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CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY Six Waves: 2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016 A CODEBOOK ON THE DESCRIPTORS AND MEASUREMENTS OF ESRC and ROKOS Project SUPPORT FOR DEMOCRACY IN EGYPT: A CRUCIAL POINT FOR THE COUNTRY: A CRUCIAL TEST CASE FOR COMPARATIVE POLITICS Principal Investigator: Stephen Whitefield Department of Politics and International Relations Oxford University United Kingdom 1

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CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

A CODEBOOK ON THE DESCRIPTORS AND MEASUREMENTS OF ESRC and ROKOS Project

SUPPORT FOR DEMOCRACY IN EGYPT: A CRUCIAL POINT FOR THE COUNTRY: A CRUCIAL TEST CASE FOR COMPARATIVE

POLITICS

Principal Investigator:

Stephen Whitefield

Department of Politics and International Relations

Oxford University

United Kingdom

1

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

[2011-2016]

Data Variable name

VariableValues or explanation

Q001 Nationality1. Egyptian2. Not Egyptian

Q002 Age1……..95. Refused to answer98. Don't know

Q003 Governorate 1. Cairo2. Alexandria3. Port Said4. Suez

11. Damietta12. Dakahlia13.Sharkia14.Kaliobeya15.Kafr El Sheikh16.Gharbia17.Monofeya18.Monofeya19.Ismalilia21. Giza22.Beni Suef23.Fayoum24.Minya25.Assuit26.Sohag27.Qena28.Aswan29.Luxor31.Red Sea32.New valley33.Matrouh34.North Sinai35.South Sinai

2

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

99.Missing

Q004 Qism 1. October Qsm Thany2. Qsm El Geza3. Qsm Elahram4. Qsm Alhawamdia5. Qsm Boulaa El Dakrour6. Qsm Elomrania7. Qsm Elwaraa8. Qsm Embaba9. Markaz Elbadrashin10. Markaz Attfih11. Markz Awsim12. Markz Krdasah13. Qsm Elfayoum14. Markz Snours15. Markaz Youssef ELSediek16. Markaz El Fayoum17. Markaz Tamya19.Markaz Nassier Boush (Previously )20.Markaz Elfashn21.Markaz Elwasty22.Markaz Samsta23.markaz Bany Swief24.Markz Mttay25.Markz Mghaghah26.Markaz Smalout27.markaz Dair Mwass28.Mrkaz Aladwah29.Markaz El Menia30.markaz Bany Mazar31.Qsm Awal Assyout32.Markaz Manfalout33.Markaz El Qousah34.Markaz Abnoub35.Markaz Elfath36.Markaz Abo Tieg37.Markaz Assyout38.Qesm Mina Elbasal39.Qesm Elmontazah40.Qesm Thany El Raml41.Qesm Awl Al raml42.Qesm Sedy Gaber43.Qesm Borg Al Arab44.Qesm Gharb Al Noubariah45.Markaz Rashid46.Markaz Al rahmaniah47.markaz Housh Ayssa

3

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

48.Markaz Badr49.Markaz kafr Eldawar50.Markaz Kom Hamadah51.Markaz Edko52.Qesm kafr Eldawar53.Qesm Thany Souhag54.Qesm Madynat Gerga55.Markaz Gerga56.Markaz Elsalam - Awlad

taouk.Sharq(Previously )57.Markaz Elblyna58.Markaz El osyrat59.Markaz El Maragha60.Markaz Akhmim61.Markaz Jouhina Elgharbiah62.Markaz Nagaa Hamady63.Qesm Qena64.Markaz Qena65.Markaz NagaaHamady66.Markaz Abo Tesht67.Markaz Naqadah68.Markaz Kom Ambo69.Markaz Nasr70.Markaz Edfo71.Markaz Draw72.Markaz Luxor73.Markaz Shortt Tiba74.Qesm El gamalia75.Qesm Abdien76.Qesm Shoubra77.Qesm El Marg78.Qesm Awl Madent Nasr79.Qesm El Maadi80.Qesm Helwan81.Qesm Shoubra82.Qesm 15 May83.Qesm El Sharabiah84.Qesm El Mataria85.Qesm El Nozha86.Qesm El Sahl87.Qesm Hadayk El Koba88.Qesm El Sallam89.Qesm Ain Shams90.Qesm Al Basaten91.Qesm El Manasrah Gharb Port Said92.Qesm El Dawahy93.Markaz El Zarka94.Qesm Awl Damietta

4

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

95.Markaz kafr Saad96.Markaz Damietta97.Qesm Talt El Ismailia98.Markaz El Ismailia99.Qesm Thany el Zakazik100.Qesm Awl El Zakazik101.Markaz mashtoul Al Souq102.Markaz Abo Kbier103.Markaz Blbies104.Markaz Menia Al Qamh105.Markaz El Ibrahimia106.Markaz El Zakazik107.Markaz Awlad Sakr108.Markaz El Zakazik109.Markaz El Housinieh110.Markaz Aga111.Qesm Thany El masourah112.Markaz El Manzalah113.Markaz Blkas114.Markaz Mahala Domnah115.Markaz Elgamalia116.Markaz Miet Ghamr117.Markaz Sherbin118.Markaz Menit El Nasr119.Markaz Elmansoura120.Markaz Elkhanka121.Qesm Qalioub122.Qesm Elkhsous123.Qesm Awl Shoubra Elkhima124.Qesm Thany Shoubra El Khima125.Markaz Toukh126.markaz Kafr Shoukr127.Markaz Shbien El Qanater128.Markaz Banaha129.Markaz Elqnater Elkhairia130.Markaz Qalioub131.Kesm Desouk132.Markaz Sydy Salem133.Markaz Qlien134.Markaz Dssouk135.Markaz Kafr Elshiekh136.Markaz Fouh137.Qesm Awl El Mahla El Kobra138.Qesm Thany Tanta139.Markaz Bassyoun140.Qesm Awl Tanta141.Markaz Qtour142.Markaz El Sonta

