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Making an Inference
Post –It Strategy and It Says, I Say Strategy
Inference An inference is a conclusion that you make using
the text and what you already know. Not written in the book. This is where “reading
between the lines” happens. You can inference – what is going to happen next
(prediction), how a character is feeling, what a character may be referring to.
Text
+What You
Know
=
An inference
Personal Connection vs. Background Knowledge
Personal Connection o Finding a character, setting, theme, or event that you can
relate to your own life.• While you may have never been in an arena killing other kids
(Hunger Games), you have probably stuck up for a brother, sister, friend, etc. and took the blame like Katniss volunteered for Prim.
Background Knowledge (Schema)o Looking to what you already know to make an inference. This
may be a lesson you learned in life, in school, on TV, etc. • In Maze Runner, Thomas wakes up remembering who he is but
nothing else. I know that many times people with memory loss can remember certain things, but not everything. If someone gets a concussion they may remember everything except the day before, of, and after the injury.
The Wednesday Surprise Post-It
Strategy Post –It - strategy this week will focus only on personal connections and background knowledge.
Follow along as I model this. Try and think if you have any and we will share them at the end.
Personal Connection
Tuesdays and Thursdays with my Nana during school breaks
Background Knowledge
Big cities normally have a city bus.
Personal Connection
I used to wait at the window for my Pop and Gigi to get in town from Houston.
Personal Connection
Pop one year pretended that all my Christmas presents were from boys in my class at school. He was a great actor about it.
Background Knowledge
Families that all get together for birthdays are very close and have a lot of memories.
Background Knowledge
Sometimes parents travel for their jobs.
Background Knowledge
As people get older their joints start to hurt.
Personal Connection
I get excited about giving presents to people because I work really hard on finding the prefect one.
Personal Connection
Often times family or economic situations can cause someone to not gain an education. This happened a lot a long time ago, so some older people may struggle with this.
Personal Connection
My Opa is always trying to learn new things even though he is 80.
Personal Connection
My Gigi puts her cheek to mine when she hugs me.