Upload
briana-booth
View
214
Download
1
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
1Millenium
Development Goal 8Develop a global partnership for
development
Jorg ZinkenHunjae Lee
Patrik Goransson
2 Content
• What is goal 8 about ?• The seven targets• Nigeria• Vietnam• asdf• Conclusion / Discussion
Nigeria Vietnamc
3 What is Goal 8 about ?
• Debt problems
• Improvement of national economy
• International trade
Nigeria Vietnamc
4 The seven targets• Develop an open trading and financial system • Address the special needs of the least
developed countries• Address the special needs of landlocked and
small island developing states• Deal comprehensively with the debt problems
of developing countries• Develop and implement strategies for decent
and productive work for youth• Provide access to affordable essential drugs in
developing countries• Make available the benefits of new technologies
Nigeria Vietnamc
5 NigeriaSome facts
Nigeria Vietnamc
• Capital: Abuja• Area: 923.773 km2• Inhabitants: 146 million• Religions: Islam(50%) and Christians (40%)• GDP/Capita: US $752
6 NigeriaRelavant targets
• Target 1– Deal comprehensively with the debt
problems of developing countries
• Target 2– Address the special needs of the least
developed countries
• Target 3– Make available the benefits of new
technologies
Nigeria Vietnamx
7 NigeriaTarget 1
Nigeria Vietnamx
Year 1991 1997 1999 2002% Debt/export
27,28 2,91 13,33 7,9
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
1991 1997 1999 2002
% debt/export
8 NigeriaTarget 2
Nigeria Vietnamx
Year 1992 2001
% ODA/GDP 0,8 0,4
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
1992 2001
%ODA/GDP
9 NigeriaTarget 3
Year 1999 2002
Tel.lines per 1000 people
4,2 19,6
0
5
10
15
20
1996 1999 2000 2002
Tel. Linescomputers
Nigeria Vietnamc
10 NigeriaChallenges
• Access to markets in industrialized countries
• Nigeria can’t take advantage of the new opportunities
Nigeria Vietnamx
11 ccSome facts
Nigeria Vietnamc
• Capital : Hanoi• Area : 331,690 km2 (65th)• Population : 86 million• Religions : Buddhism (85%), Christians
(8%)
• GDP/capita : US $828
12 cccAchievements
Nigeria Vietnamcc
• Expansion in Foreign Trade– ASEAN(FTA), APEC, WTO– Average growth in exports of 16%, 2001-
2004
• Inflows of Capital– ODA for VietNam increased to USD 11.17
billion– FDI increased to USD 13.46 billion, 2001-
2004– 860,000 jobs were created , 1996-2000
13 ccAchievements
Nigeria Vietnamcc
• Sustainable Debt Management– Dept from war period, Dept cancellation,
reschduling• Intl’ Support for Employment Creation for Youth
– With ILO, Around 200 job consulting centers, 1000 employment agencies opened.
• Supply of Essential Drugs– Drug production increased about 15%/year– Above 6,000 pharmaceutical products
14 ccc Achievements
Nigeria Vietnamcc
• Development of New Technology, IT
15 cccChallenges
Nigeria Vietnamcc
• Biases in the Multilateral Trading System
• Challenges in Debt Management• Employment Strategy for the Youth• Private Sector on Technology
Transfer– Concentrated in the big cities, limiting
access to IT in rural and remote areas
16 VietnamSome facts
• Capital : Hanoi• Area : 331,690 km2 (65th)• Population : 86 million• Religions : Buddhism (85%), Christians
(8%)
• GDP/capita : US $828
Nigeria VietnamCountry
17 VietnamAchievements
• Expansion in Foreign Trade– ASEAN(FTA), APEC, WTO– Average growth in exports of 16%, 2001-
2004
• Inflows of Capital– ODA for VietNam increased to USD 11.17
billion– FDI increased to USD 13.46 billion, 2001-
2004– 860,000 jobs were created , 1996-2000
Nigeria VietnamCountry
18 VietnamAchievements
• Sustainable Debt Management– Dept from war period, Dept cancellation,
reschduling• Intl’ Support for Employment Creation for Youth
– With ILO, Around 200 job consulting centers, 1000 employment agencies opened.
• Supply of Essential Drugs– Drug production increased about 15%/year– Above 6,000 pharmaceutical products
Nigeria VietnamCountry
19 Vietnam Achievements
• Development of New Technology, IT
Nigeria VietnamCountry
20 VietnamChallenges
• Biases in the Multilateral Trading System
• Challenges in Debt Management• Employment Strategy for the Youth• Private Sector on Technology
Transfer– Concentrated in the big cities, limiting
access to IT in rural and remote areas
Nigeria VietnamCountry
21 Conclusion
QuestionCountry
Will target be reached by 2015 ?
State of supportive environment
Nigeria Potentially Weak
Vietnam PotentiallyGood will but still not enough
• More efforts still needed !• World economic crisis (ODA,
Agreement)
22 Conclusion
QuestionCountry
Will target be reached by 2015 ?
State of supportive environment
Nigeria Potentially Weak
VietNam PotentiallyGood will but still not enough
Name
• More efforts still needed !
23 Conclusion
QuestionCountry
Will target be reached by 2015 ?
State of supportive environment
Nigeria Potentially Weak
VietNam PotentiallyGood will but still not enough
Name
• More efforts still needed !
24 Conclusion
25 Conclusion
26
Thank you
Discussion