College in Rome in Decemberwill complete the scholastic yearin Rome and will return to theDiocese for assignm~nt in theSpring.

Seminarians studying for theDiocese at Montreal and at St.Mary's Seminary in Baltimoreand St. John's Seminary,Brighton will be ordained to thePriesthood by the Most ReverendBishop at the completion of theirseminary courses which will bewithin the next several months.

Charges ChineseReds Repudiate~uman Rights

WASHINGTON(NC)J'he president of the Catho­lic Association' for Interna­tional Peace has accused theChinese communist regime of

, denying the Chinese people "themost elemental of human rights,

'including religion, and even lifeitself,"

Harry W. Flannery, CAIPpresiden t, made the charge in a10-point indictment of the Pe­king regime, issued in opposi­tion t, proposals that it be ad­mitted to the United Nations.

"Can anyone seriously believe,on the basis of the record, thatcommiJnist China will live tilt

Turn &0 Pare ·Fifteea

of Fall River. Rev. James F. Buckley, center,blesses his mother, Mrs. James Buckley ofDorchester. Rev. Robert F. Kirby, right,imparted his first blessing to his mother,Mrs. Robert F. Kirby of North Attleboro.

Socialized Medicine in BritainPenalizes Catholic Physicians

, LONDON (NC)-It is "virtually impossible" for aCatholic gynecologist to take a post in Britain's nationalhealth scheme.

A Catholic priest, writing an<mymously under the pseu­donym "Sacerdos" in the that contraceptive advice shouldCatholic Herald national be. ava.ilable to w~men who re-

, qUire It, a Catholic can be ex-weekly, also observe? t~e cluded from a hospital post bynumber of gynecologIsts IS the hospital cOll}mittee simplysteadily decreasing, It is already on the grounds that his viewsvery small compared to the num- run counter to the spirit of theber in, the other branches of Act and that he would thereforemedicine, he s!lid. not be a suitable person to be,

lie claimed' that this is "a a consultant ·to or in medicalgrave injustice, to Catholic doc- charge of a maternity depart­tors and a grave handicap to ment.Catholic mothers." "Therapeutic abortion is now

~'Since the National Health common in hospitals," the priestAct of 1946' which prescribed Turn to Page Sixteen

Chancery AnnouncesPriests' Assignments

The Chancery Office has announced the assignment of .the three priests whom the Most 'Reverend Bishop ordainedon the Feast of the Epiphany in St. Mary's Cathedral, FallRiver..Rev~ Robert F. Buckley ;has

been assigned to the Cathe­dral.

Rev. Rohert F. Kirby has,been assigned, to St. Roch'sChurch in Fall River.

Rev. Bernard F. Sullivan hasbeen assigned to St. Mary'sChurch in Norton.

AlI three appointments becomeeffective today.

R,ev. John R. Foister, who wasordained at the North American

Highest Honor.For Civilian·To· Priest

BOSTON (NC)-The Navywill present its highest civ­ilian award to a Jesuit priestin Jim. 20 ceremonies ·here.

Receiving the Navy's Distin­guished Public Service Awardwill be Father Daniel J. Linehan,S.J., ;)4, chairman of the depart­ment of geophysics at BostonCollege here.

The award will be presentedby Rear Adm. Carl F. Espe,commandant of the First NavalDistrict, in ceremonies at theParker House hotel here.

Father Linehan will be hon­ored for, his "outstanding con­tribution to the Navy'in the field

Turn to Page SixteeD

IMPART FIRST BLESSINGS:newly ordained priests of the Fall RiverDiocese give their first blessings to theirparents. Rev. Bernard F. Sullivan, left,gives his first blessing to his mother andfather, Mr. and 'Mrs. Bernard F. Sulliva~,

,:CATHOLIC: FAMILIES, ,

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~ because they're larger-they:~ need more products and','services. Cultivate their pur-:~ chasing through consistent ~: a~vertising in The Anchor.:, .a. ,·

, Two New F~atores

The Anchor\ presents two newweekly features today •

The first is a Question andAnswer column by Rev. JamesA. McCarthy of the Holy Nameparish in Fall River. The faith­ful of the diocese ,are invited tosUbmit questions they wouldlike answered.

How no y ~u Rate on Facts ofFaith, by Brian Cronin, is theother ~ew feature.

Both' will be found on PageSeven,'

Jury ConcludesChicago SchoolFire Accident

'cHICAGO (NC) - "Noevidence of neglect" wasturned up by a coroner'sjury investigating the Dec. 1fire at Our Lady' of the AngelsSchool here in which 93 personsdied, Chicago's archdiocesanschool superintendent has said. '

Msgr. William E. McManussaid the verdict of a special

Turn to Page Sixteen

Revolution HeroCastro PromisesDemocratic Cuba

HAVANA (NC)---:.Tiium­pnant revolutionary leaderFidel Castro has proclaimedthat with the ouster of Pres­ident Fulgencio Batista, Cuba isbeginning a new era, in whichthe Christian spirit will prevail.

The 32-year-old hero of therevolution has asserted that inrestoring civil rights and ridding

'the government of corruption,the new Cuba needs men whoare honest and trustworthy. Itis Cuba's Catholics who are out-

'. stan,ding for these qualities, heTurn to Page Fourteen

, PRICE10c$4.00 .... y_

of opinion now is that such ben­efits as bus rides, textbooks,lunches and medical and dentalcare are for the safety and pro­tection of children, not for thebenefit Of any particular school.

He cited the U. S.. SupremeCourt's decision in the case of,Arch Everson vs. the Board ofEducation of Ewing Township,N. J., in which the court held thatthe due process clause of theFourteenth Amendment is notviolated if public transportationis providedf or chidren of Catho­ic 'parochial sC,hools.

Turll .. Pee Eightee.a.

School Bus, Rid~s Benefit Child,Not Church Aid, Solicitor Rules

CLEVELAND (NC) - o.hio public school boards arelegally free to give bus transportation to children attendingpa'rochial and other non-profit schools that meet Statestandards, Cuyahoga County Prosecutor John T. Corriganhas asserted.

Nothing, in the UnitedStates or Ohio constitutionsor laws forbids such action,Mr. Corrigan told the StoryvilleSchool Board which has beenasked to provide bus rides forparochial school pupils.

Mr. Corrigan's opinion iseounter to a 31-year-old opin­ion of the then Ohio Atty. Gen.Edward C. Turner, who ruledonly pupils attending publicschools are entitled to transpor­tation 'at public expense.

Mr. Corrigan quoted several-..areea to show that the tren.cl

'An Anchor of the Send. Sure and Firm-ST. PAUL

TheANCHOR

Arrange Pan~1 Discu'ssionsFor Parents in 'Diocese

Every family in the piocese wiH be' reached by paneldiscussions scheduled during the next few 'weeks ,by the-Diocesan Council of Catholic Women. The discussions willdeal with the educational task of parents and w'iil be heldat five central locations to .afford maximum - opportu- liam S. Downey, Jr., M.D., and

Stanley J. Koczera, M.D., allnity for attendance.' New Bedford physicians. Rev.

The first discussion I is James A.' Clark, St. Mary'sslated at 3 Sunday afternoon. It Church, New Bedford, will mod­will be held at the elementary erate the panel. <

school in Osterville with mem- The facts of life from a theo­bers of Our Lady of the Assump- logical and physical point oftion Guild, Osterville acting as view will be discussed, in keep­hostesses. 'Catholic parents. ing with the desire of the latethroughout the Cape and Islands Holy Father as expressed in hisare invited to attend. Allocution to Catholic Women

The 'gathering will take the of October 1941.form of an open meeting of Dis- . Similar discussions, at dates,trict Five Of the Diocesan Coun- 'to be announced, will be heldeil. Mrs. Manley Boyce,' West in Taunton, New Bedford, FallHarwich, will be chairwoman. .River and Attleboro. All will

Panel of Doctors 'be under the sponsorship 'of theAt Osterville to 'discuss "Par-' Family and Parent Education

ents as' Educators" will be Committee of the DiocesanArthur ~. Buckley, M.D., Wil- Council of Catholic Worrien.

F~II River, Mass. - 'Thursday, J~n. 15, 1959

V I 3 • 3 S~ond Ctas. Mail Privilea-M ..~ ~. , 0. ' Authorized at Fall Ri"er. Masa.

..;:,:;.

-THE ANCHOIThurs., Jan. 15, '1,9592"

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Mass O;d~.

CLERGY APPOINTMENTS

OFFICIAL

Diocese of Fa II River

~~?t£;;5--Bishop of Fall ,River, I

...... : ....~ :~ ...

,FORTY, HOURS)·DEVC>.TION ::

The Reverend, .James F. Buckley to St.. Mary's Cathedralof the Assumption, Fall River.

The Reverend Robert F. ~irbY to St. Roch's Church, Fall ~River. . .

The Reverend Bernard F. Sullivan to St. Mary's Church,Norton.

Requiem for NunAt Cumberland

Jesuit ProposesColleges Teach,Th~ology Well

KANSAS CITY (NC) ­,Secular colleges can't choosebetween teaching and notteaching theology;, theirchoice only can be betweetlteaching it consciously and well,or without discipline or order.

This is the opinion of FatherGustave Weigel, S..J., well knowntheologian, who said theology of.one kind or another is alwayspresent on a campus, even when.the institution has nothing to dowith it officially.

Anyone, said the .Jesuit Father,who thinks long enough ,aboutreality ,comes to conclusionsabout it and thereby formulatesatheology. ~nd this person then,

F dh 0 , attempts to communicate his con-New Record High or' am pen clusions, whether with, purposeor not.

For Trade Books To Juniors Theology Still PresentWASHINGTON (NC)- Pub- NEW!YOR~.(NC)-Outshlnd- "Hence it is· impossible for

lication of Catholic trade books ing students wili be allowed to CARDINAL-ARCHBISHOP OF MILAN: His Eminence the college to keep theology outreached a total of 694 titles in ' . enter •Fordham College after . I of the classroom. 'Every profes-1958. comp1E;ting their third ·yel!f of Giovanni Montini; Archbishop of Milan, poses for a forma sor worth his salt has Ii theology,

h · h ' hid portraI't I'n the halls of the V'atican during the ceremo.nie,s of vague perhaps but operative Ill'Eugene P. Willging, di~ector 19 sc 00 ,un er a new ex.:- ,. ,perimental program. the public,consistory in which he was r.aised to the rank of all ·he 'does. * * * The very at-

of libraries of the Catholic Um- tempt to avoid the ultimate ques-·t fA' d th d'tor Sl t d t b' . . S t cardinal. He'is shown (left) with his auxiliary Bishop Giu-verSl y 0 merIca an eel ,a eo, egm 1D ep em- tion thrusts the question into the

of a weekly card and news serv- ber, the program also will enable seppe Schiavini of Milan. NC Photo. open' and men will answerice on Catholic books, reports talented students to begin grad..: if he

'th th '. li' C " , "Declares, R'ebe,1 Leaders 'posited questions even . t1t:;~ t~~~~:~ 7~~rr:ftr::.sT:eIaimuai ,uate studIes at an ea~ er agt;:. ' a sfro only answer is a ' bad one,·

, . > This in 'turn, acc'ordil\g to Jes..:' . ", Father Weigel said. ', c.ompilation ,is :imited "t9 "trade". . "I .' d b P ,,' I'D" ,

uit :Father Leo P. McLaughlili, .~splre', y apa' ocumen,.. ts", ,ii The theologian' from' Wood-books, ,nam~ly those sold through,"> dean· of the college, shouldallow' stOCk' (i\IId.) College,' sp'eakingthe book trade, and excludes ',' , 'C .

the students to star,t, professio~al . The reporter of the following, peatedly voiced opposition to it.' before the' Newman lub of thetextbooks.' ' '. ,careers' earlier, and to\provide dispatch is a gradul!-te of the" :Castro alsO stated that those 'University of Kansas City and

There were 144 publishers re- motivation for them to use -their '. Havana school of journalism, 'a. who 'played the role of opposi~ the 'annual convention" of thepresented, in the, 694 Catholic ,'talents more completely, member of the Catholic Youth 'tiOD candidates 'for public office Association of American'" Col-books issued in 1958. Mr. Will-' Faculty Advisor ",' Movement' and a reporter for in the elections held under Ba~ leges, told both ~roups that' whenging designated,53 as primarily To help the.earlyadinission :Avance, Havana daily.; 'He has 'tista will be banned. fi6m l>olit'; universities officially threw the-Catholic firms, which issued 379 .' ll' t l'f served as correspondent for ical office for 30 years as p'unish- ology out of the window, it ney-titles, and 91 as general firms, students ad~ust to cO,egla e I.e, 'T' ." ' • B' 1 . ts,

" Fordham ~I'll .assiun them,' a, N,.C.W.C"" ews, Service for the rilent for "reaping the"fruits of ertheless remamed: IOOglS,which issued '315 titles. These.., h'l h l·t ·t·, faculty' adviser,' for the first se-, past three years and had. a DUID- opport.unism scattered by Batista p 10sap ers, I erary crl l~figures indicate a decided shift ta' ht th I 't'h tmester. However,"they will be 'her of his dispatches sup.pre~d, among those who helped to per- ,ug eo ogy WI ou ac-in ,totals, pointing toward in- t d ... . k' ledgl'ng l't and wI'thout sy~,expected to maintain the same by the, governmen urlng _e petrate the fraud, while young now ' ......creasing significance of the gen- course s~hedule and. to meet the. Batista regime.' people sacrificed their lives for tern or discipline. This causederal fl'rms, the Catholic 'Univers- . "th 1 g' 1 h " h'c'h l'eft. Il·herty." Castro l'den'tl'fied thl'S a eo 0 Ica c aos W 1'd same academic requirements as G ta M 0_' •ity official sal . , By us vo Pena on.., phrase as a q'uotation from the ,students "completely dizzy," be

other freshm.en. ' 'C ThHAVANA' (Radio N ) - e message of Auxiliary . Bishop said.

,leaders of the Cuban revolution Alfredo Muller y San Martin 01 Flourishes on Campus. which overthrew the regime of .Havana in tribute to the success- Father "Weigel. asserted tIM'Fulgencio Batista were "princi- fl''pally inspired by, Leo XIII's ul revo ~tlOn. university should recognize and

, , , I , Marriage S~t,a8 '. ',' propose to its community theRerum Novarum and other papa theological' question. It' should

,pronouncements' on social jus- (Inquiries in-Cuba 'concerning present the order of the universetice, Fidel·Castro declared in an ' the marital sta'tusof Fidel Cas- as something known to hUmall

exclusive interview here.· tro reveal that" the military intelligence, to ,~ studied~i'Looking' forward to the re- leader has not attempted to re- 'But;' he'continued, the secular

building of 'Cuba, the victOrious marry since llis wife" had ob- , , ., h f f tal'n'ed' a'dl'vorc'e from hl'm'. 'about university must also acknowl.rebel leader, who is now c 'ie 0 " "

f 't t 'd' th t s~'x years a'go. HI'S' wl'fe,'th"e' for- edge, its own incapacity to an-,Cuba's armed' orces, s a e a ' ., , , 'social'legislation mU$t be based mer Mirta Diaz Balart; is the siNer this theological question

'I H daugh'ter of a proml'ne'nt 'Batista and, for detailed answer, it" must,on Christia~ princlp es.: e em- refer students to the differentphasized that agrarian reform is supporter and the sister' of an-

FRIDAY~St. Marcellus I,.'Pope of greatest. importance at this other. She is said .to have' been theological s"ltools of thought.and Martyr. Simple. ·Red., 'Mass time. ' ',' pressured_ into divorcing Castroproper; Gloria; Cominon,Pr~,- When asked. about religious because of his revolutionary ac.,face. .

instruction' in public, schools as tivities: Mrs. 'Castro is un!ler., _SATURDAY-St. Anthony," Ab- . the basis for moral reform of ,stood to nave remarried in a civil

bot. Double. White. Mass Prop- Cuba, Castro replied: "I think ceremony, and is now known as, er; Gloria; Common Preface. that,withou. endangering free.;. Mrs. Mirta Diaz de Nunez­

SUNDAY-Suriday· After Epiph- dom of worship, :religious in- Portuendo. They have a nine­any. Double. Green.' Mass struction ought to be given in year-old son, Fidel Jr., who're­Proper; Gloria; Second Col- ,public schools today'- I, believe 'cently returned to Cuba afterlect St. Peter's ·Chair at Rome; , , that religion is the basis for the having been a third grade stu­Third Collect St. Paul, Apostle;. moral form~tion of man." dent in, a Flushing, L. -I., publicCreed; Preface of Trinity. Prior to taking over the lead- ,school.)

MONDAY-Mass Of the' previous . ership of the revolutionary,' ~ •

,Sunday. Simple. Green. -Mass ',movement, Castro was a studen!Proper; No Gloria;' Seco'nd' in Jesuit schools in Santiago andCollect .Ss: Marius, 'Martha; . Havana, where he distinguisl].~d 'Audifax and Abachus,' Martyrs; himself as a student and athleteThird Collect St. Canute, I5:ing; and in piety. - ,Common~reface. ',' ,'." Stable Standard

TUESDAY-SS.Fabian, Pope, The leader of t~ revolution'and Sebastian,' ,'- ,..raJ.'tyrs. declared .that' unemployment:Double; Red." Mass' Proper;' must be eradicated in Cuba be­Gloria; Common ·Preface.. 'fore the revolution can really he

WEDNESDAY-St. Agnes,' Vir": considered, complete., "Every.gin and Martyr. Double. Red:" Cuban must have a decent j'ob/'Mass Proper; Gloria;"CommOD':' 'he said, "for we consider it an, 'Preface. ' . 'essential" obligation 'of the v gov-

, THURSDAY-':'SS: Viricent. and' 'ernmeilt to guaianteeouiciti-'Anastasius, Marty'rs'; ·Siinple. zens a stable standard 'of 'living."Red. 'Mass Proper;" Gloria; Castro " 'said that . gambling .Coptmon Preface.. , ,should, De totally.eliminated. It

is a vice most injurious to publicLegion of ,Decency'· morals and is especially ecol'iom"­The ,following film tit,lell: 'ar~ ,~cally harl11ful. to ~hose of ,low'·

to be ad~e.d, in their respective' ' l~comes, he stated, , ,cla5S'fiicationsto the liilt receililY,.. :.' ':1 hav~ ...co~,cltu;led ,that thepUbli~he4 i?-.rtte Antli?~: ' .. ; ~:>.f()rmer g?vernment was, suI>.- "

Morally' 'Unobjectiom\bh!: 'fOt ' port~d .~~ .gambler.s a~d ~ang-::, .Genet~l paii-onage-:.Timka.t"·",,.'"~:·,J)~ers. and'h~ve' de~lded tba~' the""

" ,,' ~ . ..... ',", ;'~:-::~i,lar~e gambly:~g,ca!?mosmay only,,,,,,,;Morally UnobJ«:~~~nabl~,:.'!~'"be,approved by the new govern- .",0:'

Adults - ParatrQop,:,;:~~mqlaftd,:: "in"ent"as possible toliristattrac-"Witches" of SaI~ni''''r''> - ~,tions,f~e,~~id. '.'W~ys ..~ do this ,