5

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

143.Markaz Tanta144.Markaz El Mahal El Kobra145.Markaz Kafr El Zyatt146.Markaz Smanoud147.Markaz Zefta148.Qesm Shbin El Kom149.Qesm Madint Mnouf150.Markaz Ashmoun151.Markaz Qwisna153.Markaz Shbin El Kom154.Qesm Fisal155.Qesm El Suez

Q005 Urban/Rural 1. Urban2. Rural

Mohafza-2016

Mohafza

1. Giza2. Fayoum3. Bany Swief4. Al Menia5. Assiout6. Alexandria7. Albherra8. Sohag9. Qena10. Aswan

11.Luxor13.Cairo14.Port Said15.Suez16.Damietta17.Ismailia18.Sharqia19.Dakahlia20.Qalioubia21.Kafr Elshiekh22.Gharbia23.Monofia

QD13_2016 D12.Urban/Rural

1.Urban2.Rural

Q006 Gender1. Male2. Female

6

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

Q007

What is the highest level of education that you have completed?

1. Illiterate2. Learned to read and write3. Primary school degree4. Preparatory school degree5. High School degree, or technical high

school degree, or less6. In university education7. University degree8. Post-graduate degree

98. Don't know 99. Refused

W1-62011-20161

Q008 To which of the following categories do you belong now?

1. I have a paid job (including self-employment)

2. studying3. unemployed4. unable to work, or sick, or permanently

disabled5. retired6. looking after the home7. Other8. 98.Don't know9. 99.Refused

W1-62011-2016

Q009I will tell you a list of social groups in Egypt today. To which of these social groups do you feel you belong?

1. manual workers2. Entrepreneurs/businessman/self-

employed3. managers and administrators4. intelligentsia/doctors/lawyers/

professionals5. office workers6. peasants/farm workers7. Other98 .Don't know99.Refused

W1-62011-2016

Q009Oth.Code

Code1.Drivers / Guard/ Imam 3.Photographer4.Work abroad

F_42011: There have recently been elections for parliament in Egypt_ How about you? Did you vote?

1.yes2.No3.Invalidate his voice98.don't know99.refused to answer

W1, 52011, 2015.

2

1 ‘W’ refers to ‘wave’.

7

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

Vote2014

2014: In the latest presidential elections held on May 26th and 27th, which candidate did you vote for?

1. Abdelfatah El-Sisi2. Hamdeen Sabahy3. Spoil my voice96.I did not vote97.Don't remember98.Don't know99.Refused

W 32014.

F_5 2011: Which party list did you vote for in the list vote?

1. Al noor2. Horia wal aadala3. al naseery4. al horia5. al ethaad6. al benaa wal tanmia7. al karama8. al eslah wal tanmia9. al wasat10. al moaten al masry11. masr al kawmy12. al aadl13. masr al haditha14. al mostakleen al godod15. al ghad16. althowra al masria17. al araby al demokraty al nasery18. al kotla al masria19. al masrieen al ahrar20. al tagamoaa21. al masry al demokraty al nasery22. al mohafzeen23. al thowra mostamera24. al wafd25. al tahalof al demokraty26. al tahalof al shaaby aleshtraky27. horas al thowra28. al ahrar29. al ethad al masry al aaraby30. gabha al demokratia31. al waay32. al salam al demokraty33. al araby lel adl wal mosawah34. masr al thowra35. alsalam al egtmaay36. al tahrir al masry37. al omma38. al dostoory al egtmaay al hor90.not applicable96.didn't vote in list

W1, 52011, 2015.

2

8

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

97.didn't remembere98.don't know99.refused to answer

NonVote2014

2014: Which of the following phrases best explains why you did not vote?

1. I deliberately abstained2. My vote wouldn't matter3. I didn't care who won4. I was not registered5. I wanted to vote but couldn't get to the

polling station6. I found a long queue and hence went

away7. I had a lot of things to do this day78. I didn’t know to whom I should vote96.Other98.98.Don't know99.Refused

W 32014.

2

NonVote2014Oth

Code

2014: Code

1. Her kids told her not to go2. The ID was stolen, lost3. It's a coup4. Sick5. Interior Ministry / Chairman of the

Committee6. Travelling7. Arrival/ Visitor8. Circumstances

W 32014.

2

Q101

Tell us please, do you think that democracy, in which multiple parties compete for power through free elections, is the best system for governing Egypt?

1. Strongly agreeW1-62011-2016

2. Agree3. Neutral4. Disagree5. Strongly disagree98.Don't know99.Refused

Q102

And how would you evaluate the actual practice of democracy in Egypt from the January 25th revolution till June 30th 2013?

1. Very good W1, 2 & 5

2011, 2014.1

& 2015.2

2. Good3. Neutral4. Bad5. Very bad98.Don't know99.Refused

Q104

Do you think It would be worthwhile to 1. Strongly agree2. Agree

9

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

support a leader who could solve the main problems facing Egypt today even if he overthrew democracy?

