'ST ·I',.ISBI'DNB IFRANCIS CARDINAL SPEU.MAN. President IMSCiIR, JOHN Q. NOLAN•.National secretary Write: CAmouc NGR EAsT WELFARE Assoc. " 830 Madison AVenue -New York, N.Y. 1001,. Tere,pbone: 212{YUkcrJJ -15-5840

r !

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., July 21, 1966 n.

One Thousand 'Years of ,Christianity In Poland The Days of Glory and Days of Tribulation

During the Millennium of Christianity In origin, the Poles are a the 17th Century as the Poles,

engaged in debilitating wars withSlavic people. They come the Cossacks, the Russians, thewhence all Slavs have C<lme: Swedes, the Turks and the Tran­

from the region north of the sylvanians. The gradual evolu­Carpathian Mountains in East­ tion and development of politi ­ern Europe. Their nation, known cally unhealthy tendencies in­in their tongue as "Polska," has flicted once more on the Polish been Christian for 1,000 years. State the curse of partition. -

In the 10th Century, the Common Goal strongest and most influential FO!I' more than 120 years ­of all tribes comprising the na­ from 17'72 to 1914 - there was tion of Poland was the Polanie no united ,Polish state, and no -a name which literally means free ~ife for the Polish, people"dwellers of the field." Its ruler who lived divided, under three was Mieszko; and in 966 he separate alien governments per­~bandoned his ancestral pagan­ meated by a common goal ­ism 'to embrace the Catholic the destruction of Polish nation­faith. alism and the formation of a new'

His motive? Frankly, that generation unaware of their Po­Mieszko acted purely out of re­ lish heritage.ligious conviction seems unlike­ During this period of partition,!y. This, however is not to ex­ the Catholic Church, as the onlydude entirely an appreciation of unifying factor in the nation'sChristianity. Some consideration

internal life, became the back­must be given the various ad­bone of the nation's resistancevantages his reception into the tc foreign rule. The CatholicChurch would win. But in all faith, together with the contin­probability, Mieszko's baptism ued use of the Polish language,was due to the influence of his helped to 'deter the efforts of

Christian wife, Dabrowka, whom t.he invaders who tried to separ­He had married in 965. ate the Poles and destroy them

At any rate, 1,000 years ago, as a nation. MiesZko entered the Catholic Poland's resurrection as a re­Church-and with him came all public came in 1918 with the of Poland. , famous Fourteen Points of Amer­

Plays Central Role ican President Woodrow Wilson, One result was the drawing of the victory of the Allies over the

Poland into the orbit of Western Partitioning Powers and the mil­dvilization. The Catho!i'c Church itary genius of Marshal Pilsud­::lnd Latin culture began and con­ ski. tinued to play a central role in Leading Position all aspects of national' life. They Poland regained its autonomy, affected the educational, cultural and th~ Church, that institution and political phases of Polish 'which had assumed the respon­living. . Sibility of political leadership in

Mieszko died in 992 and was the absence of freedom, was succeeded by his son Boleslaw r'eady to support the existing Chrobry-the first Polish leader government and was itself sup­to bear the title of king. During ported by the same government. his rule Poland grew in power The Constitution of 1921 offi ­and prestige. But, after his death, Cially recognized .the "leading the vast empire he built' was position" of the Cath'olic Church divided among his sons and "among the denominations en­grandsons into a group of four Joying equal rights." ind~pendent principalities - a September 1, 1939, w'as the oecentralization of control which beginning of World War II and erought calamity. the new destruction of Poland.

Partial restoration of unity On that fatal mornin'g, Adolph came in tbe 14th Century under Hitler, without a declaration of Wladyslaw Lokietek and his son war, flung all his forces against Kasimicrz Wielki-"the k~ng of Poland, forces so overwhelming the peasants"-who codified the that the Republic was totally un­laws so that there might be "one ..ble to check them. In the strug­Jaw for the whole land"; founded gle and defeat, Poland literally the first Polish university -in stood alone. Soviet forces -in­Krakow, and advanced relations vaded Poland on September 17 with the Lithuanians, White ~nd went on together with Ger­Russians and Ukrainians.. many, to partition the nation.