,~ ::,'. 'THS; ANCHOR ' ·.•.~without. detiiineilttO,.:the lower,Seeond-el~, mail, .privUeges autbori&ed .:1ncome :groups 'must be'· studied."

~~~'::~y~f'!~·iollH\ithla:d~~~e~~:"'Ft'~""· "Gambling 'reaGhed"'~tS,highest:, River. "lla.s;';"I>Y 'tile Catholie Press ,.,f tile, .,,:':poir,t, 'during, the, Batista. regime"

Diocese of Fall River, Subserlption priee d C th l' th 1 d '...... ...._-... :,. Ill' ,'malllc'~a14'''.00 'per, J'eaJ>. "_,.2,, .:'.... ,an ·c a, 0 lC...yO,u, ea ers ,re-

Feb. 6--La Salette Seminary,~i, c, , .•Attleboro•. ,,:,· ,"

.' ;- ...

'.. .Jan: 2~St." Aiitho!iy:" ~aun..:'.• !~'';''"C' '.:.>-' :toil:":< .:t~"T-:;:"'~! .......:..--::,..,<..... ' .... _j~_' ':

'",J ... " .Sacred Heart, Fall·l}~ver.:

:Feti: 1 -;-' H~IY Na~e>::New:;;", Bedford.

..... ' " S~. Joseph, F~l,l River.

The program· ""ill be open totalented students from highschools which officially approve

A soiemn .funeral Mass was.,. the policy. Th~ students must!lUng yesterday by R~v. John J. achieve scores on. the CollegeKelly, pastor of'S5. Peter and Board Achievement tests and thePaul Church, Fall River, for the' College Board SchoIa~ic .Apti­repose of the soul of Sister Mary tude Test which indicate they areLoret~o, ~:S.l\!l,;for~er s~peri~r, capable of. doi,?gcqllege~level~'

,of: .the Sisters of- ~ercy' 1ft thIS work. The recommendations of~I.. Diocese. . , ", th~iJ,' high schoOlprin,dpal also·

, Ceremonies .took place at will be required.Mount St. Rita COIlvent,Cum­berland, R I., where Sister MaryLoretto lived since her 'retire';ment in 1953. She' was in chargeof members of her community inFall River ,from 1911 till 1920,and Mother Assistant from 1920until 1929, servii'Ig also as prin­cipal ,of St. Mary CathedralSchool.

She was named CouncillorProvincial at -;t. Xavier Con-·vent,· Providence,. in 1929, whenthe Sisters of Mercy formed anamalgamation.

The present building of MountSt.. Mary Convent, Fall River,was planned and" constructedunder -her direction. '

Daughter of the late Charles. A'. and 'Margaret (Comiskey)

Cobb, she was, born. in 'EastProvidence, educated at St. MaryAcademy, Bayview, and enteredthe Sisters of Mercy Sept. 8,1890. She taught at S1. XavierAcademy, ,Providence, and OurLady of Mercy Convent. NewBedford, before her transfer toFall River in 1909.'

Sister is survived ,by severalniec'es and .nephews, including

:, Sister Mary Irene; RS.M., afacuIfy 'member' of' Mount St.Mary·· Academy;'

3THE ANCHOR­Thurs., Jan. 15, 1959

419 Boylslon St .• Boston 16

AZORES ° PORTUGAL

ITALY ° SICILY

GREECE ° ISRAEL

TSS OLYMPIA_welt, faol.it from Balta.

",AR.11 .', MAY T

JULY 25 • AUG. 2.~I!PT. 23 " OCT. 21

.~.S"III",. 'rom N~w Yor" d"y "iteM

MAR.19 • MAY16

JULY 30 • AUG. 24

SEPT. 19 • OCT.1.

TssNEW YORK

IRELAND ° ENGLAND

FRANCE ° GERMANY

'Proposes EasingVermont SundaySales Statute

,RUTLAND (NC)-State'sAttorney Theodore Corsoneshas recommended liberaliza­tion of the Vermont Sundaysales law. He has also urgedthe State Legislature to reviewthe statute.

Mr. Cot'sones made the rec­ommendation after obtaining aconviction of Factory Outlet,Inc., on a charge of having vio­lated the law. The firm wasfined $1 and $5.10 in costs.

Recreational StateMr. Corsones observed that

the Vermont Sunday saleslaw was .first put into effect in1787 and that many of its pro­visions are antique by contem­porary standards.

The law forbids "secular busi­ness or employment not worksof necessity or charity" whenperformed on a Sunday. Mr.Corsones pointed out that Ver­mont is a recreational state andshould have some business es­tablishments. open on Sundaysfor the convenience of tourists.

Twelve seoarate' counts hadbeen brought against FactoryOutlet, Inc., on Dec. 14 on thebasis (If evidence' confiscated thatday by police in the firm's localstore. The company .first plead­ed innocent. However, when Mr.Corsones reduced the 12 countsto a single count, it changedits .plea to one of nolo con­tendere.

He,ed WarningThe, State's Attorney said he

recommended the $1 fine be­cause Factory Outlet was notthe only place doing businesson Sunday. A majority of areabusinesses remained closed onthe Sunday following the crack­down on the Factory Outletstore.,

Mr. Corson'es and MunicipalCourt Judge Edward G. McClal­

Olen Jr., joined in stressing that,they did not intend to set aprecedent as, to the amount offines b~ the present case. TheYsaid that future cases would behandled in the light of, the in­dividual facts and circumstancessurrounding each.

Tel.

AutomaticCoal StokersBag Wood·Coal andCharcoal

Fourth Degree.K of CPlan 'Dinners, Dance

Bishop Stang Assembly,Fourth Degree Knights, of Co­lumbus will hold its annual din­ner m~eting at St. Viilcent'sHome Fall River; Wednesdayeveni~g" Jan. 21 at 6:30.

Rev. Robert L. Stanton, assist­ant at Immaculate ConceptionChurch, Fall River, will speak.

The Assembly has scheduledits annual pre-Lenten dinnerdance for Saturday evening, Feb.7 at 7:30 at White's resta~rant.Dress will be formal. '

for ParticipationNow Available

designed for 'the use of the con­gregation at Mass. It is the firstsuch card issued in the UnitedStates since the instruction waspub1ished.

An 'introductory note on thecard qu'otes the Holy See's in­'struction as 'saying .that "everycar' 'must 'be taken that all thefaithful throughout the world

'sho~Ici be able' to chant theliturgical responses.

Urging that certain "easierGregorian chants be learned bythe . faithful," the mstructionspecifically recommends the

. Kyrie, Sanctus-Benedictus, Ag­nus Dei XVI; Gloria and Ite XV;and Credo I or III.

English translations of theselections are placed 'alongsidethe, texts to enable the people tounderstand what tliey are sing­ing in Latin. Members of theNational Liturgical Confere~ce

assisted in prer 'ring the card.

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Enters BrothersIn Rite' Today

Edward Bacon of St. Joseph'sparish, North Dighton, son ofMr. and Mrs. James W. Bacon,257 Smith Street, was receivedinto the Brothers of the ThirdOrder of St. 'Frimcis today a~

ceremonies in St. Joseph'sChurch, Babylon, N. Y. His namein religion will be BrotherAmadeus, 9.S.F.

His mother, Mrs. Sybil Bacon,was present at the receptionceremony. Brother Amadeus isthe third of seven children., He is

'a graduate of Dighton HighSchool and attended ProvidenceCollege. Since entering theFranciscan novitiate he has pur­sued colle~e courses in St. Fran­c'is College Extension. '. His community, the "Brooklyn

Congregation of the Franciscanbrotherhood, conducts a college,grade. a~d' high .schools in theDiocese of Brooklyn and Rock­ville Center. Brother Amandeusexpects' to, receive teachingas!'ignments.

Sung Mass CardBy 'Congregation

BOSTON (NC)-A musicpublisher here has issued afour-page card with the sungMass prescribed by the Sa­cred Congregation of Rites in

: its instruction on lay participa-,tion.

.The· card, published by theMcLaughlin. and Reilly Com­pany here, . is titled "A ChantMass for th~ People," and is

~., .

885,478 Pupils Under,Catholic Committee

QUEBEC (NC)-There are885,478 pupils attending claSSeSunder direction of the CatholicCommittee of the Council ofPublic Instruction in Quebecprovince.

(.The Council of Public ,Edu­cation is like the Ministry of Ed­'ucation in 'other Cariadian prov­inces. It is divided into two com­mittees, each equal and auton­otnous; . one having to do withCatholic' schOOls and the otherwith non-Catholic schools).', The figures. issued for the1958:"59 school i,ear by the Cath­olic' Conunittee' showed an in­crease of 47;S81 over the previ-

.ous year. '"The numb.er 'of teache'rs is

.36,352, a'n increase of of ,1,606...\ over tl)e previous' year.

and directors Louis de Roch­mont III and Bill Colleran for"Windjammer."

Producer-director-writer Sat­yajit Ray for the Indian film""Pather Panchali."

TelevisionTelevision awards were given

to:, Producer-director Bob Banner,music director Harry Zimmermanand writers Bob Wells, JohnnyBradford and Arnold Peyser forthe' Jan. 12, 1958, "Dinah ShoreChevy Show" over NBC.

Producer David Susskind, di-,rector'Robert Mulligan and TVwriter Ludi' Claire for "TheBridge of San Luis Rey, playedJan'. 21, 1958, on CBS.

Producer-director David Loweand writer Lu Hazam for ,"MDInternational" of the March ofMedicine Series on NBC, Jan. 23,1958.

Executive Producer MildredFreed Alberg, producer-directorGeorge Schaefer and TV writer

,James' Costigan for HallmarkTheatre's "Little Moon of Alban"presented over NBC, March 12.

Producer Alvin Cooperman,director Richard Morris ,and TVwriter Jean Holloway for theShirley' Temple Storybook pro­duction of. "The Wild Swans'~

on NBC, Sept. 12. ~ , ,Producer Lowell Thomas, Jr., CHAIR OF ST. PETER: The famous statue of St.

director Jean Philipe Carson and Peter's Chair in Rome, which symbolizes the primacy andwriters' Lowell Thomas"Jx:., and, 8 h F t

authority of the Prince of the Apostles. Jan. 1 , t e easProsper Buranelli fo~ '''Alaska;'' . ,the Oct. 8 presentation on CBS of, the Chair of St. Peter, commemorates the foundingof the High Adventure of Lowell Of the Holy See of Rome by the first Pope and also marksThomas series.," the opening of the world-wide Chair of Unity Octave, eight

Produ~er. Jacqueline ,Babbin'.days 'of pnwer for the intention of the reunion of Christen­executive producer Robert Cos:- " 'dom and 'conversion of those outside the Faith. NC p.hoto..tello, director WilHam Corrigan . \and. writer Jerome Cooper­Smith for the Nov. 26 presenta­tion of Armstrong Theatre's"SSN - 571 Nautilus'.' on CBS.

:¢xecutive producer John,Green, produ<;er Bert Sheve-'love, dir.ector Dick Feldman andmusic director, Paul. WE!ston' for'"Art Carney Meets Peter and theWolf" on' ABC" .Nov. 30.'

Producer Bur'ton Benjamin;writer, Norman ,Borisoff" filmeditor Robe"rt, Collimion.- andmusic writer Paul Creston for"Revolt· in 'Hungary," ,the. Dec.14 presentation of TwentiethCentury over CBS.. Producer Fred Heider,direc­

tor Richard Dunlap and writersHarold Flender,and David.Greg-

,ory for the Dec. 22 "Firestone.'Hour" on ABC.

The aim of the Christophermovement is to encourage in­dividuals in all walkS of life to

'show personal respon~ibility inapplying sound principles' tospheres of' influence, especiallygovernment, education, enter­tainment, 'literature and labor'relations,

Boy's Letter to JesusAnswered by Vatican,

CESENA (NC)-A seven-year-'old Italian boy wrote a Christ­mas letter to, the Infant Jesusand received an· answer from theVatican Secretariat of, State.

The boy, Stefano Paolucci, ad­dressed the letter to "The ChildJesus The Streets of Heaven."In it'he asked for help for, hisunemployed father and 'for hislittle brothers., , ., .

Through a series of circum- ' M' . TO' R I .stances, not flilly known'to any- . ore Ito u e,

't to VIE,NNA (NC)'-Reiigious .in.... '. 'one, the 'letter found 1 sway", '. Rome and finally to the desk of . stituW;Il';s ~llre, exempt froni 'theHis Holiness Pope John XXIII. provisions' of a,ne,w law accepted ­On Christmas Eve, Bishop Au~ by.: the Yugoslav .parliamentgusto Gianfrariceschi of Cesena which nationalizes houses. andreceived a letter from Arch- building sites The: Belgradebishop Angelo Dell'Acqua, Sub- .g~)Vernment under the new law

,stitute Vatican ,Secretary of will assume owrtership, of allState with the request that a p·r.iva'telY o~ned bllildings exceptsum ~f money enclosed be eiven, small homes and houses,with onetoo the Pa~lucci E:'amilT. . w twoaparhnent. .' ,

Christopher Awards StressGood· Influence of Media

NEW YORK (NC)-Forty-eight produc~rs, direct~rs

and writers have been named winners of the 1958 Christ­opher motion picture and television awards, it was an­nounced at Christopher headquarters here.

The award winners wereeited for creative workjudged representative of thebest in their fields and suit­able for the entire family, saidFather James Keller, M.M.,founder of the Christophel'S.

'''They h;ve used their God,given talent in a constructive

.way and have focused attentionori the great potential of motionpictures 'and television to in­form, inspire and entertain,"Father Keller stated.

Each producer, director andwriter, cited for an award, re­ceived a bronze medallion in­scribed with the 'ChristophermottO:· "Better to light onecandle thim to curse the dark­ness."

Christopher film· and TVa~ards are given annually inJanuary. In July similar awardsare presented to those who havemade outstanding achievementsiii the newspaper,magazine ,andbOok fields.

. Film awards were given to:Producer Leland Hayward,

directors John Sturges andscreen writer Peter Viertel forthe Warner Brothers release,

. "Old Man .of the Sea."· .Producer-director, George Pal

, and. writer Ladislas Fodor for. tlie'MGM release, "Tom Thumb."

Producer William MacQuitty,director Roy Baker and writ(!rE~ic Ambler for the J. ArthurRank release, "A Night to Re­,member.'"

Producer Louis de Rochemont

Educators Hit. Controversy

KANSAS CITv (NC) -TheAssociation of American Collegesdeplored at its 45th annual meet­ing here "the increasingly fre­quent controversy between pub'"li~ and private colleges'~ incompetition for public esteem. '" The organization ,of 750 public

and private colleges, many of.them conducted by religiousbodies, said in a res,olution that

,it is "disturbed" by such con-,troversies wh)ch are "contraryto the best, advancement. ofhigher education."

"The association believes there~eed be no conflict of 'interests"among the various categories ofcolleges and universities,' theresolution said. "Diversity ofcontrol of method and of aim istraditi~nal in our Americansystem. This diversity has beenand will continue to be a sourceof strength.

Friendly Rivalry"Friendly rivalry among indi­

vidual institutions for publicesteem on the ground of theirseveral excellences is healthy,but competition that involvesattacks by institutions of one.type upon those of another willbenefit no one."

It was resolved that "it is theduty of all e lucators to subord­inate individual interests to thelarger interest of our country'and of humanity, and to recog­nize the generous contributionsof all sectors of our system ofhigher education."

"

:-1'

. r·.:,

Stamp Exhi~itHAMBURG (NC)-Thestamp

collection of His Eminence Fran­cis Cardinal Spellman will bedisplayed at the internationalstamp exhibition to be held herefrom May 22 to May 31, 1959.The stamps" collected by theArchbishop of .New York with

,regard to Christian motifs, will,be exhibited in a special show.

,together with the collection of. Queen', Elizah",th 9f England.,

" 4' _. - THE ANCHOR~urs., Jan. 15, 1959

Magazine" GivesHighway SignsTo Churches

NEW YORK (NC) - Ahighway sign in filII color isbeing made available to pas­tors throughout the UnitedStates, and Canada for uniformidentification, of their churchesand the hours of Mass.

The Ca'tholic Di'gest; of St.Paul, Minn" announced at itsoffice here that it is offering thesigns in an effort to provide easy­to-identify markers of Catholicchurches everywhere for themotoring public. Distribution ofthe sign, which measures eight·by four feet, is being handledunder a plan which, the an­nouncement .said, requires nocapital iI:!vestment or outlay.. .. ,,,-

Uniform Signs;Father Paul Bussard, publisher

of the ma.gazine, said he believes. this is the first time uniformsigns have been made availab'le,) Catholic I;hurches, He saidthe sign idea took form last yearwhile he was driving with some.friends ' through Minnesota,North ,Dakota, Mont30na and upinto Saskatchewan: Passingthrough town after town, theynoticed the absence of markersfor Catholic churches.

Since then~ more than' 700 of,the brilliantly colored signs havebeen placed 01 highways acroSllthe country and have drawn "ex­trern:ely favorable response,"Father Bussard said.

The sign carries the Chi Rho,ancient Christian symbol 'con­taining the first two letters ofChrist's name in Greek. It illconstructed of laminated ply,::wood with the words in Scotch­lite for easy readability at nightas well as during the day.

The Pope finally spoke of theartists of today who, he said,are experiencing a period ofmany tendenCies ~nd techmques.He declared that they are notalways understood but probablywill be one day, adding, that in,the future the priise of' thosepeople who. will ,depict our per­iOd,of history' willn~t be lacking.

Other Fields

Turning to lawy.ers and judges"he declared that they must con-

'stantly remember the import­ance and delicacy of their mis­sion, to make, justice' 'triumphalways. .

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'WILL AID ITApAN IMMIGRANTS: Father, CaesarDonanzan, P.S.S.C., left, national executiv.e secretary, Amer­ican Committee on Italian Migration, is shown 'with Msgr.Edward A. Swanstrom: executive secretary, Catholic ReliefServices; N.C.W.C., as~he was' about to depart for a two­month tour of, South America to help formulate ,.welfaremijts there' to w~rk among Italian· i~migraJ\ts - ' .

Holy Father Stresses ObligationTo Effect Triumph of Christ'-

. VATICAN CITY (NC)-Catholic University graduates.have the primary duty to use all the elements of nature andof grace to bring about the triumph 'of Christ, Pope Johnhas declared. Speaking of those who have been graduatedas teachers and, 'professors, manders" of our times but whohe said they can be com-" must never forget that, there is

. d . ;, b / no genuine progress without the'pare to the pnest ecause. useofo the intellect and' the

like his the object of their spirit. . .study and their daily work isman in his completeness, that isman consisting of soul and body.

True Doctor'. The Pontiff declared that the

.teacher who neglecL -the aspira­tions, .formation and ultimatedestiny of the human soul can­

,not consider himself worthy ofhis mission. .,

/ Nor can a person considerhimself a true do~tor, he added,if he takes into considerationonly the, vegetative and sensi­tive life without consideringits relation to the life of thehuman spirit. ,Q

The .Pope then spoke of thetechnicians who 'are "the com,..

Balancing the Books

Prelate Evaluates "'PositionOf Church in Middle East

. ,I

By Rt. Rev. Msgr. John S. KennedyThe continuing crisis between West and East has had

two changes of focus' since last summer. It has come to apitch first at Quemoy, then at Berlin. But these shifts donot· mean that the Middle East to which we sent troops inJuly, has ceased to be an In 'childhood she recei.ved noacute ,danger point. It will love from her parents, and herremain such for a long time father was so tyrannical that sheto come.' There is 0, speciat was sc~rcely allowed to breathetimeliness, therefore, in the pUb- for herself, much less think andlication just now of The Cath- choose. '

- olic Churcl. in It was he who pushed her into \the Migdle East a movie career while she wasby Monsignor: ,still very young. She~quicklyRaymond Ettel- rose -to fame 'ami began earningdorf, an Amer- huge sums of money. But 'she'ican priest sta- was hardly. mor than an auto..:'tioned in, Rome maton manipdated by herjather,as an 'official of and had nothing to say aboutthe Sacred Con-, the ha'ndling of the money shegregation for was making.the Oriental Finally' she broke away fromChurch (Mac- her father's control. But, though'millan. $3.75) adult in age, she twas utterly

.l'his compris- immature, unable to think thingses several dif.., through, to jUdge coolly, to make

o ferent kinds of book deftly tele- objective decisions. She had af­scoped in one slim, meaty vol- fairs with various men, marriedume. For one thing, it gives, several times, but was perpetu.2vivid first hand, impressions, ally discontented and frustrated.­gathered during the keeneyed She took to drink. Since··sheauthor's travels, of Jordan, Is- . was an alcoholic, this meant mis­rael, Egypt, Syria, Lebanon, Iraq, ery. Somehow she managed to'Iran,. and Turkey. For another, do her 'work in films; on theit is'a graphic and moving pre-. stage, on raio and teie~ision, buts~ntation of the scenes of the the only. discipline in' her life

.earthly life and ministry of the was of this p,rofessional sort.divine Saviour. She had no religion, and when

Again, it shrewdly evaluates' William Gargan and his wife firstpolitical conditions and oros- spoke to her of the Catholicpeets in the tinderbox region to Church, she politely asked somewhich it is devoted. Still again, questions bu' was not particu­it succinctly surveys the position larly interested. A meeting withof the Church in these co'untnes a priest who gave her some booksand makes'practical recommend- about the Church led to genuineations for increasing its effec- inquiry. She began to pray. Thetiveness. - gift of faith came. She was bap-

West Guilty of Neglect tized, almost 20 years ago.The author stresses the whole Thereafter her faith never

world's debt, and especially that wavered, bU,t, there were periodsof the West', to this complex of when she fell away from prac­tiny lands (Syria is the size tice, as her persorlal problemsof Connecticut, Israel the size of overwhelmed ~ler.. When, herNew Jersey). career was at its nadir and she,

Here huma~. life originated, was approaching a major crack':"here the ancient covenant was up, she got in touch with a priestshaped, here the Redemption 'who !was a practising psycholo~was wrought. Strangely,'. the gist. 'West has negl~cted .the scene of -. Long sessions with him gave

, "so much. that IS· b.aslc; above a,n, . her the means and strength to;it has failed to ~rmg .back Chnst face reality, to. fac,e herself-

to that histor,c terntpry.. something·she had never before, Now there ar~ stopt barners been able to dO,'She was on her, raised ,against Him, In the c,o~n- way toa new life.

tries wh!ch a;e Moslem,relIglon In recitinJ Iier 'history, Miss'.and. r:atIOnahty .ar~ held to be Astor has been' wholly unsparing",undlvorceable:· one is Moslem or of herself. Other people who,',one IS., an 'outsider. . figu're in her story may' well· Similarly in Israel, the~e, IS have occa.ion to wince bec'ause'onenessof nation and of relIgIOn. of her candor. Some-readers will

.. I?- all ~u.t on~, ~hri~tians are a take offense at sordid aspects,tmy, diVided mmonty, a~d a~- of the account. Others will feelmos~ everyw_~ere Commumsm IS -mistakenly, I think-that theremakmg amazIn: headway. .is a strong element of commer-, The West WIshfully supposes cialism in putting this confession

· that Com~unism can never get in print..very !ar m lands where Islam It has, however, the ring ofprevails. But the au~hor ~>omts genuine sincerity, and the finalout that many of the mtellIg~mt- chapter, in 'ts piercing self-an­sia have .succumbe? to !'1arx~sm, 'alysis' and its account of psy­and details the yanous. mgemous chological 'and spiritual therapylines which the Krem~m's ag:~ts is of notarle value, not only 0;successfu!ly pursue l.n rna mg chiefly because of what it tellsCo~mum~m seem entirely com- us of Mary Astor but' because

· patible WIth .t~e Koran. 'of the substantial' encouragementOpportumties for ?~u.rch and practical prescription it pro-

As for the Church, It has ex- vides for' people ·as confused andcellent opportunities but lack upset as she once ·was.the means to use them. Much

· could be done, for example, in Problems Solved.,reconciling dissident Orientals' to For some time now Father .John; Rome 'if only p.riests and the L. Thomas, S.J., has been writipg· means of providing churches a weekly column on marriagewere available. and family life which is among

Monsignor Ettledorf has a gift the most popular features in thefor kindling description, for American Catholic press. Its pop­communicating the visual force ularity results from its excel-

_ and the feel of a scene. be it lence. ~,

)f a.bustling city or of the dream- Father Thomas is astonishing­in'g qUiet of a n'ra: landscape ly knowledgeable. He is well ac­

',.vhere incomparably great events quainted with concrete, every-,happened in the past. day difficulties confronting hus-

Out of the Depths bands and wives, parents and, To most people the name Mary children. The solutions which

';.Astor probably has two connota-. he offers are not vaguely ideal-',tions, One is of exceptional phys- istic, but straight to the point".ical beauty; the q~her..isof scan:- ", and. c~p(lbl,e.l?f being acted upon.!fdal, epjJomized by a diary of this The reader feels, "This man,;"veteran actress which figured, knows m~, kJ;)oVl(s ,my situation,;-,sensationally in a divorce case. and 'what he proposes' is einin­"Just as probably they never eX7 ently sensible and, with effort,,,'pected her to write a book of entirely possible," . , "'compelling intetest. But she has, More than,SO of these columns ,?'in the auto-biographical My have been ~ollected in a 'book'. Story (Doubleday. $3.95). entitled The Family Clinic

Her story is not, for most of (Newman. $3.95). It should be in.the way, a happ:' rinc. nor is it every home, and every priestedifying; quite the rev~rse, in should have it right at hand for

. fact. assistance in counselling.

FRANCISCAN FATHERS

5

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THE ANCHOR­Thurs., Jan. 15, 19S9

Appeal of Christ

'~In the trials which we oftensuffer because' of our faults," hesaid, "the appeal of Christ al­ways remains as an invitation to

. hope-'Come to me, all you wholabor and are burdened, and Iwill give you rest.'~'

"Therefore, turn with confi­dence toward "1e onl'! and only,toward the true Savior. Learnfrom Him the secret of a lifetransformed by the generous ac­ceptance of expiating suffering,and rest assured that your hid­den sorrows, offered for thegreater good of your country,will become as blessings foryour distressed families whichthe Lord will know how to com­fort and console."

The prisoner., sent a letter ofgratitude to the Pope throughthe French embassy to the HolySee and also. gave him a missalwhich they had produced at theprison.

Pontiff SpeaksTo PrisonersIn France

VATICAN CITY (NC)His Holiness Pope JohnXXIII has visited anotherprison, but this time by

-voice instead . in person.The Pope's voice was broadcast

, to the prisoners in France'sMelun penitentiary who hasasked the Pope for words ofcomfort after hearing of his re­cent visit to ,Italian prisoners inRome's Regina Coeli prison.