W1-62011-2016

3. Neutral4. Disagree5. Strongly disagree98.Don't know99.Refused

Q106In your opinion, what are the limits of religious leaders as far as politics issues are concerned?

1.Should keep out entirely2.Should speak out only when political issue

concerns religious matters.3.Should express views on any subject98.Don't know99. Refused

W1 ,2, 3, 4 &

62011, 14.1, 14.2,

15.1 & 16

Q107

How do you feel about this statement: It’s important to me that political leaders of the country be religious)?

1. Strongly agree W1, 2, 4, 5 &

62011, 14.1, 15.1, 15.2& 16

2. Agree3. Neutral4. Disagree5. Strongly disagree98.Don't know99.Refused

W1, 2 & 5

2011, 2014.1

& 2015.2

Please tell me your opinion on each of the following statements which describe the situation of Egypt?Q109

RefusedDon't know

Strongly disagreeDisagreeNeutralagreeStrongly

agree

999854321A. People like me have no influence in what the government does.

999854321B. The main political parties in this country all offer the same sorts of programs

999854321C. There is no point in voting because the government can't make any difference.

Q110.A

Do you think that January 25th revolution was…

1. Very positiveW1 – 6

2011– 2016

2. Positive3. Neutral4. Negative98.Don't know

10

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

99.Refused

Q110-19

Did you participate in the street demonstrations of the January 25th revolution?

1.Yes

W52015.2

2.No

98.Don't know

99.Refused

Q110-21

Did you participate in the street demonstrations of June 30th?

1.Yes

W52015.2

2.No

98.Don't know

99.Refused

Q111.A Compared with five years ago, has your household's standard of living?

1. fallen a great deal

W1 – 62011 – 2016

2. fallen a little3. stayed about the same4. risen a little5. risen a lot98.Don't know99.Refused

Q111.BAnd looking ahead over the next five years, do you think that your household's standard of living, compared to its current level?

1. will fall a great dealW1 – 62011 – 20162. will fall a little

3. will stay about the same4. will rise a little5. will rise a lot98.Don't know99.Refused

Q112.AThinking now of the country as a whole, do you think that compared with five years ago, standards of living have?

1. fallen a great dealW1 – 62011 – 2016

2. fallen a little3. stayed about the same4. risen a little5. risen a lot98.Don't know99.Refused

Q112.BAnd looking ahead over the next five years, do you think that standards of living, compared to its current level?

1. will fall a great dealW1 – 62011 – 2016

2. will fall a little3. will stay about the same4. will rise a little5. will rise a lot98.Don't know99.Refused

11

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

W1, 52011,

2015.2

1. Religion2.Being rich or poor

What do think were the main things dividing Egyptians during the recent elections?

Dividing Lines

3. Coming from urban or rural areas4. Being young or old5. Belonging to the old regime or not98.Don't know99.Refused

ExternalThreat

Where do you think is the biggest external threat to Egypt coming from now?

1.United StatesW3

2014.22. Europe3. Gulf states like Saudi Arabia, UAE and Kuwait4. Qatar5.Israel96. Other98.Don't know99.Refused

ExternalThreatOthercode

Code

W32014.2

1. The danger is from inside Egypt2. Nile basin countries (Ex.

Ethiopia)3. All mentioned4. There is no danger5. Unknown / No particular

country / Each county works for its advantage

6. Libya and Sudan7. Libya8. All countries except for the Gulf

States9. Qatar, Libya, Turkey, America10. Qatar, Israel, America11. Qatar, Sudan, Tunisia, Turkey,

America12. Palestine / Hamas13. Syria, Libya, Yemen14. Qatar, Turkey15. America, Saudi Arabia16. America, and the Gulf17. Israel, America18. China, America, France19. Saudi Arabia20. Arab countries and Europe21. Muslim brotherhood22. Qatar, Turkey, Iran, America,

Israel23. Arab countries

12

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

MarketEconomy

What do you agree about the idea that a market economy, in which the private sector plays the major role in the economy, is the best system for Egypt?

1. Strongly agreeW1, 3, 4 & 5

2011, 14.2, 15.1&

15.2

2. Agree3. Neutral4. Disagree5. Strongly disagree98.Don't know99.Refused

Q201 Can you please tell me your religion?

1.Muslim W1-62011-2016

2. Christian3. Not religious4. Other98.Don't know99. Refused

Q201Oth

CodeCode 1. Baha'i

Q202 Excluding religious festivals, how often do you pray per day?

1. All prayers2. Some of them3. Do not pray98.Don't know99.Refused

W1, 2, 4 & 6

2011, 14.1, 15.1& 16

Q203 How often do you attend church services connected with your religion?

1. once a week or more2. less often but at least once a month3. several times a year4. once a year5. never or practically never

98.Don't know99.Refused

W1,2,4 & 6

2011, 14.1, 15.1& 16

Q204 Look at the card and tell which of the following statements best describes your household’s financial circumstances?

