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SKRIPSI
THE READING COMPREHENSION OF THE STUDENTS
WITH DIFFERENT READING INTERESTS
(A Study In SMA N 1 Tahunan Jepara)
By
TIA NUR RAHMAYANTI
NIM 201432063
ENGLISH EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION FACULTY
MURIA KUDUS UNIVERSITY
2018
iii
THE READING COMPREHENSION OF THE STUDENTS
WITH DIFFERENT READING INTERESTS
(A Study In SMA N 1 Tahunan Jepara)
SKRIPSI
Presented to Muria Kudus University
in Paartial Fulfillment of Requirements for Completing he Sarjana Program
in English Education Department
By:
TIA NUR RAHMAYANTI
NIM 201432063
ENGLISH EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION FACULTY
MURIA KUDUS UNIVERSITY
2018
iv
MOTTO AND DEDICATION
MOTTO
“Push yourself through it and trust Allah”
“If it is yours, He will made it in the right time”
“Don‟t worry much but pray a lot”
DEDICATION
This skripsi specially dedicated to:
Her dearest parents, Nur Rohmad and Nur Qomariyah
Her beloved grandmother
Her younger brother Iyan
All lecturers for every knowledge, guidances and
experiences in learning
All beloved friends who always encourage her in every
moment.
Herself who will not give up to reach her dream.
vii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Alhamdulillahirabbil „alamin, praise and great gratitude to Allah for
blessings and helps the researcher in accomplishing the skripsi entitled “The
Reading Comprehension of the Students with Different Reading Interest (A Study
In SMA N 1 Tahunan Jepara).”
In arranging this skripsi, the researcher has accepted many greatful advices
and motivations. Through happiness and sadness, the researcher also got a bunch
of supports and comments to improve her work. Hence, the researcher would like
to express her great gratitude to:
1. Dr. Slamet Utomo, M.Pd, the Dean of Teacher Training and Education
Faculty of Muria Kudus University.
2. Nuraeningsih, S.Pd., M.Pd, the Head of English Education Department of
Teacher Training and Education Faculty.
3. Dra. Sri Endang Kusmaryati, M.Pd, as the researcher‟s first advisor for all
the time, advices, corrections and patience to the researcher in composing
this skripsi.
4. Titis Sulistyowati, S.S, M.Pd, as the researcher‟s second advisor for all the
time, advices, corrections and patience to the researcher in accomplishing
this skripsi.
5. The lecturers of English Education Department of Teacher Training and
Education Faculty of Muria Kudus University.
6. Bambang Supriyanto, S.Pd., M.Pd, as the headmaster of SMA N 1
Tahunan Jepara.
7. Wiwin Heryani, S.Pd, as the English teacher of the tenth grade students of
SMA N 1 Tahunan Jepara.
8. The tenth grade students of SMA N 1 Tahunan Jepara in Academic Year
2017/2018.
9. The researcher‟s beloved parents (Mr. Nur Rohmad and Mrs. Nur
Qomariyah) for their prays and supports to motivate her in accomplishing
viii
this skripsi. And also her beloved grandmother who always supports her
endlessly to complete her work.
10. The researcher‟s brother M. Fajar Septian and her sister, nephew and
cousins Nur Azizah, Zaka, Al, Noval, Arsya, Fais, Firly and Jamala.
11. The researcher‟s colleagues in UMK Broadcasting and English Students
Association.
12. All dearest best friends in Cansquad, Mbak Epi, Ernis Enis, Esma uyut,
Vivi pipul, and Shifa cipa who always encourage the researcher to work
her skripsi.
13. All cherished boarding house‟s friends, Mak Icha, Ria, Desti, Ima Matun,
Novi, Ida who have accompanied her in Delima Boarding House.
14. The researcher‟s friends Dyah fatmawati and Reni Permatasari who have
helped her while doing the research and boost her energy to work her
skripsi.
The researcher hopes that this skripsi will be beneficial for those,
especially who are in the field of education.