"We come to you, dear sonswho are in prison, with a trulypaternal heart," the Pope saidover a broadcast system.

"Since We cannot visit you inperson as We did recently visitthose imprisoned in Rome, We

. at least wish with these words toconvey Our concern and maythey be for you, through Ourhumble person, a pledge of thedivine mercies in your favor."

The Holy Father encouragedthe prisoners to keep close toGod.

FATHER RECTOR

LADY'S

OF NINE THURSDAYS

Saint of the Impossible

For Novena Booklet Write to

SAINT JUDE

BEGINNING JANUARY 22

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1,329·teachers, America said. The,survey lists the institution'stotal enrollment as 5,860 andfull-time as 4,576.

The magazine also reportedthat for the first time, an enroll­ment of more than 1,000 full­time students was reported inthe category of Catholic women'scolleges. Two institutions wereover' the mark: College of S1.Catherine, S1. Paul, Minn., 1,055,and Mundelein College, Chicago,1,021. Seven women's collegesreported total enrollments', fulland part-time, over· ,000.

Catholic institutions with full­time enrollments of more than3,000 students are: Marquette,6,614; Notre Dame, 6,163; St.

i Louis (Mo.) University, 5,640;Fordham, 5,598; Detroit, 5,373;Boston College, 5,358; S1. John's,Brooklyn, 4,921; Georgetown,4,576; Loyola University, Chi­cago, 3,908; Villanova (Pa.) Uni­versity, 3,811; University of Day­ton,Ohio, 3,483; De Paul Uni­versity, Chicago, 3,258. and SetonHall University, South Orange,N. J., 3,135. .

Institutions with total enroll-'ments of more' than 6,000 stu­dents are: Detroit, 10.520; Mar­quette, 10,194; Seton Hall, 9,680.St. John's, 9,513; Fordham, 8,851;Loyola, Chicago, 8,816; De Paul,8,306; 51. Louis, 7,568; BostonCollege, 7,429; Notre Dame,6,279; Dayton, 6,074.

Where 'nleEntire FamilyCan Dine'Economically

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NEW PRESIDENT: Mortimer~D. Kennedy, St. Jamesparish, New Bedford, newly elected president of the Legionof Mary Curia for the Fall River Diocese, is shown withRev. Edward A. Oliveira, Diocesan Spiritual Director ofthe Legion, and right, ,James E. Lenaghan, Jr., St. Joseph'sparish, Fall River, past president. Lenaghan held office,the past six years.

,NEW YORK (NC)-A Catholicmagazine ,said here MarquetteUniversity" Milwaukee, has forthe second consecutive year thelargest full-time student enroll- 'ment among U. S. Catholic col-

. leges and universities.America, a weekly national re­

view, said Marquette's full-timestudent enrollment is 6,614, butthat it holds second place to theUniversity of De'troit, also a,Jesuit institution, in total enroll­ment, which includes full andpa):t-time students. '

The Detroit school's total en­rollment is given at 10,520, whileMarquette's total enrollment is10,194. .'The magazine also said in its

study based on college statisticsprepared by School and Societymagazine, Cincinnati, that NotreDame University, South Bend,Ind., leads in male enrollment,6,1,22, followed by Fordham Uni­versity, New York, with 4,739.Marquette was listed as havingthe largest coed enrollment,2,012, and St. John's University,Brooklyn, was said to be secondwith 1,262. .

Largest FacultyThe largest faculty at a Caih­

olic college or university is. found at' Georgetown University,

Washington, D. C., which has

Church Drop's "woHolydays inl reland

DUBLIN (NC)-Two holydaysof obligation have been droppedfrom the Church calendar inIreland.

Under a decree issued by theSacred Congregation of, theCouncil in Ro:"e the Feasts ofthe Epiphany, Jan. 6. and SS.Peter and Paul, June 29, are nolonger holidays of obligation inthis country.

Two Jesuit Colleges Have Largest,Full.Time Student Enrollment

Family °RestaurantIt. 6 at The Narrows in North Westport

Two German DoctorsReceive Papal Hono~"

SIEGBURG (NC)-His Emin­ence Thomas Cardinal Tien, ex­iled Archbishop of Peking, pre­sented , in' the name of the HolySee the Cross of the Grand Com­mander of the Order of St. Greg­ory to two doctors here in_ Ger,many.

Tli~ high papal honor was giv­en to Dr. Alfred Moehlenbruch,chief of staff of the Siegburghospital, and his assistant, Dr.Norbert Zylka, in recognition oftheir work in saving the life oftile Chinese Cardinal after hewas seriously injured in an auto ,accident this summer.

The two physicians accom­panied the Cardinal to the con­clave in' October at which HisHoliness Pope John XXIII waselected. Cardinal Tien has notyet been discharged frOIl}. thehospital:.. After' the conclave, hereturned to the hospital wherehe' will probably remain foranother month or ,two.

I

Protestant Parents Approve _NunsTeaching in Ohio- Public .school.' WATERTOWN (NC) - This and rent it to'the board if theysmall rural town is the center could depend upon having theof attention in Ohio because nuns Sisters teach. ,teach in its public school. But The State Board of Educationthe practice seems all right to in Columbus also agreed to, theresidents, including parents of offer. In 1956, a new $118,000the school children. school was completed, but Sis-

School board officials and par- ters to teach .were not available.ents, .including all Protestant Laywomen taught, but both leftparents, indicated in interviews tQe district voluntarily in June,they are puzzled by the tumult 1958. t1 ,

in newspaper columns in Ohio's Four Sistersbigger cities and by a "protest Father, Highland then wasmeeting" in Cleveland of Pro- able to get four Irish Mission-

,testants and Other Americans ary Sisfers of the AssumptionUnited for Separation of Church to come from ,South Africa toand State (POAU). teach. On their arrival last Sep-

Four nuns teach in Water- 'tember,' 56 children who aretown's school. They have been members of St.' John's parishhired by the public school board transferred from other publicare paid with tax funds. The school districts to attend the'story behind their. presence is Watertown school.,this: Eight of tile nun's 113 pupils

The Watertown school district, are Protestant. Religion is notabout 95 per cent Catholic, had taught during school hours, butabout 55 school children. Until during a half-hour of the lunch1954, they were taught in two period. Five of the Protestantone-room wooden buildings in children are excused and thedifferent parts of the school dis- other three study religion at the

,trict. Each building had eight request of thei:' parents.grades. ':- Before the Sisters arrived,the'

school board-whose five mem­bers are Cli tholic-offered topay tUition' and transportationfor any Protestant child whoseparents objected and' wantedhim transferred. No Protestant

. family accepted the offer.As an additional check on

the legality of the Sisters teach­ing, the sch'lol board sought aruling from ,Ohio Attorney Gen­eral William Saxbe. He saidthere was no objection.

But after publication of theattorney general's ruling, thetumult· started. It has puzzledWatertown residents, includingthe three Protestant familieswho send their children ,to theschool.

What ConcernOne of them, Mrs. Frank

Burn$, accused' newspapers oftrying to stir up trouble. "Whatconcern is this. to people inCleveland .or anywhere else­except, to' give a ,lot of num­skulls something to talk about?"she asked."For years our. children walkedto that school in snow up-to theirhips and nobody cared. No news­paper sent anyone down hereasking how I felt. Now we havea good school, so leave us alone," ,she added.

Mrs. Ruth Chidester, anotherProtestant parent, said she hadno, objection to nuns teachingher tw,o schoolage sons. "Whatdifference does it make whatthey wear'! They. don't teach' re-ligion and ,as ,or other' subjects,I guess they are as good as anyother' teachers."

Mr., and Mrs. Jack Hollisterth!,! other Protestant parents,said at first they were skepticalabout Sisters teaching, but when

.. assured religion would not betaught during school hours, en­rolled their daughter.

,More Time"The Sisters," l\1:r. Mollister said'

"probably are as good as mostteachers. At least they have moretime, to give to the job. Whenthey get home at night, theyhave no families to worry about.They can give full time to teach:'ing and preparing .lessons." ,

C~arles' Dyar, Watertownschool board president, and Wal­ter Klinger, board member andclerk, ,said they had had nocOmplaints. "We have public andopen meeings every month In theschool 'office.. Everyone downhere who cared, knew we wereplanning to bring in the Sistersand nobody objected." Mr. Dyaraaid.

Rented HallIn 1954, the Watertown school

board closed its schools becauseof their bad nhysical conditionand 'rented a hali of St. Johnthe Baptist 'parish here for $1a year. A single school/with twolaywomen to teach was estab­lished in the hall.

The school district is not welloff financially. Its annual taxincome for schools is only $3,175.Needing a new school, the dis­trict school board accepted theoffer of Father Charles High-

, land, S1. John's pastor, to have", his parishioners build a ~choof

Father McSwiney Council, 2525, Knights of Columbus, Hy­

annis, will hold a dinner in hon­or of altar boys from the Capeparishes of Our Lad y ofAssumption, Osterville, OurLady of Victory, Centerville, St.Francis Xavier, Hyannis, St. 'Pius X, South Yarmouth, andHoly Trinity, West Harwich. Theevent wi~l be held, Thursday,Jan. 22 at the council home on

, Winter St., Hyannis, beginning, ~ '1:00 in the evening.

Grand Knight John J. McCon­nell,. Hyannis, announced thatthis dinner, will be in recognitionof the altar boys' religious devo-

, tion and assistance given to the'pastors of the above parishes.

throughout the year. ' ..The featured speaker of the

evening will be Capt. John B.Denehy, Catholic' chaplain' ofOtis Air Force Base. Moviesdepicting Air Force activities asrelated to Otis Air Force Basewill be shown.

Invited guests include pastorsand curates of the above par­ishes, Mr. Alban Duchesneau,Fairhaven, Mass., District Dep-'uty, K of C, of· the Cape Codarea, Lt. John Dempsey of 'theMass. State Police, and Sgt.Charles Eager, Commanding Of­ficer of the Yarmouth Barracks,Mass. State Police.

Hyannis' K of ,CTo Honor Boys

-THE ANCHORThurs.,' Jan. 15, '19596

Boys and girls owe it to them­selves to strive .for social matur­ity, that is, to learn how to aSS:o­ciate with others and to becomeacquainted with different ty~of character and personalitr..

If they make a ~easonable ef­fort to do this while they aregrowing up, they will be' pre­pared for the very importanttask of ·picking th'eir marhagepartner with some intelligencewhen ~he time c,omes.· ,

Some' people fall into the rutof going steady ,because they areafraid to mix with others. Re­member, you are a ~ocial being;if asa young person yoi,I don'tlearn,to enjoy the ,associa.tion. 0(

others, when wilL you learn?·

,Weekly .CalendarOf Feast Days

TODAY-St. Paul, the FirstHermit, Confessor. 'He was an'Egyptian and was' well educated.As a youth he' fled to the desertcountry near Thebes to escapea raging persecution. Delightedby the solitary life of prayer andpenance, 'he remained in thedesert until his death at the ageof 90 in 342.

TOMORROW-St. Marcellus I,Pope-Martyr. He was electedPope 'in 304. The tyrant Maxen­tius, who soon was to be 'over:"thrown by Constantine, had thePontiff arrested and scourged,then assigneQ. him to labors i.nthe imperial stables. He wasrescued for a time,. but 'eventu-

· ally recaptured and returned tothe hard iabor, which broke hishealth. He died in 309. His relic.

· are in the Roman church whichbears his name. '

MONDAY-SS. Marius, Mar­'tha, Audifax'and Abachum, Mar­

tyrs. They were martyred. iaRome about '270. St. Mari\.lS 'was

· a Persian nol:eman. With hi.wife, St. ~artha, and .their sons,

, SS. Audifax and Abachum, theywent to RO!lle to venerate ..thetombs Of the Apostles. Whilethere, ,they assisted in buryingthe bodies of martyrs during theperseclition . tinder" , Clljudius.They were arrested: The threemen were beheaded and St. Mar-

: tha was 'drowned.

TUESDAY-SS. Fabian, PoP,e,..and· Sebastian, Martyr~. S,t. F~­'bian, 'a Roman, succeeded St.Anterus as Pope in 239. He wasone of the victims of theperse-

, cutions under hie Emperor ·'De-·cius in 253. To him is attributedthe Holy Thursday rite of Con'­secration of the Holy Oils. SlSebastian was an officer in, th~Imperial Roman Army. He was afavorite of the Emperor Diocle­tian, .but was' shown no mercywhen brought before the Emper-

· or as a Christian. In 188, he· was ijed to 'a tree and pierced '

with ,arrows, then clubbed"todeath.

WEDNESDAY - St. Agnes,Virgin-martyr. She was 12 whenled before the altar of the pagangoddess Mfnerva in Rome andordered to offer incense. In­stead, she made the Sign of theCross. Failing to burn her .atthe stake, the Prefect of. Romeunder' Maximum Hercules hadher beheaded in 304. '

..., SATURDAY"':"'" St. Antl1ony,Abbot. The "Patriarch 'of Monks"was born at Coma 'in UpperEgypt' in 21. After the death of

,his parents, he gave away hisvast possessions and went intothe desert to perfect his spirit­ual life. Many came to him foradvice, some choosing to re­main with him. He founded hisfirst monastery at Theba'is. He

, I died in 3'56 at the age of 105.

SUNDAY-St. Peter;s' Chair atRome. This feast, listed in theancient martyrologies, commem-

· orates the founding ,of the' HolySee of Rome by the first Pope.The date also marks the openingof the world-wide Chair of UnityOctave, eight days of prayer of­fered for the intention of thereunion of Christendom and con­version of those outside. theFaith.

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Dangerous SituationApplying these principles to

the third definition of· goingsteady, it is. ,clear that youngboys and girls.who agree to suchexclusive, intimate associationare placing themselves 'in a sit­uation which, is likely,. by' thevery nature ot'their immaturity,

Second, the term may alSo exclusiveness, af\d intimacy,. tomean little more than that a boy lead to sexual arousal and con-and girl can safely rely on each sequent sin.' ,,'other for dates. This is a conven- This does not mean that' allient, 'often un'expressed agree- such association lead to sin; it isment that they will go places sufficient that the situation istogether. / designed 'to do so, and does have

It is a more or less typical this res.ult in, many cases. ,pattern during the school Year It is wrong deliberately to'and] tends to be temporary, enter a situation' or an occasionthough a few 'cases continue on in ~hich s'in is thus likely to .

. into mature courtship. . result.·" -Ape Engaged .Couples Social Aspect

Third/the term may also, stand , Furthermore, Billy, even if,for a current fad :among' some, this 'type of going steady did'riot 'teen'-agers· in 'which, immature invoive the danger of sin,: there "boy's and girls,' with ,no reason-' are serJous reasons why it shouldable thought, of 'marriage," ape.,·· be avoided.

...

®rhe ANCHOROFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE DIOCESE OF FAll RIVERPublished weekly by The Catholic. Press of the' Dioc.ese of Fall River

, , 410 Highland Avenue ' 'Fall River, M9SS. . . OSborne 5~7151

PUBLISHERMost Rev. JamesL ,Connolly; D.O., PhD.:

GENERAL MANAGER '. ASST: GENERAL, MANAGER'Rev. DanielF. Sholloo; M.A. Rev. John P; Driscoll

. MANAGING EDITOR ' ..,, Hugh J. Golden ,', , ,

'Report To The FamilyNext Sunday is Anillial Report Sunday throughout the

Diocese: ' ,That means that in the one hundred and six parishes'

of the Diocese the pastors will give their,people'a summaryof the expenses involved in the running of the' paris~ forthe year. '

The first concern of every pastor is and. must be thesalvation of souls. A priest is ordained for that end-to be

, the instrument of God in bringing men to Him thro'ugh andin Jesus Christ. " '

But the parish family' involves a church building, arectory and, in many paris.hes, a school or' convent. And'even the most spiritual individual. recognizes ~ that, these

'buildings must be cared for~ And so a financial burden isplaced upon the parish. with. the administrative responsi~

bility falling upon the pastor's shouiders:The main source of revenue for a parish is the budget

and annual collection. Other collections 'are taken up throughthe' year for special purposes-Catholic 'education, the HolyFather, th'e Missions, etc.

The pastor is' the steward Of these funds entrusted· tohim. 'As the father of' the parish' family, he tries to'~us~thesemon~es to'provide ~he very best for'hi~ p~rishioner,s.

and this with the greatest degree of prudence and judgment.' ,, The Annual ~eport gives tfle pastor the opportunity to

acquaint the parishioners with the use that has been made· f)f their contributions. As the person most closely associa­ted' with the material needs of the' parish" the pastor canshow that these funds have been Pl,lt to' good use. Some

· collections have merely gone through his hands to ,be, di­rected to the special works for which they ,£ere solicited.

· The rest of the money earmarked for parish use has been The Family Clinicalloted' as the need demanded.

From a reading of the Report; parishioners could take Explal-n's' Moral' P'r.-n'cl·plestwo resolutions. The first would. be to realize that the 'parish is a family and they ~re an integral' part .of that 'I I d - G - St d

· parish-family. The role calls for more than just a 'presence . nyO Ye. In . 0ln9 ea yin the parish-it demands the fullest interest and an active .... By Father John L. Thomas, S.J.role in all parish activities. Assistant Professor of Sociology

The second resolution would be to give a fuller degree 'St.Louis Universityof cooperation toward the material welfare of the paris~. I have heard quite a bit about teen-agers "going steady"No one expects a parishioner to give what he cannot afford. and I've heardthe pros and cons oUt, but (m not quite sure'But the average wage-earner could try to give in proportion whether, it is a serious sin. I know that some priests haveas he receives-not the Biblical tithing or ten per cent threatened students with expulsion from school if they are

, ·but perhaps two per cent of his weekly income. found to;be going steady and ' the exclusive, intimate, affec-.' The Parish Report, then', is one' more 'reminder that yet I have heard some path-' tionate association of-engaged

the parish is a family-and like every good family there olics say that they have couples.must be close working together and' complete interest of been told it is not a' serious They agree to go out together,

· every me~ber. ' sin and others have said it ill and when they are with others,

Un' let'y: O'ctave serious. I hope you can set me to remain .exclusively as a'straight in this couple, tha~ is, they dance only

, The Chair of Unity Octaveexten,ds from Sunday, the m~~~~e, very, . with themselves, arid so forth.,• . This necessarily 'hinders them

Feast of St. Peter's Chair, to the twenty-fifth o~ the month,. mat u ref 0 r from acquiring 'social maturity,the Feast of the Conversion of St. Paul. 'your age, Billy, since 'they really become ac-

This eigh't-day period of prayer was/ originated fifty- though' I can quainted only with each other.b ' 't' f A I' k t b' . understand why At the same time, their ex"clusl'veone years ago y a commum y 0 ng IcaT\ mon s 0 nng' this question of

about the relinion of Christendom 'and the conversion of steady dating agreement often implies inti-all' unbelievers.' One of the first frui.ts of the Octave was the a,m 0 n g teen- mate displays of .affection~re-

. - member,. they are trying toconversion Of the, Anglican comrn,unity which was re- age r s should ,iD!itate engaged couples.,established in the Church as the Society of the Atonement. ,puzzle you. It

, has troubled Now, ,Billy; I don't have to tellThe Octave brings home to eyery Catholic his role as an 0 Ide r heads, you that although these"young-

apostle, with concern for. the spiritual welfare, of others, than yours, and' sters'are far from amar;iageablethose whom he knows. and ,thos~ separated from him not will probably continue to do so, '. age, they are sufficiently devel':' .only by religion but by differences inrflce, COi.ll1try, distance; for some time. ' , oped biologically' (sexually), so

By virtue of the Sacrament of Confirmation every Why, is it so difficult to deal . that such displays . of affection'Cathoiic becomes an apostle, charg,ed with the obligatio,'j) with? Well, in th~ first place" 'are ,normally designed to arouse

Billy, "going' steady" means' their passions. .of being not only a member of the Ch urch and a son of God ,many different thirigs."That's one" It is this third· definition ofbut of shouldering the respon,sibilities of'a mature and offi- of the reas'ons why some' priests . going steady, which has causedcially accredited citizen of the Church. Christ .. Himself de- are quoted as giying different all the popular ·concern. You ask,scribed briefly the responsibility of Confirmation in the answers-they have really been is it seriously sinful? Well, what'words: "You shall be witnesses unto me." , asked different questions. We moral principles are involved

have to know how they define here?The confirmed member of the Church is a witness to "'goirig steady"before .we can

Christ, a spokesman of the Church which, in the language logically compare their answers. First, you know it is wrongf t h V t' C '1 "l'k d d ' for an unmarried person to con-

o e a lCan ouncl, I e a stan ar set up unto the D~fines Courtship , sent to sexual pleasure in him-nations, calls to hers'elf those. who h~l.Ve not yet"believed, self, or deliberately to ,cause theand at the same tl'me gl'ves ,assu'rance to-her own chl'ldren' Let's look at ,some of the 'meanings the term may include. danger of such. in another.that the faith which they profess reposes on the firmest of First; it may represent what Second, it "follows that one is"foundations." formerly was called courtship. not permitted to creat a situation

The confirmed. Catholic is concerned with the spiritual A young man and woman of (enter an occasion) in which ex­welfare of all men. His concern is the Church's concern. marriageable age! discover that perience shows that sin is likely

they like each other very much to result.And.the Church's concern extends to all. and start going together exclu-

The role of apostle has a romantic: interest for every sivel~: .member of the Church. Each one can!' easily see himself They may go out with othergoing to 3: foreign land anq suffering difficulties and even couples, .exchange dances withmartyrdom to spread the love of God. The role can be them, and so forth, but they areworked out in a less romantic but realistic way in the Chair pUblic~y re c 0 'g n i zed as

. .' . . . "steadIes," so that to date some-of Umty. Octa~e-by an aw~r.eness o~ the, apostle-role gIVen body else would probably markby Confirmation and a strlvmg by prayer and example to the end of the affair. 'live up to that responsibility. '" I

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"The boys who come to Usmust want to be missionarieswho feel that something mustbe done," he said. "Each mustwant to give his all in his prayerand his whole time. He mustsuffer when the Church suffers.He must feel '1 can study; Ican try; I can mortify myself.'''

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Stresses Missionary QualitiesWASHINGTON (NC) - The

hea 1 of a 7,200-member, world­wide missionary congregationsaid here that every outstand­ing missioner has two specialqualities.

"He must feel the anguish ofthe age and be convinced thathe must do something about it,"French-born Father Leo Des­cpatelets, O.M.L, Superior Gen­eral of the Oblates of Mary Im-

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qUESTIONS,and

ANSWERS

By BRIAN CRONIN

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How 0·0 You Rate'on Facts of Faith

MASTER WOOD CARVER:, P.as~ing on the heritage:,of 'wood carvirig is Joseph Wolters, Master' Carve:t:, at a,'GrahdRapids, Michigan,' sfudio} Deft"hands;' trained from-'childhood, 'carve out" tl)ese'" religious figures from 'solid"blocks of wood. Ne Photo. '

Jesuit EducatorsUrge CongressVot~ Full Aid

KANSAS CITY (NC)Presidents of" the 28 U. S.,Jesuit Colleges and univer­sities expressed, confidencehere that the new Congress willpromptly vote the' full appro­priation authorized for theFederal aid to education act.

In a formal statement releasedafter a two-day meeting at Rock­hurst College, the presidentsalso commended the principleupon which, they said, the Na­tional Defense Education' act fabased.

They described it as recognl­tion'that the best interests of thenation require "the fullest devel:'opment of the mental resources

. and technical skills of its youngmen, and women.," .

But the'450-word 'statementcharged that thil? recognition .ofnational' need ,makes it "difficultto jU,stify ill principle the dis­tinctions in treatment between

1. 'The first of the Apostles to die f«;)r,Christ, .:was:~(a) Judas Is- public· and' private schools andcariot? (b) St. James the Less?" (c) St. Peter? (d) St. ' their studen~ iQ,titles two, three,

"James the Greater? ',' five and six, (of 'the act)." ,, ' The president's mention of the

1. '''Gospel'' is an JUlglo Saxon wordmeaning:-.-(a) Holy' Words?', need Lfor" a "Congressional vote:', (~) 1 Truth? (c) Good new? (d) Sermon? on the Federal aid act adopted'

3. ",Green, the color of vestments worn on'the Sundays after',the by -the past' Congress hadrefer'­"feast of the Epiphany and Pentecost, -is symbolic of:-(a) 'Hope? ence ,to pasSage last seSsion of(b) Joy? (c) Penance? (d). Mortification? 'anappropriation of only $40'

4. The Liturgical Book containing the Divine Office is called the:- million of the $887 million' au"­(a) GospelY (b) Breviary? (c) MisSal? -(d) Epistle?thorized for the four-year edu-

5. St. Joachim wa~ the father of:-(a) Our Lady? (b) St. Joseph? 0 cation program.(c) St. Peter? (d) Judas Iscariot? Cite Titles '

6. On special occasions, the pope is carried aloft on a platform and In their reference to "distinc-chair by 12 thronebearer.s who are called:-(a) Chamberlains? ti011,s in treatment," the Jesuit(b) Noble Guards? ,(c) Sediari? (d) Palatine Guards? administrators went into no