1. We do not have enough money even to buy food

W1-62011-2016

2. We have enough money to buy food but we cannot afford to buy clothes and shoes3. We have enough money to buy food, clothes and shoes and have some savings but not enough to buy more expensive goods suc4. We can buy some expensive goods such as a TV set and fridge but we cannot afford all things we would want

13

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

5. We can afford everything that we would want97.Don't know98.Refused

EDUC Educational level1.Less than intermediate2.Intermediate/ above3.University and higher

Reg.4

1.Urban governorates2.Lower governorates3.Upper governorates4.frontier governorates

Reg.6

1.Urban governorates2.Urban/ lower governorates3.Rural/ lower governorates4.Urban/ Upper governorates5.Rural/ Upper governorates6.Frontier governorates

RegionThe location in governorate the case resides1. Helwan

2. masr el Kadima3. aabdien4. bolak abo el aaela5. bab el sharia6. wailey7. nasr city8. ain shams9. basatieen10. al mataria11. bany mazar-algandia12. asmo-alarousy13. matayah-abou hassiba14. alnasrya15. markaz matay-rawda16. bany mazaer-alabasy17. dahamro18. abou basht19. maloy-abou kawlta20. malou-albarasha21. markaz almania-bany ahmed22. al manya-admo24.aga-baqtary25. markaz talkha carit alrawda26. balqas-aldamira.27. balqas-karit aboud shisha28. marqaz-balqas alarida29. basat-markaz talkha30. markaz-mit amr-albouha32. markaz bany abid karit-alhadada33. alridania

14

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

34. karit albadala35. markaz mit ghamr-sanqa36. markaz bany abaid-qarit darb alkhadr37. aga--san bakht38. markaz mit ghamr damas39. al matariah-al asafra40. almatarih-altahir

Q110.AFirst, thinking about the recent political changes in Egypt_ Do you think the revolution was a good thing?

1. Strongly agree

W12011

2. Agree3. Neutral4. Disagree5. Strongly disagree98.Don't know99.Refused

W1, 52011, 2015.2

Please tell me your opinion on each of the following statements, by selecting an opinion from this card?A-3

RefusedDon't know

Strongly disagreeDisagreeNeutralagreeStrongly

agree

999854321a. Democracy is a good means of solving social conflicts

999854321b. It would be worthwhile to support a leader who could solve the main problems facing Egypt today even if he overthrew democracy

W1, 3, 4 & 5

2011, 2014.2, 2015.1

& 2015.2

Here is a list of things that may be problems, please tell me which of them you see as the biggest problem and which one is the second biggest problem?

0. otherwise1. first problem2. second problem

1.Security/Crime2.Religious extremism3.Poverty4.Unemployment7.Housing8. Wages and Salaries.9..Morality/Discipline in Society10.Corrupt political leaders11.Democracy

A-4

98.Don't know99.Refused

W1, 3, 4 & 5

2011, 2014.2, 2015.1

I tell you some problems; please tell me:1.Security/Crime26. 1 which of them you see as the biggest

problem?QA4-26.1 2.Religious extremism

4.Poverty5.Unemployment

15

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

& 2015.2

8.Housing9. Democracy10. Wages and Salaries.11 Morality/Discipline in Society98.Don't know99.Refused

W1, 3, 4 & 5

2011, 2014.2, 2015.1

& 2015.2

I tell you some problems; please tell me:1.Security/Crime

26. 2 which of them you see as the biggest problem?QA4-

26.2

2.Religious extremism4.Poverty5.Unemployment8.Housing9. Democracy10. Wages and Salaries.11.Morality/Discipline in Society98.Don't know99.Refused

W1, 52011,

2015.2

Do you agree that institutions or groups which I will mention are trustworthy?A-6RefusedDon't

knowStrongly disagree

DisagreeNeutralagreeStrongly

agree9998543211. Political parties

9998543212. Government media (like

state television and state-run newspapers)

9998543213. Non-government media

(like satellite channels and private newspapers)

9998543214.The Business men are

9998543215.Religious leaders

A-7

Do you see Egypt mainly as a1. IslamicW1, 4 & 5

2011, 15.1 &

2. Arabian3. African4. Pharaonic5. Mediterranean (neutral)6. Otherwise

16

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

15.2 98.Don't know99.Refused

A_7Oth.

CodeA_7OthCode

1. Civilization2. Secularism3. Coptic4. Superior5. Democracy6. Universality7. Jewish8. National / Egyptian9. Liberal10. Underdeveloped11. Moderate / centrist12. Have no identity13. Al Kenana14. Religious19.Al Rbat Country20. American

B-1-2

How would you evaluate the actual experience of the market economy in Egypt since January 25th Revolution?

1. Very goodW1, 5

2011, 2015.2

2. Good3. Neutral4. Bad5. Very bad98.Don't know99.Refused

W1, 5

2011, 2015.2

Please tell me your opinion on each of the following statement by selecting an opinion from this card?B2

RefusedDon't know

Strongly

disagreeDisagreeNeutralagreeStrongly

agree

999854321

1. The market economy improves the standard of living of ordinary people in Egypt.

9998543212. The market economy leads to more social conflict

Who is responsible for providing:

W12011

B3 1. job for those who want one2.health care for the sick3.decent housing for those who can't afford it

1. the government2.The family3.The individual

17

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

4.Non-governmental organizations98.Don't know99.Refused

B4 Do you think that the differences between incomes in Egypt are too large?

1. Strongly agree

W1, 52011,

2015.2

2. Agree3. Neutral4. Disagree5. Strongly disagree98.Don't know99.Refused

W1, 5

2011, 2015.2

Please tell me your opinion on each of the following statements by selecting an opinion from this card?

B5

Refused

Don't know

second opinion

The second opinion rather than the first

In between

The first

opinion rather than the

second

first opinion

999854321

1. The government should try to make differences between incomes as small as possible.

9998543212.The government should take major industries into state ownership.

