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1
BBG / ARX / May 2006
AGENDA Welcome
SAGEM organisation update
Introduction to GSM-R
Typical GSM-R Network
Details of the GSM-R Functions
A dedicated organisation for GSM-R
R&D and production sites for GSM-R
GSM-R References
GSM-R Roadmap
GSM-R Terminals with ASCI
GSM-R Accessories
GSM-R Terminals without ASCI
GSM-R Terminals Modems Praha, 18th May 2006
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
an internationalSAFRAN
Technological Leader
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
SAFRAN AT A GLANCE
An international high technology group
More than 10 billion euros sales 2004*
56,200 employees in over 30 countries
Four branches of activity:
* Pro forma, French accounting standards, non-audited
•Propulsion•Communication•Equipment•Defense Security
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
SAFRAN GROUP BUSINESSES
Propulsion
•Snecma
•Snecma Services
•Turbomeca
•Microturbo
•Snecma Propulsion Solide
•Techspace Aero
(Main companies)
Equipment
•Aircelle•Labinal•Hispano-
Suiza•Teuchos
• Messier-Dowty• Messier-Bugatti• Messier Services
Communication
•Sagem Communication-Broadband Communication-Mobile Communication
Defense Security
•Sagem Défense Sécurité-Navigation and Aeronautic
SystemsOptronics and Airland SystemsSecurity
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
Equipment 2.3
2004 KEY FIGURES
Sales 2004(1) 10.4 billion eurosOperating income(1) 717 million eurosNet financial status(2) 496 million euros
2004 sales by branch* (in billions of euros) Breakdown of sales by geographical zone
Communication 2.4 Propulsion 4.5
Defense Security 1.2
(1) Pro forma, French accounting standards, non-audited(2) Pro forma, French accounting standards, non-audited, excluding the financing purchase bid for Snecma
* Pro forma, French accounting standards, non-audited, after elimination of inter-branch sales * Exported-on, to a large extent, by contractor customers
Other 10 %
Asia 9 %
United States 20 %
Europe* 61 %
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
SAFRAN GROUP IN THE WORLD
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
SAFRAN GROUP IN EUROPE
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
MOBILE COMMUNICATION PRODUCTS
A wide mobile phone range • in order to meet the various client needs• a leading technological position: video, digital music, built-in digital camera, colour screen, designs (barphones, slides and clamshells) • chosen by the main European mobile phone operator groups
A full range of radiocommunication modulesand components• for integration into computers, smartphones, PDAs, data modems and Machine to Machine applications (tracking, security, etc.)
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
BROADBAND COMMUNICATION PRODUCTS
Residential terminalswireless phones
high definition TV
digital TV set top boxesTNT receivers
broadband terminals
Printing terminals consumer faxes
professionnal terminals and systemsphoto printers
Network fittingsnetwork solutions radio solutionsmeterscablesprinted boards
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
INTRODUCTION TO GSM R
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
GSM-R MAIN CHARACTERISTICS
GSM-R = GSM + ASCI (Advance Speech Call Items)• The ASCI gives possibility in a traditional GSM network to offer to
communications to closed groups users. These communications can be limited to precise zones.
• These communications require one channel of traffic by group of user.
Priority and preemption:
• The GSM-R can manage several levels of priority of call; This gives the possibility where necessary to generate calls which will automatically allocate the necessary radio resources . (by releasing the channels whose level of priority is lower)
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
TYPICAL GSM-R NETWORK
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
TCUBSC
DMS-MSC
VMS SMS EIR
HLR
NSS
IN
BTS
BTS
RSM
OSS
Terminals
Dispatcher
Dispatcher
PABXCopyright © 1996 Northern Telecom
PABXPCU / SGSN
GGSN
DataIWF
OMC-D
OMC-S
OMC-R
Transmissionsolutions
GSM ASCI INFRASTRUCTURE
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
DETAILS OF THE GSM-R FUNCTIONS
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
FONCTIONS GSM-R
FunctionalFunctional addressingaddressingFunctionalFunctional
addressingaddressing
LocationLocation dependentdependent addressingaddressing
LocationLocation dependentdependent addressingaddressing
Access matrixAccess matrixAccess matrixAccess matrix
FunctionalFunctional numbernumber
FunctionalFunctional numbernumber
A term used to describe the process of addressing a call using A term used to describe the process of addressing a call using a number representing the function a user is performing, rather a number representing the function a user is performing, rather than a number identifying the user’s terminal equipment.than a number identifying the user’s terminal equipment.
