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Al-Qadisiya J. Vet. Sci.- Supplement of 3rd conference
17
التأثير التثبيطي لمستخلصات قشور ثمرة الرمان على نمو جرثومة اللسترية Listeria monocytogenes مختبريا
م. د. هدى عبد الهادي علي النصراوي كلية الطب البيطري/ جامعة القادسية -وحدة بحوث اإلمراض المشتركة
الخالصة
monocytogenes Listeria
Agar well diffusion method
522552055
055
52
المقدمةListeriosis
monocytogenes Listeria
Weis and Seeliger, 1976
11.50.40.5
1025Buchanan and Gibbons,
1974
45-1
Forbes et al., 1998
Glombitaz et al., 1994
Al-Qadisiya J. Vet. Sci.- Supplement of 3rd conference
17
2001
Punica granatum
PomegranatePunicaceae
1988
1988;Borton, 1986
Watt and Breyer- Brandwijk, 1962
1996;Borton, 1986Moneam1988
2001
Listeria
monocytogenes
ق العملائالمواد وطر جرثومة االختبار
monocytogenes Listeria
Quinn et al., 1998
4
الرمانثمرة قشور لمستخلصات تحضير
501000
500
Al-Qadisiya J. Vet. Sci.- Supplement of 3rd conference
17
50024
Whatmann No.2
60
الرمان مثرة قشور ملستخلصات رتاكيز املختلفة حتضري ال
710100
255075
رثوميحتضري العالق اجل
3724
10
7718
الرمانمثرة قشور ملستخلصات اختبار حساسية اجلرثومة
Agar well diffusion method20
0.1
10045
5
0.13724
النتائج والمناقشة
monocytogenes Listeria
Internet
Al-Qadisiya J. Vet. Sci.- Supplement of 3rd conference
17
monocytogenes ListeriaAgar well
diffusion method
7monocytogenes Listeria
2550751000.320.33122
1.724.661.631.33
70.623.330.324.660.0027
0.3329.662
0.3324.660.00270.3327.60.3328.33
3
monocytogenes Listeria1995
1997
Watt and Breyer- Brandwijk, 1962
tannins
Scalbert, 1991; Hussein et al., 1997;Cowan, 1999Samuelsson1999
flavonoidstriterpens
phenolsVoravuthikunchai et al.,
2005
monocytogenes. L
Al-Qadisiya J. Vet. Sci.- Supplement of 3rd conference
17
قشور مثرة الرمان يف تثبيط منو جرثومةمستخلصات ( يوضح تأثري 7جدول )monocytogenes Listeria.
monocytogenes. L
25 5075100
0.320.331221.724.661.631.33
0.623.330.324.660.00270.329.66
0.324.660.0027 0.3327.60.3328.33
املائية لقشور مثرة الرمان ضد جرثومة اللسرتية يف للمستخلص ( تأثري الرتاكيز املختلفة 7)صورة . ةالزراعي اإلطباق
50 Mg/ml 25 Mg/ml
100 Mg/ml 75 Mg/ml
Al-Qadisiya J. Vet. Sci.- Supplement of 3rd conference
17
د جرثومة لقشور مثرة الرمان ضااليثانولية الكحولية للمستخلص ( تأثري الرتاكيز املختلفة 2صورة ) . ةاللسرتية يف اإلطباق الزراعي
يثانولية لقشور مثرة الرمان ضد جرثومة اللسرتية يف املللمستخلص ( تأثري الرتاكيز املختلفة 3)صورة . ةإلطباق الزراعيا
50 Mg/ml 25 Mg/ml
100 Mg/ml 75 Mg/ml
50 Mg/ml
25 Mg/ml
100 Mg/ml
75 Mg/ml
Al-Qadisiya J. Vet. Sci.- Supplement of 3rd conference
11
المصادر العربية1996
20017
291
1997
1988
5961
1995
108
2001
histolytica. Entamoeba
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المصادر االجنبية- Borton, S. D. (1986). Advanced in medicinal phytochemistry. Center De
Recherche Pierre faber. P64.
- Buchanan, R. E. and Gibbons, N. E. 1974: In Bergey's manual of
determinative bacteriology, 8th
ed. The Williams and wilkins co.,
Baltimore.
- Cowan, M. M. (1999). Plant products as antimicrobial agents. Clin.
Microbiol. Rev. 12: 564-582.
- Forbes, B. A.; Sahm, D. F. and Weissfeld, A. S. (1998).
Enterobacteriaceae proteus In: Baily and Scotts Diagnostic
Microbiology. 10th
ed. Mosby company. U.S.A.
- Hussein, S. A.; Barakat, H. H.; Merfort, I. and Nawwar, M. A. (1997).
Tannins from the leaves of p. granatum. Phytochemistry. 45:
819-823.
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Motawi, T. K. (1994). Hypoglycemic and antihyperglycemic
effects of zizyophus spinachrist in rats. Plan. Med., 60: 244-247.
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Oestrogen content of pomegranate seeds J. chromatogr. 2: 438-
Al-Qadisiya J. Vet. Sci.- Supplement of 3rd conference
18
442.
- Samuelsson, G. (1999). Drugs of natural origin. Swedish pharmaceutical
press, Sweden.
-Scalbert,A. (1991). Anti microbial properties of tannins. Phytochemistry.
30: 3875-3883.
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Voravuthikunchi,S.Sririrak,T.Limsuwan,S.;Supawita,T.;Iida,and
Honda,T.(2oo5).Inhibitory effects of active compounds from
punica granatam pericarp on verocytotoxin production by
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The Inhibition Effect of Pomegranate Peel on
Listeria monocytogenes growth in Vitro
AL-Nassrawi, Huda A. A.
Zoonotic research units- Vet. Med. Colloge / AL-Qadiysia University
Abstract
The present study included determination of sensitivity of Listeria
monocytogenes to a pomegranate peel (Punic granatum) extract watery and alcoholic(
ethanolic and mothanolic) extracts by application of Agar wells diffusion method.
Results showed the susptibility of Listeria to different dilution of the three extracts
which used in this study (25, 50, 75, and 100) mg/ml. Inhibitory effect of Listeria to
differ extracts according to types and dilutions of mentioned extracts. Bacteria was
more sensitive to alcoholic extracts as compare with aqueous extract. This appears
from significant important of inhibition diameter of bacterial growth to differ
dilutions of extracts. The diameter of inhibitory zone significantly increases with high
concentration of extract used. The wider inhibitory zone of bacterial growth appeared
at (100) mg/ml dilution and the lowest one at (25) mg/ml dilution.