9998543213. Those who earn more should pay a greater share of their income in taxes..

B6

Do you think that Banks working in Egypt should apply principles of Islamic financing?

1. Strongly agree

W1, 5

,20112015.2

2. Agree3. Neutral4. Disagree5. Strongly disagree98.Don't know99.Refused

I will tell you things and I need to know how it was important to achieve a progress in the individual life here in Egypt before Jan 25, and how it became important since the June 30 revolution?

B8

18

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

W1, 5

,2011

2015.2

Refused

Don't know

Not important

at allNot

importantsomewhat important

Very important

9998432111. Before the January 25 revolution

1. First, how important is coming from a wealthy family? 9998432112. After the

revolution, June 30

9998432121. Before the January 25 revolution2. Having a good

education? 9998432122. After the revolution, June 30

9998432131. Before the January 25 revolution3. Hard work?

9998432132. After the revolution, June 30

9998432151. Before the January 25 revolution5.A person's

religion? 9998432152. After the revolution, June 30

9998432161. Before the January 25 revolution6. Being born a

man or a woman? 9998432162. After the revolution, June 30

C-3 Would it be okay with you if the political leaders of our country have a different religion than yours?

1.Yes

W1, 42011,

2015.1

2.No3. not critical for me98.Don't know99.Refused

W1, 5

2011, 2015.2

What do you think of these statements which describe Egypt nowadays?C-4RefusedDon't

knowStrongly disagreeDisagreeNeutralagreeStrongly

agree

9998543211. Young people today don't have enough respect for traditional values

9998543212. Censorship of films and songs is necessary to uphold moral standards

Please tell me your opinion on each of the following statements, either agree or disagree?C-5RefusedDon't

knowStrongly disagree

DisagreeNeutralagreeStrongly agree

19

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

W1, 5

2011, 2015.2

999854321

1. A man’s job is to earn money; a woman’s job is to look after the home and family

9998543212. There is no problem if a woman becomes President of Egypt

W1, 5

2011, 2015.2

And how much do you feel you have in common with men and women in your views and way of life?C-6

RefusedDon't knowA Great

DealQuite a LotA LittleNothing At All

999843211. Men999843212. Women

D-1 Who is now the prime minister?

1.True answer W1, 52011-15.2

2. Wrong answer.

98.Don't know99.Refused

D-2 Is it true that the Free Egyptians Party supported policy to the private sector

1.True W120112. False

98.Don't know99.Refused

D-3 Who is the leader of the Wafd party?

1.True answerW1, 52011, 2015.2

2. Wrong answer.

98.Don't know99.Refused

W1, 2 & 5

2011, 2014.1

& 2015.2

Please tell me your opinion on each of the following statements which describe the situation of Egypt since the revolution of June 30, either agree or disagree?D-4

RefusedDon't know

Strongly disagreeDisagreeNeutralagreeStrongly

agree

999854321a) People like me have no influence in what the government does.

999854321b) The main political parties in this country all offer the same sorts of programs

999854321c) There is no point in voting because the government can't make any difference.

20

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

999854321d)There is freedom of organization and speech in Egypt today.

W1, 5

2011, 2015.2

1. Television

Which is the main source you rely on to get information about politics?D-5

2. Newspapers3. Internet news sites4. Radio5. Facebook, YouTube, Twitter6. Other98.Don't know99.Refused6. Not Following Up

OtherD-5Oth

9. Conversations10. Family and Neighbors11.Not Follow Politics12. Council Of Ministers13. The Radio

D-6-11 Do you read/watch/listen to Poetry?

1.YesW1, 5

2011, 2015.2

2.No

98.Don't know99.Refused

D-6-12

What is your main source for accessing these products?

1. internetW1, 5

2011, 2015.2

2. special shows3. TV4. Newspapers and magazines5. Books90. not applicable98.Don't know99.Refused

W1, 5

2011, 2015.2

6. Radio

OtherD-6-12

Oth

9. Mobile Phone10. record Player

D-6-21 Do you read/watch/listen to Short stories?

1.YesW1, 5

2.No

21

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

2011, 2015.2

98.Don't know

99.Refused

D-6-22

What is your main source for accessing these products?

1. internetW1, 5

2011, 2015.2

2. special shows3. TV4. Newspapers and magazines5. Books90. not applicable98.Don't know99.Refused

6. Radio

OtherD-6-22

Oth9. Mobile Phone10. record Player

D-6-31

Do you read/watch/listen to Written Novels?

1.YesW1, 5

2011, 2015.2

2.No98.Don't know

99.Refused

D-6-32

What is your main source for accessing these products?

1. internet W1, 5

2011, 2015.2

2. special shows3. TV4. Newspapers and magazines5. Books90. not applicable98.Don't know99.Refused

6. Radio

OtherD-6-32

Oth9. Mobile Phone10. record Player

D-6-41 Do you read/watch/listen to Songs?

1.YesW1, 5

2011, 2015.2

2.No

98.Don't know99.Refused

D-6- 1. internet

22

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

42 What is your main source for accessing these products?

W1, 5

2011, 2015.2

2. special shows3. TV4. Newspapers and magazines5. Books90. not applicable98.Don't know99.Refused

6. Radio

OtherD-6-42

Oth9. Mobile Phone10. record Player

D-6-51

Do you read/watch/listen to Written or Performed Plays?

