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03. Januar 2005 2
First Step Railway Reform (1)
Special fundDeutsche Bundesbahn
Special fundDeutsche Reichsbahn
Special fundFederal Railway Property
31 December 1993 01 January 1994
03. Januar 2005 3
First Step Railway Reform (2)
DB AG
EBA
05 January 1994
Federal Railway Property- Administration area
- Business area
-Sovereign area
BEV
03. Januar 2005 4
Special Fund BEV
• Part of the federal property (identity), but separate from other property
• Therefore part of the property without capacity for rights
• Acts outwardly in legal relations (as Federal Government) under its own name (BEV)
• Can sue and be sued
03. Januar 2005 5
Sovereignty of BEV
• Outward sovereignty means:– Legal capacity,
active and passive legitimation– Organizational independence– Separate budget– Not the traditional position of an authority
(not directly subordinate to the Federal Ministry of Transport, Building and Housing)
03. Januar 2005 6
Sovereignty of BEV
• Outward sovereignty guarantees:– Conflict mediation agency for sometimes contrary
objectives and political interests • of the Federal Government (owner of DB AG, employer
of the civil servants, federal budget, transport policy)• of DB AG (business decisions with personnel effects on
civil servants)
– Cost transparency railway reform
03. Januar 2005 7
Tasks of BEV
• Personnel management for– Civil servants in the DB Group
(assigned and granted leave of absence) – Civil servants with third parties (granted leave of
absence) – Transfer of services to third parties– Recipients of state benefits– Own personnel
• Continuation social services• Administration and utilization of real property
03. Januar 2005 8
BEV – Provider of personnel services
116.000
58.00050.000
0
20.000
40.000
60.000
80.000
100.000
120.000
1994 2003(01.10.)
(forecast)
Civil servants inthe DB Group(rounded number)
Development: Civil servants in the DB Group
03. Januar 2005 9
BEV – Provider of personnel services
0,90%
8,60%
13,10%
21,20%
26,40%
21,10%
6,70%
2,00%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
25-30 31-35 36-40 41-45 46-50 51-55 56-60 61-65
Civil servants inthe DB Group(age groups on1 October 2003)
Age pyramid: Civil servants in the DB Group
03. Januar 2005 10
Real Estate CompanyVivico Real Estate GmbH
• BEV – 94,99 %
• 218 valuable objects in exposed locations
• Own responsibility for added value
• Privatisation in 2 phases– Examination– Transaction
03. Januar 2005 11
Commercialisation of the BEV Real Estate
• Legal remit of BEV(property required / not required by the railways)
• Agreed and final breakdown• Real estate stock of BEV
(Residential, sports, leisure time areas, commercial objects)
• Commercialisation of the objects expected by 2011
03. Januar 2005 12
„As-if“ Reimbursement
• Paid by DB AG (for the entire Group)
- Reimbursement of personnel costs for assigned civil servants
- Contributions for subsequent pensions for civil servants on leave
- Share of personnel administration costs
03. Januar 2005 13
„As-if“ Reimbursement
• The basic principle of the reimbursement of personnel costs is the „as-if“ principle
03. Januar 2005 14
Outlook
• BEV today: – Partner of the DB Group– Partner of other investors and owner, e.g.
• Vodafone (Arcor AG & Co.)• Utility Company Konstanz (Bodensee Shipping)
• BEV in future:– One-stop product „railway reform“ – Partner also for new structures and ownership
situations
03. Januar 2005 15
Capital flows
Federal Government
Investment Track
DB AG
Investment Track
Federal Government
Subsidy BEV
BEV
Pensioners
Civil Servants at
DB AG
DB AGfor Civil Servants
Other
Other