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to denote Ist. p. sing. of' .erf e.g, . : ;J; 'I said'denotes
fem. , and turns to
ha sound at the end ofa sen tence,
.Jl .9~the ark i.e, the ark of ('I.) ..:.0 y tllthe covenant
(see Jid.2 n. 652)
......!'1': ..." ' . . ..0"p"'vl;once again. [2 o - 55)
(perf 3 p.m. sing.) assim.< -perished" G) T , L:i j t:; t:,-
::...:
~ ~.. .. 4,to suffer Joss, to perish, toremain in evil
continually(Rgh.)
(perf. J p.]. sing.). .. .. .,( f ) IS pe r ished
ruin (I'. II.)83
* * * ..:.0a preposition (I)
(used with the name ofAllah only to denoteoath.)
~~f0~J~G';,And by Allah I shall surely
devise a plot against youridols. [21:571
It is used both as prefix: >..:.0 ' ..and suffix to verbs.
Asprefix it is used in the 3rdp: of the perf to denotethe fern.
e.g. ~~ (per],3 p.Ising. : she said)
to denote 2 pm. of perf, ..:.0'.9e.g, ' : : " ' 1 ; 'thou
said'
to denote 2 p. f of perf. ..:.0'.9e..g: . . : . . I i 'thou
(f.,)said'
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VOc....BuUav 0,. TB.HOLVQ.01lAM
(perf 3 p.m, plu.)they followedthey did not follow I;';'j I;
(imperf 3 p.m. jing.).....,Col!ows
( f .9,'!.r:imper. 3 p.f. sing.) L-~,...,f) follows(perf 3 p.m.
Jing.) ip
I"'oJ followed . . ~('(perf. J st p. plu.) iv \ . : . : - . . ;
1we made S5 follow SS
( if 3 I ). I~..: ie, p.m. ptu, Ii' ~_they followed( ~ ! I , _ J
,imperf. 3 p.m. plu.) i : ..JJ~:'_.they make (one) follow
." . . .~(p.p. 3 p.m. plu.) iv \~lthey were followed, were
;.
overtaken by SS " ,,,(imperf. l st p. plu.} iv t:l;we make
follow
(perf. 3 p.m. sing.) I'iii & 1followedviii b~~~ ~ll l'iii)
I.,;~.....,are overtaken by SS* .).,;...,;..
one after another (I'.n.).) ..,;..J set '
~~ :;(per! lst p. plu.) viii ~:-_;Iwe followed
(impref. 3 p.m. sing.) viii......follows(impel'j 2 p.m. si,!g.)
viii
thou follow :;J...:I-...... .ct"-":i..~ ace.
(imper/. 2 p.m.':'plu.)you follow
(imperl. ]st p. sing) viiiI follow(imper]. Isf p. plu.) viii
we follow(perote> viii, m, sing.)
(thou) follow!(perote> viii, m. plu.)
(you) follow(perate. neg. m. sing.)
(thou) follow not!(perote emp.. neg. m.
dual)~ ou twai n follow nor
You twai never follow th epath of those who knownot. (I
0:89J
" ' ~ ; : ; - " : i -- - " " ",-' . . ,.: .
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VOCABULAJlY 08 TH& H01.'I' Q,VRAH
* J .)... J r . : ,(perf 1sl.p. plu.) Iv ' . j : : /
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YOC ....JH,l(,ARY 0' THE HOt. ... Q.UR....l'I
leave! (parat m. slng.]- is left (pip. 3 p.m. sing.)
(pip. 3 p.m. ptu.} ace.they are left:"}: .'.. ~WJlJ.-_;
(pip. p.m, plu.)you are left
( ~.I ,1;;act. pic. m . slng.) ;;.I ..."one who leaves SS
.; ~.I-ace. ~S);nom. If,;\;~~ .-
(act. pic. (n.d.) m. !ing.)you are left
.) J V" see
I , * t V" .;_, Inine tcardlnal number)~nine icardinal number
n.f.) ~.:.~
(cardinal number)nineteen
. ... ;> ~ > - ; ; ; ! I I ; > _(cardinal number) ~ ~ J
t " " ' -ninety-nine
* . . r t . : J 1.;.-.,-< downfall (v ,n .) ~ .;to perish,
L>: . . 1 ' - : - - - ; ) -.. ._;-._' I.J':~'
* .!l ) .::"--left, (perf. 3 p.m. ,ing,)
~ "'v"" -~ .... ~to leave. (v)a:; 2l~::!ljomit, abandon,
refrain,desist, give up
to leave SS by his own (I)choice or wi llingness~~~~;p\1.1_;
And We left them on thatday (i.e. We shall leavethem) surging
one againstanother. [18:99]to leave compulsorily (2)
They left how many of gar-dens and sprin gs, [44: 2 51
~> ..I left (perf I st. p. sing) ~j>~-they left (perf 3
p.m. plu.) \_,,-;
(perf 3 p.]. plu.) J. J ; ; -they (f) leftyou left (perf. 2 p.m.
plu.)we left (perf. 151. p, plu.]
iimperf. 2 pm. sing.)thou leave
!}"'?--. . .timperf. Isf. p.m. plu.]
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VOCABU1.ARY0' THt: HOLY 0JII.AN
* J J ~.(perf. 3 p.m. ling.) Jf
he threw down.. ,~(~,IO~I"~~J
And he tbrew him uponhis forehead. [37: 10 3]
(perf. 3 p.m. sing.).......ollowcd (1)
And by the moon, when shefolloweth him. [91 :2],. .
Note : I n A ra b i c "j m o o _ _ nis masculine and :;:;is
feminine, 'contraryto English.
(perf lst p. sing.] ~:i] recited (2)- ~> I'~~~ [n.d.] ~
(imperf 3 p.m. plu.)they recite5 j;.J [n.d.]
(imper]. 2 p.m. plu.)you recite{imperf. lSI. p. plu.)
we recite,_j 1 : . . i
.J 1. t:
.,J ,; ~S t .seeJ'.>J -~.s :J J see 't.J~\.i;"
J see !I~ li:J C . .i"\ ;!----/I ,1'---'" .J .._,. see yA .:..;
;~-
unkemptness, impurity (n.)
1 * * *piety ( IS (,) J see) (n.)
! * 0 (,) ~ I< he did perfectly and i~ ;).~\thoroughly, to do
some-
thing skilfully_ " , l I f ~ _ ,ii:"1 j [r.f.} ~ . A ; " 93
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J J .;JOCABULARY 0' THE HOLY Q,USlAN{el, J p.m, sing.} iv
he may complete(el. lst, p, sing.) ivI may complete
(perate>j" m.. Iing.jthou complete
(perote m. plu.}you complete!
complete (n.)(ap-der. > iv, m. sing.)
completer, perfecter
,:;~_J(_4_r - ~~i
(imperf. l st p, sing.) vI lean (on SS)a place in which (pis.
pic.} \::;
one reclines, a staff, acouch - ~-[ap-der, plu.} 15~ I
3;.(:'::
~ - _.,# -
ace. reclinersJ !l - ! 9 t J.J see . . . ,1 * * * * Ioven (n.) ;
} .J I
'" IJ .J see - - . ' .~,~* " - ! - ' .J . . : . .(perf 3 p.m,
sing.) ~~.......epented
94
[perote, m. slng.}(thou) recite!
(perote m. plu.)(you) recite !
(p.p. 3 p.J. ling.).....,was/were recited
(pip 3 p.m. ling.),_. is recited
(pip 3 p. f. sing.],_ is/are recited
iact, pic. f.p/u.)
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\'OCA BIJLAII . Y OrTH!: HOL Y Q_IJRAN
: J ~.r!~ ace.".r'.(imperf. 3 p.m. plu.)
they repent(perate-p.rayer)may thou accept repentanceyou repent!
Iperatem.plu.} \f1
(v.rls.) ~ ,.-;.~ -!~.~n ,::"repentance .~ \.. .