1.YesW1, 5

2011, 2015.2

2.No

98.Don't know

99.Refused

D-6-52

What is your main source for accessing these products?

1. internetW1, 5

2011, 2015.2

2. special shows3. TV4. Newspapers and magazines5. Books90. not applicable98.Don't know99.Refused

6. Radio

OtherD-6-52

Oth9. Mobile Phone10. record Player

D-8 How important is any of these products in shaping your political views?

1. Very importantW1, 5

2011, 2015.2

2. Important3. Not very important4. Not important at all98.Don't know99.Refused

D-9What is important to you about these cultural products (poetry, short stories, novels, songs, plays)?

1. EntertainmentW1, 5

2011, 2015.2

2 . political messages3 . religious messages4 . educational messages5 .Other...............................................98.Don't know99. Refused

23

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

What is important to you about these cultural products (poetry, short stories, novels, songs, plays)?

W1, 5

2011, 2015.2

Q62

1. Entertainment2 . political messages3 . religious messages4 . educational value98.Don't know99. Refused

0. Not mentioned1. Mentioned

What is important to you about these cultural products (poetry, short stories, novels, songs, plays)?

Q625.Other

5. Not important8.Waste Time9. Cultural Messages10. Problems of Society11. General Culture

What is important to you about these cultural products (poetry, short stories, novels, songs, plays)? W1, 5

2011, 2015.2

Q62-98 Q62_98. Don’t know

0. Not mentioned1. Mentioned

What is important to you about these cultural products (poetry, short stories, novels, songs, plays)?

W1, 5

2011, 2015.2Q62

-99 Q62_99. Refused0. Not mentioned1. Mentioned

Q63 When did you last read/hear a poem?

1. past 3 monthsW1, 5

2011, 2015.2

2. past 6 months3. past year4. past 5 years5. Never98.Don't know99.Refused

How far do you think the following countries support Egypt?E-1

24

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

W1, 5

2011, 2015.2

RefusedDon't know

second opinion

second more than first

between two

opinions

first more than

second

first opinion

9998543211. The USA9998543212. Europe

9998543213. The Gulf States, like Saudi Arabia and the UAE

9998543214.D. Qatar

F-1Thinking about political parties in the country today, do you think of yourself as a supporter of any party?

1. Yes2. No90.Not Applicable W1

201198.Don't know99.Refused

F_2 Which party list did you vote for in the list vote?

1.1.al nor2.horia wal aadala3.al naseery4.al horia5.al ethaad6.al benaa wal tanmia7.al karama8.al eslah wal tanmia9.al wasat10.al moaten al masry11.masr al kawmy12.al aadl13.masr al haditha14.al mostakleen al godod15.al ghad16.althowra al masria17.al araby al demokraty al nasery18.al kotla al masria19.al masrieen al ahrar20.al tagamoaa21.al masry al demokraty al nasery22.al mohafzeen23.al thowra mostamera24.al wafd25.al tahalof al demokraty26.al tahalof al shaaby aleshtraky27.horas al thowra28.al ahrar29.al ethad al masry al aaraby30.gabha al demokratia31.al waay

W12011

25

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

32.al salam al demokraty33.al araby lel adl wal mosawah34.masr al thowra35.alsalam al egtmaay36.al tahrir al masry37.al omma38.al dostoory al egtmaay al hor40.Hezb masr Alaraby Eleshtraky41.Hezb Mostaabal Watan42.Hezb El Moaatamr43.Hezb Homat El watan44.Hezb Elestklal45.Fe Hob Masr46.El hezb Elwatany47.Masr Party90.not applicable96.didn't vote in list97.didn't remembere98.don't know99.refused to answer

F-3

Would you call yourself a very, fairly or not very strong supporter of [PARTY NAMED AT F-3?

1.1. support strongly

W1, 52011-2015.2

2.ordinary supporter3.not support strongly

90. not applicable98.Don't know99.Refused

F_6 1. You supported the peasants/workers candidate of which party?2. You supported the fi'at candidate of which party?

1.al nor2.horia wal aadala3.al naseery4.al horia5.al ethaad6.al benaa wal tanmia7.al karama8.al eslah wal tanmia9.al wasat10.al moaten al masry11.masr al kawmy12.al aadl13.masr al haditha14.al mostakleen al godod15.al ghad16.althowra al masria17.al araby al demokraty al nasery18.al kotla al masria19.al masrieen al ahrar20.al tagamoaa

W12011

26

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

21.al masry al demokraty al nasery22.al mohafzeen23.al thowra mostamera24.al wafd25.al tahalof al demokraty26.al tahalof al shaaby aleshtraky27.horas al thowra28.al ahrar29.al ethad al masry al aaraby30.gabha al demokratia31.al waay32.al salam al demokraty33.al araby lel adl wal mosawah34.masr al thowra35.alsalam al egtmaay36.al tahrir al masry37.al omma38.al dostoory al egtmaay al hor90.not applicable94.didn't vote in list95.independent.96.other97.didn't remembere98.don't know99.refused to answer

F_7 1. You supported the peasants/workers candidate of which party?2. You supported the fi'at candidate of which party?