In German-occupied Poland,Under One Relhdon the Nazis openly conducted a

These relations with neighbors systematic extermination of the to the East bore fruit ini382, Poles as a national group, at.hree years after Wielki's death. plan which corresponded to thatHis successor as ruler of Pol3nd, of the Soviets, An ~~1dergroundhis grandniece, Judwiga, married resistance movement was soont.he Grand Duke of Lithuania, organized and great numbers of'Wladys]aw Jagiello. Thus was Polish I'eligious leaders partici ­effected the union of Poland ai1d pated. Many of them were, ex­Lithuinia under one dynasty, ecuted or died in Nazi concen­the Jagiellonian Dynasty, and tration camps. The performanceunder one religion-Christianity. of their routine duties during

The complete reunion of Po'­ the pressure of the occupationland took place in 1569 with was in its~lf an 3ct 'of heroism.the Union of Lublin. Russian Solution

The 16th Century is called In 1945 the war ended; how­Poland's "Golden Age" because 'ever, some months before the of its advances in the fields of struggle with Germany was over, art, architecture, education and Poland's new tragic fate was al­practically every phase of life. .,eady decided. At the peace con­

The Protestant Reformation ference at Yalta, the Western made little headway in the land; Powers accepted the Russian in fact, Poland became the sym­ solution to the Polish question. bol of resistance against Ortho­ This acceptance made Poland, (lox Russia and, Lutheran Ger­ on whose conquest the control many, and the tie between the of all East Central Europe de­Church and Polish nati~al feel­ pended, the open gateway for ing was intensified. communist expansion toward the

In 1656 the Black Madonna of West. Czestochowa - "Matka Boska" The agreements of Yalta rein­Czestochowa" - was ,crowned forced by the decisions of the "Queen of Poland." Potsdam Conference placed Po­

The "golden age" declined in land under the sphere of Soviet

Summer lF~stoval

To And Cen1lter St. Stanislaus Parish, Falll

River, will conduct its annual! Summer festival on Sat. an4ll Sun., July 23 and 24, at Urban'!! Grove, Tiverton. Polish an4ll American' foods will be avail ­able.

A bean supper will be ,servetll Saturday night from 4 to 7 and dancing will be held from 8 f()

12, Dancing will start on Sunday afternoon at 4.

On Sunday, there will be free bus service froin noon t@ 10 from the Fall River Shopping Center and there will also be free parking there.

Prizes to be offered are a colored TV, stel'eo-hi-fi, and ~ electric clothes dryer.

Proceeds will benefit the sehool and recreation center.

Polish M;~~ennium

Marked in England LEEDS (NC):- Polish men,

women and children from . Northern England gathered on ill moor near here for an open-air Mass to mark their country'", l,eOO years of Christianity.

Bishop Wladyslaw Rubin, del­egate in western Europe' Q! Stefan Cardinal Wyszynski, the Polish Primate, was the cele­brant. Bishop Gordon Wheelell' of Leeds attended.

SHRINE OF SIX CENTURIES: Ancient painting of Picket De~egation Our Lady of Czestochowa, eJ1shrined~for nearly 600 years In Wash;l":!'1:l!fon on the hill of Jasna Gora (Bright Mouritain), where cere­ WASHINGTON(NC)-A grouj!)monies celebrating the milJenium of Christianity in Poland of about 20 sign-carrying adults were recently held. Polish government officials have and children (Catholic and Prot­

estant) of the Catholic Tradi­refused visas to many American bishops who had hoped tionalist Movement picketed the

to attend. NC Photo. Apostolic Delegation here foll' about an hour.domina'tion and influence. his position of leadership and the

