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Please refer to the important disclosures and analyst certification on inside back cover of this document, or on ourwebsite www.macquarie.com.au/disclosures.
TAIWAN
Inside
Big is beautiful 2Tablets the next boom 3Projected capacitive strong growth of
38% CAGR in 2009-13E 6Competitive landscape 8Oversupply not a real issue in 2011 9Stock recommendations 11TPK Holding Co 12Wintek 29Young Fast Optoelectronics 34Appendix 1. Touch panel supply chain 39Appendix 2. Touch panel technology 40Taiwan touch panel sector coverage
Company TickerPriceNT$
MACQrating
Mkt capUS$m
TPNT$
Diff(%)
TPK 3673 TT 700 OP 5,425 850 21.4%Wintek 2384 TT 49.7 OP 2,573 63 26.7%Young Fast 3622 TT 285.5 N 1,400 265 -7.2%
Source: Macquarie Research, February 2011; 8 Feb 2011prices
Kylie Huang+886 2 2734 7528 [email protected] Lin+886 2 2734 7523 [email protected]
9 February 2011
Taiwan touch panel sectorBig is beautifulJust the beginning of the secular uptrendWe are assuming coverage of the Taiwan touch panel sector with a positive view on
the back of the industrys expected multi-year secular growth. We see over-supply
as a minor issue in 2011 and believe that tablet PCs will be the most exciting market
this year. TPK and Wintek appear well-positioned to ride this uptrend, in our view.
Tablet PCs the next boomWhile handsets should remain the largest market contributor, driven by the rapidly
growing smartphone trend, we believe tablet PCs will provide the most excitinggrowth for the touch panel market this year. The Macquarie tech team estimates the
tablet PC market could reach 56m units in 2011. This volume may look small
compared to handsets (
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Macquarie Research Taiwan touch panel sector
17 January 2011 2
Big is beautifulA multi-year secular growth industry
Driven by the impressive success of Apple iProducts and the increasing adoption of a
graphical user interface in consumer electronics, consumers awareness of the touch
concept is growing significantly and is gradually becoming an intuitive behaviour for display-equipped devices. The user-friendly interface of data input and the optimization of the use of
the display have made touch panels a major attraction for consumers in choosing IT products
and we expect touch to be applied to increasingly more devices in the coming years.
DisplaySearch estimates the global touch panel market will deliver secular multi-year growth
with a 7-year CAGR of 17.8% to reach US$13.6bn in 2016.
Fig 1 Global touch panel shipments and revenue
Source: Display Search, Macquarie Research, February 2011
$0
$2,000
$4,000
$6,000
$8,000
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2008 2009 2010E 2011E 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E
0%
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Touch panel market
is expected to
deliver multi-yeargrowth of a 17.8%
CAGR in 2009-2016
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Macquarie Research Taiwan touch panel sector
17 January 2011 3
Tablets the next boomHandsets industry growth riding on the prevailing smartphones
According to DisplaySearch, handsets are the biggest applications for the touch panel
industry, accounting for 61% of the shipment share in 2009. We expect handset applications
to remain the largest contributors in the coming years on the back of the growing touchpenetration, lower touch-module cost, and the growing amount of touch-friendly software on
handset platforms.
Smartphones, in particular, is the major drivers of touch penetration in handsets given their
well-built operating systems can better exploit the touch function advantages through their
user friendly interfaces and touch-applicable software. In 2009, the touch panel penetration
rate in smartphones was 51% (vs. penetration of total handsets of 30%), and the penetration
is likely to increase to 74%/83% in 2011/2012, based on Gartner estimates. We believe the
rapidly growing smartphone trend (45% CAGR in 2009-2013E, Gartner) will speed up touch
penetration in the handset market.
Taiwan touch panel markers such as TPK, Wintek, Young Fast, and J-touch all have sizeable
exposure to smartphone/handset markets and should benefit from this trend, in our view.
Fig 2 Global touch panel shipment share byapplication 2009
Fig 3 Touch penetration rate in handsets andsmartphones
Source: Display Search, Macquarie Research, February 2011 Source: Gartner, Macquarie Research, February 2011
Fig 4 Smartphones expected to deliver stellar growthof 45% CAGR in 2009-2013
Fig 5 Touch penetration in handsets expected togrow over time
Source: Gartner, Macquarie Research, February 2011 Source: Gartner, Macquarie Research, February 2011
Game-portable
5%
Factory
automation
3%
Handset
61%Camcorder
2%
Portable
Navigation
Device
9%
PMP/MP3
Player
6%
Others
12%
Auto Monitor
2%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
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60%
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80%
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2008 2009 2010E 2011E 2012E 2013E
Touch penetration rate in smartphone Touch penetration rate in handset
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2009 2010E 2011E 2012E 2013E
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Smartphone shipments Smartphone YoY growth
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2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
0%
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Handset shipmenst (LHS : mn units)
Handset touch penetration (RHS: %)
Tablet PC is the
most exciting touch
panel market thisyear
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Macquarie Research Taiwan touch panel sector
17 January 2011 4
Size does matter tablet PCs provide another exciting market boost
Apples iPad, launched in April 2010, and, recognized as one of the most successful IT
products in 2010, has sparked strong interest in tablet PCs and triggered robust demand for
larger-size touch panels. Following the impressive success of the iPad with ~15m units sold
in its first year of launch, Apple is planning to launch the iPad 2 in 2011 to further spur the
tablet PC market. Meanwhile, almost all the PC and handset OEMs (HP, Dell, Acer, Asus,Lenovo, HTC, RIM, Nokia, LG, etc) are following Apple in launching their own tablet products
in 2011 to get a bite at this rapidly growing market. Macquaries tech team expects the tablet
PC market could reach 56m units in 2011 with secular growth of a 93% CAGR in 2010-2014
(please refer to our report, MacqTech Thematic Semiconductors: The Year of the Tablet,
and its impact on semiconductors, 12 Jan, 2011)
Although tablet PC shipments are much lower than those of handsets (
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Fig 8 2011 is the year of the Tablet: A non-comprehensive list of tablet products
TabletCompany Product OS Launch Display Processor DRAM NAND flash storage Weight
Acer ICONIA TabA500
Android 3.0 1Q11 10.1" 1280x800 1GHz NVIDIA Tegra 2 ARM Cortex A9-based dual-core
Unknown Unknown Unknown
Acer Unknown Windows 7 1Q11 10.1" AMD C-50 "Ontario" Unknown Unknown "
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Projected capacitive strong growth of 38%CAGR in 2009-13EProjected capacitive (P-Cap), in particular, should be the rising star in overall touch solutions
in the coming years, thanks to the technology migration and new emerging applications.
DisplaySearch estimates the P-Cap market will deliver a strong CAGR of 38% in 2009-13
outgrowing the overall touch industry growth of 24% during the same period.
Technology migrating from resistive to projected capacitive inhandsets
Resistive was the dominant touch technology for mobile phones in 2007-2009 with 70%+
share by shipments thanks to its low-cost advantage and relatively reasonable touch quality.
However, the resistive technology has lost ground to projected capacitive in recent years.
Compared to P-Cap, resistive technology is much cheaper (ASP 20-50% lower) but is much
less sensitive, less durable and lacks multi-touch functionality.
Apple introduced the first-generation iPhone in 2007 and created a best-ever user experience
for mobile phones by taking advantage of projected capacitive technologys multi-touchfunction integrated with its user-friendly graphic interface. Now, the multi touch function is
gradually becoming a must for smartphones / high-end feature phones to provide consumers
with a better user experience and in turn is boosting demand for projected capacitive touch
panels. According to DisplaySearch, P-Cap touch panel shipments will surpass those of
resistive in 2011 and are expected to deliver stellar shipment growth of 45% CAGR in mobile
phones in 2009-2013 versus the 10% CAGR for resistive technology.
In terms of market segmentation, glass-type P-Cap should dominate the high-end handset
market (mid-to-high-end smartphones) due to the better touch quality compared to other
solutions despite the higher cost. Film-type P-Cap could win in mid-end handsets (low-to-mid-
end smartphones /high-end feature phone) given its relatively lower cost, faster product
design time, and fair touch performance. The resistive solution will still exist but will likely be
further pushed down to lower end mobile phones and experience more severe ASP erosiongiven the crowded competitive environment, in our view. In the Taiwan touch panel universe,
we view TPK as best-positioned to benefit from the technology migration trends given its
leading position in glass-type P-Cap, that it is a major supplier (first source) of Apples iPad,
and has recently successfully penetration into film-type P-Cap products with top tier
customers wins. Wintek, another major supplier to Apples iPad, should also benefit from the
trend, in our view. Young Fast and J-Touch could suffer as a result of this trend due to their
higher resistive product exposure (Young Fast / J-Touch resistive products account for 65%
/35% of total sales, as of 3Q10).
Fig 9 P-Cap is expected to become the mainstream for handsets in 2011E
Source: Display Search, Macquarie Research, February 2011
0
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2008 2009 2010E 2011E 2012E 2013E 2014E 2015E 2016E
mn units
Projected Capacitive Resistive
45% CAGR
10% CAGR
Projected capacitive
(P-Cap) should be
the rising star with a
38% CAGR in
2009-13E
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Fig 10 P-Cap is gaining share in the handset market at the expense of resistive technology
Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011
Glass-type P-Cap should get ahead in the booming tablet PC marketProjected capacitive solutions should dominate the tablet PC market on the back of the higher
transmittance, better touch sensitivity, and multi-touch function, in our view. In particular, we
expect glass-type P-Cap to be the mainstream with an 80%+ share of the tablet PC market.
In addition to Apples iPad and the upcoming iPad 2, our supply chain checks indicate that a
majority of OEMs prefer glass-type solutions for tablet PC products given glass-type P-Caps
major advantage over film-type significantly better light transmittance (3-5%) and images
becoming easier to recognize when the size increases. On the cost side, theoretically, film-
type solutions should be 20-30% cheaper but in practice the pricing gap is minimal when the
panel size goes beyond 7 due to the yield rate issue for film-type products given the
material restriction (film carries a higher resistance), yield rate improvements become more
difficult to achieve when the size increases. Samsungs Galaxy Tab (7) is now the only
product with film-type touch in the market and we see the possibility it will switch to glass-typefor its upcoming new 10-inch Tablet PC product. TPK and Wintek, the leading glass-type P-
Cap companies in Taiwan, should benefit from this industry trend.
