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“The Dog Soldier feared separation from his squad more than he feared the enemy. He felt secure among men whose individual characters/capabilities he knew as well as he knew his own. They had been welded together by combat, and rightly or wrongly the infantryman was convinced that his chances of surviving the next firefight were much better with his own squad….” -Elmer Jones Rifleman, 89th Infantry Division (WWII)

“ The Dog Soldier feared separation from his squad more than he feared the enemy. He felt secure among men whose individual characters/capabilities he

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Page 1: “ The Dog Soldier feared separation from his squad more than he feared the enemy. He felt secure among men whose individual characters/capabilities he

“The Dog Soldier feared separation from his squad more than he feared the enemy. He felt secure among men whose individual characters/capabilities he knew as well as he knew his own. They had been welded together by combat, and rightly or wrongly the infantryman was convinced that his chances of surviving the next firefight were much better with his own squad….”

-Elmer Jones

Rifleman, 89th Infantry Division (WWII)

Page 2: “ The Dog Soldier feared separation from his squad more than he feared the enemy. He felt secure among men whose individual characters/capabilities he

AT THE FRONT THERE IS NO TIME FOR DIFFERENCES OF:

•RACE

•RELIGION

•CLASS

Page 3: “ The Dog Soldier feared separation from his squad more than he feared the enemy. He felt secure among men whose individual characters/capabilities he

“When a soldier sees he can trust and depend on his platoon and squad members, the morale and efficiency go up.” -Ellis Blake, 33d Infantry Division

Page 4: “ The Dog Soldier feared separation from his squad more than he feared the enemy. He felt secure among men whose individual characters/capabilities he

AN IMPORTANT MOTIVATION WITHIN THE SOUL OF THE COMBAT SOLDIER WAS PRAYER. IT CONTRIBUTED TO

COMRADSHIP. “I said my prayers and composed myself for death when I noticed the muttering around me.

The fellow just in front was Roman catholic, there was a Jew right across the way, a Mormon was nearby, and there were numbers of other religions, all saying their preparations for death

as sincerely as I.” -Radford Carrol, Rifleman, 99th ID, WWII

Page 5: “ The Dog Soldier feared separation from his squad more than he feared the enemy. He felt secure among men whose individual characters/capabilities he

UNIT COHESION:

“The bonding together of soldiers and their leaders in such a way as to develop and sustain their commitment to their unit and their resolve to accomplish the mission.” FM 22-100

Page 6: “ The Dog Soldier feared separation from his squad more than he feared the enemy. He felt secure among men whose individual characters/capabilities he

THE MOST CRITICAL OF ALL FACTORS IN DEVELOPING UNIT COHESION IS: LEADERSHIP

Page 7: “ The Dog Soldier feared separation from his squad more than he feared the enemy. He felt secure among men whose individual characters/capabilities he

•LEADERSHIP

•GROUP (UNIT) CHARACTERISTICS

•INDIVIDUALS IN UNIT

•UNIT SOCIALIZATION

•UNIT/INDIVIDUAL GOALS/OBJECTIVES

•UNIT ACTIVITIES

•UNIT IDENTIFICATION & HISTORY

7 COHESION FACTORS:

Page 8: “ The Dog Soldier feared separation from his squad more than he feared the enemy. He felt secure among men whose individual characters/capabilities he

3 ELEMENTS OF COHESION:

•BONDING

•COMMITMENT

•RESOLVE

Page 9: “ The Dog Soldier feared separation from his squad more than he feared the enemy. He felt secure among men whose individual characters/capabilities he

•SOLDIER ACCEPTS HIM/HERSELF AS MEMBER OF THE TEAM W/NEW ROLES & RESPONSIBILITIES

•SOLDIER DEVELOPS TRUST

•FEAR/DISTRUST DISAPPEAR

•SOLDIER PASSES INFORMATION RAPIDLY TO HELP OTHERS ADJUST TO NEW SITUATIONS

•SOLDIERS BECOME DEPENDENT ON EACH OTHER

TEAM BUILDING/BONDING INVOLVES: