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Al-Qadisiya J. Vet. Sci.- Supplement of 3 rd conference 17 على نمو جرثومة اللستريةلرمانت قشور ثمرة اطي لمستخلصا التأثير التثبيListeria monocytogenes مختبريا النصراوي عليلهادي م. د. هدى عبد امراض المشتركة وحدة بحوث ا- لقادسيةمعة اطري/ جا البي كلية الطبصة الخmonocytogenes Listeria Agar well diffusion method 52 25 52 055 055 52 المقدمةListeriosis monocytogenes Listeria Weis and Seeliger, 1976 1 1.5 0.4 0.5 10 25 Buchanan and Gibbons, 1974 45-1 Forbes et al., 1998 Glombitaz et al., 1994

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Al-Qadisiya J. Vet. Sci.- Supplement of 3rd conference

17

التأثير التثبيطي لمستخلصات قشور ثمرة الرمان على نمو جرثومة اللسترية Listeria monocytogenes مختبريا

م. د. هدى عبد الهادي علي النصراوي كلية الطب البيطري/ جامعة القادسية -وحدة بحوث اإلمراض المشتركة

الخالصة

monocytogenes Listeria

Agar well diffusion method

522552055

055

52

المقدمةListeriosis

monocytogenes Listeria

Weis and Seeliger, 1976

11.50.40.5

1025Buchanan and Gibbons,

1974

45-1

Forbes et al., 1998

Glombitaz et al., 1994

Al-Qadisiya J. Vet. Sci.- Supplement of 3rd conference

17

2001

Punica granatum

PomegranatePunicaceae

1988

1988;Borton, 1986

Watt and Breyer- Brandwijk, 1962

1996;Borton, 1986Moneam1988

2001

Listeria

monocytogenes

ق العملائالمواد وطر جرثومة االختبار

monocytogenes Listeria

Quinn et al., 1998

4

الرمانثمرة قشور لمستخلصات تحضير

501000

500

Al-Qadisiya J. Vet. Sci.- Supplement of 3rd conference

17

50024

Whatmann No.2

60

الرمان مثرة قشور ملستخلصات رتاكيز املختلفة حتضري ال

710100

255075

رثوميحتضري العالق اجل

3724

10

7718

الرمانمثرة قشور ملستخلصات اختبار حساسية اجلرثومة

Agar well diffusion method20

0.1

10045

5

0.13724

النتائج والمناقشة

monocytogenes Listeria

Internet

Al-Qadisiya J. Vet. Sci.- Supplement of 3rd conference

17

monocytogenes ListeriaAgar well

diffusion method

7monocytogenes Listeria

2550751000.320.33122

1.724.661.631.33

70.623.330.324.660.0027

0.3329.662

0.3324.660.00270.3327.60.3328.33

3

monocytogenes Listeria1995

1997

Watt and Breyer- Brandwijk, 1962

tannins

Scalbert, 1991; Hussein et al., 1997;Cowan, 1999Samuelsson1999

flavonoidstriterpens

phenolsVoravuthikunchai et al.,

2005

monocytogenes. L

Al-Qadisiya J. Vet. Sci.- Supplement of 3rd conference

17

قشور مثرة الرمان يف تثبيط منو جرثومةمستخلصات ( يوضح تأثري 7جدول )monocytogenes Listeria.

monocytogenes. L

25 5075100

0.320.331221.724.661.631.33

0.623.330.324.660.00270.329.66

0.324.660.0027 0.3327.60.3328.33

املائية لقشور مثرة الرمان ضد جرثومة اللسرتية يف للمستخلص ( تأثري الرتاكيز املختلفة 7)صورة . ةالزراعي اإلطباق

50 Mg/ml 25 Mg/ml

100 Mg/ml 75 Mg/ml

Al-Qadisiya J. Vet. Sci.- Supplement of 3rd conference

17

د جرثومة لقشور مثرة الرمان ضااليثانولية الكحولية للمستخلص ( تأثري الرتاكيز املختلفة 2صورة ) . ةاللسرتية يف اإلطباق الزراعي

يثانولية لقشور مثرة الرمان ضد جرثومة اللسرتية يف املللمستخلص ( تأثري الرتاكيز املختلفة 3)صورة . ةإلطباق الزراعيا

50 Mg/ml 25 Mg/ml

100 Mg/ml 75 Mg/ml

50 Mg/ml

25 Mg/ml

100 Mg/ml

75 Mg/ml

Al-Qadisiya J. Vet. Sci.- Supplement of 3rd conference

11

المصادر العربية1996

20017

291

1997

1988

5961

1995

108

2001

histolytica. Entamoeba

86

المصادر االجنبية- Borton, S. D. (1986). Advanced in medicinal phytochemistry. Center De

Recherche Pierre faber. P64.

- Buchanan, R. E. and Gibbons, N. E. 1974: In Bergey's manual of

determinative bacteriology, 8th

ed. The Williams and wilkins co.,

Baltimore.

- Cowan, M. M. (1999). Plant products as antimicrobial agents. Clin.

Microbiol. Rev. 12: 564-582.

- Forbes, B. A.; Sahm, D. F. and Weissfeld, A. S. (1998).

Enterobacteriaceae proteus In: Baily and Scotts Diagnostic

Microbiology. 10th

ed. Mosby company. U.S.A.

- Hussein, S. A.; Barakat, H. H.; Merfort, I. and Nawwar, M. A. (1997).

Tannins from the leaves of p. granatum. Phytochemistry. 45:

819-823.

- Glombitaz, K. W.; Mahran, G. H.; Mirhon, Y. W.; Michel, K. G. and

Motawi, T. K. (1994). Hypoglycemic and antihyperglycemic

effects of zizyophus spinachrist in rats. Plan. Med., 60: 244-247.

- Moneam, N. M.; EL-Sharaky, A. S. and Badrel din, M. (1988).

Oestrogen content of pomegranate seeds J. chromatogr. 2: 438-

Al-Qadisiya J. Vet. Sci.- Supplement of 3rd conference

18

442.

- Samuelsson, G. (1999). Drugs of natural origin. Swedish pharmaceutical

press, Sweden.

-Scalbert,A. (1991). Anti microbial properties of tannins. Phytochemistry.

30: 3875-3883.

- Quinn, P. J.; Carter, M. E.; Markey, B. K. and Carber, G. R. (1998).

Clinical veterinary Microbiology, Mosby, London.

Voravuthikunchi,S.Sririrak,T.Limsuwan,S.;Supawita,T.;Iida,and

Honda,T.(2oo5).Inhibitory effects of active compounds from

punica granatam pericarp on verocytotoxin production by

enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli o157:H7.J.Health

Scienece.51:590-596

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poisons of souther and eastern Africa. Livingston L. td.

Edinburgh and London. PP: 875-876.

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monocytogenes in nature. APPI. Microbiol. 30:29-32.

The Inhibition Effect of Pomegranate Peel on

Listeria monocytogenes growth in Vitro

AL-Nassrawi, Huda A. A.

Zoonotic research units- Vet. Med. Colloge / AL-Qadiysia University

Abstract

The present study included determination of sensitivity of Listeria

monocytogenes to a pomegranate peel (Punic granatum) extract watery and alcoholic(

ethanolic and mothanolic) extracts by application of Agar wells diffusion method.

Results showed the susptibility of Listeria to different dilution of the three extracts

which used in this study (25, 50, 75, and 100) mg/ml. Inhibitory effect of Listeria to

differ extracts according to types and dilutions of mentioned extracts. Bacteria was

more sensitive to alcoholic extracts as compare with aqueous extract. This appears

from significant important of inhibition diameter of bacterial growth to differ

dilutions of extracts. The diameter of inhibitory zone significantly increases with high

concentration of extract used. The wider inhibitory zone of bacterial growth appeared

at (100) mg/ml dilution and the lowest one at (25) mg/ml dilution.