Notes #18 Numbers 31 and higher Standard 1.2 Objective: to learn to pronounce and write numbers 31-1,000,000 and learn number patterns Copyright

Notes #18 Numbers 31 and higher Standard 1.2

Objective: to learn to pronounce and write numbers 31-1,000,000 and learn number patterns

Copyright © 2012 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 2.4-1

2.4-2

You have already learned numbers 0–30. Now you will learn the rest of the numbers.

©2014 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

2.4-3

Numbers 31–100

Numbers 31–99 follow the same basic pattern as 21–29.


2.4-4

Y is used in most numbers from 31 through 99. Unlike numbers 21–29, these numbers must be written as three separate words.


Cincuentacincuenta y uno 51Cincuenta y dos 52

Sesentasesenta y uno 61sesenta y dos 62

Setentasetenta y tres 73setenta y cuatro 74

Ochenta – ochenta y cinco 85Noventa – Noventa y ocho 98

Continue the same pattern for the rest of the numbers 50-100

Cincuenta 50 Cincuenta y uno 51 Cincuenta y dos 52 Cincuenta y tres 53 Cincuenta y cuatro 54Cincuenta y cinco 55Cincuenta y seis 56Cincuenta y siete 57 Cincuenta y ocho 58 Cincuenta y nueve 59

sesenta 60sesenta y uno 61sesenta y dos 62sesenta y tres 63sesenta y cuatro 64sesenta y cinco 65sesenta y seis 66sesenta y siete 67sesenta y ocho 68sesenta y nueve 69

setenta 70setenta y uno 71setenta y dos 72setenta y tres 73setenta y cuatro 74setenta y cinco 75setenta y seis 76setenta y siete 77setenta y ocho 78setenta y nueve 79

Ochenta 80Ochenta y uno 81Ochenta y dos 82Ochenta y tres 83Ochenta y cuatro 84Ochenta y cinco 85Ochenta y seis 86Ochenta y siete 87Ochenta y ocho 88Ochenta y nueve 89

Noventa 90Noventa y uno 91Noventa y dos 92Noventa y tres 93Noventa y cinco 95Noventa y seis 96Noventa y siete 97Noventa y ocho 98Noventa y nueve 99Cien 100

Please note For 21,31,41, and so forth use

veintiún, treinta y un, cuarenta y un before a masculine noun.

Use veintiuna, treinta y una and so on before a feminine noun.

Yo tengo veintiún años. Yo tengo treinta y una camisas.

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With numbers that end in uno (31, 41, etc.), uno becomes un before a masculine noun and una before a feminine noun.


2.4-10

Cien is used before nouns and in counting. The words un, una, and uno are never used before cien in Spanish. Use cientos to say hundreds.


2.4-11

Numbers 101 and higher As shown in the chart, Spanish uses a period to indicate thousands

and millions, rather than a comma as is used in English.


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Notice that you should use ciento, not cien, to count numbers over 100.


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The numbers 200 through 999 agree in gender with the nouns they modify.


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The word mil, which can mean a thousand and one thousand, is not usually used in the plural form to refer to an exact number, but it can be used to express the idea of a lot, many, or thousands. Cientos can also be used to express hundreds in this manner.


2.4-15

To express a complex number (including years), string together all of its components.


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Give the Spanish equivalent of each number. The first item has been done for you.

1. 102 __________

2. 5.000.000 __________

3. 201 __________

4. 76 __________

5. 92 __________

6. 550.300 __________

7. 235 __________

8. 79 __________

9. 113 __________

10. 88 __________

11. 17.123 __________

12. 497 __________

ciento dos


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Notes #18 Numbers 31 and higher Standard 1.2 Objective: to learn to pronounce and write numbers 31-1,000,000 and learn number patterns Copyright