The signs asked Archbishoj)situation of the Church againCommunistic ideology, so con­ Egidio Vagnozzi, Apostolic Del­grew critical. In spite of cour­trary to the Polish mind and to egate in the United St~tes, it>ageous protests by the hierarchythe dignity of the human person, help retain the saying of Massled by Cardinal Wysznski, theis rejected by the majority of in Latin as well as in English.communist regime is 'continuingPoles. The d..c.ep religious reviv­ The archbishop was away at theto harass the autonomy of theal which stal"ted during the Nazi time of the demonstration.Catholic Church in Poland, a'ndrule continued in defiance of the also the freedom of the Polishmost intense communist propa­people.ganda, am: the Catholic Church

becanre the most powerful The Pole today is in a dilem­ -h54~r1l stronghold of moral and spir­ ma; the communist government ituaI- resistance. or no government at all. The llC}j--; a<>les

DUl'jng the first post-war reople struggle to make the best years, the communists, well of an unhappy situation, and the aware of the Church's status, Church is their unfiagging lead­avoided the mistake of openly er. ;lttackii1g it. This policy, how­

NEXT WEEK ever, soon altered itself after the

POLAND'S CULTURAL LIFEdeath of the Polish Primate, Cardinal Hlond. After 1951, the situation of the Church became :!.UIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII1I1111111111111111111111111111ll1ll1ll1llllHIHIHItIIIIIIIIll!extremely critical. Various gov­ernment promises were broken, i Your Treat i :md eventually the' new Primate, Archbishop Stefan Wyszynski, was arrested. I HAVE A I

'Comlliete Eouality'

After three years of confine-, I HOME I ment, Cai'dinal' Wyszynski was rein,stated in his office as a re­ I CLAM BOIL _ Isult of a mass stud~nt demon­st:-:ation and also the need of popular support for new Gom­ ~ M".r.t~nl'\l'S Sea foods ~ ulk~ government. i UNION WHARF. FAIRHAVEN Tel. 997-9358 ~

A new spirit of cooperation :;1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111115marked the relatIons between.

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Christr~as and Vacation CI.

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Check the Church and State, although the undercurrent tension occa­sionally rose to the surface. Archbishop Wyszynski became the spiritual le1?der of the nation fer which he regained a certain amount of religious freedom, and a notable amount of freedom of expression of speech, as long as it was not dil'ected against the Soviet Union. Although the

, "complete equality" of the two countries was claimed in theory, I'oland's complete dependence on Russia was still apparent in pnlCtice.

By 1960 Gomulka consolidated <,'

,1-1;1 TH~ ANCHOR-Dioces~ qf Fan River-Thur:s:, July 2l"l~66"'1 c "t•••~•••~.~ •••••••••~••~••~":'~'.j

Conference Off';c~(d Sees Positive Effecfl' of fFroject Equality Day Camp For Exceptional ChildrenSAN ANTONIO (NC) - An The archdioceses of Detroit, official of the National Catholic . St. Louis, Hartford ant Seattle, Conference for Interracial Jus- and the dioceses of Lansing, tice. (NCCI;J) said here Project Saginaw, Grand Rapids and Equality is having a "profound Marquette also participate in the Adamsvine and 'positive effect" on the atti- project. . tudes')f employers, buyers and Company ]Policy suppliers. Gibbons said Project Equality

Thomas H. Gibbons of Chicago, hopes to move into the South director of employment services, soon, thereby reaching every NCCIJ, said more than 7,000 major area of the country. ~irms have sign.ed to t!articipate He said that hundreds of fav­In the plan, WhICh puts the eco- orable letters have been received nomi~ power of. the. C~urch in from participating firms, 'offer­the fight for racIal Justice. ing congratulations for initiating

.' Gibbon!' was in San, Antonio the project. to check on the program's prog- "These firms tell us in their' r~ss in this· archdiocese: Arch- letters that they have always op­bishop. Robert E., Lucey' of. San posed. discrimination, but that AntOl1.lO launched Pro J e c t they never had policies of equal Equality here last August. employment. They point. out that

Project Equality showed them Semin~rotrnl1'il$'1Falke how to spell out the creative

program as company policy," he . COUlIi'SeOl1'il V'<Ol@«I _W. '

KOTTAYAM (NC)-A course Gibbons added that he was not in yoga, the ancient Hindu dis-, , solely interested in the number cipline o'f body and mind, has of firms signing ·up 'for the pro­been, started at St. Thomas' Ap­ gram, but in "changing atti ­'ostolic seminary here in India, tudes." ' and the teaching swami told the "Unconscious discrimination is Catholic students that their 'a much greater problem than 'sere~e school life was ideal for overt discrimination," he said. 'yoga practice. ' "Some 'people practice it without

