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© The Delos Partnership 2005
Process Owners and their roleProcess Owners and their role
Application to the Delos Model
© The Delos Partnership 2005
The Delos ModelThe Delos ModelFor Business Integration For Business Integration
InnovationInnovation
VisionVision
StrategyStrategy
PrioritisationPrioritisation
DemandDemand
SupportSupport
SupplySupply
© The Delos Partnership 2005
Integrated Enterprise Integrated Enterprise PlanningPlanning
AACCTTIIOONN
AACCTTIIOONN
Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4
InnovationReview
InnovationReview
CustomerDemandReview
CustomerDemandReview
SupplyPlan
Review
SupplyPlan
Review
PriorityReview
PriorityReview
STAGE 1STAGE 1
STAGE 2STAGE 2
SeniorTeam
Review
SeniorTeam
Review
STAGE 5STAGE 5
STAGE 7STAGE 7
STAGE 4STAGE 4STAGE 3STAGE 3
SupportSupport
STAGE 6STAGE 6
© The Delos Partnership 2005
The Delos Model for Industrial The Delos Model for Industrial EnterprisesEnterprises
• Provides integration of all the elements of the business
• Designed to deliver the strategy through the creation of robust operational processes
• Integrated Enterprise Leadership is based on effective Teamwork
• It is based on cross-functional teams, aligned to process – not functions.
© The Delos Partnership 2005
NEW ACTIVITY TEAMResearch and Development RepCommercial RepProcess Development RepPlanning RepFinance Rep……….
NEW ACTIVITY TEAMResearch and Development RepCommercial RepProcess Development RepPlanning RepFinance Rep……….
Process for Implementation of Process for Implementation of IELIELImplementation Team – IEL• Senior Team and Project Leader
Integration Team• Project Leader• New Active Representative• Demand Representative• Supply Chain Representative• Support Representative• Financial Representative• …..• …..
NEW ACTIVITY TEAMResearch and Development RepCommercial RepProcess Development RepPlanning RepFinance Rep……….
© The Delos Partnership 2005
Characteristics of IELCharacteristics of IEL
Feature Good PractiseHorizon 24 Months rolling Horizon
Focus Beyond month three
Language Families/Sectors by Production and Markets
Result Decisions on the long-term issues
Responsibility Managing Director
Decision outcomes Tactical and Strategic
Frequency Monthly
Process Process for the integration of strategic intent and operational activities.
© The Delos Partnership 2005
Problems with ImplementationProblems with Implementation
• Availability of data• Process takes too long each month• New Activity review not carried out in timely
fashion• Defensive reaction to performance measures• Differences between Sales and Marketing
forecasts and financial numbers• Too many initiatives
© The Delos Partnership 2005
Critical issues for Critical issues for implementationimplementation
• Collection of data• Effective systems support• Right levels of skill in organisation• Good communication• Making the tasks the right size• Putting in place the right level of resource• Selling the concept internally• The right level of Education• The right organisation
© The Delos Partnership 2005
Role of the Managing DirectorRole of the Managing Director
• Insist that everyone participates• Makes sure that clear decisions are taken• Ensures that proper preparation is in place for
the meeting• Encourages realistic improvements to the
process• Resolves conflicts• Develops the capacity for leadership• Continually develops the plan into the future
© The Delos Partnership 2005
An effective team focuses on a An effective team focuses on a common goalcommon goal
• The performance of the whole company – not a functional area
• Each function plays a part and is responsible for achieving the aims
• The supporting functions are intertwined with all of the processes
We need a process owner for each of the areas to ensure the effectiveness of the team.
