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    UNIT 13

    1

    2

    4

    New Books from OxfordBritain's Shadow EconomyStephen SmithThe shadow economy embraces not only the blackeconomy of moonli htin ! tax dod in ! andscro"n in ! b"t also the wide ran e of ordinary!to" h prod"cti#e! ho"sehold acti#ities s"ch aswashin $"p! baby$sittin ! and %I& impro#ementsThis book takes a critical look at the whole of theshadow economy and makes new estimates of thescale and pattern of concealed incomes

    O 1( )*)+,( )! -larendon .ress! Oxford /1( +0

    The %ecline of the BritishEconomy

    An Institutional PerspectiveEdited by Bernard Elba"m and illiam 2a3onick'A distinguished contribution The essays that itcontains are coherent and thought-provo-king this isa fascinating new approach to the analysis andunderstanding of the decline of the British economy Itshould be read 'Pete !"Payne# The Times Higher EducationSupplement

    $ %& ( )&) (# *larendon Press + %& ,$

    Sri LankaEthnic fratricide and theDismantling of Democracy

    S.J. TAMBIAH A native ri !ankan of Tamil origins# thedistinguished social anthropologist . Tambiahanaly/es the causes of the conflict betweenma0ority inhalese Buddhists and minority Tamilsthat has wrecked the island of ri !anka foralmost forty years In his view# recent socialstresses rather than ancient religious and racialdifferences re the source of the trouble

    1An e2cellent and thought-provoking book 1 3Paul ieghart# Los Angeles Times Book Review

    1concise# informative# lucidly written a powerfulcase for the importance of pluralism 1

    3 4erle 5ubin# Christian Science Monitor 6%7 &,cloth

    ArabPolitics

    The Search for Legitimacy Michael C. Hudson

    The first systematic comparative analysis of political behavior throughout the entire Araborld! from Morocco to "u ait. In an attempt to e#plain hy the Arab orld remains in

    ferment! Hudson discusses such crucial factors as Arab and Islamic identity! ethnic andreligious minorities! the crisis of authority! the effects of $estern imperialism! and

    moderni%ation.

    &Hudson has succeeded brilliantly in surveying and analy%ing the entire range ofcontemporary Arab politics. '(He) focuses his vast *no ledge on theory and historicaldata ith valid and illuminating generali%ations! perhaps the most basic one being thatmost if not all Arab countries lac* an effective structure for full political participation.&

    +Library Journal ,--. /

    Yale

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    5 6

    7

    TELEVISION AND THEAMERICAN FAMILYSecond EditionEdited by

    ennin!" #$%&ntThe University of Alabama

    ' A(i"on #$%&ntUniversity of Southern CaliforniaA Volume in LEA's Communication Series

    This second edition of a trend-setting volume provides anupdated examination of the interaction bet een familiesand the most pervasive mass medium! television" Chartingdynamic developments of the American family andtelevision over the past decade# this volume! $rovides a comprehensive representation of

    programmatic research into family and television# Examines extensively the uses families ma%e of

    television# ho extensions of television affect usage#families' evolving attitudes to ard television# the

    ays families have been and are portrayed ontelevision# the effects television has on families# andthe ays in hich families can mediate its impact ontheir lives"

    The volume charts the dramatic changes in both familiesand television during the past decade and examines mutualeffects of these changes" &t is an invaluable resource forscholars and students in the areas of media and society#children and media# and family studies"

    cloth() approx" *+, pp" ) .."./)&)e$*&c+, - &))$o.' 472 ))' - /40'05

    L& $ence E$(*& A""oci&te" Inc' 1 Ind "t$i&( A en e M& & N

    COMM8NICATION RACE ANDFAMILYExploring Communication&n 0lac%# 1hite# and 0iracial 2amiliesEdited byT o &" ' Soc &Old Dominion UniversityR nette C' Di!!"University of LouisvilleA Volume in LEA Communication Series

    This ground-brea%ing volume explores ho familycommunication influences the perennial and controversialtopic of race" &n assembling this collection# editors Thomas3" Socha and 4hunette C" 5iggs argue that the hope formanaging America's troubles ith 6race6 lies not only ithcommunicating about race at public meetings# in school#and in the media# but also 7 and more fundamentally 7 ithfamilies communicating constructively about race at home"

    African-American and European American familycommunication researchers come together in this volumeto investigate such topics as ho 0lac% familiescommunicate to manage the issue of racism8 ho 0lac%

    parent-child communication is used to manage thederogation of 0lac% children8 the role of television infamily communication about race8 the similarities anddifferences bet een and among communication in 0lac%#1hite# and biracial couples and families8 and ho familycommunication education can contribute to a brighterfuture for all" 1ith the aim of developing a clearerunderstanding of the role that family communication playsin society's move for ard a multicultural orld# thisvolume provides a crucial examination of ho familiesstruggle ith issues of ethnic cultural diversity"

    cloth() approx" ,/9 pp" ) //"./)&)e$*&c+, - &))$o.' 252 ))' - /27'05

    L& $ence E$(*& A""oci&te" Inc' 1 Ind "t$i&( A en e M& & N

    0

    FAMILY COMMUNICATION FAMILY COMMUNICATION

    NEW BOOKS FROMNEW BOOKS FROM 0

    0

    University Paperback .olicin Ind"strial %isp"tes1)(4 to 1()+5O6E5 6E75&The recent increase of violent confrontation in industrialdisputes has led to rene ed interest in the nature of industrialviolence and the police tactics employed to counteract it"4oger :eary's study provides a fascinating and historicallydetailed account of the changing nature of industrialviolence";., pages $aperbac% < *;9 .e 2etter Lane# London EC*$ *EE