Fig 11 Key comparison of touch technology
ResistiveFilm-typeP-Cap
Glass-typeP-Cap
Input Method Finger or stylus Finger or conductive pen Finger or conductive Pen
Transmittance
Sensitivity
Durability
Cost
Handwriting Recognition
Touch Resolution
Multi Touch
Product Thickness
Product Weight
Suitable application For devices withdisplay size
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Macquarie Research Taiwan touch panel sector
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Competitive landscapeResistive players move toward film-type P-Cap
As P-Cap technology is expected to become the mainstream for handset and tablet PC touch
solutions, we are seeing original resistive touch panel suppliers such as YoungFast and J-
Touch, leverage their previous know-how in film material to expand into the film-type P-Capfield, in order to capture the strong growth. We believe film-type P-Cap technology would be
the preferred solution in mid-end handsets (low-to-mid-end smartphones/high-end feature
phones) given the relatively lower cost, faster product design time, and reasonable touch
performance. However, due to the yield rate issue and film-type products inferior
transmittance performance, it could be difficult for film-type to penetrate into larger size
applications (>7) and may be limited to smaller-size applications such as handsets.
Colour filter companies enter into touch sensor production
Colour filter companies such as Sintek and Cando are using their existing colour filter
equipment (after some adjustments) to expand into glass-type P-Cap touch sensor (front-end)
manufacturing. These companies have certain cost advantages compared to new entrants
given most of their equipment has been fully or almost fully depreciated. However, themanufacturing yield rate remains the key hurdle for these companies, especially when they
want to further expand into the touch module business (back-end lamination) where they
have a lack of knowledge.
TFT-LCD players eager to penetrate touch market
The TFT-LCD players have also been eagerly eyeing the touch panel market, attracted by the
promising industry outlook. For example, Chimei Innolux (CMI) is targeting to provide total
solutions from touch panel to system integration by leveraging the Hon Hai groups strong
footprint in the EMS space. AUO (2409 TT, OP), on the other hand, is aiming to provide an
in-cell touch solution to build touch sensors inside the display panel to offer thinner, lighter,
and more cost effective touch panel products. However, the production yield for in-cell
technology remains unsatisfactory (< 50%), thus it should not be considered a threat tocurrent mainstream technology in the short term, in our view. So far, Wintek is the most
successful TFT-LCD company to shift its core business from LCD to touch panels.
Lamination capability remains the key
Within the manufacturing process for touch panels (resistive, film-type P-Cap or glass-type P-
Cap), the most challenging procedure, while at the same time widely regarded as the major
technological obstacle for new market entrants, is the lamination, in our view. Lamination is
the process to make a cover lens adhere to the touch sensor to complete a touch module.
Glass-to-glass lamination (glass-type P-Cap touch panels) is much more difficult than film-to-
glass lamination (film-type P-Cap or resistive touch panels), given the process is irreversible
any defects are difficult to rework and very costly. The whole process is pressure-sensitive
and needs to be conducted in a clean room to avoid any particles or air bubbles. There is no
turnkey equipment for lamination and there is no single formula to fit all solutions.
Sophisticated know-how and experienced lamination techniques are thus critical. In addition,
lamination for larger size touch panels is much more challenging than small size; this makes it
even more difficult for new entrants/less experienced touch panel makers to penetrate the
market. We believe lamination capability remains the key to success in the touch panel
industry.
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Macquarie Research Taiwan touch panel sector
17 January 2011 9
Oversupply not a real issue in 2011Aggressive capacity expansion = oversupply = ASP deterioration?We are not surprised to see more newcomers jumping into this industry focusing especially
on the glass type P-Cap touch panels, given its bright industry outlook and the very positive
customer feedback on the early adoption of Apple products. On the other side, existing touchpanel suppliers are also expanding capacity to fulfil the expected strong demand. Markets are
sceptical that this seemingly aggressive capacity expansion could result in oversupply and
then ASP deterioration, similar to what happened in the DRAM or TFT-LCD industries.
Yes, we could see oversupply in 2011
Indeed, the touch panel industry could see oversupply in 2011 if all suggested capacity is
executed as planned and the yield rate is tuned up on schedule, according to our
supply/demand model (Fig 12). Even if we count the back-end module capacity, we might
still see the overall touch panel output surpass demand, especially in large size panels
(targeting tablets)
Fig 12 Taiwan glass type P-Cap touch panel supply and demand analysis 2Q11Substrate
(K units/Cuts persubstrate
Allocation%
Yieldrate%
Monthlyoutputs
Company Fab FabType
Substratesize
m) TP % Loadingrate %
3.5" 10" 3.5" 10" 3.5" 10" 3.5" 10"
TPK 2/2.5 TP 400*500 180 100% 90% 36 4 100% 0% 95% 95% 5,540 -3 TP 550*650 200 100% 90% 60 9 0% 100% 95% 95% - 1,539
Wintek 2.5 TP 400*500 180 100% 95% 36 4 100% 0% 95% 90% 5,848 -3 CF/TP 550*650 60 100% 90% 60 9 0% 100% 95% 90% - 4373 TP 550*650 330 100% 90% 60 9 0% 100% 95% 90% - 2,406
Sintek 5 CF/TP 1200*1300 100 100% 60% 320 36 0% 100% na 85% - 1,836Cando 3.5 CF/TP 620*750 50 100% 80% 90 12 0% 100% na 80% - 384
4.5 CF/TP 730*920 70 100% 80% 130 16 0% 100% na 80% - 717CMI 4.5 CF/TP 730*920 90 70% 80% 130 16 0% 100% 90% 90% - 726
2.5 TP 400*500 100 100% 80% 36 4 100% 0% 90% 90% 2,592 -
Ritek/YFO 2 TP 370*470 60 100% 80% 30 4 100% 0% 70% 50% 1,008 -Giantplus 2.5 TP 370*470 25 100% 50% 36 4 80% 20% 50% 50% 180 5Total sensor (front-end) supply (K units) 15,169 8,050Total touch module (back-end lamination) supply (K units) 16,934 6,497Total touch module supply (K units) 15,169 6,497Total demand (K units) 12,500 3,967Over-supply /( supply-shortage) 21% 64%
Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011
however, the module side is dominated by industry leaders withlimited possibility to switch profitability to utilization
However, if we take a closer look of the touch module (back-end lamination) capacity, we see
the majority is contributed by industry leaders TPK, Wintek, and CMI. TPK and Wintek, the
major two touch panel suppliers for Apples iPhone and iPad, account for around 80% of totalmodule capacity (Fig 13). As industry leaders, TPK and Wintek are unlikely to start a pricing
war just to fulfil their capacities, in our view.
In addition, Fig 14 shows touch panel module makers like TPK and Wintek have very light
depreciation burdens much lower depreciation costs (2-8%) compared to DRAM (30%-50%
or higher) or TFT-LCD (15-25%) and more similar to handset component vendors such as
Silitech and Largan given the majority of the value addition is in the customization and light
capex back-end process (lamination). A 30-40% utilization rate is good enough for touch
module makers to make profits again, there is likely to be a limited intention for them to
lower pricing in order to push up the utilization rate.
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Macquarie Research Taiwan touch panel sector
17 January 2011 10
Fig 13 Taiwan glass type P-Cap touch module supply 2Q11
Company Capacity Loading rate % Yield rate Yielded capacity (k units/m)
3.5" 3.5" 10.1" 3.5" 10.1"
TPK 10,000 90% 95% 92% 8,550 2,484Wintek 7,000 85% 92% 90% 5,474 2,678
Sintek 50% 50% - 250Cando 50% 70% - 525
CMI 4,000 80% 80% 70% 2,560 560
Giantplus 1,000 70% 50% 350 -Total module supply (K units) 16,934 6,497
Source: Company data., Macquarie Research, February 2011
Fig 14 Depreciation to sales % - TPK and Wintek have very light depreciationburden
Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011
Oversupply not a real issue in 2011
We do not view oversupply as a significant issue in 2011 based on our above analyses. We
expect to see a normal range ASP decline of ~10% for same spec touch products just like
other IT products but the overall ASP decline could be even milder given more higher spec
touch products coming to the market. Touch sensor suppliers or second tier vendors might
face more ASP pressure given no secured orders and sufficient supply on the sensor side.
On top of that, we would like to highlight that touch panel is still a highly customized industry
every model /every customer could have different requests on the product design and in turn
vendors need to adjust their manufacturing process especially in the lamination stage. Thatswhy we do not see touch panel as similar to the commodity business TFT-LCD and DRAM
with pricing highly related to overall supply/demand dynamics but more similar to handset
components (i.e.: camera module and keypads), where quality is the key to win orders and
industry leaders continue to enjoy decent profitability regardless of the supply/demand
conditions.
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
60.0%
70.0%
80.0%90.0%
Hynix Inotera Nanya
Tech
AUO LGD Wintek TPK Silitech Largan
Dep/Sales %
2009 2010E 2011E 2012E
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Macquarie Research Taiwan touch panel sector
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Stock recommendationsTPK and Wintek are rated Outperform
We believe TPK (3673 TT, OP) will be the major beneficiary of this tablet PC Big (larger
panel) boom given its industry leading position and solid customer profile (Apple, HTC,
Motorola, RIM, Samsung, and etc.). According to our estimates, TPK could deliver stellarearnings growth of 114%/91% YoY to reach EPS of NT$24.3/42.3 in 2010/2011 with ROE of
40%+, riding on the robust demand in smartphones and tablet PCs. We initiate on TPK with
an Outperform and a TP of NT$850, representing 21%+ upside. Our target price of NT$850
is derived from 20x 2011E EPS, a premium to the average of its industry peers of 14x, which
we see justified given its industry leading position , superior technology, solid relationships
with top tier brands, and the impressive ROE of 40%+ (vs. the industry average of 26%).
We also like Wintek (2374 TT, OP) for its strong footprint in the glass-type P-Cap market,
attractive valuation, and the impressive business turnaround. We believe Wintek is another
major beneficiary of the rising tablet PC trend. The company has successfully transformed
itself from a small panel maker to a professional touch panel provider, in our view. In 2011,
we expect the touch panel business to contribute 80%+ of Winteks revenue and the
companys earnings should grow at 160% to reach NT$6.3 B or EPS of NT$4.3 with ROEback to 15%+. We rate Wintek an Outperform with a TP of NT$63, based on 15x 2011 PER.
For Young Fast (3622 TT, N), we are concerned about its ramp up speed in mid-size touch
panels and its high exposure to resistive touch products. We assume coverage of Young Fast
with a Neutral rating and a TP of NT$265, based on 12x 2011E PER, the lower end of its
historical range of 10-20x to reflect its soft earnings outlook due to the product transition. We
could review our opinions if the company delivers an earlier breakthrough in mid-size
products, but if there were further delay or any order loss on mid-size touch products, we
could see a further de-rating in the stock.