Father Kurien Vanchipurakal,· realizing it, perhaps because rector of the four-year-old sem­ U ey have never thought: about inary, exphiined that it was it. It's been a way of ,life. It's

, proper ·that' his' students learn sUI:prising how many persons about yoga, whiCh he .described ,from minority groups have been 'a~ one of the 'finest eontributions hired . by Catholic institutions 'of India's culture. since the project started."

The yoga teacher is Hindu. .The response of Catholic lay­Swami Bhodananda. He' de­ men to the program has been 'clared that the aim of yoga is about 10 ~o one favorab1e, Gib­"complete control of the func:" bons' said, citing questionnai'restions 'of the body and union of received from pastors. Therethe soul with God.'" He urged was::;ome dissent, he noted, "but temperance in food habits and after two T:eeks when the pro­'then introduced a disciple who gram is launched in '8 diocese all Spiritucll,; Educati.oncal all1d RecreationalClemonstrated Yogic exercises. the crack-pot letters are gone.",

Wen-being of campers primary com:ern of trained and under­stan,ding directors Glnd counsellors.

A'l'g~ 1, 8, 15, 22'$8.50 per week

TranslP,ortation To and From Camp

'------_......__....._------,------------' Catholic ,Boys' D1ayCamp

1-14, Years of Age

C(lmpers engage in an types of Athlc~ticEvents and visit file beach for Wo ter Events. '

An' opportunity to particioate in Holy Moss is offered ,daily.

A Field Trip is arranged once a week..

'1,

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BUiLDII\lG MAURIAn.s, OINlC. MacKENZIE & WINSLOW, DNe. 'DURO FINISHING CORP. MASON FURNI1rURIE SHOWROOMS THE E>:TERMINATOR CO. MOONEY & CO., INC., FALL RIVER ELECTRIC LDGlHIll' CO). SOBIn.OFF BROTHERS IFAU RIV.ER TRUST CO. STERI.ING BEVERAGES, INC. GLOBE MANUFACTURING CO. TEXTILIE WORKERS UNION OF A., AFL-:CIO R. A. McWHIRR COMPAN'If'

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PHYSICAL. FITNESS PROGRAM

SENATOR VISITS HOSPITAL: Mother Marie Ascen­lion, center, and Mother Marie Pierre, right, greet Senator Edward M. Kennedy on the occasion of his visit to the new' wing at St. Anne's Hospital, Fall River.

.'

19 'Jesuit Educators Discuss Impact Of Vatican II

SPOKANE (NC) - The presidents and chief aca­demic officers of the 28 colleges and universities conducted by the Jesuits in the United states and Canada met at Gonzaga UniverSity here to discuss the Second Vatican Council's impact on higher ed­ucation.

"We agreed that much of the unrest on college campuses stems from uncertainty of goal and direction," Father Raymond J. Swords, S.J., president of Holy Cross College, Worcester, and chairman of the conference, said. "Fragmentation of our culture abets this unrest and makes some principle of order more imperative than before."

"Our discussions focused on the positive and imaginative ap­proaches to inculcating values and commitment," Father Swords said.

In a discussion of ''The Phil ­osophyof Man Underlying Vat­ican n," Father Robert O. Johann, S.J., associate professor of philosophy at Fordham Uni­versity, s aid, "Freedom is viewed less as a capacity for submission than as a capacity for innovation; and intellect is less for recognizing what already is the case than for projecting and ' testing new possibilities."

Oneness With World "In giving her blessing to

modem man's new sense of oneness with his world, the' Church has taken on problems,· Father Johann continued. ''The task of elaborating the philoso­phy underlying the Church's new insights-one in which they can be at home-is a work that still has to be done."

Father Bernard Cooke, S.J.. head of the department of theol­ogy 'at Marquette' University, Milwaukee, said of the "Idea of the Church and Vatican D,": "While legitimate authority must exist,' the Gospel' view of ,the Church is radically opposed to any authoritarianism or clerical­ism within the Church. Instead, the Church is seen as a commu- ' nity of equals, even though their functions are different."