The full number used within the functional addressing scheme The full number used within the functional addressing scheme to identify an end user/system by function or role.to identify an end user/system by function or role.
The access matrix defines which subscribers are able to The access matrix defines which subscribers are able to contact which other subscribers within the EIRENE network.contact which other subscribers within the EIRENE network.
Location dependent addressing is provided to route calls for a Location dependent addressing is provided to route calls for a given function to a destination number that is dependent upon given function to a destination number that is dependent upon the user's location.the user's location.
ConfirmationConfirmation of Railway of Railway
emergency callsemergency calls
ConfirmationConfirmation of Railway of Railway
emergency callsemergency calls
Emergency calls by mobiles is confirmed by a message sent to Emergency calls by mobiles is confirmed by a message sent to a ground-based central location.a ground-based central location.
OPERATIONAL ASPECTS
OPERATIONAL ASPECTS
EMLPPEMLPPEMLPPEMLPP
VBSVBSVBSVBS
VGCSVGCSVGCSVGCS
Enhanced Multi-Level Precedence and Pre-emption.Enhanced Multi-Level Precedence and Pre-emption.
Voice Broadcast Service.Voice Broadcast Service.
Voice Group Call Service.Voice Group Call Service.
TELECOMSERVICES
(ASCI)
TELECOMSERVICES
(ASCI)
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
MOBILE
DISPATCHER
Copyright © 1996 Northern Telecom
VBS and VGCS: Group Calls
GSM-RNETWORK
The Voice Broadcast Services (VBS) and the Voice Group Call Services (VGCS) permit the distribution of a voice call from:
- users- dispatchers
to a user group located in defined geographical zone in the same way as a preset group of dispatchers
Voice Broadcast Service:
A bidirectional channel is dedicated to the caller.A downlink unidirectional channel is dedicated to each cell of the calling zone (spectral efficiency)
Group call:As for VBS, a unidirectional channel is allocated in each cell of the calling zone (spectral efficiency)The caller uses the uplink link of the unidirectional downlink channel allocated in its cellThe speaker change is made with PTT (Push To Talk)
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
eMLPPGuaranties the access to the network resources for the priority calls even in case of congestion
PRECEDENCE • Priority allocation during call setting and for hand-overs
PRE-EMPTION• In case of resources lack, requisition of the resources used by a lower priority call
THE SUPPLEMENTARY SERVICE EMLPP APPLIES TO Point to point voice and data callsBroadcast voice callsGroup voice call
Priority LevelsPriority Levels
Call settlingsCall settlings classesclasses
eMLPPeMLPP
Pre-emptioncapability
WaitingWaiting lineslines
managementmanagement
EMLPP: PrioritiesEnhanced multi-level precedence and pre-emption
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
The dispatcher calls a functional number in order to join the driver of a specific trainController
GMSC
HLRm
IMSIIMSI MSISDNMSISDN
MSC/VLR
Copyright © 1996 Northern Telecom
Functional #Functional #CFU MSISDNCFU MSISDN
Functional HLR
Train driver functional number sending
Functional Addressing
FUNCTIONAL ADDRESSING ; The functional addressing permits to call a user or an application via a number which identifies its function (instead of its MSISDN)
THE FUNCTION « FOLLOW-ME » of the GSM is used to:
Registration, deregistration and interrogation of the functional numbers
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
FUNCTIONAL NUMBERSFUNCTIONAL NUMBERS
The presentation displays an The presentation displays an information according to :information according to : The functional number of The functional number of the recipient for the caller, the recipient for the caller, And the functional number And the functional number of the caller for the recipientof the caller for the recipient
The functional number is The functional number is carried by the end-to-end carried by the end-to-end supplementary service UUS1supplementary service UUS1
Dispatcher (CFN = 765432)Dispatcher (CFN = 765432)
Copyright © 1996 Northern Telecom
ExternalNetwork or
PABX
DispatcherDispatcher 765432765432
Train driver Train driver 234567234567
Train Driver
234567
Train Driver (TFN = 234567)
GSMAccess
Functional Number Presentation
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
UIC Priority priority Pre-emption
Railway Emergency 0 1 and lower