Fig 15 Peer comparison
MACQ Price (lc) MACQ Mkt cap PER (x) PBR (x) EPS Growth % EV/EBITDA ROE (%)Company Ticker Rating 8/02/11 TP (lc) (US$ m) 2010E 2011E 2010E 2011E 2010E 2011E 2010E 2011E 2010E 2011E
TPK 3673 TT OP 700 850 5,425 28.9 16.6 9.5 6.1 71.0 74.8 21.8 10.7 45.6 44.8Wintek 2384 TT OP 49.7 64 2,573 25.4 11.7 2.2 1.6 NA 117.6 9.2 6.3 9.1 16.7Youngfast 3622 TT N 285.5 265 1,400 12.7 12.6 3.7 3.2 (1.3) 0.8 8.5 7.9 33.9 27.2Sintek 3049 TT NR 22.85 NR 694 NA 15.1 2.3 2.0 NA NA 17.2 6.9 (2.8) 13.7J-Touch 3584 TT NR 103 NR 349 20.9 10.1 6 .4 4.1 NA 106.6 14.8 8 .4 33.4 64.9Melfas 096640 KQ NR 38250 NR 582 16.9 12.1 4.9 3.3 74.3 39.9 15.5 10.0 29.4 31.3Digitech 091690 KS NR 21300 NR 264 13.0 7.8 2.7 2.0 (7.6) 66.3 8.3 5.1 22.7 29.6Nissha Printing 7915 JP UP 2176 1600 1,191 13.7 NA 1.1 1.3 (17.2) NA 4.5 15.3 8.2 (4.2)Wacom 6727 JP NR 133300 NR 683 28.2 25.1 3.0 3.0 (19.7) 12.3 12.1 11.3 10.7 11.7Average 20.0 13.9 4.0 3.0 16.6 59.8 12.4 9.1 21.1 26.2
Source: Bloomberg, Macquarie Research, February 2011
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Macquarie Research Taiwan touch panel sector
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TAIWAN
3673 TT Outperform
Price 8 Feb 11 NT$700.00
12-month target NT$ 850.00Upside/Downside % 21.4Valuation NT$ 850.00- PERGICS sector
Technology Hardware & Equipment
Market cap NT$m 156,87030-day avg turnover US$m 21.6Market cap US$m 5,404Number shares on issue m 224.1
Investment fundamentals
Year end 31 Dec 2009A 2010E 2011E 2012E
Revenue bn 18.7 62.1 112.0 133.1
Reported profit bn 2.3 5.0 9.5 12.0Profit bonus exp bn 2.3 5.0 9.5 12.0Bon exp/rep profit % 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Adjusted profit bn 2.3 5.0 9.5 12.0EPS rep NT$ 14.15 24.19 42.29 53.74EPS rep growth % 510.7 71.0 74.8 27.1EPS bonus exp NT$ 14.15 24.19 42.29 53.74EPS bonus growth % 510.7 71.0 74.8 27.1PER rep x 49.5 28.9 16.6 13.0PER bonus exp x 49.5 28.9 16.6 13.0Total DPS NT$ 0.00 0.00 21.15 26.87Total div yield % 0.0 0.0 3.0 3.8ROA % 26.7 24.9 26.2 26.4ROE % 54.1 45.6 44.8 40.7EV/EBITDA x 34.9 21.8 10.7 8.2Net debt/equity % 10.8 5.5 -2.5 -27.1P/BV x 21.6 9.5 6.1 4.7
3673 TT rel TAIEX performance
Source: FactSet, Macquarie Research, February 2011
(all figures in NT$ unless noted)
Kylie Huang+886 2 2734 7528 [email protected] Lin+886 2 2734 7523 [email protected]
9 February 2011
TPK Holding CoThe Champion
Event We initiate coverage on TPK Holdings (TPK), the largest glass-type P-Cap
touch panel maker in the world, with an Outperform rating and a target price
of NT$850.
Impact
A leader in fast-growing P-Cap industry: We expect projected capacitive
(P-Cap) to become the mainstream touch solution for handsets and tablet
PCs in 2011. DisplaySearch estimates the P-Cap market will have a 38%
CAGR over 200913. TPK, as the industry leader, is well positioned to
capture this impressive growth, in our view.
Apple, but not just Apple: We estimate that Apple, TPKs largest customer
with a 70%+ revenue contribution, could double or triple its iPhone and iPad
shipments to reach 80m and 3540m units, respectively, in 2011. If so, TPK
will be the key beneficiary, we believe, since it supplies 4050% of Apples P-
Cap requirements. TPK is also a major supplier to other tier-one
smartphone/PC brands such as HTC, RIM, Samsung, Motorola and HP. In
particular, HTC, TPKs second-largest customer with a 4050% share of
HTCs products, could be another important driver, stimulated by the
increasing popularity of the Android OS. We expect TPKs revenue to grow by
80% YoY to reach NT$112bn in 2011.
A winning formula thats difficult to duplicate: We believe new entrants
will not find it easy to catch up with TPK, given that its success is a
combination of many factors. These include solid R&D capability with cutting-
edge technology, lamination expertise backed by years of experience, vertical
integration and a one-stop shopping strategy. Furthermore, the industry trendtowards full lamination should favour TPK and enable it to widen its gap with
its followers, in our view.
Impressive earnings growth with 40%+ ROE: Driven by robust revenue
growth and margin expansion due to the increase in the yield rate, benefits from
vertical integration, and larger economic scale, we expect TPK to deliver
impressive earnings growth of 114%/91% YoY to reach EPS of NT$24.2/42.3 in
2010/11, respectively, with ROE of 40%+, higher than the industry average of
26%.
Earnings and target price revision
Initiation of coverage.
Price catalyst 12-month price target: NT$850.00 based on a PER methodology.
Catalyst: Short term: Strong 4Q10 results; the launch of the next iPad/iPhone.
Long term: Impressive earnings growth and a superior ROE.
Action and recommendation
Our target price of NT$850 is based on a 20x 2011E PER and supported by
our fair value analysis of NT$896 (Fig 2). We are willing to assign a higher
multiple to TPK than to its peers (14x on average), given its industry leading
position, solid customer profile, superior ROE, and impressive earnings
growth.
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Valuation and recommendation
We initiate coverage of TPK with an Outperform rating. TPK is the largest glass-type projected
capacitive (P-Cap) touch panel maker in the world. P-Cap is a fast-growing industry, with a
projected 38% CAGR over 200913, based on DisplaySearch estimates. With a solid customer
profile (Apple, HTC, Palm, RIM and other tier-one handset/PC OEMs), cutting-edge technology,
strong R&D capability, and lamination expertise, we expect TPK to maintain its leading position inthe P-Cap industry and to post impressive revenue and earnings growth in the coming years.
Our target price of NT$850 is derived from 20x 2011E PER, a premium to the average of its
industry peers of 14x. We believe this is justified, given its industry-leading position, superior
technology, solid relationships with top-tier brands, and impressive ROE of 40%+ (vs. the industry
average of 26%). The target price is also supported by our fair value analysis of NT$896 (Fig 2).
TPK had its IPO on the TAIEX on 29 October 2010, and since then, it has been trading within a
range of 1619x, based on our estimates. We view the recent pullbacks, which we attribute to the
softer revenue momentum of the slow season and to product transitions, as good entry points. We
expect revenue momentum to pick up in March and suggest investors accumulate stock before
the uptrend.
Fig 1 Peer comparison table
MACQ Price (lc) MACQ Mkt cap PER (x) P/BV (x) EPS Growth % EV/EBITDA ROE (%)Company Ticker Rating 8/02/11 TP (lc) (US$ m) 2010E 2011E 2010E 2011E 2010E 2011E 2010E 2011E 2010E 2011E
TPK 3673 TT OP 700 850 5,425 28.9 16.6 9.5 6.1 71.0 74.8 21.8 10.7 45.6 44.8Wintek 2384 TT OP 49.7 63 2,573 25.4 11.7 2.2 1.6 NA 117.6 9.2 6.3 9.1 16.7Youngfast 3622 TT N 285.5 265 1,400 12.7 12.6 3.7 3.2 (1.3) 0.8 8.5 7.9 33.9 27.2Sintek 3049 TT NR 22.85 NR 694 NA 15.1 2.3 2.0 NA NA 17.2 6.9 (2.8) 13.7J-Touch 3584 TT NR 103 NR 349 20.9 10.1 6.4 4.1 NA 106.6 14.8 8.4 33.4 64.9Melfas 096640 KQ NR 38250 NR 582 16.9 12.1 4.9 3.3 74.3 39.9 15.5 10.0 29.4 31.3Digitech 091690 KS NR 21300 NR 264 13.0 7.8 2.7 2.0 (7.6) 66.3 8.3 5.1 22.7 29.6NisshaPrinting
7915 JP UP 2176 1600 1,191 13.7 NA 1.1 1.3 (17.2) NA 4.5 15.3 8.2 (4.2)
Wacom 6727 JP NR 133300 NR 683 28.2 25.1 3.0 3.0 (19.7) 12.3 12.1 11.3 10.7 11.7Average 20.0 13.9 4.0 3.0 16.6 59.8 12.4 9.1 21.1 26.2
Note: Non-rated stocks based on Bloomberg consensus dataSource: Bloomberg, Macquarie Research, February 2011
Fig 2 ROE-g/COE-g fair value analysis
Valuation
Beta 1.0Risk free rate 2%Market risk premium 6%COE 8.0%ROE (average 2011-2012) 42.8%Long term growth rate (g) 2%ROE-g/COE-g 6.8
BVPS (Average 2011-2012) 131.9Fair value (NT$/sh) 896
Source: Bloomberg, Macquarie Research, February 2011
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Fig 3 TPK forward PERs
Source: Bloomberg, Macquarie Research, February 2011
Fig 4 TPK P/BV bands
Source: Bloomberg, Macquarie Research, February 2011
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(NT$)
Share price 16x 18x 20x 22x
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The leader in the fast-growing P-Cap industry
TPK is the largest glass-type projected capacitive (P-Cap) touch panel maker in the world. In our
industry report, Taiwan touch panel sectorBig is beautiful, published concurrently with this report,
we highlighted the P-Cap solution as the rising star in the touch panel industry. DisplaySearch
projects a CAGR of 38% for 200913, outstripping the industry average of 24% forecast for the same
period. We think glass-type P-Caps in particular should see the most growth, as it dominates thehigh-end handset market and the tablet PC market, due to its superiority in transmittance, touch
sensitivity and support of multi-touch functionality. We think that TPK, as the industry leader, is well
positioned to capture the coming secular growth.