'''It is necessary to train young people for free decision and the exercise of initiative," Father Cooke said. "Catholic Colleges must play a major role in achieving this objective."

,

Iowans to Observe Festival of Faith

DAVENPORT (NC)-CathoUCli in this area for the first time will participate in the annual! "Festival of Faith" services Oct. 30 at Augustana College, S

Lutheran institution in Rock Island, lli.

Msgr. Thomas J. Feeney, III

Catholic representative on the Faith and Order Committee of the local Council of Churches, Baid plans for Catholic participa­tion in the ceremonies are,being made with approval of Bishop Ralph L. Hayes of Davenport and Bishop John B. Franz of Peoria, Ill.

The Festival of Faith, which in recent years replaced the Protestant observance of Refor­mation Sunday, will be spon­sored by the Council of Churches of Scott County, Iowa; Rock Island, m.; the Davenport die­«:ese and the Rock Island Dean­ery of the Peoria diocese, in c0­

operation with the Orthodox churches in the area.

The principal speaker will be mev. David Hunter, lm Episco­palian priest and associate' gen­caral sacretary of the National Council of Churches.

r

KNIGHTS OF ST. JOHN: Officers reelected at the convention of the Knights of St. John held in Washington are, left to right: Frank C. Wopperer, Buffalo, N.Y., 1st vice president; Mrs. Camilla Haszlauer, Rochester, N.Y., president of the Ladies Auxiliary; John J. Mooney, Albany, N.Y., president; and John A. Baker, Evansville, Ind. treasurer.

... " TliEANCHOR-

Thurs., July 21, 1966

,Set 7th CYO Golf Tour~ey July 25 , The seventh annual Diocesar CYO Golf Tourney will be held starting at noon Monday, July 25 at Pocasset Golf Course, Po­casset. Eligible are playerr whose ages as of Jan. 1, 196C were under 13, under 16. under 19 and under 26. They will pla~'

in four classes, according to age, Rev. Walter Sullivan, DiocesaJ1

CYO Director, announces that entries must be received at hiE office, P.O. Box 63" East Free­town 02717 by Saturday, Jul~'

23. U.s. Rnles

Eighteen holes will be played with U.S, Golf Rules in force In case of a tie, sudden death

,Players reporting after thE starting time are liable to dis­qualification and all question' will be settled by an officia: ,committee whose decisions wi!' be final. In case of thunder (,9;

lightning, play will cease: Area directors in the DioceSl

may submit two entries in eac); age class, preferably finalist1Typical 'Missionary Doesn't Exist in area tourneys.

Awards will go to champiON and runner-ups in each divisionDiversified Group at Marianist Institute and the Marty Higgins Memorial Trophy will be presented' to thf

DAYTON (NC)-At the Uni­ Sister Danielle of the Daugh­ priest in an emergency. outstanding ,performer in tbf versity of Dayton this Summer, ters of Wisdom, l\.lontreal, is ' Brother Richard White of the three lower age groups. a French-Canadian nun is study­ learning the rudiments of flying Claretian BrotherS, Chicago, is' ing "pinch-hit" piloting for 'her so she can take over the con'" heading for a,'Guatemalan rebel post in a New Guinea jungle troIs from a flying missionary area so remote it can be reached Mass in Vernac'ular where cannibalism has not yet only by boat~ There he will do Germans' Probrembeen eradicated. , catechetical Work and establish

Another missionary is prepar­ BONN (NC)-In recent week~

there has been a sUb~tial Romanians Mark a radio station.'

ing for departure to a remote Study All Aspects' drop in Mass attendance' amon[Catholic Daypart of Guatemala where armed Rosalie Ford of Springfield, German ~atholics in Czechoslo­anti-government forces roam. FARRELL (NC)-Romanians Mass., represents a new 'mission vakia because the Czech lan­