© The Delos Partnership 2005
Permanent Strategic DirectionPermanent Strategic Direction
To manage each step of the way it is important to have
• Process Owners– Ensures that the process is adapted to
suit the organisation
• Process Team members– Takes the operational decisions
required within each process stage
© The Delos Partnership 2005
Process OwnersProcess Owners
It is impossible to evolve the process without someone to supervise and manage the process who makes the connection between the technical teams and the supporting functions
This process owner is not necessarily the person who is most expert in a particular function, but they must be able to understand the requirements and how to use the technology in the day to day business
This person must be sufficiently respected within the organisation to be able to make decisions. They must be best placed to develop and put in place new and simpler processes, and to negotiate the balance between operational objectives and technical requirements.
© The Delos Partnership 2005
Process OwnershipProcess Ownership
Sales Ops R & D Finance Mktg
New Product ProcessNPD
Owner
Supply side processSupplyOwner
CustomerDemand ProcessDemandOwner
InnovationOwnerInnovation process
ManagementTeam
Support: Finance, IT,HR,QA, …. Support
Owner
Horizontal
Owners Act at the interface with the functions, to provide the link with other processes
The process Managers are responsible for managing the process within the « vertical » function.
© The Delos Partnership 2005
Process OwnersProcess Owners
Sales Ops R & D Finance Mktg
New Product ProcessNPD
Owner
Supply side processSupplyOwner
CustomerDemand ProcessDemandOwner
InnovationOwnerInnovation process
ComitéDe Direction
Supports: Finance, IT,HR,QA, ….Support
Owner
Assure and guarantee the quality of the major processes in the organisation
•Innovation
•Demand
•Supply
•Support
•Integration
•Strategy
Analysing the environment, and ensuring best practise is adopted
© The Delos Partnership 2005
Role of Process Owners – 1/2Role of Process Owners – 1/2
• Guarantor of the quality of the process, and its integration into the operation of the global plan, and within the IEL process
To pilot the idea, and put the process into action: to agree the priorities and the balance between operational objectives and technical requirements
To propose the rules for the operation and management of the process, and ensure respect for the rules of the process
To identify the problems at the interface between the process and the functions. To act in concert with the other teams who are part of the IEL process
To take part in the definition of the operation of the supporting information systems
© The Delos Partnership 2005
Role of process owners 2/2Role of process owners 2/2
1. To champion the development of the performance measures relevant to their process, and ensure that they are used within the IEL process
2. To make sure that each stage of the process is completely developed and documented, and that they key users are educated in them
3. To ensure the continuous improvement of the process
4. To sponsor the process managers and their teams and ensure their participation in the IEL process
5. To act across each of the functions to ensure the right behaviours.
© The Delos Partnership 2005
Process owner - ProfileProcess owner - Profile
Concentrated on strategic objectives, and not the short termUnderstands completely the IEL processHas a high degree expertise in their area, and has a high level view of their
processUnderstands the other processes, and works to develop the interfaces
between themUnderstands the links between the IT systems, and their processChampions the “horizontal” integration of the organisationChampions the behaviour change and continuous improvementChampions team workA communicator, and someone who acts to get agreementCredible, and respected at all levels in the organisation
This is not a job, but a mission with a requirement for around 15 % of their time. Their title makes them part of the general management team.
© The Delos Partnership 2005
Multi-Level Integrated Multi-Level Integrated Enterprise PlanningEnterprise Planning
Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4
DemandPlanning
DemandPlanning
DemandPlanning
DemandPlanning
DemandPlanningCustomer
New ActivityReview
Innovation
Innovation
SupplyReview
SupplyReview
SupplyReview
SupplyReview
FinancialPriorities
ConsolidatedRecocniliation
FinancialPriorities
CorporateReview
SeniorTeam
Review
GLOBAL
LOCAL
LEVEL 1Country/Market
LEVEL 2Region/Business
Unit
LEVEL 3Europe/
Global HQ
© The Delos Partnership 2005
Corporate process ownersCorporate process owners
They look after the vision and the stratgey at the corporate levelThey are expert in the IEL processThey assure that there is a very high level of integration of the
processThey harmonise the data structure and hierarchy and operation of
the processThey intervene in a strict link with
– Local process owners– They work with local operators of the process or a centre of
excellence, and work within the relevant teamThey respect the decision making responsibilities of the local
management teams, and analyse their performance through a common set of measures.