Fig 5 Global P-Cap touch panel shipment by vendor2009
Fig 6 P-Cap expected to outgrow the industry with aCAGR of 38% in 200913
Source: DisplaySearch Macquarie Research, February 2011 Source: DisplaySearch Macquarie Research, February 2011
Fig 7 P-Cap is expected to become the mainstream for handsets
Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011
TPK
26%
Nissha
15%
Wintek
12%
Melfas
9%
Optrex
5%
Others
13%AUO
2%
Jtouch
3%ELK
3%Truly
5%
Synpatics
7%
-
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
2009 2010E 2011E 2012E 2013E
US$ mn
Projective Capacitive Surface Capacitive Resistive
Optical Imaging On-Cell Infrared
In-Cell Digitizer Combo
Acoustic others
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Fig 8 Tablet PCs should see a 93% CAGR in 201014Fig 9 Tablet PCs market could reach 65%+ of handsetmarket in 2011
Source: Macquarie Research, February 2011 Source: DisplaySearch Macquarie Research, February 2011
Apple, but not just Apple
TPK has a strong customer profile, with Apple as its largest customer, followed by HTC, Palm, and
the other tier-one handset brands. As of 9M10, Apple accounted for 70% of TPKs total revenue,
HTC for 11%, with Palm and other tier-one brands accounting for the remainder, according to the
company. Through Apple, HTC, and other tier-one brands, we think that TPK should be a key
beneficiary of the rising demand for smartphones and tablet PCs, and deliver a robust revenue
growth of 80% to reach NT$112.0bn in 2011.
Long-term partnership lets it ride the iProducts boom
TPK a long-time touch technology innovation partner to Apple: Apple was one of the mostimportant companies that popularised the touch panel. Apples iPhone, introduced in June 2007,
provided a novel handset experience for consumers. It not only accelerated smartphone penetration,
but also turned Apple from a PC/consumer electronics company into a top handset brand. We
believe the seamless touch experience on iPhones capacitive touch screen is one of the keys to the
success of the product and TPK is the company behind that screen. TPK has worked with Apple
since 2004 and focused on becoming a critical touch technology innovation partner for Apple. For
example, DITO (double-sided ITO), a sensor technology, requires ITO patterns to be coated on both
sides of the glass. This technology is widely used in Apples touch screen embedded products, and
was co-developed by TPK and Apple.
The continuing solid relationship is shown by TPKs ~50% share of all Apple touch screen-embedded
products, even though new vendors such as Wintek and CMI entered the supply chain in 200809.
Given the longstanding partnership, TPKs leading touch technology, and the superior product qualityand stability, we expect TPK to remain Apples major touch panel supplier with allocation share of
4050% going forward.
iPhone and iPad sales expected to double or even triple in 2011: Following the success with the
iPhone series, Apple is targeting to launch a CDMA version of the iPhone and a new model (iPhone
5) in 1H11 to further boost iPhone sales. We think that total iPhone shipments could reach 80m units
in 2011, up from 45m+ units in 2010. In addition to the strong growth in iPhones, Apples iPad, which
debuted in April 2010 and achieved impressive success with a strong sell-through of ~15m in 2010,
is another important growth driver for TPK. The ASP of iPads touch module is 4-5x higher than that
of the iPhone due to the larger panel size (iPhone: 3.5 / iPad: 9.7). Oursupply chain checks show
that Apple is planning to launch the next generation iPad (or called iPad 2) with further
hardware/software upgrades by 1Q11, and we think that total shipments could reach 35-40m units
this year. The total touch panel market for iPad should significantly exceed that for iPhone, webelieve, given the strong volume growth and the higher ASP per unit, based on our estimates. Driven
by the robust growth of the iPhone and iPad, we expect TPKs sales from Apple to grow by 90%+
YoY to reach NT$86.2bn in 2011, representing 77% of total sales (vs. 70% in 9M10).
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mn units
Shipments (mn units)
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Tablet PC touch panel market size Mobile phone touch panel market size
93% CAGR
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Fig 10 Macq assumptions: Apple touch products order allocation by suppliers
% 1Q11E 2Q11E 3Q11E 4Q11E
iPhoneTPK 50 50 50 50Wintek 40 38 35 35
CMI 10 12 15 15iPadTPK 50 45 42 42Wintek 45 45 42 42CMI 5 10 16 16iPod touchTPK 50 48 42 42Wintek 40 38 35 35CMI 10 14 23 23
Source: Macquarie Research, February 2011
Fig 11 iPhone /iPad touch panel market size
Note: iPhone market size only includes touch module portion (excluding the display value)
Source: Macquarie Research, February 2011
Fig 12 Apple iPad touch panel supply chain 2011EFig 13 Apple iPhone touch panel supply chain2011E
Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011 Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011
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500
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2010E 2011E
iPhone market size (US$m) iPad market size (US$m)
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Well penetrated the non-Apple camp
TPK is widely recognized in the industry as the top glass-type P-Cap touch panel supplier. In addition
to its well-known customer, Apple, TPK has penetrated into other top tier smartphone and PC OEMs
such as HTC, Palm, RIM, Samsung, LG, Motorola, Sony Ericsson and HP. We believe TPK is well
positioned to benefit from the improving trend in smartphone and tablet PCs through these top-tier
brand vendors. We particularly see upside from HTC (2498 TT, NT$927.00, Outperform, TP:
NT$1,125.00). According to our hardware analyst, Daniel Chang, HTC is a key beneficiary of the
increasing popularity of Android OS in the smartphone place. Daniel expects HTC to continue to gain
market share and to achieve shipment growth of over 70% in 2011. TPK, as the major supplier to
HTC (4050% of HTCs P-Caps), should benefit from that strong growth, in our view. In all, TPKs
sales from non-Apple customers should grow by ~50% YoY to NT$25.8 bn in 2011, according to our
estimates. We think the non-Apple vendors should account for 23% of TPKs total sales this year (vs.
30% in 9M10).
Solid customer profile to ensure growth
Apple is a heavy user of the glass-type P-Cap touch solution. Based on our estimates, the Apple
iPhone should account for more than 55% of total glass-type P-Cap touch phones in 2011. HTC is
using P-Caps in all its products. In the P-Cap touchphone market (including glass-type and film-type),
Apple and HTC combined should comprise one-third of the shipments in 2011, in our view. For tabletPCs, we think Apples iPad should maintain its dominant share of 6070% of total tablets in 2011.
We believe the strong industry positions of Apple and HTC should benefit TPK and ensure its growth
for the next 23 years.
Fig 14 Global P-Cap touch phone shipments 2011Eby vendor Fig 15 Global tablet PC shipments 2011E by vendor
Source: Macquarie Research, February 2011 Source: Macquarie Research, February 2011
Capacity expansion in glass-type/film-type to meet rising demand
TPK had monthly glass-type touch module capacity of 7m units (3.5 equivalent) for handsets and
1.2m units (10 equivalent) for tablets in 3Q10. To fulfil rising robust demand, especially from Apple,
TPK is planning to expand its total capacity to 10m units (3.5 equivalent) for handsets and to 1.5m
units (10 equivalent) for tablets by 2Q11. In addition to glass-type, TPK is also adding capacity in
film-type products from 1.2m units (3.5 for handsets) to 3m units to further broaden its product
offerings and to meet demand from various customers such as HTC and Samsung. TPK had 90%+
utilization as of 4Q10.
Fig 16 TPK monthly capacity module (m units)
3Q10 4Q10E 2Q11E
Glass-type touch module -3.5 equivalent 7.0 7.5 10.0Glass-type touch module -10 equivalent 1.2 1.5 3.0Film-type touch module - 3.5 equivalent 1.2 1.2 3.0
Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011
Apple
21%
HTC
12%
Nokia
15%
Samusng
27%
LG
8%
Sony Ericssion
2%
RIM
4%
Others
11%
Apple
66%
Samsung
19%
HTC
4%
Others
11%
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The winners formula is difficult to duplicate
We have noted that, attracted by the promising industry outlook, there are more and more new
entrants into the market. Although the competition seems to have intensified, we think TPK should
maintain its leading position. We view TPKs success as a combination of the following key factors,
which TPK has achieved over the years, and we see limited possibility that competitors will be able to
duplicate these in a short time.Solid R&D capability with cutting edge technology
TPK is a pioneer in P-Cap technology and has devoted itself to touch product development since it
was established in 2003. Apple, TPKs major customer, has a reputation for having strict
requirements of product design and quality. To fulfil Apples high-standard requirements, TPK has
been a front-runner of new touch solutions and has developed many cutting-edge technologies. For
example, the DITO (double-sided ITO) sensor technology, which is widely used in Apples
touchcreen embedded products, was co-developed by TPK and Apple. To broaden the market size,
TPK developed SITO (single-sided ITO) technology for non-Apple customers. In addition to sensor
technology, TPK also co-developed with other vendors OCA (optical clear adhesive) for touch
products. As a result, TPK holds a number of patents on different touch technologies/manufacturing
processes. TPK has become the technology leader in the industry; it doesnt stop its R&D
investments and always thinks ahead. TPK is developing a new touch solution, touch on cover lens,which could further reduce the cost and improve the transmittance and thickness of touch modules.
According to TPK, it already has the mass production capability on touch on lens solution. We
believe this could be the next trend and that there might be products coming out in the next 1-2 years.
We view this solid R&D capability as one of the key strengths for TPK that makes it always ready for
the next technology trend.
Fig 17 TPK granted patents Fig 18 Touch one lens technology structure
Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011 Source: Company data, February 2011
0
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Lamination expertise backed by years of experience
Within the touch module production process, the most critical stage is the final process lamination,
which attaches cover glass to touch sensor to complete a touch module. The glass to glass
lamination (glass-type P-Cap) is even more difficult than film to glass lamination (film-type P-Cap)
given it is irreversible once the two glass substances are attached. As a result, any defect/yield rate
loss is very costly. TPK stands out among its peers on its lamination expertise due to years of
experience, comprehensive know-how, in-house design lamination equipment, and the profound
process control system. We believe TPKs lamination yield rate is 90 -95%, 5-10ppt higher than that
of its closest competitor Wintek. In turn, TPKs gross margin forthe same product is 1-2% higher
than that of Wintek, based on our estimates. On the other side, TPKs superior yield rate also stands
out when brand vendors choose touch panel suppliers or decide the allocation share among
suppliers. Because handsets or tablet PCs have short product life cycles of 6-12 months, its very
important to ensure on-schedule and sufficient touch panel supply. We view TPKs lamination
expertise as one of its major competencies that is difficult for competitors to match in a short time.