'I. Who was the Catholic who was commonly known as "The Father detail beyond citing the titles in,of, the American Navy"?:-ta) Charles Carroll? (b) Stephen the act.Moylan? (c) John Barry? (d) The Marquis de Lafayette? Title 'two, provides loans to

students. It' permits borrowers8. Who did Christ call "The Salt of tpe Earth;'?:-(a) The Romans? who become fulltime teachers ill

(b) 'The Pharisees? (c) T~e Gentiles? ' (d) ,The Apostles? public elem'entary and secondary', Gi~e yourself 10 marks for each correct answer below. schools to be forgiven up to 50Rating:" 80-Excellent; 70-Very Good; 60-Go()d; 50-Fair. per cent of the loan at the rate

'(p) S of 10 per cent for each year theyt(o) l.!(a) 9 !(u) S' !(q) t :(U), It !(O) ,Z !(p) 1 :S.l3MSUY teach.

Title three provides grants tostates to purchase science andother teaching aid in elementaryand secondary public schools,and sets aside funds to be loanedto nonpubiic schools for the samepurpose..

Title five provides' matchinggrants to states for testing andcounseling of'students in highschool. It stipulates that whena state lacks legal authority topay tax funds to test students, inprivately operated schools, the'Federal government will arrangefor the testing and pay directlyi~ share of the cost. The, private'schools must'match the Federalshare with ,their own funds. '"

'Approve Local C,ontrol ,"Title six which 'provide~' foi-'

advanced 'training at regularacademic sessions at colleges anduniversitil~sfor teachers of for­eign'languages, ..stipulates tl;1atpublic "school teachers attending,U~p :ses!!i~ris ,r~,cehrel,l, s~ipend;.o($75 a week, plus $15' for eachdependent.

By '~ay of illustration, con­sider a two-week vacationer onCape Cod. He retires early onThursday of his first week andeats no meat after 12 o'~lock,and on Friday night is up untilafter 12; he may eat meat ariytime after midnight. The follow-·ing week, he entertains , onTliursday until the wee hoursof the morning, eating a hamsandwich at 12:15.

BY, REV. JAMES A. McCARTHYHoly Name Church-Fall River'

During the "Daylight Sav- Aren't Catholics in the mecl-ing" .,eri~" must the Friday I~al profession much more re-abstinen~e be observed nntn stricted in what they maJ' and

may not do than their non-1:00 A.M. Saturday morning? Catholic fellow workers?There are several methods of The question is general in

computing, time, but rather than nature, therefore 'the answer toogo into the hair-splitting distinc- must' be' general - NO! 'Thetions of local mean time or local Divine Law does not apply ex­true time which can be variable 'clusively to Catholics, but to allon different days or at different mankind. This answer is not in­seasons; let us confine ourselves tended to be a blanket condem­to the "legal time". 'Legal t,ime nation of all who p'articipateinin thi~' time belt' is Standard questionable operations and 'pr~-

Time,' and the extraordinary cedures. , ,"legal' time is Daylight 'Saving. ' The basic principlesare'v~xj

During' the summer period clear, but sometiin,es it, is diffi- 'PREMIEJl-:, Dr.,. Louiswhile Daylight. Saving is iii , cult'to make/application of the 'effect, you legitimately may fol-' principle to,im indivi<l.tiat'case." ,Joseph Maria Beel, 56, is thelow either Daylight or Standard ' 'The sincere person ,\viilseek' 'Gatholicpremier 'of. Thebut 'you must be consistent for J' help in ~uc,h' instance!i/:I~ Y9u:Netherlands. He is head' of24 hour period. 'havesomespeciflc question're- : ,a gpvernmeilt cOIlsistirig',Of

garding procedure or tniatment; •Catholic and Protestant min­we shall gladly cons'ider it more,

'in detail, or you may discuss it isters. He.is a ,professor ofpersonally with some priest. , , law at the Catholic Univer-

What is the symbolism of the isty of Njjmegen. NC Photo.pelican as found in Catholicchurches?The pelican came to be con-

sidered popularly as a symbol of, Christ during the Midle Ages, al­, though the symbolism itself dates, from the' primitive Christian'times. St. Thomas regarded thepelican as a mystical' sign of'our

By doing this, he binds him- 'Eucharistic Lord. A reference to 'self,to observe the Friday absti- the symbolism is found in one ofnence until 1:00 A.M. Saturday the hymns commonly sung atmoming. To avoid confusion, a' Benediction of the Most Blessedsafer policy would be to follow, 'Sacrament; the Adoro Te Devote.one or the other time through- " In the 'sixth stanza of this hymnout this period, but this is not occtirS'the' words: "0 Lovingobligatory. Pelican! 0 Jesus, Lord: Unclean

I am', but' cleanse me in 'thyDuring the rest of the year, Blood."

when Daylight Saving is not in The basis for the symbolism iseffect, the Friday abstinence the legend that the pelicanapplies from midnight' to mid- pierces its breast in order to feed~ht on that day. /), its young.

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-THE ANCHORThurs.• Jan. 15, 19598

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Heads New Bedfordites-At Isabella Meeting

Mrs. Catherine LeTendre, re­gent, was the delegate, of 'Hya­cinth Circle No. '71, Daughters of,Isabella, to the annual state con­vention in' Boston.

She headed a 13-member,deputation from the New Bed­ford Circle and was chairman ofthe resolution committee at theconvention business meeting., State officers were elected at

convention sessions and Ii model~eeting was, presented.'

. :.

Queen's Oaughters See, Slides, of Pilgrimage

Slides of a, ,pilgrimage toDourdes, Fatima and Rome were'shown at the monthly· meeting ofthe Queen's Daughters, Taunton,by· Miss Catharin~ Coyle, whoalso spoke on her European ex­periences, noting that her groupwas one of the last, received inaudien~e by Pope Pius XII.

Miss Cecile McAloon wascommittee chairman for the pro­gram, assisted by Mrs. Irene

, Rowley, Mrs. Agnell Lynch, anda. large committee. '

At OUf House

; CATHOLIC ,EXPLORER HONORED: In the historicCongressi()nal',C~metery,in Washington, ..,a ,1:>ri.e!:memoriaL .•,service hon'ored Frenchborn Catholic explorer, Joseph M. "Nicolet, 'biographeranq scientist who explored andfuap~- " .,ped-·:the -headW,aters .. of· tp.e Mis·sissippi and Missouri rfvers' {from 1838 to 1843. Among those presept for, the memorialservices,. were·: ahove, ,Father ,Jules <A. Baisnee,' S.S.,· of. the'faculty of Catholic University of America and U. S. Senator~ubert H. Humphrey of Minnesota. NC Photo.

,

Clubs, Jobs, Volunteer WorkChase Loneliness for Aged

By Mary Tinley Daly CINCINNATI (NC) - HomeThe headline, "Be a Joiner to Avoid Neurosis" struck economics studies in college of-

our eye. We-read further. It was an account of a paper pre- fer young women a double-bar-reled career, ,according to Sister

pared by Professors T. C. Barnes and J. C. Munch of Hahne- Henry Miriam, who is head 'ofmann Medical College, Philadelphia and presented before the the home economics' departmentAmerican Association for' "wa;led-in cages". at 1'1I0unt St. Joseph College here.th A'd' t f S . In the first place the' coursee vancemen 0 Clence. One is a widower, a middle- "adequately prepares them to beThe professors- gave find- aged, retired bookkeeper who • efficient homemakers an'd toings of the behavioJ.: of white has always wanted to write. recognize the nobility of theirmice and rats rendered neurotic Instead of continuing to send position as future wives andby solitary confinement-being out manuscripts that bounce mothers," she said.placed' in solid back' with depressing "We re- At the same time, home eco-walled ,cages, gret" slips, he has joined ama- nomics prepares college womenhaving no con- teur writing clubs. There, he , for careers in dietetics, nutrition,tact with their ' and many others read their ef- clothing design and relatedown kind and a forts to one another, discuss fields, she addedminimum of t1iem frankly. NO:1e has any real "The trained home economist,"

, contact even ambitions (0 be published pro':" declared Sister Henry Mjrijlm,with the exper-' 'fession'ally":'-but they, :t:elebrate RECEIVE FAl\HLY COMMUN~ON: Among f~unilies '"presents for the homemaker)mente'rs. '. when, anything' is p!"int,ed, even' , 'th' 'f' .,. '., throughout the Diocese who participated in Family Com~, e S~l test and slmplest means, Upshot ~as, 'c ~ a ,neighborhood sheet." m,un,ion 'Sunday w,ere the Wa,lt.er P.Wilcox,es,of, Sacr,ed' of'doirig aU'types' of 'housework.' :

: that after such A,:\otheris a widow of past, . ", . ...',She' :eli~ourages women ~o'be ,.Isolation ~. for 60 ' who engages in volunteer Heart parIsh" Fall RIver. Shown at, thealtarraIl,recelvmg ,·satisfied with and to enjoy work;',periods ·of a w~rk,' in hospitals. One, week Holy Communion from Rev. John G. Carroll are Wilc9x,,: ing in the~r homes." " 'few days to' a, with the book-cart, she gets to, , holding Anne M3;rie, •Mrs." Wilcox;' 'Robert RU'ssell;', David' ". Ind!,lstrY's,gro~!ng dein.and for;year '~ , bOth"visit with,patients, spread bel' ' arid Catherine. The altar boy is James D.Fitzpatrick. Impro~~~~ , techmques, 10 .'; the, :mice and rats':went "stir crazy", own~'good-willto the sick; the ' , , home arts means more opportun-

Mice developed 'the 'shakes"e~i- next 'week hi ·the shop,. advisi'ng , 'LJ·',n'"u',s',u'a I D'es' I',gn'of' C',onv''en',t B' r·I"d,ge' 11:ntiehs'o'mfOe~ 'eYcOoUnriogml'wcs'o,~,tehne ~~aacinbeer«! '.' ,lepsy and some even committed gifts for .. patients. The ever in..' o.c

i.uicide. Rats became' violently coming..outgoi~g patients' are her', A', ., ...., , N I A" ",' pointed out ' , 'angry, attacking everything put personaI.concern' and both she "'tfracts' ationa ttention ' College" ~tudentS:who majOl",,within theircages.. , and' they' benefit •.. ' , MiLWAUKEE' (NC)-;,Acon- stopped' a, propose,d fourth stofy. in' foods and nutrition 'and also '

Social Animal ,Foil, Days vent addition being built on a Architect~'and the' pastor' take' coursrs ',in, art, bushiess,'"We read' on: ",The speaker, Still ailOther~tha;'sour Fran-,' "bridge';aboye the existing ,con- solved ',tJ1eproblem :with, the education, journalism or chem-, .

, jrew the conclusion' that since ces! Unmarried,' of'''uneertain'' • 'vent at St. ~ita's parish,)lere is "bridge," ',Four columns with,re:.. istrY multiply' their job oppor- ",man is a soCial animal. he should age; Frances' draws atioy re-'" attracting national attention be- inforced concrete found~tions, tunities in institution food serv- .. : :avoid, isolation, ,and that' to join' tirement check. Bylaw, 'she ca'n' • cause of its unusual design. 'were built 'around the" convent., ,'ice, ra,dio and television, journ- ': 'all sorts of organizations is the engage in only a smal~ way in The existing three-:-story con:- The' foi:Irth story, 'entirely sup~ ,: ,~lism" industrial, design, home"best way to keep psychologically , paid employment, but she has a vent' could not be expanded by ported' by the columns, is being , ,economics' teaching, nytrition, ' ",ltable." job. 'Five afternoons each week adding a wing because of space, built ,about ,two feet above the and other careers, Sister, Henry: :.

Well .• ': , she t.ypesand :files: limitations, Since its founda- existing'third floor.,Miriam said. , , . , ,,'We thought of some of the Frances, appears at .1:45, p.m. tion, and structural support had ' The "br'idge" wjll provide 14' Even af,ter marria:g~, she,add-

I k . th . I t b t t d f f dd't' I ed, awoman experienced in thepeop e we now 10 e eqUlva - each day, dressed to adorn any ,,no een cons ruc e or our a 1 IOna rooms and a common, ' ' . h b I . home econo'mics field can' earnent Qf "solid-walled, cages' or office.. Her, suit..is pressed ,and stones, t e ui d10g , , code room at a cost of about $130,000,

at least semi-solid walled ones:' brushed, a flowered scarf. 'picks, considerably less than the, cost money, particularly if' she i.the retired, those without fam- up a dominant color, blouse is' Andrews to Show'Film' of buying, more land for a new." qualified to write about diet andDies or close personal ties. freshly wash~d and ironed, shoes , At Nurses Meeting' wing. nutrition.

Some try to "draw the days shined, nails manicured; white S·,lver Tea't" b .. I t k' g Vincent,Andrews, photographer , • ffou y ansmg a e, rna III a hair' shining and curled. Lipstick 'D,sta D /I t S'

~ig thing of daily small ,chor~s" wreathes a mouth' that has an arid producer of a full-length ' ,UO 0 1n9 Rt. Rev. Msgr. James':J. Ger-ft . t' th ' 'color-sound film of life within At F' II' R' M' . " d V G '11 k t th 'a 'ernoon excurSIOn, 0 . e gro-, ever:.ready' smile" with 'teeth ' , " . a, , Iver,." eetm,9 " 'rar " ..Wl ' spea a e an-

't ft th t' II' a'" "Cl'ste'rcian 'Abbey'" will show .. I '1 f M' t' 'St.eery ',s ore-:-o ,en pa e lca y.' that' are as bright as',the day the ' " , , nua ' Sl vel' tea 0 ounengaging. fellow-customers in 'd" ' d th . '" ,the 'film at the Gentlemen's The "Distaff Duo" will fu'iriish' 'Mary's' .Alumnae'· Association,Jalk ,over the"qualitY of, the entI~t 'rna e' em." _, ,Night meeting of ,the Fall River entertainmen.t f~r. the, Sunday, ,'Scheduled,from 3 t05 this Sun-.....ing beans: Others, with a bit "The days ate so full"; Fran:- ,~a~holicN,urses,Guild"at- 7:45 Feb. S'meeting,oi;the 'Fall River' day afternoon, at Mount St.more" cash,. develop ephemer'al . ces tells us happily. There's MaSs; P. '~ ,1\1." ,l,lext Wednesday, at, St. C,atholic ' Worilen'sClu'b. ' 'l11eY Mary's ' Ac'ademy, Fall ,River.IlYmptoms that drive' them from arid""cll.!b' work;,ny' job--'--and, Ann~;' Hospita(", I'" are Miss Anne TnimontO,Zzi,' 50-; Co-chairmen' for the event areene doctor )0 'another, giving '_schOol:~tnight;~': '" The ~ilril records,every-step,in : prano aJ;1(;l.~i~s'dei·trude,CoadY, MiSs, NlincyCapone 'and, Miss

''''se , tQ .the ',saying, betwelm ,two ,., ~~ttet'of fact~ Frallces' is' tak~ ., the 'grow-thof the' Abbey at '. eontralto. They will be' 'accom- ,Elizabeth" Michau~; assisted ,b,.'IUch, patients meeting' ,in a doc-, , i!1g , shortha!1d so th~t'she can Spencer; Mass" from the ground~ panied'bYIngeborgZiegler.,'" 'a' large committee.,tOr's, office: "If he ever c,ures' imptoveher parttime, s!atus, l!ndbreakirig'in 1951 ,to the hoistin;" Members heard.;m illustratedme I'don'tkrIO~what I'm going thu's"ea~nenough-:eventually~,oHheTolman memorial bells.' talk 9n Ireland' ilt tt~e :Januaryto do with myWedn~sday after": • to 'take a trip to Rome.. ""How Mr. Andrews and' his wife, Ida, meeting. The literary depart-Doons!" _' I'd love to ge~ the, blessing of have made many appearances ment ,of, the club will hold a,

Loneliness-it's a frightenil\g the Holy Father!" she' smiles; with' the film in Providence, series of books reviews at thetiling. • . ' Mice and ,rats can't get out Worcester and Fall, River di- ' Highland Kvenue Clubhouse, be- '

And we thought of others we of thetr "stir crazy" position- 'oceses. They have also shown it ginning this Sunday. Speakerknow-also who could live in 'but human beings call! in Canada and New York Cit)< will be Rev. Edward Burns, cur-

and surrounding areas. ate at St. Louis Church, FaIlRiver.

,".

!

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Welcome MembersNor,,) Attleboro Cat hoI i e

Women's Club welcomed newmembers at a reception andsilver tea., Mr. John F. Smithwas, general chairman. Mrs, AI­bert,Gallant and Mrs. HomerBishop were pourers.

College Offers lecturesIn Atomic Physics

A course in atomic physi~

given by Dom Leo Van Winkle,O.S.B., former Atomic EnergyCommission member, will beginThursday night, Jan. 29 at SalveRegina College, Newport.

To run from 7:30 to 8:45 eachThursday through May 21, thecourse supplements colege workin modern physics. Lectures anddemonstrations will show theextension of basic classical con­cepts of physics into the realmof atomic phenomena.

Dom Leo is headmaster ofPortsmouth Priory School. Be­fore entering the BenedictineOrder he worked in the field ofatomic physics at Los Alamos.

,New Mexico and the BrookhavenLaboratory.

New Bedford WomenPlan Valentine Party

A Valentine card 'party ill,scheduled for Monday, Feb. 9

by ':members of the' Catholic'Women's Club of New Bedford,to be held at the organization's''clubh~use. Tickets may be ob-"tained from the hospitality com­mittee. '

A talk "Around ,the World in80 Slides" was given by MissMary F. Moriarty at the Januarymeeting. Refreshments and dec­orations carried out the globaltheme; under the chairmanship"of Mrs. Anthony E. Rose." '

Taunton Nurse Named'To Women's Who's Who

, Miss Anna H. Rafferty, R. N.,12 Hope Street, Taunton has:been notified of inclusion in thefirst edition of "Who's WhoAmong America,n Women." Sheis one of 50,000 listed.

Miss Rafferty, a graduate of ' ,St. Joseph's Hospital School ofNursing, Providence, is admin­istrative supervisor at St. Luke',Hospital, New Bedford. -

ITHE ANCHOR - 9Thurs., Jan. 15, 1959

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LIFE OF REFUGEE: Rather than bring forth herchild in the slave state of Red China, this expeCtant motherfled to Hong Kong where she and her husband now live inthis abandoned automobile. She is one of more than 300,000refugee "i.itreet squatters" in Hong Kong.' Tlte AmericanMai-yknoll Fathers operate .four re'settlement, vilhi.ges there,but thousands remain to be settled and many need urgentmedical att~'ntiQn. NC"Photo.

Two seniors from Holy Family

5 I 'Sh 'IF 'High School, New Bedford; aretye ow s eat.ure 'inaugurating teen:.age participa.,.

Of Mansfield Meeting tion in the March of Dimes inMiss Lillian Dion presented a the city, according to Represen­

style show featuring fashions of tative -Antone L. Silva,' cityyesterday at the January meet- chairman for the polio drive.ing of the Mansfield' Catholic Edward C. Callaghan andWomen's Club. Leo McCauley William Balderson Jr. are Teen­was her accompanist. ' Age Program Chairman and co-

In other business members chairman. They will initiate"voted a donation to the March 'i'TAP" programs in area highof Dimes. Mystery prizes were schools and youth organizations.awarded to Mrs. James Shea and Teen-agers have assisted inMrs. Robert Armstrong. the fund drive in other parts of

Mrs. .;reodore Le Plante head- the country in past years, but'ed the refreshments' committee. ,.·1959 ,marks' ·their 'first cpopera-"

- , , , tion:in New Bedford.!. '

Discussion' GrouP'. . .., I'

Benedict Circle, North Attle-, !boro Daughters of Isabella; Will

'. hold a discussion group ,meeting,tonight at 8 at the home of Mrs.'Gertrude Stanton. Mrs. Char­lotte Charron;: regent, repre':"sented the Circle at the' statemeeting held in Boston.

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Illustrated TalkA talk' on the Tiverton woods

illustrated by colored slides willbe given by Ellis Gifford at 8Wednesday evening, Jan. 21, atan open meeting of the Franco­American Women's Club to beheld at Old Town Hall, Somer­'set. Members will meet previ­ous to the meeting to make padsfor Rose Hawthorne LathropHome. Mrs. Yvonne Roy ischairman.

..~~---.~~_.-_._+

'Infant ,()fPrague GuildTo Conduct Cake Sale

A'dike sale will be held Satur­day, Jan.' 24 by' the Infant of,Prague Guild; Sf'. Mary's Home,New Bedford. Mrs. John AlmeidaIS iri charge of arrangements~'

A 'fur stole' will be' specialprize at the: March Guild meet­ing, it was announced. Memberswill 'support the organization ofa Boy Scout troop at the home.

fashions are virtually two-in­one wonders. The dress or coatfunctions for daytime and eve­ning wear. Many of the coats arefur-wool reversibles. All-in-all,many of the mid-Winter fashionsare clever adfuncts to your

· everyday smart wardrobe, andare definitely delights to thebudget.

Buy and wear one of the beau­tiful nylon quilted robes, andwatch TV in glamour! Silky ny­lon tricot fashions the shortie­robe, quilted for warmth. Itwashes marvelously, needs verylittle care. It has a button-front,

· and a piquant stand-away collar,. with wasp waist, and full, waltz­ing !!kirt. It's particularly color-"'ful in turquoise, aqua or coral,and 'its priCe' is delightfullymodest.

Flannel Juniper-Dress . Upholds State B'j rth ControlThe Jumper-dress continues to .

be ever - so:" popular. Today's ' NEW HAVEN (NC)-A state demurrers entered by the statewonder is' fashioned of wool law prohibiting use of birth con- attorney general's office in De-flannel, has a scoop neckline.. trol methods has been upheld by cember. 'to show off the chic little, wing- 'Judge Frank 'l'. Healey of the The test cases were initiated intailored 'blouse that accompanies New' Haven County Superior ,June, 1958, by Dr.:C. Lee Buxton,'it. It's superbly tailored,arid its" Court." ',' .,' '. ',chairman pf the,obstetrics de­price"is low. ,,' " ," Five law suits had 'been en- part!Uent of the Yale University

· Bene 'of the party is the cr'isp tered to test the.Iaw; which for~ ,Medical School, .three, marriedbrocade frock with its accom-- . bids the use of drugs or device,s couples and a housewife.panying short jacket that flares to prevent conception and makesout to add flair to the slim' it illegal for doctors to prescribe Holy Family Seniorssheath. It's delightfully youthful them.in looks and ,is available in an But Judge Heahiy halted the Aid March of Dimesunlimited collection of colors challenge when he sustained"and prints!

Teeners love the cozy pile,hood-topped, hip-length jacketsof warm' wool. The fur-look,pile-lined: hood doubles to keepout Winter chills. It has doublebrass-button closing, and color­ful Tyrolean trim on gray. Sizesare 7 to 14. What a cozy coat to·add color and warmth when yousmart teeners go roller-or-ice­skatiQ~, ,~iking, spectator-sport­ing!

By Ellen KelleyVery popular indeed are the new-season, nutria-lined

coats. Some have hoods that very conveniently turn intocollars. The coats are lush' deep-textured wools, in colorsand black. Each is a two-in-one coat. Reverse it and you havea wool-lined nutria coat ...reverse it again, and youhave a_ nutria lined woolcoat!

Some years ago, the pricewould have been quite high.Now, however, it is unbelievablylow lOr so much fashion, warmthand value!

For chic "print collectors", thenew-seaso silk suit-dress is aleading favorite. It will prove tobe a welcome wardrobe addition,too. One particular' suit-dressfashion that I admired a day orso ago' was a charming contem­pOrary print in novel blue andgreen. It simply' breathed ofSpring: ..

The blousori' jilcket had brace,­let-Ie'ngth sle'eves,' and Ii tinywing collar. The' pretty dressbeneath it waS a high' jewel­neck style, a slim sheath 'withhigh Empire waiStline. Here-in­deed; is a suit-dress that will beseen everywhere -of importance,daytime and date-time. ' ' '

Colorful linen vacationers areheading South,' J collecting cQm­pliments 'all the 'way. Theybright'en surroundIng land andseascapes' with their' show ofvibrant' color and neat' goodlooks~ Many of them are Em­pire-sheaths, many are billowingwide-skirted beauties. S 0 m ehave "boat" necklines, somehave "vee" necklines, some fea­ture'"u" necklines; and all areinstant attention-getters. '

Versatile CoatA .real "weather whipper" for

cold, cold. Winter days andnights is the orIon pile-linedwool fleece coats. Yes, 'let 'erblow. storm or snow .. you'll beas snug as you. are fashionablein this ~onder-coat.,Its, collar .lower.s or rises to weather condi­tions.:",The coat ,back has newshoulder-blade breadth, and alow bit of a belt.

It ,is, indeed, an, all-aroundwonger, coat for city, or country'wear.,., U:S striking, in sapphireblue, brandy or "Continentalblack - and completely dry­eleanable. It's ',also available inproportioned - for,- petites edi­tions.' And the' price? ' underninety dollars, little enough topay f,or a ,coat that will last,and be in' fashion' ,for years andyears.

The' new-season dress fashionsshoo a charming Oriental touch.Some feature obi sashes, to-the­waist shawl collars, and kimonosleeves. Others feature vividprints. You'll see and admirethem in a wide variety of fabrics.. from color-fast waspable cot­tIOns, to 'lustrous pure silks.Prices, too, are widely varied.Th~ tailored woman will ad­

mire the "vested interest" of anew black wool sheath dressfashion. The "vested interest" isa pristine whi~e pleated dickey.It lends an engaging ingenue airto the feather-light black WoolEmpire sheath. For evening,limply snap out, the dickey andadd your favorite jewelry-tomaintain a full f~1J.ion schedule!

Blonses PopularE x qui sit ely embroidered

blouses are high on this newleason's fashion agenda. Made ofdrip dry cotton batiste, they lookextravagantly expensive, butar~n't. Some are very frilly,others are suavely tailored.They'll be seen in a wide varietyof deep vibrant colors, mistypastel tones, and always popularwhite.

Moire will frame the face andsheathe the figure of many astyle-aware Junior from now on!There's a big 'fashion swing toerisp moire and Juniors love it.The dress fashion that drew mypleased attention has a deepRole collar that drapes a slimdiver of a sheath dress. Removethe collar, and you have a lovel,round-neck, cap-sleeve dress forafler":five wear.

Incidentally, many of tb!e"w-MallOa dI'lMa aDd coat

foday's Fashions

Variety of Styles Add Zip, ZingTo Tired Winter Wardrobes

..... ;:::

.,

-THE ANCHORThurs., Jan. 15,.195910

. :i

formation am~mg individuals andorganizatioJ;lS concerned withorganized Catholic social action.

, ' '. .

FRAME SURROUNDS YOU WITH SAFETYfveryane rides protected by Ford'.· .olid wid~

bo.e Irame. A Ford exclusive ill its' fleldl

6. NOT JUST 4, RIDE IN COMFORT'Seats ore softer-center' pOssengers won't "bot­tOm au'" on bumpy rood'.01 in many other cars.

:..~59 Ford G~laxie"Club,Vlcl~ria . '.' . one of. the 23 new Fo.rd., rhO/fide ,on TYREX cord tires.

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cial action, to serve existing. social action organ'izations, tostimulate new social action or­ganizations and to prpvide themeans for an exchange of in-

': .. ,"

Convention Theme

'",-.\'

effort of those who planned and directed the event for the exceptionalchUdr~n of the dioces~. Rev. John F. Hogan of New Bedford, right, chatswith Mrs. Emile Frenette, Mrs. George Vigeant and Mrs. Gilbert Foster,all of New Bedford.

IASY TO USI TRUNK SPACEFord's deep-cut ·trunk opening lets yau load orunload with for I... ·~Wt" than competition.

ACfion

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PLENTY OF LEO ROOM .There's plenty of .tretch-out room, in b';th frontand rear .eats-even for lang-Ieuged .ix.footers.