© The Delos Partnership 2005
Measurement - BasicsMeasurement - Basics
VISION AND STRATEGY
OBJECTIVESOBJECTIVES
TARGETSTARGETS
MILESTONESMILESTONES
© The Delos Partnership 2005
Organisation HierarchyOrganisation Hierarchy
Managing Director
Directors/Process Owners
Managers/Team Leaders
Operators/Team members
© The Delos Partnership 2005
Link to Organisational Link to Organisational HierarchyHierarchy
Managing Director
Directors/Process Owners
Managers/Team Leaders
Operators/Team members
LINK THEM
VISION AND STRATEGY
OBJECTIVESOBJECTIVES
TARGETSTARGETS
MILESTONESMILESTONES
© The Delos Partnership 2005
Measures are based around Measures are based around the processesthe processesPerformance Measures are designed to improve the
processesProcess owners have responsibility for these measuresProcess owners take action “horizontally” across the
functions to bring about change in behaviourIt is essential that people work in teams to improve the
processesProcess owners must have a high degree of ability to
work at the improvement of inter-functional attitiudesIt is essential that there is a culture which allows
humans to err. The objective is not to get rid of humans but to get rid of errors.
© The Delos Partnership 2005
Goal DeploymentGoal Deployment
New Activity Management
Demand Management
Supply Management
Support Activities
Senior management Activities
Shareholder/
Corporate
Customers
Suppliers
Employees
Community
GOALS
Process Owners
© The Delos Partnership 2005
Process ManagersProcess Managers
Experts in their process area, they understand it to a high levelThey ensure the daily operation of all or part of their process areaThey have sufficient authority to make the decisions developed in
the IEL processThey are responsible for performance in the short termThey are responsible for Continuous Improvement in their functionsThey are generally in charge of a functional area
• Production• Purchasing• R&D• Sales and Marketing• Finance• HR……
© The Delos Partnership 2005
Example – Master Scheduling Example – Master Scheduling ProcessProcess
Interface between supply and the IEL process
• Role of Master Scheduling process manager– The operation of the Production plan for their products– The MPS ensures the achievement of the plan, and the
operational and strategic objective of the organisation– The MPS manager decides to report by exception, each
month• Each important variation in volume
• The failures against plan, and the means for recovery
• Identified risks and opportunities
© The Delos Partnership 2005
Master SchedulerMaster Scheduler
Strategy
Master Scheduler
Sales Forecasts
CustomerOrders
ManufacturingPlan
PurchasingPlan
MRPSystem
Balanced PlanBalanced Plan
© The Delos Partnership 2005
Customer Relationship Customer Relationship ManagementManagement
Strategy
Demand Planner
Sales and Marketing
SystemForecast
Plan
ManufacturingAnd Purchasing
ERPSystem
Consensus ForecastConsensus Forecast
© The Delos Partnership 2005
Innovations ManagerInnovations Manager
Strategy
Innovation Manager
DevelopmentIdeas
ProjectPlans
DevelopmentPlans
Supply Plans
ProjectSystem
Prioritised PlansPrioritised Plans
© The Delos Partnership 2005
SummarySummary
OwnersThe Process owners ensure integrationThe process owners ensure the quality of their process and the integration into their business environmentThe process owners are responsible for a commitment to continuous improvementThe process owners ensure the commitment to teamwork. They are responsible for the joint local and global performance of the enterprise
ManagersProcess managers are responsible for operational execution of the IEL processThey are technical experts from a functional area, and integrated into the processThey are responsible for the execution of specific projects that form part of continuous improvementThey ensure that people work as teams. They are responsible for execution of the activities that means the achievement of the company’s aims and objectives.