Since the lamination process has no turnkey equipment or one formula for all products, we estimate
it could take a year or longer for new entrants to build up their yield rate to a desirable level of 70-
80%, based on our industry checks.
Vertical integration with one-stop shopping strategy to further strengthen the leading edge
TPK owns in-house capability and capacity to manufacture products from cover glass, touch sensor
and module lamination, and to provide system integration service. This vertical integrated business
enables TPK to provide one-stop shopping to fulfil various customers demands. In addition, by
controlling each stage of the production process, TPK is able to achieve mass production within a
more-efficient timeframe and to shorten the production cycle with higher operating efficiency. We
believe this is valuable for TPKs customers in the rapidly changing consumer electronics markets.
On the other side, we think its vertical integration could also help to keep most profits inside the
company and to further increase TPKs profitability.
Fig 19 TPK runs a vertical integration business model, producing products from front-end to back-end
Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011
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Full lamination trend could further widen the gap between TPK and its competitors
The adoption of full lamination in the Apple iPhone 4 has further raised the entry barrier and
increased the importance of lamination know-how and capability. Compared to edge lamination
(called Gasket type), full lamination removes the air gap between touch module and display panel,
resulting in better outdoor readability, less light reflection, higher light transmission, and better touch
sensing accuracy. We believe Apple will continue to adopt full lamination in its products going
forward and think this could be the trend for other brands given the better touch and display
performance it offers. Unlike edge lamination, which is not difficult (yield rate of 99%+) to do and is
usually conducted by the EMS/ODM vendors themselves, full lamination requires complete adhesion
between touch module and display panel a similar process to touch sensors and the cover glass.
EMS/ODM vendors normally do not have the qualified clean room nor lamination knowhow to
conduct the full lamination process, so touch module makers handle this and can make extra profit
from it. However, an extra lamination process means the possibility of additional yield rate loss. In
addition, the yield loss on full lamination is more expensive given the extra display panel cost.
Looking at the iPhone 4, for example, the loss on one defective item could reach US$3540, 3x
higher than for the iPhone 3GS. As a result, we believe lamination know-how and capability will be
even more critical for touch module suppliers to succeed in the market if full lamination becomes the
mainstream in the future. We believe this will further widen the gap between TPK and its competitors.
Our checks indicate that TPKs yield rate on the full lamination process is reaching 95%+.
Fig 20 Edge lamination vs full lamination
Source: Company data, February 2011
Financial highlights
Impressive earnings growth with 40%+ ROE
Based on robust revenue growth, driven by favourable industry trends, plus further operating margin
expansion, we expect TPK to deliver impressive YoY earnings growth of 114%/91% to NT$4.96bn/
NT$9.48bn, or EPS of NT$24.2/NT$42.3, with a ROE of 45.6% and 44.8% in 2010 and 2011,
respectively.
We estimate the companys total revenue rose to NT$62.1bn in 2010 and should rise to NT$112.0bn
in 2011, up 232% and 80% YoY, respectively, on the back of rising demand for smartphones and
tablet PCs. We think Apple, in particular, should be the major contributor due to the popularity of its
touch products, especially its iPhone and iPad. We estimate that Apples iPhone and iPad sales willincrease to 80m and 35m units, respectively, in 2011, and we expect TPK to maintain its 40-50%
share of Apples products. In total, we expect Apples contribution to TPK to increase to 77% in 2011
from 70% in 9M10.
We further expect TPKs operating margin to improve to 10.6% in 2011 from 9.2% in 9M10 due to the
better economic scale, the continuous yield rate improvement and the increase in in-house sensor
adoption. TPKs gross margin is sensitive to the full-lamination product weighting of the total product
mix. For iPhone 4 and iPod touch, Apple has adopted full lamination requiring an additional
lamination process to combine touch module with TFT-LCD display. TPK generates additional profits
for the extra lamination process, but the gross margin for full lamination products is lower given their
much higher ASP (~3x). Full lamination carries a GM of about 10% compared to 20% for normal
touch module products. That explains why TPK experienced a gross margin decline from 21.2% in
2Q10 to 14.3% in 3Q10. We view full lamination as value added given it is positive for TPK s bottom
line (Fig 25). We expect full lamination products to account for 45-50% of TPKs revenue going
forward.
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Fig 21 TPKs GM and OPM 1Q102012E Fig 22 TPK to maintain ROE of over 40% in 201012E
Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011 Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011
Fig 23 TPK ROE DuPont analysis Fig 24 Improving B/S TPK to reach net cash in 2011E
Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011 Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011
Fig 25 Margin / profit analysis iPhone 3GS (touch module) & iPhone4 (full lamination)
iPhone 3GS iPhone 4
Module type Touch module Display module (Touch module with TFT-LCD display)Display lamination type Edge lamination Full laminationASP (US$/unit) 15 43COGS (US$/unit) 12.0 38.7- TFT-LCD na 26- ITO glass 3.8 3.8- Cover glass 4.5 4.5- FPC 0.7 0.7- IC 1.2 1.2- Depreciation 0.5 0.5- Labour & overhead 1.4 2.1
Gross Margin 20% 10%Gross Profits (US$/unit) 3.0 4.3
Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011
0%
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2007 2008 2009 2010E 2011E 2012E
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4Q10 results preview and 1Q11 outlook
Driven by the strong shipments in iPhone 4 (full lamination), iPad and e-readers (Nook), TPKs 4Q10
revenue reached a record high of NT$29.3bn (up 70% QoQ/454% YoY), in our view. We think TPKs
gross margin improved to 15%+ in 4Q10 from 14.3% in 3Q10, driven by yield rate improvement,
especially in mid-size touch panels. We think its operating margin expanded further to 10%+ in 4Q10
from 7.9% in 3Q10, due to the companys large economies of scale. In all, we believe TPKs 4Q
results reached earnings of NT$2.4bn (EPS of NT$10.6), 10-15% higher than the Street consensus.
Looking at 1Q11, given the traditional seasonality, product transition, and high base in 4Q10, we
expect TPKs revenue to decline by 18.7% QoQ and to rise by 369% YoY to NT$23.8bn. We expect
a slight gross margin decline in 1Q11 due to the initial lower yield rate of the new model, iPad 2. Net-
net, we expect 1Q11 earnings to come in at NT$1.65bn, or EPS of NT$7.4.
Fig 26 TPK quarterly financial highlights
NT$m 1Q10 2Q10 3Q10 4Q10E 2010E 1Q11E 2Q11E 3Q11E 4Q11E 2011E 2012E
Sales 5082 10508 17213 29329 62132 23844 26530 28927 32700 112000 133100Gross profits 932 2228 2457 4435 10052 3452 4038 4647 5430 17567 21276Op. profits 360 1340 1316 3008 6023 2082 2627 3207 3962 11879 15075
Non-op 20 6 40 -46 21 -16 -16 -1 3 -30 -18Pre-tax income 380 1347 1355 2962 6044 2066 2611 3206 3965 11848 15057Net profit 326 1120 1130 2379 4956 1653 2089 2565 3172 9479 12046EPS (NT$) 1.81 5.93 5.84 10.62 24.20 7.37 9.32 11.44 14.15 42.29 53.74# of shares 180 189 194 224 205 224 224 224 224 224 224Margin Analysis (%)Gross profits 18.3 21.2 14.3 15.1 16.2 14.5 15.2 16.1 16.6 15.7 16.0Op. profits 7.1 12.8 7.6 10.3 9.7 8.7 9.9 11.1 12.1 10.6 11.3Pre-tax income 7.5 12.8 7.9 10.1 9.7 8.7 9.8 11.1 12.1 10.6 11.3Tax rate 14.3 16.8 16.6 19.7 18.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0QoQ growthSales -4.0% 106.8% 63.8% 70.4% -18.7% 11.3% 9.0% 13.0%Gross profits -31.0% 139.1% 10.3% 80.5% -22.2% 17.0% 15.1% 16.9%Operating income -57.1% 272.5% -1.8% 128.6% -30.8% 26.2% 22.1% 23.5%Pre-tax income -54.9% 254.3% 0.7% 118.5% -30.2% 26.4% 22.8% 23.7%Net income -58.0% 243.9% 0.9% 110.5% -30.5% 26.4% 22.8% 23.7%
YoY growthSales 23.8% 156.0% 230.7% 453.9% 232.1% 369.2% 152.5% 68.1% 11.5% 80.3% 18.8%Gross profits 12.7% 169.4% 99.6% 228.4% 137.3% 270.5% 81.2% 89.1% 22.4% 74.8% 21.1%Operating income -24.6% 180.7% 60.7% 258.7% 130.6% 478.8% 96.0% 143.8% 31.7% 97.2% 26.9%Pre-tax income -17.4% 192.8% 69.1% 251.5% 135.7% 443.7% 93.9% 136.5% 33.9% 96.0% 27.1%Net income -20.8% 172.4% 57.4% 206.5% 113.9% 407.3% 86.4% 126.9% 33.3% 91.3% 27.1%
Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011
Investment risks
High customer concentration: We think TPKs major risk is its high customer concentration. Apple
is TPKs largest customer, accounting for 46% and 70% of total revenues in 2009 and 9M10,
according to the company. Although TPK is trying to diversify its customer base and has penetrated
other tier-1 handset/PC brand vendors, we believe Apple will remain its largest customer in 2011
given the robust growth in Apple iProducts. Therefore, any order loss from Apple or worse-than-
expected demand for Apple products could have a significant negative impact on TPK. Conversely,
any further order wins or better-than-expected Apple product sales could have a significant positive
impact on TPK. We have conducted sensitivity analyses on both iPhone and iPad shipments to
better forecast the companys potential upside and downside risks (Fig 27 and Fig 28).
