02-FHwA-HEADSUP- Managerial Eco

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    HEADS UP

    HurricaneEvacuation

    Analysis andDecision

    SupportUtilityProgram

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    HEADS UP Home Page

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    HEADS UP

    Next generation version of the

    Emergency TransportationInformation System (ETIS) Program

    Dynamic Hourly Travel Demand

    Forecasting

    Integrated Traffic Counter Data

    Ingestion and Analysis

    Hourly Traffic Queue Length Estimation

    Host Shelter Demand Estimation

    Evacuation Shutdown Calculation

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    HEADS UPDynamic Hourly Travel Demand

    ForecastingSimulates a gradual loading of evacuation

    road network based on behavioralsurveys

    Calculates dynamic clearance timesbased on specific storm scenario

    Provides dynamic hourly critical link databased on specific storm scenario For entire state

    For entire roadway length (I 75, US 231, SR 60)

    Cumulative hourly evacuating vehicle and

    population data (in and out-of county) forall risk counties

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    HEADS UP Data Input

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    HEADS UP County Report

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    HEADS UP

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    ETIS Loading Curve

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    HEADS UP Loading Curves

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    HEADS UP

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    HEADS UP 6 hours

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    HEADS UP 12 Hours

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    HEADS UP 18 Hours

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    HEADS UP 24 Hours

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    HEADS UP 30 Hours

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    HEADS UP 36 Hours

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    HEADS UP 42 Hours

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    HEADS UP

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    HEADS UP

    Dynamic Hourly Travel Demand

    Forecasting

    Max commute time per link or destination

    Reverse lane impact determination

    Link construction designation capability

    Sensitivity analysis for phased

    evacuations

    Evaluation of clearance time impacts ofroad closures and detours

    Re-routing analysis

    HEADS UP

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    HEADS UP

    Integrated Traffic Counter DataIngestion and AnalysisAutomatically ingest real time traffic

    counter data for DOT website

    Traffic Volume Hourly Average Speed Hourly

    Historical Hourly Average Volumes

    Dynamic compare and contrast analysis

    between demand forecast and counterdata

    Capability key to queue lengthcalculation and evacuation shutdown

    functions

    DOT T ffi C t W b it

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    DOT Traffic Counter Website

    DOT T ffi C t D t

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    DOT Traffic Counter Data

    DOT T ffi C t D t

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    DOT Traffic Counter Data

    C t D t C i

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    Counter Data Comparison

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    HEADS UP

    Hourly Traffic Queue Length Estimation

    Determine length of traffic queue for eachcriticallink

    Graphic depiction of queue length onprogram map

    Host Shelter Demand Estimation

    Host shelter determination for every countyin the state

    Predict number of vehicles and peopleentering host county by roadway

    Calculation of time to first arrival ofevacuation vehicles and peak vehicle

    volume based on traffic counter data

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    HEADS UP

    Evacuation Shutdown Calculation

    Based on hourly average speed data fromreal-time traffic counters

    Determine which interchange andupstream roadway traffic should be

    diverted to avoid adding to queue Icon on map that shows average speed

    thresholds at each counter locationproviding indication of possible queue

    Map based data input and model results

    Coupled with remote statewide meso-scale weather monitoring system (FAWN,

    DOT and other future met stations)

    HEADS UP D t M

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    HEADS UP Data Map

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    FAWN

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    HEADS UP - Operational Uses

    Scenario building to test various

    evacuation strategies and assumptions

    Non Event:

    For scenario development during

    training events and exercises;

    Testing various strategies and options in

    developing regional plans; and

    General contingency planning.

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    HEADS UP - Operational Uses

    Scenario building to test various

    evacuation strategies and assumptions

    During actual events: Investigate options for deploying law

    enforcement and traffic managementresources;

    Assess impact of reverse lane options;

    Study clearance time and operationalbenefits of phased evacuations; and

    Analyze effects of evacuationassumptions (e.g., shadow evacuations,in-county sheltering, etc.); and

    Anticipate exigent circumstances.

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    HEADS UP - Operational Uses

    Real-time monitoring of evacuation

    progress and shelter demand

    Automatic TTMS ingestion capability

    allows user to:

    Monitor average volume and speeds oncritical and strategic links;

    Relate observed values against predictedvolumes to assess progress and

    effectiveness of overall evacuation andtraffic management efforts;

    Calculate realistic estimates of potentialshelter demand and arrival timing of

    evacuees for host counties;

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    HEADS UP - Operational Uses

    Real-time monitoring of evacuation

    progress and shelter demand

    Automatic TTMS ingestion capability

    allows user to:

    Realize more rapidly accidents and othercircumstances that cause or worsencongestion; and

    Obtain better appraisals of actual

    participation rates and assess theeffectiveness of public informationefforts.