WIDER DOORS FOR EASIER ENTRYFord doors are "';ider than th~ top conipetitiv.make • • • anl:l they have 2-stage door checks.

• In Its price field

On~yFORD·gives' you (;111these'tcommon sense",features!

. ,~ '. \

Challenge to SocialST. LOUIS (NC)-"The Chal- Action Conference at S1. Louis

lenges to Catholic Social Action'" University, starting Aug. 28.will be the theme of 'the three- The Social Action Conferenceday second annual convention' is designed to encourage andof the National Catholic Social 'guide laymen, in organized 80-

SOCIAL SEASON HIGHLIGHT: Every section of the Diocese waswell represented at the Bishop's Charity Ball at Lincoln Park. In leftpicture are Mrs. George Newman, George Newman (standing), Mr. andMrs. Francis 'LeRoy, all of North Easton. The Most Reverend' Bishop,eenter, addresses the throng 'iIi attendance expressing his thanks for the

. ,

Students SeekHigher QualityIn Education

KANSAS CITY (NC)The need for higher qualityeducation, is getting at leastas much attention fromAmericans as the need for ex~

panded educational opporhmi-ties and facilities, four presidents·of Jesuit 'universities agreed· in .an interview.

The desire. for educatipnal. ex-,ceilence ..still isn't exactly ra'm-'pant among tl1e .populace, they,indicated." But therejs concreteevidence".,that th.espate of ei:h.i;" , ,cational' .. reports, addresses,." and."surve~'s l:Ja've.gained.an· audience' '.,among students, parent.s; ,!he,'bUSUlt::>S community, and_ those'who determ'ine standards ofelementary and' secondary edu-.·'cat'·: ~.

Agreement on these points'cons,ituted 'something of a na­tional consensus, because thepresidents .represented· institti,. '.tions in widely separated sections.of the country. The interviewees:were Fathers Michael P .• Walsh ". ,.of Boston College; W, P. Donnel-ly of L.oyola, .New Orlean!!;,'­Charles S. Casassa, Loyola, LosAngeles;. and A. A. Lemieux,Seattle U;ni~ersity. . .

Student Principal Agent·What .. students believe. and

feel about learning is' the 'onechief determinant of educationalachievem'ent, according to FatherLemieux'. "If the· student comeswith the. idea that he is there asthe principal agent in the learn­ing process-rather than as thesubject of the teacher's'ministra­tions-then something significantcan be achieved."

He said-and the others agreed'-that a greater portion «;If thecurrent student generations hasthis' attitude than formerly. "At'· ..least you can say this much,".Father Walsh commented, "be- 'ing a geAuine student is respect- 'able on the campus now."

Father: Casassa said· that twofactors have introJuced a quali­tative .improvement in the lowerechelons" of the American edu­cational 'structure. One is thefairly .widespread change. in at­titude of secondary and elemen­tary school personnel aboutaims and methods of teachingand the other is the. widelyadvertised "squeeze" on collegeenrollment capacities.

Landslide in 1965"More students want .to go to

college than ever before,"· he·said, "and they know there is adefinite relationship betweentheir ac'complishment in highschool and °tl1eir chance of get- .ting accepted by a collegeregistrar."

P~~y for Lepers,PARIS (NCj ...:...: The .Sixth'

Wor·" nClV hr theearth·s.····mated 15' million" victims ..ofHansen's. disease (lepl'Osy ) wIllbe observed Sl1'1day. Raoul Fol­lereau, originator' of H,P ,_.~,._

national' day for ,lepers, asks forspec;a;' _~ ... dV ... iJ.C.s

throu~uuut tHe' ""••u.'

SEE' 'YOUR -NEIGHBORHOOD FORD DEALER

SUCCESS MARKS CHARITY BALL: More than 3,000 jammedLincoln Park for the fourth annual Bishop's Charity Ball. The four youngladies in the left photo are Mary Ellen Benoit of North Attleboro, MargaretMorin, Hyannis, Cynthia Marna, West Harwich and Joan Jette, NorthAttleboro. Dancing in the left center are Miss Jeanne Charest and Dr.

Philip Wessling of Falmouth. Mr. and Mrs. Frank W. Foley of Seekonk lookover the dance program in the center right. A Taunton quartet in the rightphoto includes Mr. and Mrs. William P. MacLean and Mr. and Mrs. JosephC. Megan Sr. '

..,

11ITHE ANCHOR­Thurs., Jan. 15, 1959

of Catholic Churchfor, Future of Religious Art

VA 2-2282

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than 82,595 people in Maryknollmissions throughout the worldknelt at the crib of the infantChrist for 'the first time, thispast Christmas. This number wasbaptized in the past year amongthe 10 million people entrusted,to Maryknoll on four continents.

Museum Director Hails ConcernAs Optimistic Sign

WORCESTER (NC)-Religiousart of the past quarter-centurywas "anemic," but the outlookfor the future is optimistic.

These are opinions expressedby Daniel Catton Rich, directorof the Worcester Art Museumand former di!"ector of the ArtInstitute of Chicago:,

Mr. Rich based his optimisticoutlook on the fact that "the oneparty that should be concerned·is concerned," ,namely theChurch."

Asked in an interview whathe considers goodreligio\js art,Mr. Rich declared that "It shouldinspire the viewer to think, tomeditate,to go beyond 'the can­vas to the real religious meaningof the subject."

"To do that the artist himselfmust have' felt a true niligiousemotion. If he does not possesssuch an attitude toward his sub­ject, he cannot hope to conveyany sort of 'inspiration to hisviewer,regardl¢ssof his; inten-tion/~' ' '.

comes to mind when speaking of culating in his attempt to exploit Credit Union to Markreligious art," he said. the emoti~ms,", Mr. Rich ex- FO tAO

"'The' greatest figure, in my plained, "so that any religious irS nnlversaryopinion, in what might be called significance becomes lost in a Members of ImmaCUlate Con-contemporary religious art, was maze of obscure and abstract ception parish, Fall River, willGeorges Rouault," Mr. Rich con- symbols," Mr. Rich explained, mark the first year of operationtinued. "Here we have a man so "Eye,.catching, yes. But inspir- of their credit union at the an-very definitely a part of his time ing?, No" not for me at least." nual m.eeting, scheduled for 2and so greatly influenced by~it, SU,nday afternoon, Jan. 18, at theyet using, it as a means of con- He commented that "the same church hall.veying true religious spirit. criticism may be leveled at Dali's Started' by the Holy Name So-'''I refe'r specifically to his Last Supper, where the face of ciety of Immaculate Conception,

Cruc;ifixion,' a masterpiece in its Ch,J.1!st appears almost effeminate the credit union is the first infield. 'Painted in the period fol- and again the religious connota- Fall River organized in· .)ther

tion is lost.';lowing World War I, a period of thana national parish, and hallstarkness and suffering, Rouault Summing up, Mr. Rich said a been well received. Its latest)las portrayed on canvas a pic- good religious artist "must first project is the providIng ofture of the suffering Christ, feel true emotion; he must' make Christmas club facilities forChHst. uriheeded in 'Love ye one an instrument of his time in his':"" members.another.' The portrait is bare of tory, and he must remain true to Ejection of officers and pres:'the 'externals' ... indeed nothing his idea, if he wishes to create a entation of reports will highlightis needed. The agony is there. work true to its theme." the annual meeting. _Christ is there."

Mr. Rich said that the Cruci- U' •• O+GHo••o-"UoC>-.~·,,~+~'+<-~~":":·<H+fixion by Dali suffers by com-' Iparison with Rouault's painting. Gifts for All Occasions

Inspiring Work, ,"lam not criticizing Dati as an 'a:itisf;" he declared;' '~Thafis not Hummels - Imported Hand Carvingsthe point We are discussing. BU,tas a religious artist he lacks thilt Crucifixes and Rosaries Itrue religious feelj,ng so neces-sary to produce an inspiringwork of art." F A FOREST

"Dali is too conscious, too eal- • •

~::::~t::n:;:J:ty ...~~.~:~~ .~::::::t.......~. PATERSON (NC) A seminar- , •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• !

ian lias been, honored by the • •Mariological Society of America • _.;;l(~~ :at its 10th annual convention. • ~,;:;--::::: -' - •

Quentin Quesnell, S.J., a the- • •ology student at St. Mary's : •(Kans.) College, was given an .' •award in a competition among • •seminarial1s. The subject for a • •competitive paper was "The • •Mary-Church Analogy.", For his • •specific aspect, Mr. ' ,Quesnell • :present~q .·..Towar<is Theological·., ,: ' •Possesslon;".· . •

. The, t\vb-day,1960convention • •'will open in Detroit on Jan. 4. • •

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. ··,No Gr~ats Now"

Mr. Rich, who is rememberedas t,he director who refused ex,,:hibit space to the paintings of

,Wi~stori,Ch~rCliili, 'when theywere ori'tour of the United Statesa year ago, stated that at presentthere are no great religiOUsartists. ;

"No, not even Salvador DaH,though his na'me immediately

,Cardinal Seeks HomeFor Toronto Children, TORONTO (NC) - JamesCharles Cardinal McGuigan hasasked Toronto Catholics to pro­vide foster homes for . 500 child­ren and has enlisted the aid ofthe, Catholic Women's League. ',The Catholic· Children's Aid

Society ;' ha~.', ·lJlore' than 1,500'childte·i-J. under' 'its care and addsover40each rnonth. The goal ofthe Women's.League will be tofinddoster homes ,for 500.' The

, , children . are now in nursing,homes, and, hospitals.

STUDIES MEXICAN CUS­TOMS: Linda Petit, sopho':more at Sacred Hearts Acad­emy, Fairhaven, shows aMexic~n Style pinata shemade as a Spanish class pro­ject. The pinata, full of toys, ,is suspended in the air forblindfolded children to at­tempt to break.

German CharitiesAid HospitalsDUESSELDORF (NC)-GermanCatholic Charities now helps tosupport 758 hospitals with 114,­452 beds in western Germany.

The Cologne archdiocese hasthe largest number of Catholichospitals. Cologne has 120 hos­pitals with. 21,000 beds. It alsohas 13 clinics for women with514 beds, 29 children's hospitalswith about 3,800 beds and 9special. hospitals with about1.600 beds.

Court Upholds64 Year LawOn ObscenityHARTF'ORD (NC)-Conn­

ecticut's highest court hasunanimously affirmed theconstitutionality 0 f thestate's 64-year-old law whichmakes it a crime to possessobscene literature or pictures.

Th'o:! State Supreme Court ofErrors in an opinion writfen byAssociate Justice Raymond E.Baldwin said that the appeal ofa Southport Conn., man fromconviction under the law wastechnically defective. The courtadded, however, that it studiedthe case because it involved' amatter of public interest and im­portance as a result of recentdecisions of the U. S. SupremeCourt.

The convicted man, ,who wassentenced to a term. of froll} oneto 30 years in prison, maintainedthat the law violates the coristi­tutional guarantees.. of freedomof speech and of the press.

Justice Baldwin noted that""obscenity is not protected bythe unconditional language ofthe first amendment to the ,fed­eral Constitution. The primaryrequirements of decency.may be;'enforced against obscene publi­cations."

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Godlove You,By Most Rev. F,ulton J. Sheen, D.O.

Few really understand that God does not work the way theworld works. In fact St. Paul tells us that the wisdom of the worldis foolishness with God.

Consider the case of the poor widow of Sarepta, the little villagebetween Tyre and Sidon, who was visited by the prophet Elias. Thepoor starving widow and her emaciated son were told by Elias tohave faith in God.

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:nfeS P~.J~~I~I Growth)gety an(i~ Indifference

By Donald McDonaldDavenport Cl,tholic Messenger

In Jhe current issue of The Furrow, an Irish monthlymagaL.~He, an article by Father Daniel.Duffy quotes a para­graph from Bishop Leon Joseph Suenens' chapter entitled"The Necessity of a ,Dirpnt Apostolate," a paragraph tl).atshould" I think, be em- and perceptive at all, a~e some­blazoned far and wid e what unea'sy.

She had a small earthen pot in whichamong the Catholic faithful For'in addition to the fact that there were a few drops 'of oil. Elias made ain every part of the world. piety and spirituality cannot be sign, over it, but when she looked into the

Here is the paragraph: measured statistically, there is jug there was 'no more oil than before. But,"There has n'ver perhaps been the fact that "the ,current of as she poured out the oil she needed she

so much piety grace" has not succeeded in discovered that the level of oil remainedin the Church; "breaking through the obstacles apparently as it had been. The need of the

of indifference and materialism." moment was supplied, but no more. GodCommunions For some reason the expansIOn

have increased of "pI'ety" has not resulted in a gave manna to the Jews in the desert suffi-b ']1' 'cient for each day, but never enough toy IT'' IOns proportionate expansion of relig-. th d store, in like manner was the oil given toSince e e- 'ious conviction and spiritual ori- _

crees of St Pius the widow. The increase ,was in proportionentation in society at large.' The ' to the decrease; not of the widow's oil but

X; . numberless piety' about which Bishop Suen-d f l k t WILLIAM J MF.EHAN her coin also 'grew in consuming. Not get-crow s ,nc 0 ens s'peaks seems to beg'I'n a'nd, " -'7- ,

I f 'l Aing,not Saving,' but giving' is the wa7 topaces 0' pI - ,unfortunately, to end with the' " "griinag,e and to, M.-0m.- Man W,.-n' S" ,abundance." ,Eucharjstic and ,'indivi~'-lal himself. ,It is an iso-' "_,'__'''_Marian' ' con- ,lated and" ,I ,suspect, insulated, , '''', , " ' 'Our,Lord said "Give and it Win be given to you." W~ know onegresses. And yet ',piety'. ' VerceUi: Medal," "missionary in a poor parish' in' the':frozennorth,whohadbut $700the "world " is ' Offers Explanations but needed ten times that amount,to build'a school andachiIrch. Hemoving away from Christianity'" ' And why should this be? I do NEW YORK (NC)-The high- gave :the $700 to ~he':poor ~nd 'Yi~hill a "'!'eek received an anonyinousas its sunerficial humanization' not know. But I am' going to est Holy Name Society award for gift of $15,000. (Fifteen thousand, dpllars) ,progresses. There is something suggest some explanations, some a layman, the Vercelli Medal" , , ", , ,out of'gear; the current of grace or all of which may be relevant. wili be given to William J. Mee- God never allows us to feel that we are plentifu1.l7 supplied;does not succeed' in 'breaking Undoubtedly there are other ex- han, a, trucking 'executive of He does not wantils to feel rich aPart,from Him.. Only wh~n wethrough the obstacles of indif- planations just as relevant. Miami, Fla. ' "empty ourse,lves does He fill the emptiness; only when' we pour outference 'and materialism that -- I think, first of all, that modern .The society an'llounced at its, thelittle'we have, does He supply~ With a faith .and love give uparise on all sides. We are to 'piety -'is - not ,suffiCiently °l~ien- national headquarters here ,that the hope of security within yourselves; convert apagail in )ndia,blam'e'for we fail to tt:ansmit 'tated to or centered on the' ItUr:-' :,t,he '~w,ard, ,i..v,ill b,'e ,'pre.. sented to,'" heal a leper in Nigeria, Do this by the ~dded'act of. faith of givin~grace." : gy' of.t,h,'e. Church. It is rather" , " " , ,'" , " . " f

' ,Mr. Meehan at the MiaQ1i dioc,,: it to the Holy Father through his Society' for the Propagation 0That is'pretty blunt language. individualistic. 'esan "conventioii of the Holy" the F~ith and be \viiI give yOU new blessings. 'Do not give'jittle to

But willallyone deny it? :' There ~iii always be an, in- 'Name Society. Date, for tl)e cOn- "get more; that is not iaith, but greed. Give much to reee~ve a bleSs-We'must be careful, of course," "disp~nsable, place for personal, . " d ".in'g of a more precious kind. , .. , ' ,. t ".". 'l'g' l·f. b t' the ventlOn has not been announce ,and rlewspaper' columnists, above' 'PIe y m, re 1 IOUS 1 e, u In , , .' , '" "

last '400' 'years or so th,e ""1"-, yet." '" ," , ' -all, must be careful, not to look, h d GOD LOVE YOU to W.K.C. for $500 "Given out, of Love ,for·or and I'ns1'st 0'n 'dark l'nter_"ThoiI": relationship seems to . Mr. Meehan, is being onore ,Ie • ' 'f h' k' J' H I the Missions"... to A.D. for $2. "That my family might be blessed"pretatl'ons' at all costs. have pre-empted the "We"-" or lswor among umor 0 y" '.. ," . .-

, ' N b' th M' . d ,.: .. to J.G. for $20. "Because the need is great' and ~y needs, areWhat, I mean I'S that column": "Thou" relationship which" is arne mem, ers m e laml an :, , .,' 'h' h' " f St A g t' d'ocese Within ,-eat,ly' sup'plied"... t.o P.F. for $5,,"A 'Christmas gift to, me W lCists and," editors are usually' critics one of the identifying features 0 . u us ,In~, 1. " ...

, .. ,. th l't three years he has been respon I in turn: want to'make into a Christmas gift"f~r the Missions."and'there is a critical temper, Corporate worship, e 1 urgy. . . . . :- ,a critidll cast ot'mind that re-, As a result the modern Cath- Sible. for the" orgamzatIon of' " ,

olic walks, i~to church almost Junior Holy: Name Societies in'" When visitors see the lovelv white statue of OUR LADY OFfuses to bel~eve things are actu- , h' h . ~ally "improving in, 'the world, a totally' unaware and, certainly 32 'p~rishes ,w IC. co~prlse 'TELEVISION atop your T.V. set they will immediately know thatcast' 'of mind that prefers to unconcerned with the social im- one.:thlrd of the parIshes III the you are devoted to Our Lady and to the Missions as well. The threebe impressed and, absorbed by plications of what is meant to two Florida dioceses. dotlar ($3.> sacrifice-offeriug that you send along with yourthe shadows and that, without be a praying community. Mr. Meehan has also devised' 'request for the statue brings 'the statue to you ,and brings .aid toquite knowing how or why seems' It is small wonder, then, that an activity program that has" the lepet:s,the poor, tile aged and th(orphaned on theMis~lons.to give to the shadows a pro- 'outside of church he is unaware 'been exceptionally pop u I'a r' ,, _portion and a density and a mag- "of the'social implications of re:" among youths. It includes hobby Cut out this column, pin 'your"sacrifice to it 'and mail it-"to the"nitude'that is unrealistic. ligion itself, in work" th~, Pt:.o-, ,shows photo contests pet shows' Most 'Rev,'Fulton' J' ,SheE!n,"National Director of The 'Society for'

Nevertheless, Bishop 'Suenens' fessi~ns, in his daily conta.ets and' t~enage dan<;es.' " .. "the Propagation 6fthe Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue. New York 1; N, 'Y.,appraisal of the paradox of the with ~oth Catholics an~, non- A nativ'e' of' Jers~YCity; N. J:" ,-Qr your DIOCESAN DIRECTOR REV, RAYMOND T.CONSIDINE,parallel growth of Catholic piety ,patholI~s. '" ':' Mr. 'Meehan is now a',member' , ,~68 North ,Main Street, Fall'-'River,-'Mass.'" '.. :~ ,,'.- .-' '"and '~i:ndiHerence and material~ '>oJ.

I !~ll~k"second~r,,' t~a,t t~ .tof S$. Peter a 'a Paul p'ari&~' in ,;, ",," ' " .. ;,', ',', __ ';ism""seems'to me hT~futable. ,f~ut!tflllneedmo~edll"~ctlnstr~c.,.,,"Miami:i3eforE;'World' War'n he ','

,In aweek or two" pastors and Hon ~r9.,m,We c1.erg~ conc~rnHl~ served";' as' presid~iJ.tof th~:Ho\y ','_.'~paris~'j9,n,~rsa:cro~s, the cou,ntry, , t~~ apostolIc oblIgatIOns ofCa,t~- Name','SoCiety" in Holy, ,Na!Ji.e,:':,will be perusing year-end parish }~hcs. :,'" .' ..' , , parisIi:''E;3st Orange, ,N..J. A res-,:' "reports attesting to the number We ,a,re wltnessmg m:s~m~ . idenf of Florida since 1951, he'of Communions, Baptisms, Con- parts, of the country ~ r~b~rt.h, has been engaged in Junior ..fessions, etc" in each 'parish for ofin~erestin the doct~me of tne "Hol/'Nan1 .. work since' 195;1., 'the year of 1958. 'MystIcal Body of ChrISt. ," , ~'''' ' : ' " ",

And it seems to me that as If Catho.lics once. un~erstand 'Theatre'Guild Plansthese' statistics are released, there that doctnne and ItS mherent ".,is, throughout each parish, at apostolic o~lig~tions,. I d,o 'not , Radio Drama Sunday,', •.least an implicit convictipn, say that theIr pIety wIll be auto- " , 'amounting to unshakable con- matically translated into, apos- The Catholic Theatre Guild offidence, that' because the num- tolic, action; but I do say that ,Ne)/V Bedford, Inc., will presentber of Communions, say, has in- they will find themselves facing "A Stairway Is Built," a drama

creased 10 per cent over the year in the right direction so that by EllenM"Gaughan, at 7 P. M. ..~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1957, the quality and the con- when they do move it will be Sunday over a New, Bedford '; " 'Idition of Catholicity and spirit- towards the proper goal. radio station.ual life in that parish has im- Promising "Developments The play dramatizes the legendproved 10 per cent also. A third reason for the appar,:- of the old Spanish Mission Sta,ir-

And yet, I suspect that this ent ineffectualness of contem- way of Loretta Chapel and em­convictj0n and confidence.is real-, porary piety would seem to be 'phasizes the courage of mission­11' superficial. I suspect that just general unawareness on the part aries who gave their lives tobeneath the surface both clergy of the laity conc,erning their bring the Faith to the New,and laity, if they are objective proper role in' the Church, an World._

,unawareness which is,. I think, Christoph'er Best will: direct3n aftermath of the t~e, not the production. --Miss Florenceso long ago, w~en the laIty, not, Mello will provide organ accam-'on the who!e highly educated or paniment.even well-mformed, went com-fortably along with a "leave-it-'to-Father" attitude., Happily all three of these con­ditions seem' to be on the pointof rather radical remedialaction.

The Vatican decree on lay par­ticipation in the liturgy; the in­crease in 'articles, discussionsand, in some places, serm(;>ns onthe Mystical Body of Christ; andthe insistent recent emphasis inLay Apostolate Congresses (from,t/:1e Holy See 'down, to ila,tlona1.regional and local levels) on thepositive, irreplaceable function ofthe laity-all of these develop­ments are-freighted with prom-ise. , .

If they do not lose their m0­mentum I think we CaD ex'p.ect,within a decade 'or two a situ­ation ,where Catholic piety willbreak out of its insularity andconsequently grace will beginto be transmitted. But the "if"in this pre 1'" non is of the' grea&.,.eat importance. '

Pope Asks I-fierarchy,Attend All Classes

VATICAN CITY (NC)-Popelohn .has counseled the ItalianHierarchy to give permanentand special attention to the mostlowly in the Church.

" The Holy Father said thereshould - be an effort' to teachpeople ,a true and profound un­derstanding of the liturgy. es­pecially of the Mass. He addedthat bishops should insist on thefundam~ntal principles of theChristian' life.

The Pope noted the great prog­ress that has been made in Cath­olic Action and urged bishops, towork for even greater develop­ment in this field. He conCluded:

"It is particularly necessary tomaintain permaneqt and loving,contact with every category ofperson beginning with the mosthumble, the laborers; favoringamong these the most ignorant.abandoned, needy' and unem-,ployedoO"'*and exercising at thesame time assiduous charityMDong'the infirm, orphans, pris­ODers and the like."

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Abouft' One ThirdOf New YorkersAre Catholic

NEW YORK (NC)­Twenty-nine and one - halfper cent of more than 15million persons in the NewYork metropolitan area areCatholic.

This was revealed by a surveyconducted by Rev. Mr. LelandGartrell, executive secl'etary ofthe department of church plan­ning and research of the Prot­estant Council of the City ofNew York.

INSPECT ABBEY'S CROP: At St. Leo, Fla., is the The study covered a 22-coun-. ty area and' disclosed also tha'tBenedictine Monastery of St. Leo, unique because it wal'\, 15.9 per cent of the total pop-

built with proceeds from the sale of oranges. The acbbey', ulatilon is Protestant, 18 perbelongs to the Americ~n ,Cassinese CongregMiori~,Abbot; cent JeWiSh and 2.2 per cent ofMarion R. Bowman, 0.S.B., center., inspects the new a~bey , other religious affiliation. The

remaining 34:.4 per cent was list­eitl'llS crop with' two: visitors;'Abbot Leonard, Schwinn, ed'as'unaffiliated;,O.S.B., right, and Father Placid Jordan, O.S.Jt NC Photo.. ~ In' addition to the five New

, York City boroughs, the ,surveyOra~ge.Sale 'Proceeds Provide covered seven' upstate counties,

, 'nine New'\ Jersey counties, andSUp.poi-tfor Abbey in Florida' Fairfield County (Conn.). Other.survey r~sul.is were:

ST. LEO (NC)-St. Leo Abbey· In their choir stalls facing the In, New, Y'Qrk ,City's fivehere in Florida is a unique' main altar and the huge crucifix boroughs. 27.1 Per, cent of themonastic institution. Two of the 'carved 'out of a Solid piece of. population ,is Catholic, 26.6 perreasons why it is unusual are flawless Tennessee' marble, the cent J~wish and 12.5 per cent,that it wall built with proceeds monks offer up thanksgiving for Protestant. _from the sale -of 'oranges¢. and these bou?tiful ble~sings which Half the Catholics in the 22because it has a monk postmas- " they receIve Year In and year counties 'are concentr;;lted inter. 'ou't. New York City, 10.9 per cent

The only Benedictine monas- For their citrus grove income in upstate areas; 34.6 per cent'tery in the state of Florida, the also aids in the support of St. .in New Jersey and 4.2 per ceotabbey belongs to the American \ Leo College Preparatory, School 'in, Fairfield County.Cassinese Congregation,' which for boys,. which prides itself, onwill observe its 70th anniversary 'an enrollment of some 250 stu- six years before. .this year. Preparations .are al- dents of all faiths, from 14 states, "Delighted to meet a liveready under way for its diamond and 12 Latin American countries. Abbot," said the President. "Alljubilee. that I know of them is what I.