Fig 27 TPK earnings sensitivity analysis iPhone shipments
TPK EPS (NT$/sh) iPhone total shipments - 2011E
70.0 75.0 80.0 85.0 90.0TPK's share of iPhone 40% 36.7 37.6 38.6 39.5 40.4
45% 38.3 39.4 40.4 41.5 42.550% 40.0 41.1 42.3 43.5 44.6
55% 41.6 42.9 44.2 45.4 46.760% 43.2 44.6 46.0 47.4 48.8
Source: Macquarie Research, February 2011
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Fig 28 TPK earnings sensitivity analysis iPad shipments
TPK EPS (NT$/sh) iPad total shipments - 2011E
30.0 32.5 35.0 37.5 40.0TPK's share of iPhone 35% 36.7 37.7 38.7 39.7 40.8
40% 38.4 39.6 40.8 41.9 43.1
44% 39.8 41.0 42.3 43.6 44.850% 41.9 43.4 44.8 46.2 47.755% 43.6 45.2 46.8 48.4 50.0
Source: Macquarie Research, February 2011
Intensified industry competition: Attracted by the bright industry outlook, many new companies
are entering the P-Cap touch panel industry. Colour filter vendors such as Sintek (3049 TT, NR) and
Cando (8056 TT, NR) and TFT LCD companies such as Chimei Innolux (3481 TT, NT$37.30,
Outperform, TP: NT$57.00, Jeffrey Su) are the more aggressive ones. Although we do not view the
potential oversupply as a real issue in the industry this year (refer to Taiwan touch panel sector
Big is beautiful, published concurrently with this report), we cannot rule out the possibility that the
intensified competition might result in more severe ASP erosion, which could negatively affect TPKs
margin.
Potential technology shift in the industry: The touch panel industry is a rapidly growing market
sector, with many new technologies emerging. Although we believe P-Cap should be the mainstream
technology in the coming years, we see competition from other rising technologies. In particular, in-
cell and on-cell technologies could be threats to the P-Cap solution in the long term if any
breakthrough in yield rate improvement and mass production, in our view. The shift in touch
technology could have a negative impact on TPK, which focuses on P-Cap touch solution
developments.
Company overview
Company background
Established in 2003, TPK pioneered capacitive-type touch panels and was the inventor and the first
mass producer. The company has been a dedicated touch panel provider for all solutions, includingresistive, capacitive, SAW and infrared used in smartphone, tablet PCs and other 3C devices.
Through years of dedication in this field, TPK has become one of the largest touch panel suppliers in
the world and a major supplier for Apples touch products, including iPhone and iPad. The company
is now dedicated to P-Cap touch products. TPK has about 30,000 employees worldwide.
Company organisation
TPK has 14 subsidiaries for touch panel manufacture and sales. It is aiming to become a vertical
integrated total solution provider by setting up subsidiaries to work on different production, R&D, and
sales sites. Its headquarters are in Taipei and it has product facilities in Xiamen; TPK also has
customer service centres and sales divisions in the US, Japan and Korea.
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Fig 29 TPK company structure
Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011
Management
Most of TPKs management team has been in the touch panel industry for 510 years or more.
TPKs chairman/founder, Michael Chiang, was previously the chairman and GM of Taiwan Video and
Monitor; and Tom Sun, CEO of TPK, was the CEO of Motorola Taiwan before joining TPK in 2007.
Fig 30 TPK management team
Name Title Introduction
Michael Chiang Chairman Mr. Michael Chiang was the Chairman and GM of Taiwan Video and MonitorCorporation before joining TPK. He holds a BS in Business Administration from Fu JenUniversity, Taiwan.
Tom Sun CEO Mr. Tom Sun previously acted as the CEO of Motorola Taiwan and was arepresentative of Motorola China before taking the CEO position at TPK in 2007. Hehas an MS from Illinois State University in the US.
Eric Chang Senior VP Mr. Chang was previously employed at eTurboTouch China and GVC before joiningTPK in 2004. He holds an MS from China University of Science & Technology, Taiwan.
Ann Wu Senior VP Ms. Yu was CEO at both Taiwan Video & Monitor Corporation and Fiege Goth
Corporation before joining TPK in 2005. She has a BS from Soochow University,Taiwan.
Freddie Liu CFO Mr. Freddie Liu was previously employed at ASE as CFO. He holds an MBA fromUniversity of Michigan.
Source: Company data, February 2011
Customer mix and suppliers
TPKs customers include most of the top-tier handset and tablet makers, including Apple, HTC, Palm,
RIM, Samsung and LG. Apple and HTC accounted for nearly 80% of sales in 9M10, while the rest
account for low single-digit sales.
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Fig 31 Sales breakdown by major customers 9M10 Fig 32 TPK major suppliers
Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011 Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011
Product mix
TPK produces vertical integrated product lines from front-end ITO glass and glass sensor to back-
end module and TFT lamination (so called full lamination module or display module). Touch
modules account for more than 95% of the companys total revenue.
Fig 33 TPK product mix breakdown in 2010E Fig 34 Touch product applications
Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011 Source: Company data, February 2011
Cost structure
Fig 35 TPK cost structure
Cost structure % of COGS
Raw material 85Labour 6-8Depreciation and amortization 3-4Overhead 3-6
Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011
Apple
70%
Palm
5%
HTC
11%
Others
14%
Glass-type
touch module -
small
Film-type touch
module - small
Glass-type
touch module -
mid
ITO glass
Glass-type
touch module -
small with full
lamination
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Shareholding structure
After releasing 28m shares to employees and outside investors for TPKs IPO on 29 October, Balda
is still the major shareholder, with a 16% stake, followed by Max Gain Management with 8.3% and
Capable Way Investment with 7.6%. Note that Michael Chiang, the founder of TPK, and his family,
considered as one entity, are still the biggest shareholders at 30% of the holdings.
Fig 36 TPK shareholding structure
Holder Name Holding %
Balda Investments Singapore Pte. Ltd. 16.1Max Gain Management Ltd. 8.3Capable Way Investments Ltd. 7.6Apollo Forum Ltd. 6.5Chiang (Chao Jui) 5.7Wealth Faith Enterprise Inc. 5.6High Focus Holdings Ltd. 4.4Fairmont Development Ltd. 3.0Maxwood Global Ltd. 3.0Multigroup International Ltd. 2.4
Source: TEJ, Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011
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TPK Holding Co (3673 TT, Outperform, Target Price: NT$850.00)Quarterly Results 3Q/10A 4Q/10E 1Q/11E 2Q/11E Profit & Loss 2009A 2010E 2011E 2012E
Revenue m 17,213 29,329 23,844 26,530 Revenue m 18,709 62,132 112,000 133,100Gross Profit m 2,457 4,435 3,452 4,038 Gross Profit m 4,236 10,052 17,567 21,276Operating Expenses m -1,142 -1,427 -1,370 -1,411 Operating Expenses m -1,624 -4,029 -5,688 -6,201Operating Income m 1,316 3,008 2,082 2,627 Operating Income m 2,612 6,023 11,879 15,075Net Non-operating income m 40 -46 -16 -16 Net Non-operating income m -48 21 -30 -18Pre-Tax Income m 1,355 2,962 2,066 2,611 Pre-Tax Income m 2,564 6,044 11,848 15,057Tax Expense m -229 -589 -413 -522 Tax Expense m -254 -1,088 -2,370 -3,011Exceptionals m 0 0 0 0 Exceptionals m 0 0 0 0Minority Interests m 4 7 0 0 Minority Interests m 7 0 0 0
Reported Earnings m 1,130 2,379 1,653 2,089 Reported Earnings m 2,317 4,956 9,479 12,046Reported Earnings (bonus exp) m 1,130 2,379 1,653 2,089 Reported Earnings (bonus exp) m 2,317 4,956 9,479 12,046Bonus exp / Reported Earnings % 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Bonus exp / Reported Earnings % 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Adjusted Earnings m 1,130 2,379 1,653 2,089 Adjusted Earnings m 2,317 4,956 9,479 12,046EBITDA m 1,615 3,307 2,782 3,327 EBITDA m 3,312 7,220 14,678 19,345
EPS (rep) NT$ 5.84 10.62 7.37 9.32 EPS (rep) NT$ 14.15 24.19 42.29 53.74EPS pcp growth (rep) % 33.2 124.0 344.8 70.9 EPS growth (rep) % 510.7 71.0 74.8 27.1EPS (rep bonus exp) NT$ 5.84 10.62 7.37 9.32 EPS (rep bonus exp) NT$ 14.15 24.19 42.29 53.74EPS pcp growth (rep bonus exp) % 33.2 124.0 344.8 70.9 EPS growth (rep bonus exp) % 510.7 71.0 74.8 27.1EPS (adj) NT$ 5.84 10.62 7.37 9.32 EPS (adj) NT$ 14.15 23.57 42.29 53.74EPS pcp growth (adj) % 33.2 124.0 344.8 70.9 EPS growth (adj) % 510.7 66.6 79.4 27.1
Revenue pcp growth % 230.7 453.9 369.2 152.5 PE (rep) x 49.5 28.9 16.6 13.0Operating Income pcp growth % 60.7 258.7 478.8 96.0 PE (rep bonus adj) x 49.5 28.9 16.6 13.0Reported Earnings pcp growth % 57.4 206.5 407.3 86.4 PE (adj) x 49.5 29.7 16.6 13.0