Control-command (ETCS) 1 2 and lower
Emergency public calls 2 3 and lower
Railway Operations
(radio ground-train,...)3 4 and lower
Railway information and other calls 4 -
UIC Priority priority Pre-emption
Railway Emergency 0 1 and lower
Control-command (ETCS) 1 2 and lower
Emergency public calls 2 3 and lower
Railway Operations
(radio ground-train,...)3 4 and lower
Railway information and other calls 4 -
Data calls ETCS Data calls ETCS
Priority Calls
Every calls use the eMLPP service
Group callGroup call
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
DIRECT MODE (under standardisation)
The characteristics of the DMO are those of the GSM,
• The DMO frequency has to be chosen inside or closed to the trunked one
• The power of emission is 2 W in GSM and 1 W in DCS
• Dual watch: a DMO mobile can receive a call from the network when as long as there is no current talker
• Coverage Range higher than 6 km at light of sight
• Several hundred meters “indoor”
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
Direct Mode main performances
Voice: possible CODECS: FR, EFR, HR
Data: SMS (160 char ack), 9,6 kb/s protected
Supplementary services: Late Entry, Priority and Preemption, REC
Spectrum efficiency: 7 calls in FR or EFR, 14 calls in HR over 200 Khz
Call setup time: less than 300 ms
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
A DEDICATED ORGANISATION FOR GSM-R
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
Business groupe Broadband Communication Director Patrick SEVIAN
Business groupe Broadband Communication Director Patrick SEVIAN
Activité Réseaux et OptiqueDirector E.RIEUL
Activité Réseaux et OptiqueDirector E.RIEUL
Directeur
P.DIAS DA GRACA
Directeur
P.DIAS DA GRACA
Direction commercialeAfrique, Asie,
Amérique Latine
Direction commercialeAfrique, Asie,
Amérique Latine
Directeur
P.BOURDET
Directeur
P.BOURDET
Direction commercial
eEurope
Direction commercial
eEurope
Directeur
C.DERIVAUX
Directeur
C.DERIVAUX
Direction Solutions
Radio
Direction Solutions
Radio
Robert MAITRERobert MAITRE
Contrôle de GestionContrôle de Gestion
Directeur Daniel MEUWISSEDirecteur Daniel MEUWISSE
Direction QualitéDirection Qualité
Directeur Jean-Louis BATIFOIXDirecteur Jean-Louis BATIFOIX
Direction des Grands ProjetsDirection des Grands Projets
Directeur Jean-Claude BARBERANDirecteur Jean-Claude BARBERAN
Direction des Achats et FabricationsDirection des Achats et Fabrications
Établissement de Bayonne Directeur Philippe ETIENNE
Établissement de Tourcoing Directeur Alain BLIGNY
Établissement de Dinan Directeur Éric FAUBRY
Établissement de Bayonne Directeur Philippe ETIENNE
Établissement de Tourcoing Directeur Alain BLIGNY
Établissement de Dinan Directeur Éric FAUBRYCentres de Fabrication
Centres de Fabrication
Établissement de Vélizy Directeur Dominique DANCELÉtablissement de Vélizy Directeur Dominique DANCEL
Centre de R&DCentre de R&D
DépartementsSol.Réseaux, Haut Débit,
Traffic
DépartementsSol.Réseaux, Haut Débit,
Traffic
Jean Michel LEGERSales Manager Europe
Pascal BENOISProject Manager
Philippe BRANLYProduct Line Manager
ProductionProduits dediés à TourcoingProduction GSM à Fougères
Service apres vente Bayonne
Severine YVER
GSM-RInterfaces
Directeur
G Durand
Directeur
G Durand
Departement Solutions Réseaux
Departement Solutions Réseaux
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
R&D AND PRODUCTION SITES FOR GSM-R
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
LannionLannion DinanDinan
TourcoingTourcoing
BayonneBayonne
ParisParis
R&D sitesR&D sites
Production sites GT800Production sites GT800
St. Etienne du St. Etienne du RouvrayRouvray
FougèresFougères
MontaubanMontaubanMontpellierMontpellier
AngoulêmeAngoulême
Production sites (others)Production sites (others)
DijonDijon
MontluçonMontluçon
PoitiersPoitiers
AjaccioAjaccio
MontereauMontereau
BayeuxBayeux
LannionLannion DinanDinan
TourcoingTourcoing
BayonneBayonne
ParisParis
R&D sitesR&D sites
Production sites GT800Production sites GT800
St. Etienne du St. Etienne du RouvrayRouvray
FougèresFougères
MontaubanMontaubanMontpellierMontpellier
AngoulêmeAngoulême
Production sites (others)Production sites (others)
DijonDijon
MontluçonMontluçon
PoitiersPoitiers
AjaccioAjaccio
MontereauMontereau
BayeuxBayeux
SAGEM sites for GSM-R
PARIS, FRANCE
Research & Development
500+ persons in GSM R&D
In house expertise in all GSM protocol layers
Assistance and support for network development
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
SAGEM production sites for GSM-R
TOURCOING, FRANCE