The abbey's founder, Abbot, First Catholic' College read in Sir Walter Scott!"Leo Haid, O.S.B., of Belmont, On the other side Of the palm- The President\ and the AbbotN. C", whose name was adopted shaded campus stands the mod- became lifelong friends., Abbotby the monks here when they 'ern, air-conditioned - library Charles died 'in 1931. He waschose St. Leo the Great as their which p,rovides space for some succeeded by Abbot Francispatron, will again 'be gratefully' 75,000 books.' 'Sadlier; 'O.S.B., who resignedremembered on this occasion.' Next to, it, the first Catholic some five years ago to become' Built amidst fragrant orange coliege for men in Florida is now 'chaplain of the U. S. Govern­groves on'the shores of"bea'utiful being built. With boarding 1a-' ment' Heiilth'Service HospitalLake Jovita in onti of' FIQrida's ;cilities on the campus, it 'will : for 'Lepers at Carville, La.

.most fertile regions, just fiv~, ,; op~n its qoors to ~tlJe first claSs of: For the :pastfew, years Brothermiles west· of Dade City, t~e freshmen this fall .. Basic courses David G6rmicari of.i~oanoke,Va.,abbey has its own' modern, pack:. ':in'the arts and sciences' will be', has been in ch'arge of St. Leo'.iog plant for. citrus fruit. It 'otfer~d leading to degrees in all' post ,'office 'as .postmaster, Heships a monthly average'of 5,000 fields. ~Along wi'fh anumber'o,f' Pi'9udly shows visitors the pat­boxes--each holding abo'ut 200 lay' teachers the Father. will, entsigned' by President Eisen-'oranges, grapefruits and tanger- staff the faculty. . h9~er; which he' keeps framedines--to individuals and distrib':-. 8t Leo also has' a morik post- on 'the. wall.utors all over the United States master. When' Theodore 'Roose';' ,... ..,and Canada. " velt came to Jacksonville in: A million oranges and kindred 1905, St. Leo's first Abbot,

fruit thus support to a large ex- Father Charles H. Mohr, O.S.B.,tent this thriving community of was introduced to him as "Abbotmonks now Dade up of 27 Fath- ,and Postmaster," for in the latterers, 24 Brothers and 16 clerics, capacity he had been installed

, novices and oblates,Third Sup!lrior

"Oranges actually built ournew church," said 54-year-oldAbbot Marion Bowman, O.S.B., a'Kentuckian by birth who grewup in Florida, and is now themonastery's third superior.

The sale of citrus fruit notonly provides the funds thatwent into the imposing 'sand-stone structure adjoining the'monastery proper, but the"golden river of orange juice"continues to raise a steady in-'rome, that goes far toward fillingthe abbey's current ·needs. "')

'Two Americans ,ServeSacred Roman Rota.

VATICAN CITY (NC)-Msgr.William Theodore Heard of Ed­inburgh, Scotland, has' beensworn in as new dean of theSacred Roman Rota. He succeedsHis Eminence Andre Cardinal'Jullien.

At the same time Msgr. Fran­cis J. Brennan of Philadelphia,was sworn in as senior auditorof the Rota. The senior auditoris commonly known as thedeputy dean.

Msgr. William G. Doheny ofSuperior, Wis., is' also an auditorof the Rota, which is theChurch's chief court of appeal.

Plan Welfare UnitsIn Latin America

NEW YOR~ (NC) - FatherCaesar Donanzan, P.S.S.C., na­tional executive secretary of theAmerican Committee on Italian"Migration, 'is making.. a ,two­month visit to South America.

'The Latin America project hasbeen undertaken to help formu­late welfare units through thecO,operation of' ,priests and lay­men working primarily among

,Italian immigrants ana. their,descendants.

Father Donanzan; a memberof the' Pious Society of'Mission­aries of St. Charles, said hi.task is to' discuss the social mis­sion of the Church, ,the role

, played by, C~tholic"sociaI agen­.cies in the United States, and thepart· they have in"meeHng theneeds of 'their respective areas.

SACRED HEARTS ACADEMY,FALL RIVER

A Sodality Epiphany partywas attended by members of thesophomore, junior and seniorSodality units. Chairmen of thecommittees were Barbara D'Ar­ruda, decorations; Mary Boland,entertainment; Louisa Carey, re­freshments.

The National High SchoolPoetry Association has acceptedfor publication in the annualAnthology of High School Poetrythe poems of nine S.H.A. upper­classm~n. The poetry of RitaFaria, Jean Callahan, CarolynMcNally and Mary McGuire wascredited with a Special Mentionaward.

Elizabeth Ann Midwood, Mary~u Simcoe, Elizabeth Cetola,Agnes O'Neil and Eileen Per-'rault received,' Certificates ,of.

" Acceptan~e.

~Fourteen freshmen were ad­, mitted into the glee 'club for the, second semester.. The foilowing. are included:. first sopranos'--:, Ann McGuire, Nancy Dias, Kath,­. leen 'Beaulieu, ~ancy Carden

and Dawn Manchester; se'condsopranos--Marilyn Frank,JaneSilvia, Joan Silvia and AnnTurner; altos--Rosemary Burns,Angela Medeiros. Adene Gaspar,

•Carol Lima and Lynn Decisero.

. CITATION OF MERIT: Professor John D. Donovanof Boston College, (second from left), president of the' A~er­rean "Catholic Sociblogical Society, presents the 'orgamza­tion's citation of merit honoring rat~~J;'.R;~XJ.l10.p4¥u:r!ay,

C.S.C:, University of Notre 'Dame sociologist. Father Murraywas absent due to illness, and the award was accepted· byDr. John J. Kane (second from right), head of Notre Dame'ssociology department. Among the convention speake~s,~~re

Father Chester A. Solet~, ·C:S.C. (left];-'~o1;ie Da:me. VIcepresident for academic affairs, and Bishop Leo A. Pursleyof Fort Wayne. NC Photo.

ST. MARY'S mGH,TAUNTON

Cause of Our Joy Sodality willadmit a new probation groupMonday, Jan. 19. Probation willextend until Nov. 21. Major so­dality project for s~cond sem­ester is promotion of participa­tion in the liturgy. Soda lists willgive responses at Mass Sunday,Feb. 8.

Sodalists held a panel discus­sion with Young Christian Stu­dents at Assumption Prepara­tory School, Worcester. A cakesale conducted by MargaretSpillaine, business' manager,benefited, Corona, the yearbook.

Mid-year exams, coIl e g eboards, nursing aptitude testsand art aptitude surveys arescheduled for this week.

Holy Father LimitsDaily Genuflections

VATICAN CITY (NC)-PopeJohn has instructed his closecollaborators to confine theirgenuflections to once in themorning and once in the evening.

It is a traditional sign of thereverence shown to the Pope thata genuflection be made on enter­ing his presence and again onleaving. This adds up to manygenuflections a day for thoseprelates who work closely withthe Pontiff and enter his ,p'res-ence often in a day's time. ",

Participating in Liturgy

Spotlighting Our Schools

Research CenterAt Famed Shrine.' ~ .

MONTREAL (NC) Theworld-famous shrine of St.Joseph's Oratory has a, centerof documentation and research,on St. Joseph which k probablyoutstanding in its field.

Catalogued are 2,000 books onSt. Joseph in some 15 languages,a complete series of 30 periodi­cals published in various coun­tries, many hundreds of articleson the Saint carried in reviewsand papers, and 700 microfilmsgathered from the major librariesof the world. '

There are also 4,000 photo­graphs of works of art picturingSt. Joseph or the Holy Family,and more than 50 hymns in honorof the shrine's patron. Statuesand medals of St. Joseph runinto hundreds. One of the med­als, a rare collector's item, wasstruck in 1707.

Accumulating documents anddata is only part of the workdone by the staff of the centerunder expert supervision ofBernard Leveille, president ofthe ,French Canadian" Associa'­tion. of Librarians."

Each'year, in May, the eente~

conducts a stud~' session on St.'Joseph for 'scholars wishing totake advantage of 'its resourcesfO'r research.' Father FrancisFilas, 8.J., noted American au­thority on St. Joseph is "icepresident of the center.

/

"

,' 14' '- THE ANCHOR I' .. Thurs" ,J~n. 15, 1959

Camping GroupPla'ns, Mee,ting

NEW' YORK (NC)-The Na­tional Catholic' Camping Associ­ation will hold itS fifth Nationalconvention at the Statler-HiltonHotel here from January 28 to30.-

Dr. Shane MacCarthy, execu­tive director of the President's

-Council 'on Youth Fitness, willdeliver the keynote address atthe meeting. Auxiliary BishopPhilip J: Furlong of New Yorkwill preside at the OPening

, session.The speaker at the conference

luncheon will 'be Justice Owen'McGivern of the New YorkState

, Supreme Court, Auxiliary Bish­op Joseph M, Pernicone of NewYork" will "preside at the,'luncheon. '

A speCial feature' of the meet­ing will be a session on Daycamping, conducted by Father

'Michael J, Fleming of theBrooklyn N. Y" diocese. TheBrooklyn diocesan day campingprogram inc~udes some 28,000young people during the- sum­mer.

BASIL and LOUIS wish to become priests InIraq. if God wUIs It they may, BUT. only If wecan find a s()onsor for 'eac1i who will be willini,to pay $100 a year for each boy during the sill

, year seminary course, Wo~d you, like to haveI' priest Ili, the family?

MASS OFFERINGS BRING YOU SPIRITUAL STRENGTH. THEYALSO BRING MATERIAL STRENGTH TO YOUR MISSIONARIES.

REMEMBER THEM TODAY!

THE CRIES QF .HELPLESS AND SUFFERINGCmLDREN have reached the heart' of SISTERLUCY EMILl'and, SISTER ANNIE SUSANNA.These two young girls wish to. devote their Uvesto the service of the sick of India. With the help ofGod the)' will become Medical Sisters of SL Jo­seph,' IF, 'we can lind for each I beoefactor ~hoWill be' willing to pay $150 a year for each nUD as -lH~--'II:>'1:f'::'she 'makes her two year novitiate'tralning. Are yOUthe "answer to a maideo's prayer':"

RECIPES FOR LEFT OVERS were I popular ,Item In the foodoolumns for the la~ few \feeks. Turk!'y ,and bam,' plum puddin,and fruU cake, can ,be I problem for mao)' a dll7after the -"feast." The)' mily be a problem &0Us but not to' 'the poor and' ~arrin, refugeesfamiDeil' of the' Missioo lands.' These people" 10'eluding 'Ule very young childreo, have Just aboutenougb to keep alive; The)' have no "left overs" ... '...:....c!_r

because the)" have never had a "8m course."Will ,.ou help to feed these mifortunate victimsof, .ar andlioliticaJ struggle. 'Monsipor Ryu,ClaD feed an enUre family for a week .UIl, everr 510 ,.ou seDCL~aot ,take eareof a faml17for • week?

THE, COMPASSiON OF OUR HOLY FATHER'KNOWS NO LIMIT.BUTffiS PURsE DOES! WILL YOU HELP HIM TO REACH ALLHIS CHILDREN WITH SPIRITUAL AND MATERIAL STRENGTH.PRAyroR 'THE HOLY FATWm AND SEND A STRINGLESS

'~IFT TO 'THE' MISSIONS OFTBE NEAR EAST. , '

:,~~E NEw ~AR 'BRINGS O'LDSORRO~-~s • ~erb orGut' East. ,And It .. 10' true In tile ease of Ole older tolk, who have

, nobod,. to care for' them. The)' never had mudsmoney, aDd'now ,Uley have neither beaJ&h norstrengtb and they' cao no lotiger care fOI &hem­seIver They are alone' In • hostile world ­alone except for Ule love of Cbrlst which Im­pels devoted, Sisters to devote their )'ounalives 'or the eare of the aging. 'Would youlike to help these Sisters In this work of purecharity. You ean, If you wisll to lIelp, JoiD ourBOUSE, OF GOLD mission clab, The duesare a prayer I day for the aging of MissioD

Lands IlIld a.dollar • month tor tlJelr suppal1: You will share In thesacrifices of tbe Sisters and the pra)'ers or tllose who have --neverknoWn. better clay."

GIVE TO WIN THE WORLD ,FOR CHRISTI

~'lUar'nstO)issions~, fRANCIS CARDINAL SPELLMAN, ,President

, Msgr. Peter p.' :r~ohy, Nat'l Sec'y , ,, ,.,' Send all communications'to: '

CATHOLIC NEAR, eAST, WeLFARE,ASSOCIATION',480 Lexington Ave.~t',46th Sf: ' New Yo~k 17,N. Y.'

,. a I

Is ,the vivid de.scu»hOJl' 01 the DeW parish Chlll'ch at Mazra' At-­Na' Na' (Lebanon). The parish priest, who receo~ly wrote asking ,ID

t/ ' for help. &old of &he' Ircat sacrifice. made bJr... his poor ,parishioners, &0 build their oWDparisb,1- Chureb. These poor farmers worked, and saved

and prll7ed, until finally the)' have erected the~rior, walls. ,The,. have e:d1a~ their r.sources! They can do no more! Witl )'ou help to'supply ,"theinside"~ Thll cost will be ,$2,000.

A'WILLIN TIME SAVES LIVES. YOUBLAST WiLL MAY HELPTO SAVE THE' SOUL 'AND BODY OF MANY OF THE MISSIONPOOR WHEN YOU REMEMBER THE NEAR EAST MISSIONS INYOUR LAST WILL ,AND TESTAMENT. WHY NOT DO IT TODAY!

"BUT IT HAS NO,INSIDE

, "..''': .' ..~.

FINE AinSGR'OUP CONVENES: Neaily'100 repre­sentatives, ~rom colleges in the' eastern area: attended thefourt~ apnual meeting ,of the Catholic Fine Arts Society, atMarymount C'ollege, Tarrytown, N. Y. Sculptor Pietro Mon­tana demoristratesclay modeling techniques, as nunteachers enjoy the lesson. NG:Photo.

.. -~

!:.Hollywood in Focus

Sees Provocative ContrastIn, Two Stories of China

By William H~ MoorIng, ' Two stories about China, "The Inn of the Sixth Happi­

ness",Isobel Lennart's 20th ,Century-Fox dramatizationwith Ingrid Bergman as Bristish missionary _Gladys Aly­ward, and "The Face of Red China"; Rolf" Gilhausen's bril-'liant CBS-TV documenta-tion, from inside Red ChiIla, their arduous labors, as ..prom-

,ised by their political masters.present so m e provocative, I Looks Bad for Bardotcontrasts and comparisons Three months ago, 'before Sin-that deserve our thought., atra turned down a Frepch movie

The,.. CBS-TV news feature, ,with Brigitte Bardot, this columnfirst of its kind predicted the M'selle.'s star wouldto come (lut 9f fall more rapidly than' it hade 0 m m u n i 5 t risen; sa,id her' USA success hadChina, graphic- started with a'fluke a'nd had be- 'ally' ' s how s corne a fast-dying ,fad. Othersh G r de's of now agree: " "China's 500 mil- Moviectitic 'Bosley CrowtherHod peasants-four"fifths of of New York Tiines, reportingwhom :ire regi- .' over. the CBS-TV, network, lik-men ted in "communes".:.:-stoic-,, ened,~ardot's career prospectsally submitting to enforced-hard to "a nose cone, rap'idly return-

ing tO,earth" and inevitably dis-labor, ,long hours and scant ra- 'integration.' 'tions, Living conditions, as- fact-ually depicted in China todar, "The Sunday Graphic", Brit~do not differ radically from those ish' national ,tabloid, describesdramatically simulated in "The 'Brigitte as "the girl we can mostInn of 'the SiJl::Ui Happiness", do without in 1959". London'swhich deals, ostensibly, with the "Sunday, Dispatch," another 03­Asian nation's' pre:"communist ,tionally circulated weekly, wish-experiences, es her "oblivion in' 1959" and Castro

~ctual Photographs warns the French film industry I

The film shows ant-like bands' not to bother b~ilding'up other Continued from Page Onegamin stars of 'the Bardot type., " . , •

of laborers toiling under Man- ' , , said, aali,ing, "We, need the bestdarin rule, The CBS:"TV pictures This' ,newspaper 'names An"; , with 1.I,s." , 'were actual photographs of men, nette Stroyberg, one of several' , catholics Jailed

wome'n' 'and chl'ldren, slaving' French imitators as, "the mostbl" d .If" ' Dr., Castro discussed the place

fev:erl'sply" to tl'll the fl'elds or over-pu lClze glr, 0 ,1958:' ,, ',' " , of 'the Church.in the revolutionbUI'ld 'n"eeded dam'sand reser- "And', God',. Crea.ted Woman".: ', ' , in an " interview" with, ;FatherVOI'rs" u'nd'e',r the stern command 'made $3,000,000 in the USA, but' ,Amado, ,Llorente, "director ofof "commune leaders". . it un-made, a potentially prom-', , ".' d k d th' ACU, the, Catholic university

Fifty 'such water plants have Ismg career an unmas e e:t 'dl . b f' . k' students' "movement. Father

been b"uI'lt, mal"nly by manual s Upl y disgustIng ag 0 tnc s: Llol'ente, "was Fidel Castro'slabor, l'n a's 11'ttle as SI'X months, the Bardot, 'promoters hoped to fteacher at'the Jesuit, College ,0we are'told, Still time was found ,fob off as entertainment.

P 't b" 'd d . d Santiago,' and, the rebel leaderfor "the regimentation of mass 1 y ecause resse 10 a goo ;' had called him to his head­minds' by one'hour of communist script, Bardot miglit become an'

t" 'quarters in tl1e Sierre Maestraindoctrination a day for every v

ac ress. ' for his counsel.man, w()man and child". Goldwyn Misses Cue!',

Parents surrender their chil- Youthful film critic Kenneth Dr: Castro indicated approvaldren to State care in Commu- Tynan chided' Sam Goidwyn for of' the church's hands-off policy

, " and said she could, ,not do morenist nursery schools, By 1948, giving himself prime' credit on than she had done. He added"the CBS report estimated "the all his own movies: "Good fiInls, however, that, with few ex-State will take over ,the from abroad", said Tynan, "even ', cep'tions, Cuba's Catholics' hadchildren froJ:Il birth, like 'taking from your own country Poland,

hfully supported the' revolu-

eggs from a en";' , Mr. Goldwyn, do not emphasize'This"assuming, of course, that who produced them" " tion.

China r.emains "the real, Marxist From a young man to an older It was: reCalled her that sixState .. ,,~,. in which the family onewno hasJong'since,been an ; prie~sh~d ser~ed as chaplainsdoes not count any more", so' ,American !cffiZen, ,this was un-, to the Castro ,forees in theirpowerfuUydescribed over the ' graCious, but if Goldwyn's ,vo-: hideout, in tlte precipitous Ma~CBS-TV network. ' cabulary had been equal, he tra rangeJneasternCuba. And

I Even' young children must might' ba'iie 'found a' good -an- nearly all of the physicians whowork on the farms at least once' swer. . , , had gone hl~O ,the mountains to• week: Ail labor, like life itself,' Curre~t! films bro~ght, here' : serv-e" them, are,ACU leaderS.is arranged and controlled ,i;)y frQm Poland,' by ~olski (aregiSi-': Among them was .Dr. Fernandez .State form. There is no freedom tered agent, of, a ,commillii~' Adan, fo~er:ll;l"ch~ocesanpres..ef· ch6i¢e.. ' - power), are ~ore',or less ciIarged; , ide,nt"of "C,atholic Yo~th of Ha'" . ,

Refuge aod'Eseape: ,"", "..,' .. "with"pl'o-communist'p,ropaganda. _ vana. "In "The' Inn of the Sixth Hap- As with certain politically' " ,'ExPects Recognition

piness~';',poverty and deprivation;' ch~rged,films ,made in Holly..: ' Meanwhile,. the forces' of' the'stoically, ev;en cheerfully, en- wood, the identities 'of those 26th of July movement-takingdureci by hordes' 'of peasants, is responsible may be concealed its name from the ,date in 1953similarly depiCted.' to camoufiage their underlying when Fidel Castro led his small

There is, however, no sign of purpose. guerrilla'band in his first attackorganiied effort to supplant' ", on the Batista regime--movedprimitive methods of agricul- ,Notre Dame Receives throughout the country to liber-ture and transportation; to bar- G f R ate political 'prison~rs in jails.ness natural water supplies and rant or 'e,actor - Many were' Catholic Youthso make "the good earth" more NOTRE:DAME -' The U. S. leaders. 'fruitfuL The missionary is seen Atomic Energy Commission has The sudden 'triumph 'of 'theas offE~~ing refuge;'the commun- awarded a $52/;50 grant to ex- Castro forces came aooutsliortlyist, escape. pandthe University of Notre after Archbishop Enriliue Perez

In the movie, Miss Alyward, Dame's nucl~ar'technology pro- Serantes of Santiago urged Cath­brave and wonderful as she is; gram, it was' announced today by olics.:.of his See to pray for aastands revealed as a dedicated Dean M. J. Goglia of the College end to the-civil war and for asocial worker, interested in dis- of Engineering. return to bf-otherhood through-pelling ,such old 'and barbaric .. Goglia Said, the grant will be' out the nation: 'Chinese customs as binding and used to install in the nuclear 'ArchbIshop Luigi Centoz, Ap­crippling little girls' feet, rather engineering laboratory a type of ostolic Nuncio to Cuba expressedthan as a potent, teaching force, atomic reactor known as a sub- the, opinion that the Holy Seeset to ';'indoctrinate" the minds ,critical exponential graphite as- will 'recognize the. new, govern­of peasants with Christian phil- sembly. The fund also provides ment and praised the choice of'

. osophy, understanding and forti- for the purchase of laboratory Mr~ Urru~ia:' as provisionaltude. ' instruments, and other equip- president.

~'"eople Still Poor ment. Sound :lntentionsConsidered together-as they' The, AEC grant announced. to-

maybe' by millions of Ameri-' day is the second awarded' to' Auxiliary Bishop ,Alfredocans who see 'them-these two Notre, Dame under terms of, Ii Mueller y ;San'Martin of Havanafeatures; while not intended to CongressIonal, p,rogram- "created' said':present ~ .. single study, appear to' to stimulate educational and re:" '''I believe' that the'revolution­me to present comparisons which ,searc!:t,a,ctivity in ,the, field 'of arygovernment :6f" Castro issuperficially, at least; give Chris-OilUdear technology' .'An earner well orierite<:l anlf 'particularly'"Uan civpization the disadvant- grant of $13,400 received-in Jan-' has'sound intentions' of restor-"age, esp'e~ially as seen from the',uary, 19,1:;7, was ,used to purchase ' ing'to Cdba' Ii 'real democraci,W~stern;;,rather' than the Asian' ',instrumedts fq,rthe laboratory..... " whiCh it had unforiunately lost."pomto£.;View, ':'" ' : ' , , Not~e Dame's nuclear engi- He 'added: '\, ' ,

One! important contrast, does,'ue:efing ,~sequencet is' under the :uL, belfe~~,'\lI~(' tbisgo.v~rn.",,not appear to emerge so force- 'dire'c'tion'ot' Dr. Marcel K, New- ment desires the' essential wel­fully, The peasant.. of pre-com- man, he~d~of !he departm'Emt:6f fare of €uba and'wants childrenmunist: China" while poor, were mechanicaVengineering. Instruc- to 'enjoy in' the 'schools the ac­relativ,e,ly free, Today the same tion~in nuclear technology has kIlowledgemerit' of God,. whichtee.ming;, millions, s,till poor, are "been offered 'in' the' engineeriqg had been' ,"denied in ;absoluteabject slaves of the State,- :.school' since 1955;"Forty-thi"ee mil,niler',' by, p'i-evious gover~-

, _T~ere i~ no guarantee and s~udents are cl1rrently enrolled merits"and Whicii\va~ ille ~ause' .. 'P,feclous lIttle hope' that they in five nuclear engineering of"ifiEn~real'evilS- of'tlie'couIi':" 'will ever enjoy the full frults of courses. try." ,

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Fall River Council 86, Knightllof Columbus will confer threedegrees within the next threeweeks.

The first degree will 'be con­ferred Monday, Jan. 19 at thecouncil home, the second Wed­nesday' Jan. 28 at the CatholicCommunity Center, FranklinStreet, Fall River, and the thirdSunday, Feb. 1 in Bishop CassidyCouncil quarters, Swansea. Timefor all ceremonies is 8 P.M.

Fall River Council memberswill hear an illustrated talk Oil

a trip to Europe by Atty. MiltonSilva at the monthly meeting' at8 P.M. Monday, Jan. 26.

Members will participate in theCouncil blood donor programWednesday, Feb. 18 when theRed Cross Bloodmobile will beat the home.

The Council credit union wiDhold its annual. r.:eetiqg Sundayafternoon, Jan. 18 at 2:30 iaCouncil headquarters.

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Reds

10) The U. N. charter obliges.its members .to protect such basichuman rights· as freedom ofreligion opinion, speech, assem­bly, fair ·trial, property, educa­tion and participation in govern­ment, "Yet the leaders of RedChina have consistentiy andcontinually violated the basicfreedoms of the Chinese ·people."

In this regards, Mr. Flannerycalled attention especially to"the tragic situation of Christianmissionaries on the China main­land, the persecution which theyand their people have so long.endured at the hands of arelentless 'and godless regirpe."

Hospital Gets GrantWORCESTER' (NC)-St. Vin­

cent Hospital has received a$50,000 grant from the Massa­chusetts chapter of the Arthritbrand Rheumatism Foundttion.

SILVER ANNIVERSARY: His Eminence RichardCar(l.inal Cushing, 'Archbishop of Boston, presided andpreached at 'a Mass of Thanksgiving in the chapel of St.Elizabeth's Hospital, Boston, on the occasion ·of the 25thanniversary of the ordination of Monsignor Donald A. Mc­Gowan; left, formerly director of St. Elizabeth's Hospitaland director of the Bureau of Health and Hospitals, NationalCatho,lic Welfare Conference. At right is Father J. JosephRyan, who was ordained with Msgr. McGowan. NC Photo.

Chinese

.Good Neighbor HelpsBATON ROUGE (NC) -:- A

Jewish businessman has beenplaced in charge of a campaignfor' $600,000 in,the overall pro­gram for $4,500,000 for Our Ladyof the Lake Hospital, which isconducted here by the Francis­can Sisters of Calais.

The campaign: 'chairman' is,Louis Selig, vice president andtreasurer of a department store.

.Lourdes Date Chang~VATICAN CITY (NC)- The

Feast of the Apparitions .atLourdes, scheduled to fall onAsh Wednesday, this year, hasbeen moved by papal decree tothe following day, Feb. 12.

The change is intended to per­mit greater solemnity for .theFeast. The Asb Wednesday litur­gy would not have permittedcelebration ·of the Lourdes Ap­paritions Mass.

ST. JOHN BAPTIST,NEW BEDFORD

The Holy Name Society willhold a pre-Lenten supper Sun­day, Feb. 1 in th-e church base­ment. New officerS' were install-

. ed following the annual com­munion breakfast. They includeJoseph Dias, president;. ManuelCardoza, vice president; EdwardAndrews, secretary; EdmundPerry, treasurer.

Continued from Page Oneto any of its 'obligatio~s (as aU. N. member)?" Mr. Flanneryasked.

He proposed 10 points whichhe said should be considered byanyone backing U. N. member­ship or U. S. recognition for the.the Chinese Reds. They are: .

1) "The charter, of the UnitedNations ... sets forth that itsmembers must be peace loving."

2 A 1951 resolution of the UN. General Assembly indicted the

Chinese communists as agressors "for their part in the Korean war."This designation still stands."

Threatens Aggression. 3) "Communist China a Isoaided aggressors In Vietnam andhas attacked the islands' ofMatsu and Quemoy ... Commun­ist China declares' that it will

B k Gtake Formosa by force if neces-.rea round sary, thus threatening further

F· . CI ·aggression."or " inic 4) "The communists gainedWASHINGTON (NC)-Arch- control over the 600 million peo­

bishop Patrick A. O'Boyle of pIe of China by' force. They wereWashington officiated at ground able to succeed because thebreaking ceremonies for a new Soviet Union turned o'ver to$500,000 Catholic school and them the vast military suppliespsycho:'educational clinic for re- taken from the Japanese intarded children. northern China, after the United

R b t F K d h· f States had defeated Japanese

, 0 er . enne y, c le imperialism."counsel of the Senate committee ..investigating labor and manage- 5) "The people of China have

. ment racketeering, turned the. not been given the opportunityfirst shovelful of earth accom- of choosing their own govern-

. ment.~panied by his wife. 6) "Admission of communist