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    7..5O7-8IN6T8E TE9T

    ? Loo% at the texts and ans er the follo ing @uestions!;" 1hat typographical features of the text characteri e the genre

    book advertisement B ," 1hat are the five publishers representedB

    D" 1hich boo%s are published in 0ritain and hich in AmericaB

    *" 1hich boo%s are published in paperbac%B

    /" 1hich boo%s are published in hardbac% clothF editionsB

    The first operation e normally perform on texts hen e read in ourfirst language is to read them rapidly and superficially to get a generalidea of their contents and) or to find specific information" Gou have

    Hust done the latter in order to ans er the @uestions above" Gou ill begiven guided practice in performing these operations hen you read inEnglish"

    895: ;

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    INTENSI:E5E7%IN6

    Kne useful ay of approaching a ritten text is through an examination of itsstructure or organi ation# especially hen the reader ill subse@uently need to ta%enotes on hat he has read" 5iscerning the structure or organi ation of a text involvesunderstanding not only the riter's ords# but the function of those ords in context!to understand# that is# not only hat the riter is saying # but hat he is doing # e"g"mar%ing an example or comparison# formulating a definition or hypothesis# etc" seethe K0SE4VAT&K>S at the end of this unit"F

    895: ;

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    895: ;ecti e" "

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    >otice# in addition to the more common ad"ective#noun combination# thefollo ing ays of @ualifying nouns! noun#noun 'shado economy'# 'police tactics'F here the noun

    functions as adHective noun#$ast $artici$le 'pages devoted to literature'# 'tactics employed'F#

    here e may consider as deleted a relative pronoun M verb to be'tactics hich are employed'F

    noun# $resent $artici$le 6ground-brea%ing volume6# trend-settingvolume

    895: ;

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    895: ;

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    some of the dar%er or%ings of the mind" This or% is the most of the psychology of the unconscious available" $ublished in paperbac%# The )nter$retation of Dreams is for all those ho are seriously interested in dream psychology"

    :O-7BU275& O5; 7N% O5%BUI2%IN6

    ? 2ind these ords in the textsO# decide theord class# and rite it and the translation of the

    ord in the space provided"? Then complete the table by forming other

    ords using appropriate suffixes if necessary"Consult your dictionary"

    VKCA0 LA4G 1K4P 1K45 0 &L5&>:o$d &nd

    Loc&tion

    C(&"" T$&n"(&tion No n Ve$* Ad>ecti e Ad e$*

    $ervasive /F&nteraction /FComprehensive

    /FExtensively /FEvolving /FCommunication

    9F&nfluences 9FArgue 9F5ifference 9F5eveloping 9FControversial

    +F4ace +FConstructively

    +FIanage +FAssembling +F

    O The boo% advertisements have been numbered as follo s! / 7 Television and the American (amily* 9 7Communication! Tace and (amily 8 + 7Communiation! and %omantic %elationshi$s

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    OBSE5:7TIONS ON TE9TT&.E BOO; 7%:E5TISE

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    ? As o$ than? ? t as o$ than into e&c !&)'

    a" Are you as tall your brotherB b" She's not as clever her sister"c" 1as 3oan's party better Iaria'sBd" &'m studying the same subHect Emma"

    e" Li or%s much harder 3ohn"f" & haven't got as many cousins you"

    ? As as/ not as as.4e rite the follo ing sentences ith &" &" or not &" &"'Ex" 0ob's taller than 3ac%" ) 3ac%'s not &" tall &"0ob"

    a" 3ill's more intelligent than 0ill" 0ill's not

    b" The sun's much hotter than the moon" The moon isn't

    c" Are you and your husband the same ageB Are you your husbandB

    d" Gou can read more @uic%ly than & can" & can't e" Jarry on more money than 0ill" 0ill didn't

    in f" Eva's or% is better than mine" Iy or% isn't

    2' Re(&ted o$d B$o )"T%)e" o< #oo+ ? $ut each of the follo ing ords in its correct place belo

    volume publication hodunit hardbac%

    best-seller thriller copy editionmanuscript proofs paperbac%

    ;" Gou can see the original of -amlet in Sha%espeare's o n riting"," 0efore a boo% is sent to be printed# the author must chec% the "D" 1here is three of this set of encyclopaediasB*" The ne government report on agricultural statistics is a very interesting "/" Jave you got a of :raham :reene's Brighton %ock B9" This boo% costs ;,# but that's the price" The costs only /"/

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    9" & never li%ed history at school" & found it very hard to all that boring stuff aboutars and revolutions"

    +" 1e have re@uested our la yers to the document ith the greatest care to decidehether it's legal or not"

    N" Some people have the ability to a page# hich means to read it very @uic%ly# Hust ta%ing in the main points"

    ." & sometimes a maga ine in a ne sagent's but & don't usually buy one"