Small to Medium volume production
500 000 SMD / Day
160 persons, 15 000 m
Production of OPH, OPT and MRMs
FOUGERES, FRANCE
High volume production
20 000 000 SMD / Day, 80 000 Mobile / Day
900 persons, 34 000 m2
Production of GPH
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
GSM-R REFERENCES
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
Deployt
Contract
Tests or pilot
Tender
INDIA
CHINA
SAGEM TERMINALS STATUS
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
Roadmap
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
Handheld Range
MR 940MR 940
TiGR 750TiGR 750BluetoothBluetooth
DMODMOGPSGPS
OPH 940OPH 940
MyX5-RMyX5-R
My My 401 R401 RNo ASCI
TiGR 150TiGR 150
OPS 940OPS 940
HDH 940HDH 940
TiGR TiGR 350 / 350 / 550550
TiGR TiGR 155 155
TiGR3TiGR35050
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
GSM R Terminalswith ASCI
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
GPHGPH OPHOPH OPSOPS
ASCI TERMINALS Available at time of presentation
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
- General Purpose Handheld -
Radio Bands : Railways, Extended, Public
(900, 1800)
ASCI Features(VBS, VGCS, eMLPP)
Eirene Features(functional addressing, location dependant addressing)
REC button
GPRS, Java, MMS, Camera, etc.
TiGR 150R
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
- Operational Handheld -
Same features as GPH plus :
IP54 Rugged casing(shocks, water and dust)
High power loudspeaker
Emergency and PTT keys
Large keys and wide display
High capacity battery
OPH 940
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
- Shunting Handheld -
Includes Link Assurance
Transmitter and shunting application
Additional microphone on top (half duplex mode)
Specific rotating holder
OPS 940
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
Additional Half-Duplex microphone controlled by PTT
Rotating Holder
OPS VIEWS
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
- 8W embedded module -
900 Mhz band
Benefits from GSM-R handhelds core
TDMA bus, Extended T°
MRM
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
TiGR 155R
ASCI Features (VBS, VGCS, eMLPP)
Functional Addressing
Colour Screen CSTN 65536 colours
(Direct Mode)
• GPRS class 10• Java• WAP 2.0• MMS• SyncML (agenda Synchronisation etc)
Camera, Video
Bluetooth, IrDA
Slim design
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
TiGR 350R
Same Features as the GPH +
Casing IP54
Very high power loudspeaker
Wide colour screen and large
characters
Very powerful battery
Bluetooth
GPS « inboard »
Verticality detection
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
GSM-R Terminals
Accessories
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
TiGR150R Accessories
Leather case
Car Kit
Pedestrian Kit
Data cable
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
TiGR350R Accessories
Car Kit Professional microphone/loudspeaker
Multicharger
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
GSM R Terminalswithout ASCI
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
TiGR350
my401RSupport of the Functional
addressing,4+2, colour, MMS, Camera, etc...
Voice and GPRSVoice and GPRSapplicationsapplications
TERMINALS WITHOUT ASCI
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
GSM-R Terminals
Modems
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
MODULES AND MODEMS
MO 200 R•2 W module for OEM
•GPRS class 10
•GSM-R band support
TAINY GSM-R VMOD•2 W modem
•GPRS class 10
•GSM-R band support
•RS232 interface
•Voice In/Out interface
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
Many applications to benefit from GSM-R• Alarm systems / Telemetry• Train positioning / Fleet management• Remote monitoring (crossings, tracks, …)• Call pillars / ticketing• Data terminals
Services to passengers : • Increase attractiveness of train against air
or other mean of travel
Alarms
Video monitoring
Data terminals
Positioning
Ticketing
Passenger InformationMobile computing
Entertainment
GSM-R networks have extra capacity
“GSM-R 2” APPLICATIONS
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
CONCLUSION
SAGEM has brought
strong products
the technology is proven
•Our strategy :-Expand GSM-R technology from legacy systems to new applications
-Bring innovative solutions for the development of existing networks
-Develop this technology outside the Railway domain
-Learn from non European countries for world-wide application of GSM-R
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BBG / ARX / May 2006
Thank you for your attention