Still another is gaining in­ in the United States should be,' concept and 'a new society-the guage is now being used in thesights into improving her effec­ proud of their Christian herita'g'e", Society of Our Lady of thE' Most Mass liturgy, it was reported b)'Holy Trinity,' founded by' a Bos­tiveness as an inner city mission and iollow the religious example ton priest, Fatl'lEir Janies Flari':' KNA, German Catholics neWf

, worker among the poor o~, Kan- ' of their ancestors, Aux. Bishop agan. Thesoeiety's membership' agency. sas City. .Aifred M. Watson of Erie, told Previously, the Germans re­

Romanian Catholics here in is unusual: two priests, eightThe diversified group, giving garded the use of latin as partPennsylvania. ",' seminarians, 12 nuns, six mar-:rise to the impression that there of, their own traditions.ried couples, and 16 single lay,is no "typical" missionary,' a,re Bishop Watson was the prin- Most of the 140,OOQ. Germ2rnl cipal celebrant at a ,con-celEi.;:· persons, tJoth men and women. ,members of the fourth Marianist who remained in' Czechoslovakiabrated Mass at St. John Church, They arc ,currently working in ':Miss~on Institute, held here. !lfter World War D are Catho­marking the 18th annual Ramil;.. a pre~ominantly Negro section-Practical problems they will lics. At one time there: wen!

face in the mission field are be:-" nian Catholic Day and sponsored ,of Kansas CitY.' ' ,a,bo,ut 3% million Germans in ing discussed by the trainees, by the Asso~ation of Romaniah These are,a, few of the "typi'; Czechoslovakia, but only~ thoseCatholics of America. ,cal" missionaries studying, ~l­whose backgrounds and destina­ who could prove they had notaspects of 'mission life at thetions suggest the broad range 'of ''The Romanian people should' " ' supported the Nazi regime were

be proud of the Christian heri~' university,' wider the ,guida~c~activities of the Canadian .and allowed to remain after,the Wa!'.of veterans.American mission apostolate. tage which has been theirs for ' Others in the group will head The rest were expel;led., 'f

1600 years, ever since their for- for 'such locales as Japan, the ipation as a nation," Bishop , ~ongo, Hondutas, and Pakistan.Intenacial Council Watson said. Lauds Missiona~ies

"It WOUld be ironic," he con- TIRUCHlRAPALLI (NC) ­PrraisesArchbishop Madras state Chief 'Minister M.tinued, "if the Romanian Cath- Consecration CHICAGO (NC)-The Catho­ olics of the United States, in full Bhaktavatsalam p aid - tribute

:Die Interracial Council of Chi- freedom and with the blessing of Continued from Page One here to what he called the un­'cago ~as prai~ed Archbishop modem ,technology, were less of the Society for the Propaga­ rivaled services- of Christian John P. Cody ,here for' movipg de'll'oted to the Faith than their tion of the Faith, and Bernard missionaries over the past three the archdiocese of Chicago into ,ancestors who defended their M. Kelly of ProVidence. Bishop centuries to the cause of edu~

"the leadership ranks in the beliefs, against oppressors, and" Sheen also will preach. tion in India. ..: struggle for human justice and their relatives in Romania who, The bishop-designate w a II

, brotherhood." today, in the face of persecution born and reared here. After and the official suppression of serving in the armed forces inCIC president Richard J. their Church, remain steadfast ,World War II, he went to Prov­ ATWOODWalsh and executive director jn holding the precious her!"; ,idence College. He studied forJohn A. McDermott praised the tage." the Dominican priesthood hi OIL COMPA~Yarchbishop's pastoral letter read Somerset, Ohio, and Washing­

at all archdiocesan Masses and a ton, D. C., and was ordained statement read for the archbish­ SHELL:Gets Library Grant June 9, 1955. op at the Freedom Rally at Chi­ He became a foreign mission­BELMONT (NC) - Fathercago's Soldier Field the same ary in 1956 in Bahawalpur, West HEATING OiLSWalter A. Coggin, .O.S.B., pres­day. Pakistan. The Multan dioceseident of Belmont Abbey Col­"We especially admired the covers about 37,000 square mileslege here in North Carolina, said South • Sea Streetsfact that your Soldier Field and has a population of morehere that the college has re­statement spoke not only of basic than seven million, mostly Mos­ceived approval for a grant of Hyannis Tel. HY 81principles but also included lems. There are approximately$5,000 under Title n of theclear and concrete commitments 20,000 Catholics in the diocese.Higher Education Act of 1965of action by the archdiocese it ­ to improve the college's library' ­self, and clear and specific ap­ services for better research andpeals for positive action by study.businessmen, union leaders, property owners and others," the CIC "okesman said. "Save