Mr. Ken~edY i~ president of China to the United Nationsthe Joseph P .. Kennedy, Jr., would threaten the- Republic ofF:oundation, which gave 'the China, now exilec on Formosa."money for the. new' school and It would jeopardize both theclinic. It will be known as the Chinese nationalists' control ofLt. Joseph P. Kennedy, Jr., Formosa and their place' on theInstitute. UN Security Council.

Lt. Kennedy, a Navy, pilot Endanger Hong Kongkilled dur,ing World War II,. was 7) Admission of Red China toa brother of Mr. Kennedy and the U. N. would endanger HongSen. John Kennedy of Massachu- Kong, Cambodia, Thailand andsetts. The Kennedy Foundation other countries in the' area.was set up by their father, :'0- 8) U. N. admission for theseph P. Kennedy, Sr., former Reds "would affect the status ofU. S. Ambassador to Great 12 million overseas Chinese inBritain. ' . southeast Asia." This in tu'rn

The new institution will ac- might pose "a new threat" to thecommodate 150 pupils in the re- noncommunist governments .oftarded -1::hild section, as .well as Malaya, the Philippines, Indo­o the r s in remedial reading nesia and other countries wherecourses. It will be staffed by the the overseas Chinese are influ­Sisters of Notre Dame de Naml.ft' ential.and will be open to children of 9) "Admissioh· of communistall races and creeds. China to the United Nations

would threaten the freedom ofrefugees from communist China

"

ST. DOMINIC'S,SWANSEA

A potluck supper and pennysale are scheduled for 6:30 Sat­urday evening, Jan. 24 atKnights of Columbus Hall, Mil­ford Road. In charge of the pen-'

. nl" sale,at which many valuableprizes will be awarded, 'are Mrs.Walter Urban, chairman andMrs. Myron Furtado, co-chair­man. Mrs. Norman Ashley ischairman . of supper arrange­ments.

ST. ELIZABETH'S, •FALL RIVER

The Women's Guild will in­stall officers Saturday eveningat 7:30. A Malassada supper willbe held Saturday, Feb. 7.

OUR LADY OF ANGELS~

FALL RIVERThe Women's Guild will hold

a cake sale Jan. 25, with Mrs.Beatrice Mello and· 'Miss' MaryRapozo as co-chairmen. The nextmeeting is scheduled for Wed­nesday, Feb. 4 and a social willbe held Sunday, Feb. 15 at theparish hall.

ST. LOUIS,FALL RIVER

The 'Women's Guild plans apublic penny sale at 8 Wednes­day night, F:eb. 4 in the schoolauditorium. Mrs. Elmer Aitken,Guild president, is chairman of

_arrangements.

Cana Conferences Annoultced

The Parish Parade'

ST. GEORGE'S,WESTPORT

The Holy Name Society,spon­sored a Family CommunionBreakfast Sunday, with Atty.Fra!lcis T. Meagher as principal ­speaker.

ST. PETER'S,SOUTH DIGHTO~

The third in a series of CanaConferences will be held Sun­day evening, Jan. 18 at 7:30.It will treat the relationship ofparents with adolescents. Rev.Anthony M. Gomes and Rev.Luis G. Mendonca will conductthe program.

ST. ANTHONY'S,MATTAPOISETT

Rev. Raymond W. McCarthy,Diocesan Director of the FamilyLife Bureau, and Rev. John F.Hogan, Catholic Charities direc- .tor of New· Bedford, .will pre­sent the second in a series ofCana Conferences' for marriedcouples on Wednesday evening,Jan. 21 at 7:30. They will discussparent-child relationship frombirth to adolescence.

The Rosary Altar Society willsponsor a penny sale Tuesday,'Jan. 20 at the Youth Center. Ata meeting last night memberssaw films of the coronation ofPope John XXIII. Mrs. MurrayDe Coffe also showed slides andfilms of parish activities.

OUR LADY OF PERPETUALB7ELP, NEW BEDFORD

Our, Lay of, Perpetual HelpSociety plans a bean supper andauction' Saturday, ,Feb. 7 -in thechurch basement. Mrs. MaryOrlik and Mrs. Mary Szeliga arein charge. The society madedonations to three, familieswhose homes were damaged byfire. Next meetiIfg' is scheduledfor Sunday, Jan. 25.'

The Holy Name Socie,ty held acommunion 'b~eakfast, served by .parish women, at which new of­ficers were elected and installedand committee chairmen named.OUR. LADY OF THEASSUMPTION, NEW BEDFORD

Youth Activities include arecord hop and victory dance forthe basketball team.

u

ST. JOSEPH'S,FALL RIVER

The Women's Guild plans acake sale and Pre-Cana Confer­ence in February. April eventsinclude a rummage sale Friday,Apr. 10 and a penny sale Tues­day, Apr. 28.

Edmund F. Bagley, probationofficer of the Second DistrictCourt, spoke at the Januarymeeting, introduced by Mrs.Bradley McDermott, president.ST. JAMES,NEW BEDFORD

Msgr. Noon Circle will hold its.first business meeting for theyear Wednesday' night, Jan. 21,at 7:45 in the lower chur~h. Asocial hour will follow the meet­ing, with Mrs.' Sarah Hart aschairman and Mrs. BernadetteHemingway as co-chairman;SACRED HEART, •NORTH ATTLEBORO

Students of the parochialschool joined in a pilgrimage toLa Salette. shrine 'and joined insinging Benediction at theshrine chapel. Parents, friendsand 125 children participated inthe project.

ST. ROCH'S,FALL RIVER

The Women's Guild plans aspring rummage sale. Next meet­ing will be Monday, Feb. 2,at which hostesses will be Mrs.'Antonio Casavant, Mrs. JulesCaya, Mrs. Albert Chandania,Mrs. Romeo Charest, Mrs; LouisP. Chapin.

ST. KILIAN'S,NEW BEDFORD

The CYO held its first semi­formal dance in the school hall,.with Rev. Edward Sharpe, Mr.and Mrs. Herbert Lloyd' andWilliam Lyons as chaperones.

ST. JOHN THE BAPTIST,,WESTPORT •

The Women's Guild· sponsoredthe first in a series of CamiCon­ferences Tuesday .night· in theparish hall. All married couplesare invited to attend the pro­grams, which will include ques.,.tion and answer periods ;and asocial hour. .

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Jesuit Receives'Marian Award

PATERSON '(NC) - Father. Walter J. Burghardt, S.J., Patrol­ogy professor at Woodstock,(Md.)College, has been 'named for the1958 Mariological Award at the10th annual Mariological Societyof America cGnvention.

Each year the society confersthe award on one of its activemembers who made a distin­guished contribution in theMarian theology field. FatherBurghardt is vice president.

Three bishops lauded the workof the society before more than100 Marian .scholars. They wereBishop James A. McNulty ofPa~erson, Bishop John J. Wrightof Worcester, society episcopalchairman and Auxiliary BishopWalter W. Curtis of Newark.

Continued from Page One

added. "A Catholic· doctor if heaccepted such a post might findhimself in a position very easilywhere his 'duty' was to advise,supervise or administer such anabortion. If a mother diedthrough a refusal to performthis operation and a sufficientlyinfluential body of medical menheld that it was 'indicated,' therelatives of the patient wouldpossibly have legal IJCdressagainst the hospital' managementand the consultant."

Advice Against Faith

. Consequently Catholic gyn­ecologists do not like to apply·for state ho~p: ~al positions andhospitals do not like to give themsuch posts, he stated:

''This is not only a grave dis­ability for a Catholic doctor. Itmeans that Catholic mothers are jpenalized. A CathOlic mother ina hospital finds that when moralquestions concerned with child­birth and .marriageC!omes up,she will get medical adviceoften against her Catholic prin­ciples frOm non-Catholic doc­tors."

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AccidentalFireperfectly elear that the' fire wasan accident. There is no evi­dence of neglect by any respon­sible official before, during_orafter the fire."The jury's careful recommend-

· ations will help school"admi~is­trators prevent. similar tragicaccidents from happening again.

"It costS Chicago's Catholicsabout·$38 million a year to oPer­ate 360' grade and high schoolsin the city of Chicago. Theseschools educate 232,000 pupiis.Catholics also spend many moremillions for capital. outlay fornew schools and school additions.For example, during the past sixyears Catholics invested $30 mil­lion in' new high schools.- "Engineer::; advise me that the

installation of sprinklers; en­closed stairway., fire doors andother improvements in Chicago'sCatholic schools may cost from

·eight million dollars to 12 mil­lion dollars.- "In effect this will mean that .Catholics will have to' increasethe' .. contributions by about 25

-per c;:ent. I am confident theywill do so. They are eager toimprove our schools. "

Solution on Pa~e Eighteen

,T'

St. Paul

SQun~;s' In CrosswordsL... By Henry' Michael------....

ACROSS 16 Free _86 Famine SII Saturates1 ProJecUnQ' 47 Articls . 87 Peruser S9 I,eQ'atees

rock 48 Souud 4 88 StaQ'll'er 40 Small uuits6 Subsided 49 Masculinll ,DOWN U Kind of volee

11 Carria~es 60 Saint, femlnlns 1 Rab (pl.)17 HeaIthy (abbr.)' IrrItatinQ'ly t% Country pillee18 Term ..f olllee til Pedal dhrli ! Kind of bird 4S More prOfound

19 ~~ ..~~SV~~AL~ ~~':.~:ter : ~~~~ ;;{O~s:: ~r:df:~Ii.'irdTIMY.S lit Tree fluid APOSTLE OF (~I.)

to English river 116 Diseased THE 411 l' Iddays!l Airplane 67 Trades 5 HE PREACH- 49 Bfo; WAS .

shelter 118 I,ove to exees. ED IN _ SHIPWRECK..!! Seek to a~ln 119 Jewish monk 8 Vecetable (pl.) ED HERBZS Body 60 Con"er.es· 7 Woman's name liS Bura.

extremities 61 Parachute 8 Pull .' 56 Actual!4 Coml.ass point strln&, 9 Period 67 FraudZ5 Entra"ee 62 Like 10 Unbalance 68 C"ta.troph.n Ceas.. to be 63 Woman's name mentalll 60 Climb by28 Naval ollleers 64 I.arge "ehlcle 11 BE VISITED . crawli'}g$0 Opposite of 66 HIS' OIUGINAI, : 61 Floor coverlne

morti.e NAME 1Z First 63 Make birdS! Rack portion 68 Snds IS Decll ne' noise33 Spanish article 69 Cancels It Casnal remark 64 Supe,:lor ,34 Kind of cloth 73 ShGemaker'. 15 Undershot 65 Surfe.ted35 Act . tool __ water wheel . G6 AlertS6 Surround - 74 Be imminent 16 Bnlltcer 61 Beyond.SO liE WAS '15 Recline 18 Fem"le .Ieer GIl (Jnw"rd

STRUCK 16 O'"ly 19 Acquired 69 A relativeFROM HIS 71 Shred ~O' Brief 10 Sticky. cake

19 HE ESCAPED 31 (1•.eli~ 11 Select croupFROM 32 "~"~I "atE BE • 12 (~al:vx leafDAMASCUS WAS 14 }'enitentialIN A ~ ~, .. ".·I·YRED ~i~e

82 Stumble SI Sot 15 Shp83 Wanderine 35 Allota 18 Sailor

, 84 Lure 36 }<'ray SO Variant of one35 Woman'. name 37 Resonnd. 81 Station (abbr.)

fO C~rri;;d" HIS STORY

IS TULD INTHI~ .O}<' THg

, APUS1'I.E816 U$lliae acaln

By Most Rev. Robert J. Dwyer, D.O.

Bishop 01 Reno

Sage and Sand

Pr.og.ress of Past Century.Is Mass of Cont.radictions

Three steps 'forward, two steps back; three stl'lPS for­ward, two steps back. Almost any school-day morning youmay watch the youngsters performing this ritual procras­tinationen route to durance vile. They will reach their goal

eventually of course, 10 God Provides Graceo'clock scholars with shining-

This superbly greater goal; in­apple cheeks and unburdened Cluding within itself all thaiconsciences. Authority may genuinely 'makes for human'rave and rant, but the jog-trot happiness and welfare, is neitneris worth' the vague nor indefinite. God Him-scolding. self has pointed out the way

Pilgl'ims to for us, has mapped out the road,the shrine of and has provided us with ourOur Lady of .. viaticum of grace.Echternach, in His commandments are notthe G ran d only personal and ind~vidual in'Duchy of Lux- their application, but soCial andemburg,. h a v e political and economic as well.persisted forc e n t uri e s Setting' our faces toward thatin making such goal, striving 'forward to it in-a jigging pro- spite of the handicaps 'of ourcession. We may . imperfect nature (three stepssmile at their simplicity, oblivi- forward, two steps back), weous of the fact that certain of can at least be sure of wherethe dance-steps we have evolved we are going and that the out-'are even .less edifying. . come will .be right.

But the pilgrims,' no more The second point deals withthan the children on the~r way the pace'we set. It is impossible,to school, are not simpletons. If and to attempt it has proved:the ~orld at large, one thinks, diSastrous time after time, forCIOuld maintain an equal rate of . man'to concentrate on one phase.progress, three steps forward, of his cultural advancement·~o steps back,-dt might have ~hile ignoring all the others.advanced a: great deal farther . Th~re is nothing wrong, withthan it has by this year of grace, scientific progress in itself; it1959. . . is only whim man rushes ahead. And if the road to heaven in the development of this single

CIOuld be traveled at this gait, .aspect of knowledge, while ne­the' destination would at least be gleeting or despising his artisticassured on the principle'of better fulfillment, and what is of in-late than ~ever. ' finitely greater importance, his'

. Inevitable Question . religious and moral growth, thathe loses step and falters.Here is our world at the turn- .,

Ing of another year, with history Spiritual Infantilism'gnawing deep into the second It 'is precisely this 'that hashalf of the twentieth century:The-inevitable question is where happened to modern man. Onis it going and how fast is it the metaphysical-entities he has

chosen to concentrate almost ex-getting there.' elusively on certain phys'ical

A hundred years ago, at high aspects of reality. ' _

noon in the Age of Science, the The result is that he tends to .Ru.l.es Chicago'answer would have been givenscientific adulthood while c1ing- Contl'n'ue'd from' P g 0witfi' splendid assurance. The a e De

;world was marching ahead with ing to. moral and spiritual 1n-·. "blue ribbon" jury. "makes . itfa..'ritilism, With one foot he perfectly Ie th t th f'long elastic strides to the real- c ar a e Ire wascharges .'forwar-d to the conquest an accident."

izatiolLOf th!,! Kingdom of Man. of sp~ce and time, while 'with He added: "'There is no -evi-It was leaving behind the pri- t~e. other he crawls on the nurs- dence of neglect by any respon-

mordial ooze, the swamps an~ ery floor.. sible official before, 'during orfetid forests of ignorance and Sm1;lU wonder that the prog- after the fire."Rlperstition, and w'as mounting ress of the past century has been' Msgr. McManus also said that,the heights where all knowledge a congeries of moral 'and intel:' as a result of the blaze, whichwould be revealed and all happi- lectual contradictions," or . that ~ok the lives of 90 children andness achieved. man in the atomic age is still three nuns; the 'archdiocese plans

I It was fascinating vision, and lacgely, a .moral primitive. And fire safety improvements in its. It is hardly to .be wondered at with all our genius for beauty, schools which will cost between·that its romantic' attraction the wor1d man has made growl eight and·12 million dollars.

, Should have captivated many of uglier all the time. . In its report the coroner'sthe finest minds. If Newman J·ury. said it had "reached the. Prescription for 1959? Threesaw through. its pretense, he cOne1usio,n th.a t the cause (of thesteps forward; two steps back.was a lonely seer and an un- That is at least one step to the' fire) is' undetermined."honored prophet. good. And if it implies a cer- Origin Undetermined

Fumbling and Flounderin~ tain amount of back-tracking, The jury said further: "Judg-But the answer given today', or retracing one's steps, exper:' ing from the evidence presented,

even by such a minor prophet as ience shows that man always the fire .originated in the stair­Boris Pasternak, lacks any kind· needs time' ·to catch up with well area at the northeast cor-of assurance whatsoever. The himself. ner of the school building and.bent of the world's progress_is The pilgrims of Echternach had been burning for some timeno longer an evolutionary axiom, may take a longer time to get before it was discovered. How­and the steps taken to reach the there, but they know where ever, the exact point of origingoal are no longer confident. they are going and they finally cannot be established, and we

If for many it is still the make their goal. therefore have reached the con-Kingdom of Man, its realization elusion that; the origin of, thein terms that. man himself can ..Honor P.rie.st fire is undetermined."endure' is more' remote than .ever. The jury recommended changesInstead of the'hurried pace of Continued from' Page One in the. Chicago fire code. Amongthose intent on immediate con- ,of scientific research and devel- the safety measures it suggested

for schools were installation' ofquest, there is fumbling and . opment," the Navy said..Secre-floundering. tary of the_ Navy Thomas ·F. sprinkler systems, fire alarm im-

Not three 'steps forward and Gates has praised him· for his provements, avoidance of class­two steps back;' not even a '·'unselfish and untiring and pa- room overcrowding, and propermarking' time; but something triotic service ... to the Navy."-~ ~ua:t.ruction of.. stairwells and'll'ke . a world in panic milling Tas'L For'ee .

.. ~ . In a news conference followingaround like a herd of sheep, .Father Linehan served with the announcement of the. jury's

harried by wolves. . Navy Task Foree 43 and Opera- findings, Msgr. McManus thanked ~It were folly, certainly, to .tion Deepfreeze, a scientific ex- its members Jor "their fair,

deny the progress of the world ,pedition to the Antarctic during Calm.and objective. considerationsince its· beginnings, a denial .the International Geophysical of all pertinent evidence."would fly in the' face of history

and cast doubt on the evident Year. He conducted seismologi- He added tha~ "the jury's care-cal soundings fc>r the expedition .. fut recommendations will' helpwisdom of the Creator in con-

cefving His master-plan, of sal- and served as Catholic chaplain. school administrators prevent, - On one occasion in the Antarc-. similar tragic accidents from

vation for all mankind. tic Father Linehan rescued' Ii happening again.". 'The real problept, actually, trapped and unconsCious pilot· Fair Consideration

lies not in our human anxiety to from his crashed helicopter. The • The text of Msgr. McManus'get ahead, but in the selection Navy reported that the priest statement follows:.of the goal and the balanced acted with· no thought of per- "On behalf of the Archdioceserhythm of the ..pace set.' sonal danger. '. of Chicago, I want to thank the

The primary goal for man was A native of 'Beverly, Mass., public-spirited members of thenever intended to .be his king- Father Linehan ~olds degrees' jury for their Jair, calm and ob­dom under the sun, but some sort from Boston College· and Har- jective consideration of all per­of realization,. however imper- vard University. He .was 01':- tinent evidence.feet, of,the Kingdom of God. : dained in 1936. - "The jury's vQrdic~ makes it

' ..

,-

The Yardstick

Asserts Strike PreventionIs Formidable Problem

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Summer SessionPays TeachersTo Study

VILLANOVA (NC)-Par­ticipants in Villanova Uni­versity's newly establishedsummer institute for highschool science and mathematicsteachers will be paid $75 perweek, i~ was announced here.

The money will be paid by theNational Science Foundation,which is sponsoring the insti­tutes throughout the country. Inaddition the,foundation will pay$15 a week for each dependentup to four. A round trip to Villa­nova, not to exceed $80, will alsobe paid each participant. Villa­nova University will not chargetuition or fees but students willbe required to pay their ownboard.

Father Louis A. Rongione,dean of the university's graduateand part-time division, said thatestablishment of the institutewas made PQssible by a recentgrant of $96,700 to the univer­sity by the National SCience

, Foundation. C

OandidatesCandidates for admission to

the program must be high schoolt,eachers, senior or junior, who-are engaged in teaching highschool science or mathematics,with a minimum' of three years'teaching experience." Six gradu­ate credits may be obtained bysuccessful completion of thecourse.{ Courses to be offered includebiology, chemistry, geology,physics and, mathematics. Eachcourse will run the full summerschool period of six weeks. .

Villanova's summer IIlstitutewill begin on June 29 and end onAugust 7. Applications must befiled by February 16. Father J.Bernard Hubert, O.S.A., of the.university's .Iphysics depart­men:,,' has been named to directthe summer program.

, Another FirstCOLuMBUS (NC)-The first

Catholic priest to be named chap.­lain of the Ohio House of Repre­sentativeshas a sumed'his duties.He is Father Elmer H. Boydenchosen for the post' by the 103rdOhio General Assembly.

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FOR BEST HISTORY VOLUME: Author of .the bestCatholic historical volume of the year, Father James M.Daley, S.J., (left) dean of the Graduate School of George­town University, receives a check fQr $200, the John GilmaryShea Prize of the American Catholic HistoricaL Associatioll,from Auxiliary Bishop Phillip Hannan of Washington. NCPhoto. '

.Prelate Declares~Youth DelinquencyBecomes Grave Problem in Ceylon

BAMBALAPITIYA (NC) - A of public morality, they lose re-,Bishop has declared that attack speet for all morality, the prelateon the sanctity of the family and added.

, the intrusion of party politics in- Teachers who fail to inculQateto schools are fanning the flames in the minds of their studentsof juvenile delinquency here in the rigilt principles of moralityCeylon. ' are in the same class, Bishop

In a speech at St. Peter's Col- Peiris went on., "Since there canlege, Bishop Edmund Peiris, be no '11.oral stability with'out re­O.M.I., of Chilaw noted that the ligion, it is only teachers whoyouth problem has become more believe and practice their faithserioul! within the pas,t six years. that can give their pupils the,It will become still worse, he correct' moral training," theprop~ecied, if active politics are Bishop said.introduced into schools by low- Glamorize Viceering th~ voting age.. 'The Bishop also castigated

The Bishop was ref~r~Ing to a journalists who present news inrecent ~roposal sl;1ggesbng that such a way as to throw glamort~e votIng ag", In Ceylon be on' crime and vice.low~red to 1.8... ,He branded producers of im­. ' Blsh~p Pelrls pOInted out that moral films and authors' a11dIt would be wr?ng to put all the publishers of indecent literatureblame for delInquency, on t~e as "assassinators of the soul."youngsters. In, the last analY~ls, 'The sixth offender said thethe. ,prelate ~eclar~d, "j.uvenile Bishop; is the creato~ of sl,urnsdel,~nquency IS publIc delInquen- which breed-delinquency. "Shimcy. . perpetuators who 'by their greed

He said much of the, i.Jlam,e, wring the life savings from theirfal.ls on !he people who bUild an underprivileged tenants and, 'ateVil environment around youth. the same time let the slum

"The sanctuary of the home is neighborhoods deteriorate to ainvaded by forces which prevent subhuman level are of the cate'­the .f?mily from exercising. its gory of delinquent adults," thetraditIOnal control over chI1d- Bishop said.ren," the Bishop declared. Hesaid the efforts of "spiritualdirection" made by the familyare frustrAted by what' thechildren see and hear at schooland on the streets. '

The Bishop listed six principalexamples of adult abettors of de­linquency. Gang leaders are the"culture beare'l's" of delinquen­cy, he said. Careless voters- helpby creating a class of corruptofficials. They bring down thestandards of public life, theBishop said., When they see their elders be:'have with such callous disregard

enactment of legislation design­ed to curb the power of union"bosses" and thereby protect theinterests of the rank-and-fileseem to take it for granted thatthe typical strike is cynicallyengineered by a wilful minorityof union leaders against the bet­ter judgment of rank-and-file.

This is an interesting theory,but it isn't supported by thefacts as we krtow them in thecase oof the newspaper strike inNew -Ynrk City. "

On the contrary, the recordclearly shows that this strikewas recklessly authorized bythe majority of the rank-and-file'·members of the Newspaper andMail Deliverers' Union againstthe better' judgment" of theirelected representatives and inopen defiance. 9f the latter'sleadership.

There mayor' may not be aneed for legislation of this type, ,bU,t surely the newspaper strikeis hardly a good argument infavor of its enactment.

Many of those who favor the

FIRST EUCHARISTIC' CONGRESS: After severalpostpo~ementsbecause of political conditions in Guatemala,the first Central Ame,rican Eucharistic Congress will beheld in Guatemala City, Feb. 11 to 15,,1959. The six lampsand emblems depicted on this poster represent the six na­tions participating in the event~Guatemala, Honduras,EI Salvador, Nicaragua,' Costa Rica and Panama, whichhave a total of more than ten million Catholics. NC Photo.

By Msgr. George G. HigginsDirector NCWC Social Action D..epartment

There is a difference of opinion among those who havewritten on the subject as to who was principally responsiblefor the disastrous newspaper strike in New York City-the

,News12aper and Mail D,eliverers' Union or the Publishers'Association. Father Benj­amin Masse, sj., whosejudgment on matters of thiskind is always very keen andvery objective, seems to suggestin a recent report on the strikein AMERicAthat both sidesto the contro­versy may havebeen more orless equally atfault.

On the otherhand, NC colu­mnist FatherJohn Sheerin,C.S.P., whoseexperience inthe field oflabor relationsis much more limited. than thatof Father Masse, seems to thinkthat the union was more atfault than the publishers. Athird writer-Fred J. Cook, a Solution Is Diffic'uUcrime reporter on one of New It appears from Mr. Cook'sYork City's metropolitan dailies', analysis of the events leading'-goes Father Sheerin one bet- up to the strike that the presi­ter in his criticism of the union., dent of the Newspaper and MailMr. Cook unqualifiedly says in a Deliverers' Union, Samuel Feld­feature article' in the Jan. 3 man, ,had lost .effective controlissue of The Nation that the of the union.union is thoroughly racket-rid- Mr. Cook blames it all on aden and that it was almoSt ex- well org~nized minority ofelusively to blame fot: the strike. crooks and racketeers, who, he

says _were able to rig the mem-Legislation Needed bership against Mr. Feldman for

I am very much impressed by their own evil"purposes.,Mr. Cook's carefully researched That may well be the truth ofanalysis of the newspaper strike. the matter. It is also possibleHe seems to know what he is that Mr. Feldman is not antalking about. effective and responsible ' leader

