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VK Mehta

01 Introduction

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introduction of services marketing

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  • VK Mehta

  • What is this service in your subject title?

    Why another separate subject on marketing?

    Why everyone is talking about SERVICES?

    What makes marketing of Services so different from marketing we

    know?

    What can be done to market services more efficiently and effectively?

    Marketing of Services 2

  • 3

    Construction

    Banking & Stock-broking

    Hospitality, Restaurants,

    bars, cateringInsurance

    News & entertainment

    Transportation (freight &

    passenger)

    Health care

    Education

    Telecommuni-cation

    Retailing

    Tourism

    Information & data

    processing

    Professional consultancy

  • Marketing is the process of planning and

    executingPODC

    With optimal utilization of

    Men, Machines, Materials & Money for

    4 Ms

    Resources

    the conception, pricing, promotion and

    distribution

    4 Ps

    Marketing Mix

    of idea, goods and servicesProduct Blend

    to create exchanges that satisfy

    Customer and organizational goals.

    Two

    Objectives

    Marketing of Services 4

  • An act or performance offered by

    one party to another.

    Intangible Performances,

    but may involve use of physical products.

    Marketing of Services 5

  • An

    economic

    activity

    that does

    not result

    in

    ownership

    A process that creates benefits by

    facilitating a desired change in

    customers

    themselves,

    physical

    possessions

    intangible

    assets

    Marketing of Services 6

  • Includes businesses, government

    institutions, agencies, nonprofits

    Consistently growing

    Most of the Jobs opportunities in this

    sector

    Marketing of Services 7

  • Service organizations size variation

    from huge global corporations

    to local small businesses

    Adds more economic value than

    agriculture, raw materials and

    manufacturing combined

    Marketing of Services 8

  • Service elements

    within an

    organization

    that:

    facilitate

    creation of

    or

    add value to

    its final output

    Some internal

    Services:

    Accounting &

    payroll

    Administration

    Recruitment &

    training

    Housekeeping

    & Landscaping

    Transportation

    & Catering

    Legal Services

    Trend in Internal

    Services

    Increasing

    outsourcing

    Marketing of Services 9

  • Marketing of Services10

    Fast Food RestaurantCosmetics

    Hospital Care

    Airline Flight

    Teaching

    Investment Advice

    Bread

    Soft drinks

    ComputerHardware

    New Car

    Custom-clothing

    Lo

    Hi

    HiIntangible Elements

  • Its Contribution to India Economy

    Source : Economic Survey of India, 2010-11

  • High Share

    in GDP from

    Services

    Growing

    Employment

    in Services

    FDI in

    Services

    Services

    Export

  • Rapid increase in share of services in

    GDP: from 30.5% (1950-51) to 55.2% (2009-10)

    to 63.4% (2009-10) (With construction also included)

    Services GDP growth continuously above

    overall GDP growth

    pulling up the overall GDP since 1997

    High Share in

    GDP from Services

  • Marketing of Services 14

    Year

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010

    % of GDP

    High Share in

    GDP from Services

  • Marketing of Services 15

    High Share in

    GDP from Services

  • Source: CSO

    High Share in

    GDP from Services

  • Agriculture

    Sector:

    Dominant,

    but reducing

    share

    Services

    Sector:

    Second to

    Agriculture,

    but rising

    share

    Growing Employme

    nt in Services

  • 18

    Time, per Capita Income

    Industry

    Services

    Agriculture

    Growing Employme

    nt in Services

  • Growing Employme

    nt in Services

  • Problem to

    measure Services share in

    FDI inflows

    difficult to clearly

    differentiate activities between services

    and goods

    FDI share of major Services (in Dec 10)

    51%

    Business Services -financial &

    non-financial

    21%

    Computer hardware & software,

    8%

    Telecom

    8%

    Housing & Real Estate

    7%

    Construction Activities

    7%

    FDI in Services

  • India also moving towards a services-led export growth

    Total trade including services as part of GDP:

    2000-01 29.2 %

    2008-09 53.9 %

    2009-10 46.1 %

    (Global Recession)

    Export growth 2004-05 to 2008-09:

    Goods -22.2%

    Services -25.3%

    2009-10 Slowdown Less decline in services

    export growth

    Marketing of Services 21

    Services Export

  • Marketing of Services 22

    Increase in

    Affluence

    Increase in

    Leisure Time

    Women in

    Working Places

    Changing Life-style

    Increased

    Complexity

    of life

    Increased

    Life

    Expectancy

    Ecology &

    Resource

    Concerns

    Changing World

    Globalisation

    Privatisation/

    Deregulation

    Changing Economies

    Range of

    new products

    Product

    Complexity

    Changing Technology

    Reasons for Growth

    in Service Sector