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    HEADS UP - Operational Uses

    Implementation of Evacuation Measures

    and Sustaining Operations

    Emergency Management

    Regional and multi-regional clearance

    timesEvacuation decision making and

    coordination

    Designation and preparation of hostshelter counties

    Evacuation shutdown decision making

    and coordination

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    HEADS UP - Operational Uses

    Implementation of Evacuation Measures

    and Sustaining Operations

    Traffic Operations

    More effective deployment of law

    enforcement resources Pre-stage personnel and materiel to

    predicted critical links throughout the entire

    evacuation event

    Use time-based, most congested link data to

    develop rerouting schemes to divert traffic

    away from expected congested segments

    S O

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    HEADS UP - Operational Uses

    Implementation of Evacuation Measures

    and Sustaining Operations

    Traffic Operations

    More effective deployment of law

    enforcement resources Determine duration of deployment and

    possible shifts needed

    Designate operational sectors and

    responsibilities for entire state

    Anticipate routine and other reporting

    requirements between field and Emergency

    Operations Centers

    HEADS UP O i l U

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    HEADS UP - Operational Uses

    Implementation of Evacuation Measures

    and Sustaining Operations

    Traffic Operations

    Implementation of traffic management

    measures tailored to situation Pre-stage and continue deployment of

    highway incident management teams based

    on service to volume ratios and TTMS data

    Deploy ITS resources (i.e., VMS, AM-radios,HAR) for most effective coverage based on

    service to volume ratios

    Analyze options and coordinate operations

    for reverselaning and re-routing

    HEADS UP O ti l U

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    HEADS UP - Operational Uses

    Implementation of Evacuation Measures

    and Sustaining Operations

    Traffic Operations

    Evacuation Shutdown

    Determine lead times needed to closeinterchanges and clear congested roadways

    based on TTMS average speed data and

    queue length function

    Identify interchanges and alternate routes to

    clear roadway and reduce queues using

    queue length determination and evacuation

    shutdown functions

    HEADS UP O ti l U

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    HEADS UP - Operational Uses

    Implementation of Evacuation Measures

    and Sustaining Operations

    Shelter Operations

    Improving capabilities in host shelter

    counties Designate likely host shelter counties based

    on predicted traffic volumes for roadways

    and potential bottlenecks

    Determine lead time for host counties toprepare for sheltering mission

    Develop a more efficient shelter opening

    scheme based on predicted numbers of

    evacuees and entering routes

    HEADS UP O ti l U

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    HEADS UP - Operational Uses

    Implementation of Evacuation

    Measures and Sustaining Operations

    Shelter Operations

    Opening refuges of last resort

    Determine in which counties and along whatroadways refuges may have to be opened

    based on queue length function.

    In conjunction with HURREVAC, determine

    lead time for counties to prepare refuges.

    Using travel demand forecast module,

    determine potential refuge demand along

    congested roadways.

    HEADS UP O ti l U

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    HEADS UP - Operational Uses

    Implementation of Evacuation

    Measures and Sustaining Operations

    Public Information

    Pre-Departure Advisories

    Using broadcast media and 511 (Knowbefore you go) inform evacuees of

    potential congested areas and suggest

    alternate routes.

    Provide information to potential evacuees of

    worst household commute times and queue

    lengths depending on routes selected and

    evacuation start times.

    HEADS UP O ti l U

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    HEADS UP - Operational Uses Implementation of Evacuation

    Measures and Sustaining OperationsPublic Information

    Pre-Departure Advisories

    Forewarn potential motorists of what toexpect once evacuation trip has begun

    based on real time data from TTMS, travel

    demand, queue length and worst household

    commute time data. Using evacuation shutdown lead times,

    prepare advisories encouraging in-county

    evacuation and avoidance of occluded

    roadways.

    HEADS UP O ti l U

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    HEADS UP - Operational Uses

    Implementation of Evacuation

    Measures and Sustaining Operations

    Public Information

    Event Specific Advisories to Motorists

    Requires ITS and other methods ofcommunicating with evacuees already on

    roadway (i.e., HAR, VMS, portable radio

    transmitters, radio)

    Forewarn potential evacuees of what to

    expect at traffic bottlenecks and congested

    areas based on TTMS and travel demand

    forecasting model.

    HEADS UP O ti l U

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    HEADS UP - Operational Uses Implementation of Evacuation

    Measures and Sustaining OperationsPublic Information

    Event Specific Advisories to Motorists

    Recommend local sheltering options andalternate routes to motorists along

    congested roadways and in traffic queues.

    Provide times to reach likely destination

    locations based on TTMS data and traveldemand forecast model.

    Advise motorist to clear roadways and seek

    refuges once evacuation shutdown lead

    times are realized.

    HEADS UP I S

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    HEADS UP - In SummaryThe capability to manage evacuations,

    not just initiate themAllows analysis of the impacts of alternate

    courses of action and decision making.

    More realistic estimates of regionalevacuation times and impacts.

    Allows real time monitoring and analysis

    of evacuation situation

    Permits better planning for exigent

    situations on evacuation roadways

    HEADS UP I S

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    HEADS UP - In SummaryThe capability to manage evacuations,

    not just initiate themBetter prepare host shelter jurisdictions of

    potential operational needs.

    Implications for Public Information

    (511and Know before you Go)

    Emergency Public Information (along

    roadways).

    Possible application for otheremergencies that precipitate evacuations

    and diversions including Nuclear Power,

    Terrorism, Hazmat incidents

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    Summary

    Operations AND information

    management

    Proactive rather than reactive

    Disasters = Movement Management

    Includes data collection and analysis

    tools

    Contingent on acquiring data, analyzing

    and interpreting it and then acting on it