Kudus, 11 August 2018
The Researcher,
Tia Nur Rahmayanti
NIM. 201432063
ix
ABSTRACT
Rahmayanti, Tia Nur. 2018. The Reading Comprehension of the Students with
Different Reading Interests (A Study In SMA N 1 Tahunan Jepara).
Skripsi. English Education Department Teacher Training and
Education Faculty Universitas Muria Kudus. Advisor: (1) Dra. Sri
Endang Kusmaryati, M.Pd., (2) Titis Sulistyowati, S.S, M.Pd.
In comprehending a text or story, reading interests are an important element
which effect the students‟s ability in understanding the story. The reading
interests, it is local and foreign reading interest which they can understand the
whole of the story or they can not catch the meaning behind its stories. Whereas,
the fuction of reading interests are to attract the students‟s attention as they can
comprehend the stories well. Based on the researcher‟s experience in teaching
practice program in SMA N 1 Tahunan Jepara, The textbook which is used by the
English teacher contained many kinds of foreign stories that strange for the
students and difficult to understand by them. By this condition, this research is
comparing the reading comprehension of the students between the tenth grade
students of SMA N 1 Tahunan Jepara in academic year 2017/2018 with local
stories reading interest and foreign stories reading interest.
The objective of this research is to find out if there is any significant difference of
the reading comprehension of the students between the tenth grade students of
SMA N 1 Tahunan Jepara in academic year 2017/2018 with local stories reading
interest and foreign stories reading interest.
The method of this research is causal comparative non-experimental research. The
population was the tenth grade students of SMA N 1 Tahunan Jepara in the same
teacher of Compulsary English subject. The sample of this research was 60
students with local stories reading and foreign stories reading interest. To analyze
the data, the researcher used mean, standard deviation, and independent sample t-
test.
The result shows that the mean score of the reading comprehension of the students
with local stories reading interest is 78.94 and the standard deviation is 7.21, and
the score categorized as good. Meanwhile, the mean score of the reading
comprehension of the students with foreign stories reading interest is 75.15 and
the standard deviation is 8.1 and the score categorized as sufficient. Moreover, the
independent sample t-test with the level of significance 0.05 and degree of
freedom 58 shows that t-obtained is higher than t-table (to = 3.621 > ttab = 2.0017).
So, the conclusion of this research is there is a significant difference of the
reading comprehension of the students between the tenth grade students of SMA
N 1 Tahunan Jepara in academic year 2017/2018 with local stories reading
interest and foreign stories reading interest. It shows that the reading
comprehension of the students with local stories reading interest is better than the
x
reading comprehension of the students with foreign stories reading interest. The
suggestion from this research, the teacher can give the students more foreign
stories to read and learn. So that the students can learn another kinds of narrative
stories and it can make the students adapt with foreign stories easily so that it can
trigger their interest to enggage with it.
ABSTRAK
Keywords : causal comparative, reading comprehension, and reading
interests.
xi
ABSTRAK
Rahmayanti, Tia Nur. 2018. Pemahaman membaca siswa dengan ketertarikan
membaca yang berbeda (Studi di SMA N 1 Tahunan Jepara).
Skripsi. Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu
Pendidikan Universitas Muria Kudus. Pembimbing: (1) Dra. Sri
Endang Kusmaryati, M.Pd., (2) Titis Sulistyowati, S.S, M.Pd.
Dalam memahami sebuah teks atau cerita, ketertarikan membaca adalah elemen
penting yang berefek pada kemampuan siswa dalam memahami cerita.
Ketertarikan membaca dalam hal ini adalah ketertarikan membaca cerita dalam
negeri dan ketertarikan membaca cerita luar negeri yang mana mereka dapat
memahami keseluruhan verita atau mereka tidak dapat menangkap maksud
dibalik cerita tersebut. Yang mana, fungsi dari ketertarikan membaca adalah untuk
menarik perhatian siswa sehingga mereka dapat memahami cerita dengan baik.