1.al nor2.horia wal aadala3.al naseery4.al horia5.al ethaad6.al benaa wal tanmia7.al karama8.al eslah wal tanmia9.al wasat10.al moaten al masry11.masr al kawmy12.al aadl13.masr al haditha14.al mostakleen al godod15.al ghad16.althowra al masria17.al araby al demokraty al nasery18.al kotla al masria19.al masrieen al ahrar20.al tagamoaa21.al masry al demokraty al nasery22.al mohafzeen

W12011

27

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

23.al thowra mostamera24.al wafd25.al tahalof al demokraty26.al tahalof al shaaby aleshtraky27.horas al thowra28.al ahrar29.al ethad al masry al aaraby30.gabha al demokratia31.al waay32.al salam al demokraty33.al araby lel adl wal mosawah34.masr al thowra35.alsalam al egtmaay36.al tahrir al masry37.al omma38.al dostoory al egtmaay al hor90.not applicable93.no repeat for this chair94.didn't vote in this repeating95. independent.96.other97.didn't remember98.don't know99.refused to answer

What is the reason of your voting for

28

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

W1, 5

2011-2015.2F-8 1. one party rather than another

2. a candidate

F-9Did you change your mind about which party you would vote for in the month prior to the election?

1.Yes

W1, 52011-2015.2

2.No90. not applicable98.Don't know

99.Refused

F-10 Which of the phrases on this card best explains why you did not manage to vote?

W1, 5

2011-2015.2

29

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

Q6Which party did you vote for in the list vote?

.............................................................1Insert the list's name

95. Invalidated his voiceW5

2015.296.I didn't vote list

. Don’t Remember9798.Don't know99.Refused

Q7And in the run-off of the list vote, which list did you vote for?

.....................................................1Insert the list's name

W1, 52011-15.2

93.There was no run-off in the list vote in my constituency94.I didn't vote in the run-off of the list vote95. Invalidated his voice96. I don't vote list97.Don't remember98.Don't know99.Refused

Q8

In the first round of the election, what you have done for the individual seat?

94. I didn’t vote

W1, 52011-15.2

1………………………………………………………………….Insert the list's name?95. Independent97. Don't remember98.Don't know99.Refused

Q8.2

For voters in the two-seats or three / seats in individual Seats, (Researcher: Enter 2 codes or three codes according to the case, for each candidate who has been elected)

1. First choice2. Second choice3. Third choice

W1, 52011-15.2

4. Fourth choice98.Don't know99.Refused

Q9 What about the run-off of the individual? Insert the party's name...

.....................................................1Insert the party's name

W1, 52011-15.2

93. There was no run-off in my constituency94 I didn’t vote95. Independent97. Don't remember98.Don't know99.Refused

30

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

Q10

For voters in the two-seats or three / seats in individual Seats, (Researcher: Enter 2 codes or three codes according to the case, for each candidate who has been elected)

1. First choice2. Second choice3. Third choice

W1, 52011-15.2

4. Fourth choice98.Don't know

99.Refused

F-11

Have you been contacted by any party before the elections?

1.Yes

W1, 52011-15.2

2.NoNot Applicable98.Don't know

99.Refused

F-12

Which party was that?............................1.

W1, 52011-15.2

98.Don't know

99.Refused

W1, 52011-15.2

1.Religion1.Being rich or poor

What do think were the main things dividing Egyptians during the recent elections?

Q16-A

2.Coming from urban or rural areas

3.Belonging to the old regime or not4.Supporting the 30 June revolution or not

98.Don't know99.Refused

W1, 52011-15.2

2.Religion5.Being rich or poor

What do think were the main things dividing Egyptians during the recent elections?

Q16-B

6.Coming from urban or rural areas7.Being young or old8.Belonging to the old regime or not9.Supporting the 30 June revolution or not

98.Don't know99.Refused

F_14 There will also be presidential elections in 0.not one of them

31

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

Egypt on (????)_ If the elections was held tomorrow, which candidate will you vote for?

1. amr mosa2. el baradiee3. abdol moneim abol fotoh4. sliem al awa5. hamdeen sabahie6. hazem salah abo esmaeil7. ahmed shafeek8. hesham el bastaweesi9. tawfee' okasha10. ayman nour11. can't vote12. other

W12011

W1, 52011, 2015.2

We can politically participate in a lot of things not for voting in elections, would you please tell me if you participate any of the following before?F-15

RefusedDon't knowNoYes

9998211. Contacted a politician, government or local government official

9998212. Been member of a political party9998213. Been a member of any social organization or association9998214. Worn or displayed a campaign badge/sticker9998215. Signed a petition9998216. Boycotted certain products9998217. Deliberately bought certain products for political, ethical,

or environmental reasons8.donated money to a political organization or group

9998219. Participated in protest or strike99982110. Written a letter to a newspaper, a blog, a comment on

Twitter regarding a political matter99982111. Tried to call in to a political TV/radio talk show

G-1 Gender1. Male2. Female

D1-2016

RECORD GENDER 1 . Male2. Female

G-2 How old are you?1………..98.Don't know99.Refused

D2- How old are you? W5

32

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

2016 2015.2

G-3 How many people live in your household including yourself?

1………………………………98.Don't know

W1, 52011-15.299.Refused

G_4

How many rooms does your household have not shared by another family, excluding bathrooms and kitchen?

1……………………………… W1, 52011-15.2

97 Don't know99.Refused

D5-2016

Please take a look at these levels of education. (SHOW CARD 9) What is the highest level of education that you have completed?

1. Illiterate

W52015.2

2.Learned to read and write3. Primary school degree4. Preparatory school degree5. High School degree, or technical high school degree, or less6. In university education7. University degree8. Post-graduate degree98.Don't know99.Refused

D6-2016

Which of the following categories do you belong now?