Gross Profit Margin % 14.3 15.1 14.5 15.2 Total DPS NT$ 0.00 0.00 21.15 26.87
Operating Income Margin % 7.6 10.3 8.7 9.9 Total Div Yield % 0.0 0.0 3.0 3.8Reported Earnings Margin % 6.6 8.1 6.9 7.9 Weighted Average Shares m 163.8 204.9 224.1 224.1EBITDA Margin % 9.4 11.3 11.7 12.5 Period End Shares m 163.8 224.1 224.1 224.1
Profit and Loss Ratios 2009A 2010E 2011E 2012E Cashflow Analysis 2009A 2010E 2011E 2012E
Revenue Growth % 44.6 232.1 80.3 18.8 Reported Earnings m 2,317 4,956 9,479 12,046Gross Profit Growth % 141.4 137.3 74.8 21.1 Depreciation & Amortisation m 700 1,196 2,799 4,270Operating Income Growth % 430.7 130.6 97.2 26.9 Chgs in Working Cap m -479 -2,663 1,274 -229Reported Earnings Growth % 496.4 113.9 91.3 27.1 Other m -0 -0 -0 0EBITDA Growth % 234.0 118.0 103.3 31.8 Operating Cashflow m 2,538 3,490 13,553 16,087
Acquisitions m 0 0 0 0Gross Profit Margin % 22.6 16.2 15.7 16.0 Capex m -1,356 -10,000 -12,000 -3,000Operating Income Margin % 14.0 9.7 10.6 11.3 Asset Sales m 0 0 0 0Reported Earnings Margin % 12.4 8.0 8.5 9.0 Other m -41 0 0 0EBITDA Margin % 17.7 11.6 13.1 14.5 Investing Cashflow m -1,397 -10,000 -12,000 -3,000
Dividend (Ordinary) m 0 0 0 -4,739Payout Ratio % 0.0 0.0 50.0 50.0 Equity Raised m -239 6,160 -0 0EV/EBITDA x 34.9 21.8 10.7 8.2 Debt Movements m 207 8,208 -308 -2,844EV/EBIT x 44.2 26.2 13.3 10.5 Other m 0 0 0 0
Financing Cashflow m -32 14,368 -308 -7,584Balance Sheet RatiosROE % 54.1 45.6 44.8 40.7 Net Chg in Cash/Debt m 1,109 7,858 1,244 5,503ROA % 26.7 24.9 26.2 26.4ROIC % 49.7 83.8 54.8 47.7 Free Cashflow m 1,182 -6,510 1,553 13,087Net Debt/Equity % 10.8 5.5 -2.5 -27.1 FCF per Share NT$ 7.21 -31.77 6.93 58.39Interest Cover x 39.7 58.1 72.0 120.8 P/FCF x 97.0 -22.0 101.1 12.0Price/Book x 21.6 9.5 6.1 4.7Book Value per Share NT$ 32.5 73.3 115.6 148.2
Balance Sheet 2009A 2010E 2011E 2012E
Cash m 1,671 9,529 10,773 16,276Receivables m 835 6,809 10,740 12,763Inventories m 971 4,735 6,296 7,455Investments m 0 0 0 0Fixed Assets m 5,959 14,763 23,963 22,693Intangibles m 517 0 0 0Other Assets m 1,020 1,561 1,561 1,561Total Assets m 10,974 37,396 53,333 60,749
Payables m 2,204 9,275 16,041 18,995Short Term Debt m 1,650 7,305 5,570 4,006Long Term Debt m 595 3,131 4,557 3,277Provisions m 0 0 0 0Other Liabilities m 1,205 1,250 1,250 1,250Total Liabilities m 5,654 20,960 27,418 27,528Total S/H Equity m 5,320 16,436 25,915 33,221Total Liab & S/H Funds m 10,974 37,396 53,333 60,749
All figures in NT$ unless noted.Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011
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TAIWAN
2384 TT Outperform
Price 8 Feb 11 NT$49.70
12-month target NT$ 63.00Upside/Downside % 26.8Valuation NT$ 63.00- PERGICS sector
Technology Hardware & Equipment
Market cap NT$m 64,46130-day avg turnover US$m 46.5Market cap US$m 2,220Number shares on issue m 1,297
Investment fundamentals
Year end 31 Dec 2009A 2010E 2011E 2012E
Revenue bn 27.4 64.5 93.9 105.2
Reported profit bn -2.6 2.4 6.3 7.7Profit bonus exp bn -2.6 2.4 6.3 7.7Bon exp/rep profit % 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Adjusted profit bn -2.6 2.4 6.3 7.7EPS rep NT$ -2.36 1.96 4.25 5.22EPS rep growth % -5.8 nmf 117.6 22.8EPS bonus exp NT$ -2.36 1.96 4.25 5.22EPS bonus growth % -5.8 nmf 117.6 22.8PER rep x nmf 25.4 11.7 9.5PER bonus exp x nmf 25.4 11.7 9.5Total DPS NT$ 0.00 0.00 0.86 0.85Total div yield % 0.0 0.0 1.7 1.7ROA % -3.7 4.4 8.9 9.3ROE % -10.6 9.1 16.7 15.9EV/EBITDA x 19.7 9.2 6.3 5.6Net debt/equity % 81.2 69.5 32.0 14.6P/BV x 2.4 2.2 1.6 1.4
2384 TT rel TAIEX performance, & rechistory
Note: Recommendation timeline - if not a continuous line, then there was noMacquarie coverage at the time or there was an embargo period.
Source: FactSet, Macquarie Research, January 2011
(all figures in NT$ unless noted)
Kylie Huang+886 2 2734 7528 [email protected] Lin+886 2 2734 7523 [email protected]
9 February 2011
WintekLooks very attractive
Event Winteks share price has pulled back around 20% from its peak on account of
slower sales due to product transition. Thus we see this as a good time to
accumulate. We are resuming coverage with an Outperform rating and target
price of NT$63.
Impact
A key beneficiary of Apple boom: We believe Wintek is well positioned to
enjoy the expected strong growth of Apples iPhone and iPad in 2011, given
its strong position in the Apple supply chain (a 3050% share of iPhone, iPod
touch, iPad and iPod nano). Our supply chain checks show that total
shipments for Apples iPhone and iPad could challenge 80m and 3540m
units, respectively, in 2011, and we expect Winteks sales to Apple could grow
78% this year despite factoring in a more conservative order allocation (Fig 2).The contribution from Apple should account for 74% of Wintek sales in 2011
(vs 60% in 2010), on our estimates.
Bearing fruit from old relationship: Since 2006 Wintek has built up a strong
relationship with Nokia (TFT-LCD/STN products). Along with Nokias more
aggressive move into touch phones, Wintek should start to bear fruit from this
relationship, in our view. Motorola, another company with which Wintek has a
long-standing relationship, is seeking a strong comeback in handsets and
targets tapping into the growing Tablet PC market this year. Our checks
indicate that Wintek has order wins for one to two Nokia models and
Motorolas upcoming 10 tablet PC, which we believe has a lot of growth
potential, although we believe the initial contribution should be limited.
Better product mix with impressive margin improvement: Thanks to the
robust demand for touch panels and the phasing-out of low-margin legacy
products (TFT-LCD/STN panels); we expect the touch business to contribute
80%+ of Winteks revenue in 2011, up from only 28% in 2009. As a result, we
expect Winteks gross margin should see an impressive improvement,
reaching 12.6% in 2011E from 9.3%/(0.1%) in 2010/2009, respectively.
A turnaround company with attractive valuation: We expect Wintek to
deliver a strong turnaround in 2011, with earnings growing at 160%, to reach
NT$6.3bn, or EPS of NT$4.3, with ROE back to 15%+. The shares trade at a
12x 2011E PER, lower than peers at 14x, which we view as very attractive.
Earnings and target price revision
Resuming coverage.
Price catalyst
12-month price target: NT$63.00 based on a PER methodology.
Catalyst: The debut of new iPad and iPhone. Strong earnings growth.
Action and recommendation
Buy ahead of the uptrend: We view Wintek as an undervalued touch play
and expect the launch of the next iPad-(late 1Q) to provide positive stock
momentum. We suggest investors accumulate the shares before the expected
uptrend. Our TP of NT$63 is based on 15x 2011E EPS (after GDR dilution),
supported by our fair value analysis of NT$60.
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Analysis
Fig 1 Apple touch products order allocation by supplier
1Q11E 2Q11E 3Q11E 4Q11E
iPhoneTPK 50% 50% 50% 50%Wintek 40% 38% 35% 35%CMI 10% 12% 15% 15%iPadTPK 50% 45% 42% 42%Wintek 45% 45% 42% 42%CMI 5% 10% 16% 16%iPod touchTPK 50% 48% 42% 42%Wintek 40% 38% 35% 35%CMI 10% 14% 23% 23%
Source: Macquarie Research, February 2011
Fig 2 Majority of Nokias newly launched phones equipped with touch panelsName N8 E7 C6 C7 E5 C3 C5-03
Model Picture
Dimensions 59.12 x 113.5 x 12.9mm
123.7 x 62.4 x 13.6mm
103.8 x 52.5 x13.9 mm
57 x 117 x 11 mm 58.9 x 115 x12.8 mm
115.5 x 58.1 x13.8 mm
51 x 105.8 x13.8 mm
Weight: 135 g 176 g 131 g 130 g 126 g 114 g 93 gEmbedded OS: Symbian^3 Symbian^3 Symbian^3 Symbian^3 Symbian OS 9.3 Symbian OS Symbian OS 9.4CPU: ARM 11 Qualcomm
SnapdragonQualcommSnapdragon
ARM 11 ARM 1136J-S ARM 1136J-S ARM 1136JF-S
CPU Clock: 680 MHz 1GHz 680 MHz 680 MHz 600 MHz 600 MHz 600 MHzDisplay Diagonal: 3.5" 4" 3.2" 3.5 " 2.4 " 2.4" 3.2 "Display Resolution: 360 x 640 640 X 360 640 X 360 640 X 360 320 x 240 320 x 240 360 x 640Touch Panel Yes Yes Yes Yes No No YesBluetooth: Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes YesGPS: Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes YesCamera resolution: 12MP 8MP 8MP 8MP 5 MP 2MP 5MPAutofocus (AF): Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes YesSecondary Camera: 0.3MP 0.3MP 0.3MP 0.3MP No No NoBattery Capacity: 1200 mAh 1200 mAh 1050 mAh 1200 mAh 1200 mAh 1320 mAh 1000 mAh
Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011
Fig 3 Sales breakdown by product line Fig 4 Impressive margin expansion
Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011 Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011
0%10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
1Q10 2Q10 3Q10 4Q10E 1Q11E 2Q11E 3Q11E 4Q11E
TFT-LCD STN-LCD Touch panel - small Touch panel - mid Others
-15.0%