It is possible, of course, that in his own right.he has exaggerated the case The fact remains, however,against the union, but in view that regardless of Mr. Feldman'sof the fact that he is himself personal qualifications and re-."a strong union man who has gardless of the presence or ab­walked a picket line," he is not sence of criminal elements into be taken lightly when he the anti-Feldman caucus, it wasstates very bluntly in the tra-' the rank-and-file members andditionally pro-labor pages of not the elected leaders of theThe Nation that this was a strike union who authorized the strike."it is impossible to justify, called' This in itself doesn't necessar'::by a union ·that, in all conscience, ily prove anything at all. It doesit is impossible to support." seem to suggest, however, that

The newspaper ,strike was an minorities (Le., union officials)interesting commentary on the' ---;re' sometimes more intelligentcurrent clamor for federallegis~ and more reliable than major­lation to protect rank-and-file ities (Le., the rank,..and-file.)union members, against th~ al- It also suggests that someleged stupidity and/or tyran- people think. In fact" it can benical malice of s'o-called labor put down as a fundamental"bosses." axiom of labor relations that

there simply isn't any easy so­lution to the problem of strikesand that those' who, pretendthere is are either kidding them­selves or attempting to' kid thepublic.

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In the ~verscin case, Mr. <;:01'­rigan recalled,' Justice Hehersaid the state has no right toforce children to attend a publicschool. He r'easoried further that~o deny bus rides because child­ren' attend a parish school would',be "indirect compulsion to at­tend a public school," and wouldbe unconstitutional.

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Cross Word Solutl'on '/ 'Similarly, said Mr, Corrigan,the U. S. Supreme Coutt in aLouisiana case held that a State·

. , may provide textbooks for child­rEmih' parochial and other pri­vate sChools, The Ohio CountyProsecu'tor also ruled that:-

Parents have the constitu':'tional,right to send their child­ren to the school of their choice. '

" 'Bus rides are primarily for thebenefit of the child rather thanin aid of a 'school.

" 'He q'uot~d the Maryland, Courtof Appeals a's upholding suchwelfare 'benefits as bus rides for'parish school children and re-.ferred to its reasoning as fol-

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Pray for R~d"Plague'End in Lithuania '

"

So Cyrus S. Eaton went to theUnion of Socialist Soviet Re­pubt'ics, as the place is called,to see' himself; 'ana it ~eemsnot to have occurred to him that,a, communist could ever tell alie or do anything deceitful.'

" Arid so Eaton came back' toAmerica to' assure us ,that ourgoverhment's policy, as· carriedout by Secretary 'of State JohnFoster DulIes,-is "insane fanatic..'ism". .

TORONTO (NC)-More than700 Lithuanian Canadians 'joinedJames Charles' Cardinal Mc­Guigan her~ ,in prayer to the Political, Party SaysBles'sed Mother' that the dark F· t' D t t' 'G dclo~ds of' communism: be lifted Irs,' u y 0 0in :Lithu'ania" The ceremony;" ,MASERU (NC)-A new Bas­commemorated' the 30th anniver- u~o Christia'n ·pqlitical party hassary of. Our Lady's apparitions ,issued a manifesto declaring thatat Siluva, 'Lithuania. "the duty, l;)f each citizen is to

Af a time wheii the Catholic God first, then to his family and,,Church was being despoiled in to his ,country, and through his' r

Lithuania, the Blessed .virian 'cpuntry to hU!TIanity' as ,a wnole.·, appeared as a' sign of resurrec-: The initial' statement of ,the

i lift my hand and assure you tiori' of their Catholic ·fatherland . ,Basuto 'National party, opens,that I am not pulling your leg" the Cardinal-Archbishop of Tor~ with a preamble stating that .thebut am giving you Eaton's own onto said ' , party "acknowledges God's su-words, wherf I tell you that in a " , , preme authority 'over nationsThiS :mmversary of Siluva re- d . d'"d I" d th t "public, radio-broadcast, speech ," II dOL d ' b f an In IVl ua s, an a un-ca e ur, a y s power e ore der God Basutoland belongs inbefore the Cleveland, City, Club the throne of her Son and. ,'" ,Forum, he said that the U,S, is' brought hope ,of a new, resur-' Its entirety to the Basuto people.being "relentlessly driven into reetionof Lithuania which todaywar" by American politicians, is once more being despoiled by I

generals and journalists, atheistic commilnism~ he added.

, We are not simply trying todefend ourselves and other freeriation6\ from Soviet conquest.No: according- to Eaton, "warlike, .exhortations from Washingtonare reported so frequently. andprominently on page' one thatthe angry face of our secretary

'of state ,has' become more fa- "'miliar than any cover girl.""

Ur~'es Accomodation

\ Eaton did not, of 'course, quotea single "warlike exhortation"from Washingtori. He simplyallege'd that the exhortationswere coming in a constants,tream. '

j

And he urged, that business'leaders put pressu're' .upon our..government for "an accorrimo­dation : with the" ~,coni.mlll'1istworld.'" .

"',

~epressing Exhi~ition 'of Innocence

Names Cleveland Capitali·s.tWinner of Weird Award

Wistful Do-Goodi,ng

,Thus'tough old Andrew Car": 'negie scattered free librar'ies

,across much of the nation. Thusthe fragile and artistic AndrewW. Mellon, at enormous cost indollars, bought immortal paint­ings and established the NationalGallery of Art in Washington.

Thus Henry Ford, in his sim­plicity, sent his pitiable PeaceShip, to Europe, in the quixotic,bope of doing what no one elsecould' do-stop World War I. i

Cyrus S, Eaton has chosen aglobal type of wistful do-gooding.'He has taken on the task oftrying to persuade us-we whohave beeh burned far too often-that the dear old Kremlin is,misunderstood, and, that allwould be sweetness and light onearth if -only we wou,ld ~top,

being nasty to those good heart­ed communists.

By Joseph A. Breig, ,Cleveland Universe Bu!letin "

If some kind of weird prize ~ere given aimuallY for themost ,depressing exhibition of innocence about· the nature ofcommunism and the history of theeSovietUnion, the awardthis year would have to go to a, Cleveland capitaIist,Cy,r,u~ S..Eaton, _ ' .' world, fi~led with harinony-a~d'

: This is not particularly feilowship, and-.

surprising: A life spent in 01., well you know the line.financing and directing big If you've 'ever talked with aindustries, and becoming .a mil- communist you've heard it.,lionaire, is not the. best possible Dulles' P~licy "Fantaticism"preparatien foran understand­ing of abstract

ph.ilosophies,and of the pol­itical reali tiesthat flow fromthem.,

, However, itdoes sometimes .happen that a rich man, in his'·later years, comes to some reali:"zation of the fact that man doesnot live by bread alone, and thatwealth fi; far from soul-satisfy- ....btg. In such ca'se, the man of,much means may find himselfdesiring to do something un­materialistic before he dies.

This curious' activity seems'to have had' its beginnings 'inNova Scotia where Eaton wasbOrn,and where he has an ex- I repeat that I am not' joshing.,pensive summer place at Pug-' Cyrus S. Eaton did seriously pro-

, h ': pose "an .. accommodati()n .:'Alithwas:",;. ' \'the'coiniiiunistwoi'ld," which has"Of l~te 'ye~rs, lie has 'been 'proved ten' thousand time~ 'thatinviti~g selected "thinkers" 'to the only accommodation it 'wiilcorne there as his guests; 'and tolera t'e . t~ .our ,total surrender'think,)i~e anything. Some of the, to Soviet enslavement.", imported iritellects have come' . " " , ,from' the Soviet Union. .' I hardly, expect you to believ,e

,.. what follows,buHt is true:'With .. ,Naturally', the S()viet,m()uth~:":,il:'s'tpight face. 'Eaton told ,his

pieces 'have assured Eaton, with' 'audience' that "'Khrushchev, ,toldClen thousand protestionsof me t~at noimp<;?rtant st.eps .weregentle' good will, that the. Krem.: "'taken ,(by the Kremlin) unless it:

" lin .wants ,nothing at all, sirilp.ly , ;was,certain that the people knew 'nothin'g, but to be our ,friends, 'of :them and would ac.cept, them."',

"our benefactors, our collabora-, As I" said, the 'prize 'goes to ..',tors iiI..·making a· brave. new, Cyrus S;~Eaton•.hands,down:. ......,'

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,~~r:,~J:~~~5, 1~59~CYO Golf Classes::To Begin Feb. ~;j

Golf classes open to all mem­bers of parish' or central CYOswill begin ,Ionday, Feb.' 2, at

. the CYO Hall on Anawan Street,Fall River. They will continuethrough April.

Rev. Walter Sullivan, CYO di­rector, has appointed AlbertBoutin, Arthur Buckley, EdwardDeCiccio, David Holden andJames Lenaghan as boys' in­structors. Miss Sheila Higgilllwill coach girls.

In addition, caddy 'ClaS8eB,with Lenaghan as 'tructOl',will be held for boys 11 to 13.

Construction of a golf net fOl'use by students is being super­

'vised by Marty Higgins, pro atFall River Country Club. ' .

Golf classes will not interferewith basketball schedules, ae­cording to announcement madeby Father Sullivan.

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QUJ!;BEC (NC)-A total of$22,000 was collected by! mem­bers of the Cercle des' Voyag-

, elirs de Commerce (CommercialTravelers) ('~ Quebec throughthe'traditional Christmas season'"guignolee." ,

This old custom of singingChristmas carols and collectingcontributions for distributiilon ofthe poor has been carried outannually since the early daysof. French Canada.

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BLESSES SKIERS: In the chapel of Our'Lady of the M:ountains, North Conway,N. H., Father Leo K. Ryan blesses the skiers who met there. on New Year's Day for theirannual frolic. ,Facing-the priest on the Gospel side are ski instructors, including HerbSchneider,s~n ofHa~1JieS ~chneider~ the "Father of American Skiing." NC Photo.

fia rtford Gives La rge Contract' , ,'HARTFORD (NC) - What is' windows will cover. an area of

·described as the largest stained 22,837 square feet in the, main,glass contract ever awarded has nave of the new edifice. Com­been given in, connection with pletion and installation of thethe construction of the 'n~w St. windows has b~en tentatiyely,Joseph cathedral here, ' scheduled for the spring of 1960,- Arc'hbishop Henry J. O'Brien Archbishop O'Br~en said thatsaid that the contract amounting the theme'for the wmdows-eachto $500 000, has be~n awarded of which will be 66 fee~ by 13to the studio of M. Jean Barillet feet-will ~ ""'hrist the Sav­in Paris, France. The Paris studio iour". The new, cathedral willwill design and install 26 win- replace the former St. Josephdows weighing a total of 260 cathedral which was completelytons. destroyed by fire two years ago.

Eggers and Higgins, cathedralarchitects said the stained glasscontract was "he largest evera~arded. They 'also said that the

'Outstanding' You,th'Gets Key t,o. City

BUFFALO (NC)"--The key tothe city of Buffalo has been pre­sented to the "Outstanding Cath­olic Youth of the Year."

Mayor Frank A. Sedita pre-, sented the key to Albert J. Mag­gioli, a senior at Niagara Uni­versity here. Mr. Maggioli wasrecently named "OutstandingCatholic Youth" by the YouthDepartment of the NationalCathoiic Welfare Conference.

In making the presentationduring halftime ceremonies at aNiagara - Syracuse Universitybasketball game, Mayor Seditasaid: "The fact that you, amongthe thousands of candidates who

'were considered, were selectedto receive this high honor bringswonderful credit to yourSelf, tothose who had a part in yourupbringing, and to the commun­ity in which you live."

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Silveira. This was to have beenthe apex of what has alreadybeen a stunning scholastic careerfor the Crimson flyer. A balkyapendix ruled otherwise, how­ever, and John is presently re­cuperating in St. Luke's Hospi­tal, New Bedford,

Russian HockeyIt· was strictly no contest all

the way,' yet at no time wasthere ,an appreciable loss of in­terest on the part of an estimated10,000 fans who witnessed theRussian - Harvard Universityhockey match at Boston GardenMonday night.

No one really 'expected Har­vard to contain the talented vis­itors, least of all the Crimsonplayers theIVselves who from theoutset were content to play adefensive game. It wasn't untillate in the third period when theJohns, down 11-1, began to carrythe game to the Russians.

Precision is the word whichmost adequately describes theRussian game. The visitorsmoved the puck in checkerboard

, fashion time and again, to set up,good scoring opportunities andonly for the fine work ()f Har­vard netminder' Pratt, theymight have had to break out theCeltics scoring, board.,The Russians apeared to ,be a

superbly conditioned team. Theywere flying as fast at ,the bell as,in the opening period. Theycompletely eschewed the body­ing tactics that are a hallmarkof American hockey. Perhapsone might say that this is at leastone area in which the Russiansa're not guilty of illegal inter­ference.

Not noted for their speed, theRussians had a couple of speed­boys in center Ben Alexandrovand wings Dekonskii and laku­shev. Which brings to mind thatFrank Fallon, Garden announcer

, was, next: to the embattled Har­vards, the most harried 'man inthe vast ice palace. Sologubov,Priazhnikov et. all ain't exactlySmith or Jones. '

Prior to the garrie the· Russianand U, S. national anthems wereplayed and while' by far thegreater majority stood fo,r theplaying, of the Russi an anthem,a fair-sized portion, of the gath-

, ering remained seated., Thecrowd responded enthusiastic­ally every time' Harvard gotover the red line; the reaction tothe Russians's fine play waspolite but subdued.

Ben Bertini" the Lexington­postman who has served astrainer for the Russians on theireight game tour of the U. S" ob­serves that the visitors are veryappreciative of the treatmentthey've received here,'Regardingthe New York' skyscrapers,' theRussians couldn't see the objectof building such high eaificeswith so little flat land around. '

Ha~vard's band ~as present infull force, to lend a martial airto'the festivities, The boys, as istheir wont, carried off theirchores well. At the conclusionof the game, the band rendered"Believe Me if all those Endear­ing Young Charms" as bothteams faced one another on theirblue lines; following which theyshook hands all around. Of suchassociation is understandingborn. '

By Jack KineavySomerset High School Coach

Schoolboy basketball in Southeastern Mass. gives everyindication of a highly competitive season to follow. OrilyCoyle and Attleboro remain undefeated in the County circuitand the three way top tie in Narry will be resolved thisweek when Somerset meetsboth Holy Family and West­port. Rounding out the con­tending quartet in the seniorcircuit are defending championDurfee and New Bedford'Voca­tional.

Voke stunnedI 0 c a I basket­balldom whenit low-bridgedDurfee, 74-35at the spaciousFall River Ar­mory Tuesdaynight, It was atremendous de- ,but for Al Pal­mieri who'is directing the Trade,The performance of the Gomesbrothers, Paul and Martin, wasnothing short of sensational.Theirs is a natural talent, theirstyle of play reminiscent of thetype exhibited in the New York­New Jersey area.

Durfee, on the other hand, ex­perienced one of those nights. I,recall Steve Sinko's allusion,. atthe recent State Coaches'conven­tion, to the B. U ..,Syracuse griddebacle last Fall. Steve in effectsaid that an embarrassirig'defeatwas inevitable in ,the life' of acoach. It evidently wa!i, Luke'Urban's, turn Tuesday, night.But Durfee's depression .was asshort-lived as Vocationars ten­ure on the roost.' ,

The Hilltopper~ gatl:leredforces to invade ,New ,B~dford

Friday night and after goingthrough regulation play and athree minute overtime, the Ur­ban quintet came away with asudden death, 51-50 victory. Itwas a tough loss for Stan Gra­biec's young squad which earlierthis season had extended thevaunted Voke' club only to losein the waning moments.

Coyle Outstandi~

Meanwhile, 'acrosS town, Vo-,cational was absorbing a 92-6,?'lacing at the hands' ofa vetl~raQ

Coyle team. This was the sameWarrior unit that 'Yon, Class A 'honors in the Bay State Tourna­ment last Spring,. and it figured:prominently' in ~ti~pre-seasonconsensus. All five Coyle start­ers were in double figUres withJack Morrissey having a banner31 point, night.

,Personalitieli .Richie' Bonalewicz, t h r e e

sports star at Durfee High wasnamed the 1959 recipient of theTom Gastall Trophy. The awardwhich is in honor of the formerDUrlee anci. Boston Universityathlete whose major leaguebaseball, career was untimelysnuffed out by a plane accident,is annually given to the school'soutstanding scholar - athlete.Richie qualifies handily on bothends. He is an honor student, amember of the National HonorSociety, and a bang-up player inall sports.

Among the honored guests atthe annual Fall River CloverClub's Sports., Awards dinnerwill be the three young men whowere selected by vote of sports­writers and sportscasiers in theGreater Taunton, Fall River andNew Bedford areas. CarlinLynch, head coach of f~otball atSomerset, whose 1958 team. an­nexed, the State Class D title,was adjudged the area's out­standing sports personality.

Tom Arruda, who fashioned asplendid 16-8 r~ord in his firstyear of. professional baseball,was ,named the area',s outstand­ingathlete ., ahd to· Charley" .Carey.. DUrfee'S terrific~'aiI­round athlete went the School­boy Award. Featured speaker atthe affair which will be held atthe Hotel, Mellen next .Sunday ,will be 'genial Bob Murphy,noted Red Sox and Boston Uni­versity sportscaster.

A great void in the schoolboyindoor tr:ack pr9gram this seasonwill be effected by ihe enforcedabsence of New Bedford's John

SpOrti Chalter-

Coyle High Team FulfillingPre-Season Predictions

THEY ,BRiGHTEN SUNSET YEARS: Carmelite Sisters for theAged and Infirm operate the priests' hostel in Fall. River and homes.for theageq in both Fall River and Fairhaven. At left SIs~er Colette MarIe dusts,in the hostel dining room.' In second left p}:wto SIster Mary Bernadette

e-t distriblltes fresh linen in the Fall River Catholic Memorial H~me. At center

, Sister Angelus Patricia helps a patient from wheelchair, info bed. Secondright photo shows S~ster Joseph Angela serving dinner to Miss Alice Brim­ley. At far right Sister Leonard .is replacing altar candles. Our Lady'~

Haven, Fairhaven, is the scene of the last three pictures taken by TheAnchor photoirapher~

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ARLINGTON (NC)- Mary":mount Junior College here, in"Virginia has been ful~y accred­ited by the Southern AssOCIationof, College.' and Secondar~

Schools. Founded in 1950, Mary­mount is a wOhlen's college,conducted 'by Sisters of theSacred Heart of Mary. Ex­panding from an initial en:_rollment of 10, Maryn:igun,t· nowhas .a 'stUdent body ,()~ .230.

Carmelites Cheer Sunset Years "Aliens Should

Of '" ". I" H ,.' G' t Register Now" 'lr.emOr,a ()me, nes s WASHINGTON (NC) - The"You'd think this would'be an'unh;,tppy place, wouldn't yO!l ?'.' asked the' earnest little \ ·Departm.ent of Imm~gration .of

white-haired lady. "Thereare,'so many deaths ',and so'm.uch 'sickness-bu.t it's' not unhappv cthe fNatlOnalh' CathhohCreWmel'nlfdaedl'e, " , " . " :( , on erence ere asat all. There's'a beautiful I spirit here."·'Spe~kingwas one of'·the·158 guests' at the CatholIc, tha~, -with only a few exceptions;Memorial Home on Highland Avenue, Fall River, and she was' talking, it was easy to see, , .all alien residents now in this

'about ,a way of life in which shown twice monthly, and other M. Angeline Teresa, are unusual 'country must register during;;he had" ·found peace and entertainments, provided by va-' in that they exist solely for the 'January under the "very strict".. t t t rious school and theatrical ·care of the. aged, with the aim' 'requirements of the Federal~on en men. , . groups. of providing cheerful homes for -Alien Address Report Program.

Her words were a trIbute Beauticians are regular visi- .them, with every privilege they'to' the 19 Carmelite Sisters for' tors at the Home and they have might enjoy in their own fam­the Aged and Infirm who operate many customers. Television par~ Hies.the Home and its newly opened lors are available, and there In existence less thll.l1 30 years,nursing wing, which accommo- are, snack kitchens on every the c:ongregation has spread to 15dates an additional 74 men and, floor where gtiestsmay make cities with 25 foundations. Itwomen. They are the recompense theIftselves an odd'-hour 'cup of no~ riumbers some ,300 members,most prized' by the Sisters whQ. coffee or, other light refresh-, .have dedicated their lives to the ments. ."Isn't it hard to attract voca-service of. the elder m~mber~.,of A fullreli~ious schedule ,in- , tions,,:-vith no schools to drawthe Mysbcal Body of ChrISt. ,eludes daily Mass, a yearly re- from." we asked.Young and pleasant-faced,.they' I treat, 'and ·frt!quent. Benediction, ,,' . "The Lord provides," was themove deftly about their .task of while the Home's beautiful ·reply.."Girls come ·to visit· theirmaking agreeable, tp.e sunset chapel is open at all hours forrelatives:in our homes, for in-years of their guests. private visits.' , stance, 'and ..become interested

'The men and women, living Two Houses in the work; priests direCt othersin the Home respond to its' In this diocese the Carmelites to us. 'In one way and another,cheerful atmosphere' with a "opeI'ate, in addition to the Me- we average 25 to 30 postulants aspirit of 'friendly cooperation. moria! Home' and a· priest's year."Many volunteer assistance in the , hos~el adjacent to it, Our Lady's And in serving the aged the.dining room and in stich tasks' Haven in Fairhaven. The set-up Sisters seem to have found theas distributi~n of .the' large of Our Lady's Haven is essential- 'fountain • youth' for themselves:amount of mail tha.t arrives ly ,the same as Fall River's ex- Certainly their cheerful facesdaily. (This latter job is a big cept that it' can accomodate' and ,agreeable manner form aone, complicated by such mat- 134 guests. good advertisement" for theirtel's as the fact 'that no less than The Carmelite Sisters for the 'congregation. '11 Sullivans live at the Home!) Aged and Infirm, founded in

This is not to say that life at 192' byPatric:k Cardinal Hayes Girls interested in further in-the Catholic Memorial Home is of New York and Rev. Mother formation about the Carmelitecompounded entirely of sweet- Sisters for the Aged and Infirmness and light; it would be un- Name .Professor may visit the Memorial Home orrealistic to expect that this side SEATTLE (NC) _ Dr. David Our Lady's Haven, or writeof heaven from a group of,people W. Schroeder, acting head of directly to Rev. Mother General,hailing from widely diverSe Seattle. ,University's chemical St. Teresa's Motherhouse, Avilabackgrounds. engineering department, has on the Hu'dson. Germantown,

However, it' . true to say that been appointed to the National New York.the Sisters, as far as humanly 'SCienc~ Planning Board's ad- (.._._._,_,__ ._,..;..~._••<. 'possible,. provIde an, agreeable visory committee for Seattle's I Iand harmonious setting for their" 'Century 21 Exposition, world's CORREI A &. SONS.,varied guests. fair, planned for 1961. He will

' ONE STOPFew Rules ,workwi.th representatives of ' 'Rules are few. Guests, must colleges and universities to cO-' ,SHOPPING C::!NTER, .

be 65 beforef they may be: ad"" ordinate the exposition's science i. Television '. Furnituremitted, and the Home ,is, open plann'ing. - ,',

I-A_pplianc,es • Groceryto non-Catholics as well as,Cath'-,olics a circumstance responsible., ' : 104 Allen St;. New Bedfordfor ~ot a few conversions. " .. .' As the body" WYman 1.9354

Most guests occupy,' single 'without the, .:. .:.rooms, althoug:1. there are some spirit is dead,doubles available for married so faith alsocouples. Men and women are without worksfree to plan their days as they' is dead.wish, with no restt:ictions on,their comings and goings. '

There are plenty of activitiesavailable, however, and the Sis­ters, mindful of the therapeutic

,value of recre..ation, .encouragetheir guests to attend movies,

Lourdes ObservanceAt St. Louis Feb. 1-8

ST. LOUIS (NC)-A LourdesCentennial· Commemorativ,eWeek will be observed, by theSt. Louis archdiocese from Feb.,I to 8, in the archdiocese's old­est Marian shrine.

The observance will. featuresermons and devotions in differ­ent languages on successive daysof the week. Hungarian, German, 'Polish, Slovay, Croation and En-

. glish are among the languagesin- which the services will beeonducted..

Among those taking part inthe observance will be Arch­bishop Josepjl E. Ritter of St.Louis, who will offer the closingPontifical Mass; Bishop AndrewG. Grutka of Gary, Ind., who willpreach at the Slovak~language.

service, and Auxiliary BishopLeo C. Byrne of St. Louis, whowill preach at the English-lan­guage' service.

The devotions will be held in·St. Mary ,.,r Victories church, hece. founded in 1843.·

Colorful' EntryMarks Arrival

,Of PatriarchVF;NICE (NC)'-A nativ~,

son, returned here after 12years of absence:to be thisCity's Cardinal ,P~triarch.He,is, His Em'lnence Giovanni Car­dinal Urbani, chos~n, by HisHoliness Pope John ~XIII as hisown successor.

Cardinal Urbani made his ,of­ficial entry into his new See cityin the only way that anyone,could enter~by boat. The pro­eession of clergy which wel-

'corned him and escorted himinto the city brought .him alongthe Grand Canal amid all thecolor that only Venice can pro-.-ide. . .

ProcessionOver a nundred boats followed

the Cardinal's boat, all of themdecked out in festive trappings,streaming' with ribbons andDowers. The ancient palaces of.white stone lining either side ofthe famous waterway were hungwith damask and tapestries. Thepeople of Venice lined the bank~

and occupied every inch of thebridges that span the canal togreet the new Patriarch as hepassed by.

The procession caine to an endat the landing stage of St. Mark'sSquare. The Prefect of the City,was waiting to welcome CardinalUrbani in a tribune which hadbeen erected between the two,columns, one surmounted by theLion of St. Mark and the other

., ~by St. Theodore, the' City's firstpatron. In answer' to the Pre­fect's welcome address, the Car­dinal strc.· d the need for aneffective understanding betweencivil and religious authorities, as,the indispensable basis for the

. , welfare ot the citizens.