W52015.2

1. I have a paid job (including self-employment)

2. Studying3. unemployed4. unable to work, or sick, or permanently

disabled5. retired6. looking after, the home

98.Don't know99.Refused

G-7 Have you ever had a paid job?

1.Yes

W1,52011-15.2

2.No90.not applicable98.Don't know99.Refused

1. EmployerWhich of the descriptions on this list best describes the position you have (had) at work?

G82. Self-employed3. High and middle level manager (supervises people who have subordinates)

33

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

W1,52011-15.2

4. Low level manager i.e. foreman (supervises people who have no subordinates)5.Employee (without control over anyone)90.Not applicable

98.Don't know99.Refused

G9 What kind of organization do (did) you work for [IN THE JOB DESCRIBED ABOVE]?

1. Government sector or public owned enterprises

W1,52011-15.2

2. Private sector3. Other90. Not applicable98.Don't know99.Refused

G10 Do you at present have another paid job in addition to your main job?

1.Yes

W1,52011-15.2

2.No90. Not applicable98.Don't know99.Refused

W52015.

2

1. manual workers

Here is a list of social groups in Egypt today. (SHOW CARD 12). To which of these social groups do you feel you belong?

D11-2016

2. Entrepreneurs/businessman/self-employed3. managers and administrators4.intelligentsia/doctors/lawyers/professionals5. office workers6. peasants/farm workers7. none of these98.Don't know

99.Refused

W1,52011-15.2

To what extent do you see yourself Similar in ideas with the following groups?G12RefusedDon't

knownothing at

all a

littlequite a

lota great

deal999843211.manual workers

999843212.Entrepreneurs/businessman/self-employed

999843213.managers and administrators

999843214.intelligentsia /doctors/lawyers/professionals

999843215.office workers999843216.peasants /farm workers

34

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

G13 What is your marital status?

1. MarriedW1,52011-15.2

2. Engaged3. Single4. Divorced5.Widowed97.Don't know99.Refused

G14 How many children do you have?

1………..90.not applicable98.Don't know99.Refused

W1,52011-15.2

G15

Please look at the list of qualifications on this card. (SHOW CARD 9). Which is the highest qualification which your partner has passed?

1. Illiterate

W12011

2.Learned to read and write3.Primary school degree4. Secondary, technical education. 5. In university education6.have a university certificate7.higher than university90. not applicable98.Don't know99.Refused

D15-2016

D15.Please look at the list of qualifications on this card. (SHOW CARD 9). Which is the highest qualification which your partner has passed?

1. Illiterate

W52015.2

2.Learned to read and write3.Primary school degree 4.Preparatory school degree.5.High School degree, or technical high school degree, or less. 6. In university education7.university Degree8.Post-graduate degree98.Don't know99.Refused

W12011

1. have a work with wageWhich of the descriptions on this card applies best to your partner's current situation?

G-162. studying4. unemployed5. unable to work6. retired7. keep the house90. not applicable

35

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

98.Don't know99.Refused

G-17 Has your partner ever had a paid job?

1.Yes

W12011

2.No90.not applicable98.Don't know99.Refused

G-18

Which of the descriptions on this list best describes the position your partner?

1.has a project

W12011

2.work for his own3.high manager4.low manager5.clerk&farmers90.not applicable98.Don't know99.Refused

G19 What kind of organization does (did) your partner work for?

1. government

W12011

2. Private sector3.Other90. Not applicable98.Don't know99.Refused

G-23Do you ever go to your mosque/church/place of worship to attend political events?

1. yesW12011 2. no

90. Not applicable98.Don't know99.Refused

G-24 How important is religion in your life?

1. Very important W1,62011-162. Important

3. Not very important4.never important90. Not applicable98.Don't know99.Refused

How much do you feel you have in common with:

36

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

W1, 42011-15.1

RefusedDon't know

nothing at alla littlequite a

lota great

dealG25999843211. Muslims999843212. Copts/Christians999843213. Non-religious

W1,52011-15.2

G26.Do you have any of the following at your home?RefusedDon't knowNoYes

9998211. Car9998212. automatic washing machine9998213. Land (other than plot attached to main residence)9998214. Shares9998215. Second home or9998216. Subscribe TV (cable, satellite)9998217. Telephone9998218. mobile phone9998219. Computer99982110. High-Speed (Broadband/Cable) Internet99982111. Is your accommodation owned99982112. Novels99982113. Religious books?

G27

Can you tell me which person in your household is the main source of your household’s income?

1. me2. wife/husband3. Parent4. Sons5. my brothers6. each Person Is responsible for himself9.Uncle10. Husband's Son11. Subsidy from the Church12. Husband's mother13. Contribution From the family or14.Grandfather or Grandmother

W1,52011-15.2

98.Don't know99.Refused

W1,52011-15.2

1. salary1.Which of these is the main source of income for you

2. The person who is the main source of household income (if different) at present?

G282. governmental subsidies3. yields on savings or projects4 aids from relatives or others5 no source of money98.Don't know

99.Refused

37

CODEBOOK FOR EGYPT SURVEY

Six Waves:

2011, 2014.1, 2014.2, 2015.1, 2015.2 and 2016

Educa.2011Education 2011

1. Illiterate

W12011

2. Primary school degree3. High School4. Higher98.Don't know99.Refused

Voted2011voted in party list (F_5)W1

2011

AgeCat.1 Age

1.Less Than 302.30-493.50&more95. Refused to answer98. Don't know

Q402Date

38