-10.0%
-5.0%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
2008 2009 2010E 2011E 2012E
%
Gross margin Operating margin Net margin
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Fig 5 Winteks ROE back to 15%+ in 2011E Fig 6 Improving balance sheet
Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011 Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011
Fig 7 ROE-g/COE-g fair value analysis
Valuation
Beta 1.3Risk free rate 2%Market risk premium 6%COE 9.8%ROE (average 2011-2012) 16.3%Long term growth rate (g) 2%ROE-g/COE-g 1.8BVPS (Average 2011-2012) 32.9Fair value (NT$/SH) 60
Source: Bloomberg, Macquarie Research, February 2011
Fig 8 Wintek quarterly financial highlights
1Q10 2Q10 3Q10 4Q10E 2010E 1Q11E 2Q11E 3Q11E 4Q11E 2011E 2012E
Sales 7532 12922 19050 25001 64506 21410 22931 23861 25648 93850 105200Gross profits -358 969 2130 3256 5996 2501 2855 3080 3431 11867 13964Op. profits -958 277 1318 2228 2864 1499 1803 1976 2271 7549 8992Non-op -90 94 43 -234 -187 -189 -189 -104 -104 -587 -388Pre-tax income -1048 371 1360 1994 2677 1310 1614 1871 2166 6961 8603Net profit -999 313 1239 1856 2409 1179 1452 1684 1950 6265 7743EPS (NT$) -0.81 0.25 1.01 1.51 1.96 0.80 0.99 1.14 1.32 4.25 5.22# of shares 1,232 1,232 1,232 1,232 1,232 1,473 1,473 1,473 1,473 1,473 1,482Margin Analysis (%)Gross profits - 4.8 7.5 11.2 13.0 9.3 11.7 12.5 12.9 13.4 12.6 13.3
Op. profits - 12.7 2.1 6.9 8.9 4.4 7.0 7.9 8.3 8.9 8.0 8.5Pre-tax income - 13.9 2.9 7.1 8.0 4.2 6.1 7.0 7.8 8.4 7.4 8.2Tax rate 4.7 15.7 8.9 6.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0Sales BK (%)TFT-LCDs 30.0% 23.0% 20.0% 16.2% 20.3% 16.4% 14.6% 15.3% 15.5% 15.4% 15.0%STN-LCDs 24.0% 13.0% 4.0% 1.2% 7.0% 1.2% 1.0% 0.9% 0.8% 1.0% 0.6%Touch panel - small 28.8% 29.1% 47.0% 53.3% 43.7% 55.1% 49.6% 46.4% 45.6% 49.0% 46.4%Touch panel - mid 8.1% 26.9% 27.0% 27.6% 25.0% 26.5% 34.1% 36.8% 37.7% 34.1% 37.5%Others 9.2% 7.9% 2.0% 1.7% 3.9% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.5% 0.6% 0.6%Total 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%QoQ growthSales -7.0% 71.6% 47.4% 31.2% -14.4% 7.1% 4.1% 7.5%Gross profits -204.3% -370.5% 119.8% 52.9% -23.2% 14.2% 7.9% 11.4%Operating income 216.4% -128.9% 375.5% 69.1% -32.7% 20.3% 9.6% 14.9%Pre-tax income 93.4% -135.4% 267.0% 46.6% -34.3% 23.2% 15.9% 15.8%Net income 92.8% -131.3% 296.4% 49.8% -36.5% 23.2% 15.9% 15.8%
YoY growthSales 44.0% 98.9% 151.5% 208.8% 135.4% 184.2% 77.5% 25.3% 2.6% 45.5% 12.1%Gross profits -45.5% -638.1% 367.8% 847.5% -15700.9% -798.0% 194.6% 44.6% 5.4% 97.9% 17.7%Operating income -11.8% -142.9% -6389.6% -835.4% -239.3% -256.4% 550.7% 49.9% 1.9% 163.5% 19.1%Pre-tax income -16.6% -147.3% -939.7% -467.9% -197.5% -224.9% 335.3% 37.5% 8.6% 160.0% 23.6%Net income -14.6% -143.8% -662.7% -458.1% -191.9% -218.0% 364.5% 35.9% 5.0% 160.0% 23.6%
Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, February 2011
-15.0%
-10.0%
-5.0%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
2008 2009 2010E 2011E 2012E
%
ROE ROA
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
2008 2009 2010E 2011E 2012E
Gross debt/ Equity Net debt / Equity
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Fig 9 Forward P/E band - annual
Source: Bloomberg, Macquarie Research, February 2011
Fig 10 P/BV band annual
Source: Bloomberg, Macquarie Research, February 2011
-60
-40
-20
0
2040
60
80
Jan-06
Apr-06
Jul-06
Oct-06
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Apr-10
Jul-10
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(NT$)
Share price 6x 12x 18x 24x
0
10
20
30
40
50
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70
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Oct-08
Jan-09
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(NT$)
Share price 0.5x 1x 1.5x 2x 2.5x
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Wintek (2384 TT, Outperform, Target Price: NT$63.00)Quarterly Results 3Q/10A 4Q/10E 1Q/11E 2Q/11E Profit & Loss 2009A 2010E 2011E 2012E
Revenue m 19,050 25,001 21,410 22,931 Revenue m 27,399 64,506 93,850 105,200Gross Profit m 2,130 3,256 2,501 2,855 Gross Profit m -38 5,996 11,867 13,964Operating Expenses m -812 -1,028 -1,002 -1,052 Operating Expenses m -2,018 -3,132 -4,318 -4,972Operating Income m 1,318 2,228 1,499 1,803 Operating Income m -2,056 2,864 7,549 8,992Net Non-operating income m 43 -234 -189 -189 Net Non-operating income m -650 -187 -587 -388Pre-Tax Income m 1,360 1,994 1,310 1,614 Pre-Tax Income m -2,706 2,677 6,961 8,603Tax Expense m -121 -138 -131 -161 Tax Expense m 123 -268 -696 -860Exceptionals m 0 0 0 0 Exceptionals m 0 0 0 0Minority Interests m 0 0 0 0 Minority Interests m -39 0 0 0
Reported Earnings m 1,239 1,856 1,179 1,452 Reported Earnings m -2,622 2,409 6,265 7,743Reported Earnings (bonus exp) m 1,239 1,856 1,179 1,452 Reported Earnings (bonus exp) m -2,622 2,409 6,265 7,743Bonus exp / Reported Earnings % 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Bonus exp / Reported Earnings % 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0Adjusted Earnings m 1,239 1,856 1,179 1,452 Adjusted Earnings m -2,622 2,409 6,265 7,743EBITDA m 2,879 3,790 3,350 3,653 EBITDA m 3,897 9,112 14,950 16,701
EPS (rep) NT$ 1.01 1.51 0.80 0.99 EPS (rep) NT$ -2.36 1.96 4.25 5.22EPS pcp growth (rep) % nmf nmf nmf 288.6 EPS growth (rep) % -5.8 nmf 117.6 22.8EPS (rep bonus exp) NT$ 1.01 1.51 0.80 0.99 EPS (rep bonus exp) NT$ -2.36 1.96 4.25 5.22EPS pcp growth (rep bonus exp) % nmf nmf nmf 288.6 EPS growth (rep bonus exp) % -5.8 nmf 117.6 22.8EPS (adj) NT$ 1.01 1.51 0.80 0.99 EPS (adj) NT$ -2.38 1.96 4.25 5.22EPS pcp growth (adj) % nmf nmf nmf 288.6 EPS growth (adj) % -7.3 nmf 117.6 22.8
Revenue pcp growth % 151.5 208.8 184.2 77.5 PE (rep) x nmf 25.4 11.7 9.5Operating Income pcp growth % nmf nmf nmf 550.7 PE (rep bonus adj) x nmf 25.4 11.7 9.5Reported Earnings pcp growth % nmf nmf nmf 364.5 PE (adj) x nmf 25.4 11.7 9.5
Gross Profit Margin % 11.2 13.0 11.7 12.5 Total DPS NT$ 0.00 0.00 0.86 0.85
Operating Income Margin % 6.9 8.9 7.0 7.9 Total Div Yield % 0.0 0.0 1.7 1.7Reported Earnings Margin % 6.5 7.4 5.5 6.3 Weighted Average Shares m 1,110 1,232 1,473 1,482EBITDA Margin % 15.1 15.2 15.6 15.9 Period End Shares m 1,132 1,282 1,482 1,482
Profit and Loss Ratios 2009A 2010E 2011E 2012E Cashflow Analysis 2009A 2010E 2011E 2012E
Revenue Growth % -15.1 135.4 45.5 12.1 Reported Earnings m -2,622 2,409 6,265 7,743Gross Profit Growth % nmf nmf 97.9 17.7 Depreciation & Amortisation m 5,953 6,247 7,401 7,709Operating Income Growth % -88.3 nmf 163.5 19.1 Chgs in Working Cap m 1,460 -5,028 -5,381 -2,089Reported Earnings Growth % -9.0 nmf 160.0 23.6 Other m 17 -10 -0 -0EBITDA Growth % -6.9 133.8 64.1 11.7 Operating Cashflow m 4,808 3,619 8,285 13,363
Acquisitions m 856 -10 -10 -10Gross Profit Margin % -0.1 9.3 12.6 13.3 Capex m -1,994 -10,000 -12,000 -5,000Operating Income Margin % -7.5 4.4 8.0 8.5 Asset Sales m 0 0 0 0Reported Earnings Margin % -9.6 3.7 6.7 7.4 Other m -276 925 -138 -138EBITDA Margin % 14.2 14.1 15.9 15.9 Investing Cashflow m -1,415 -9,085 -12,148 -5,148
Dividend (Ordinary) m 0 0 0 -1,261Payout Ratio % nmf 0.0 20.1 16.3 Equity Raised m -143 3,825 9,786 0EV/EBITDA x 19.7 9.2 6.3 5.6 Debt Movements m -1,511 5,006 -5,945 -3,171EV/EBIT x -36.8 29.2 12.4 10.4 Other m 0 0 0 0
Financing Cashflow m -1,655 8,831 3,841 -4,432Balance Sheet RatiosROE % -10.6 9.1 16.7 15.9 Net Chg in Cash/Debt m 1,739 3,366 -22 3,783ROA % -3.7 4.4 8.9 9.3ROIC % -4.1 6.1 13.6 13.5 Free Cashflow m 2,814 -6,381 -3,715 8,363Net Debt/Equity % 81.2 69.5 32.0 14.6 FCF per Share NT$ 2.53 -5.18 -2.52 5.64Interest Cover x -4.2 6.2 17.3 26.8 P/FCF x 19.6 -9.6 -19.7 8.8Price/Book x 2.4 2.2 1.6 1.4Book Value per Share NT$ 20.5 23.0 30.7 35.1
Balance Sheet 2009A 2010E 2011E 2012E
Cash m 6,155 9,520 9,499 13,282Receivables m 5,320 12,371 17,999 20,175Inventories m 6,981 13,931 19,520 21,723Investments m 476 496 506 516Fixed Assets m 33,374 37,263 41,997 39,424Intangibles m 247 0 0 0Other Assets m 2,164 3,006 4,342 4,860Total Assets m 54,717 76,587 93,862 99,980
Payables m 3,755 11,221 15,723 17,497Short Term Debt m 10,968 17,993 14,426 12,524Long Term Debt m 14,057 11,996 9,617 8,349Provisions m 0 0 0 0Other Liabilities m 2,702 5,906 8,574 9,606Total Liabilities m 31,481 47,116 48,340 47,976Total S/H Equity m 23,236 29,471 45,522 52,004Total Liab & S/H Funds m 54,717 76,587 93,862 99,980
All figures in NT$ unless noted.Source: Company data, Macquarie Research, January 2011
8/4/2019 (0002)Touch Panel
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Macquarie Research Taiwan touch panel sector
9 February 2011 34
TAIWAN
3622 TT Neutral
Price 8 Feb 11 NT$285.50
12-month target NT$ 265.00Upside/Downside % -7.2Valuation NT$