"IT"@ lE1l'ill1'®rl S)~ rM!l UUn@Ii')j JOHANNESBURG (NC)-Ray

Weedon, South African Davis NlEW lffiElIJ)IF((])~Do IiCllJ§IHJNJE1r'Cup tennis star, will enter the Beda College, Rome, to study , (C({J)c({J)PlEIltA\FJ[WIE" IBSA~I[ , , for the priesthood. Weedon~ now studying at Oxford, has been ac­ TI ~ 5 WB[!,[!,O£AA ~uo ~lEW (Bj[E[D)I?©~[D). AA!.00~~. cepted as a seminarian for the W@!YJ1l- LS@f ~ocese ox Johannesburg.

... THE ,ANCHOR- ' Thurs., July 21, 19.

,Jesuit· to Serve As Protestant Council Officer

NEW YORK (NC)-Fr. David J. Bowman, S.J., will take office as assistant di­rector in the National Coun­cil of Churches Faith and Order Department here Sept. 6.

Dr. R.H. Edwin Espy, NCC general secretary, s~id Father Bowman will become the first Roman Catholic clergyman to serve on the NCC's professional staff.

The Jesuit comes to the coun­eil from Loyola University, Chi­cago, where he has taught theo­logy for the past year. Dr. Espy said: "The contribution of Father Bowman's services to the work of the National .Council ·and its Faith and Order Department· is· a concrete indicator of the Ro­

{sf man Catholic Church's commit-' ment to the ecumenical move­ment." . "This basic 'commitment is

spelled out in the Decree on Ecumenism adopted by Vatican Council II. In making Father Bowman available to us, the So­ciety of Jesus is laying another stone in the foundations of our common life which ha ve been grow.ing with astonishing speed in our time."

Publication Co-editor "Father Bowman will join our

staff as an ecumenical worker wit h Protestants, Anglicans, Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholics alike," said the Rev. William A. Norgern, executive director of the Faith and Order Department.

His duties ~ill include lec­turing, writing, conducting study, projects in the area of faith and, order and counseling groups on ecumenical activity and dia­logue; the Rev Mr. Norgren said.

Father Bowman will be co­editor with, the Rev, Norgren, 6f Faith and Order Tl'ends, a quarterly publication of the de­partmet:J.t.

Vocations Rise 'in ~hilippines,

MANILA (NC) - There has , ' been a "significant" increase in vocations to the missional~y con­gregations in this country, a study by Divine Word mission­aries shows.'

/' In 1956, there were only 249 seminarians among the 10 mis­sionary congregations here.· To­

.say thp.re are 1,136. Another fact brought out in

the study was t:lat there is a wtal of 23 Filipino missionary priests serving in Indonesia, Taiwan, Brazil, Peru, Japan, Hong :':ong aifd Argentina.

There are 240 Filipina mis­, sionary Sisters working if" other

C!Ountries. A total of 38 Domin­ican Sisters are serving in Tai­wan; Japan and the U, S The Daughters of St. Paul have a total of 32 Sisters in Taiwan, North Borneo, India, Pakistan, and Nigeria. Three Filipina 'Ben­edictine nuns are in Portugal.

Nine Religious of the Virgin Mary, all-Philippines congrega­tion, are serving in the U. S., at St. Viator's parish in Las Vegas, Nev. This same congrega­tion is now setting up a founda­tion'in Sacramento, Calif. '

Relief Drive NEW DELHI (NC) - India's

Catholic bishops have decided t< launch 'a nationwide cam­paign against hunger and dis­ease. Funds will be" obtained mostly ttuough a collection drive to start on the' first Sun­day in September.

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