Berdasarkan pada pengalaman peneliti dalam mengikuti program pelatihan
mengajar di SMA N 1 Tahunan Jepara, Buku pegangan yang mana digunakan
oleh guru Bahasa Inggris berisikan banyak jenis cerita luar negeri yang asing bagi
siswa dan sulit untuk dipahami oleh mereka. Berdasarkan situasi ini, penelitian ini
membandingkan pemahaman membaca siswa antara siswa kelas sepuluh SMA N
1 Tahunan Jepara pada tahun pelajaran 2017/2018 dengan ketertarikan membaca
cerita dalam negeri dan ketertarikan membaca cerita luar negeri.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan yang
bermakna pada pemahaman membaca siswa anta siswa kelas sepuluh SMA N 1
Tahunan Jepara pada tahun pelajaran 2017/2018 dengan ketertarikan membaca
cerita dalam negeri dan ketertarikan membaca cerita luar negeri.
Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain kausal komparatif non eksperimental.
Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas sepuluh SMA N 1 Tahunan
Jepara dengan guru dan mata pelajaran Bahasa Inggris Wajib yang sama. Sampel
yang diambil berjumlah 60 siswa dengan ketertarikan membaca cerita dalam
negeri dan ketertarikan membaca cerita luar negeri. Untuk menganalisis data,
peneliti menggunakan formula nilai rata – rata, standar deviasi dan uji independen
sampel t-test.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa dengan ketertarikan membaca cerita
dalam negeri memiliki nilai rata – rata 78,94 dengan standar deviasi 7,21 dan nilai
ini dikategorikan baik. Sedangkan siswa dengan ketertarikan membaca cerita luar
negeri memiliki nilai rata – rata 75,15 dengan standar deviasi 8,1 dan nilai ini
dikategorikan cukup. Selanjutnya hasil uji independen sampel t-test dengan level
signifikansi 0,05 dan derajat kebebasan 58 menunjukkan bahwa t-hitung lebih
besar daripada t-tabel (thit= 3.621 > ttab = 2.0017).
Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah adanya perbedaan yang bermakna pada
pemahaman membaca siswa antara siswa kelas sepuluh SMA N 1 Tahunan Jepara
xii
pada tahun pelajaran 2017/2018 dengan ketertarikan membaca cerita dalam negeri
dan ketertarikan membaca cerita luar negeri. Saran dari penelitian ini, guru
diharapkan dapat memberi siswa lebih banyak cerita – cerita luar negeri untuk
dibaca dan dipelajari. Siswa dapat mempelajari cerita – cerita luar negeri lainnya
dan mereka dapat beradaptasi dengan cerita – cerita tersebut dan itu bisa menarik
ketertarikan membaca mereka dengan cerita – cerita tersebut
Kata Kunci : Kausal Komparative, pemahaman membaca, dan ketertarikan
membaca.
xiii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
COVER ………………………………………………………………………...… i
TITLE ....................................................................................................................iii
MOTTO AND DEDICATION ..............................................................................iv
ADVISORS‟ APPROVAL .....................................................................................v
EXAMINERS‟ APPROVAL ................................................................................vi
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ...................................................................................vii
ABSTRACT ..........................................................................................................ix
ABSTRAK ............................................................................................................xi
TABLE OF CONTENT ......................................................................................xiii
LIST OF FIGURES ..............................................................................................xv
LIST OF TABLES ..............................................................................................xvi
LIST OF APPENDICES ....................................................................................xvii
CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background of the Research ......................................................................1
1.2 Statement of the Problem ...........................................................................3
1.3 Objective of the Research ..........................................................................3
1.4 Significance of the Research ......................................................................4
1.5 Scope of the Research ................................................................................4
1.6 Operational Definition ...............................................................................5
CHAPTER II REVIEW TO RELATED LITERATURE& HYPOTHESIS
2.1 Teaching English in SMA N 1 Tahunan ...................................................6
2.2 Reading Comprehension ...........................................................................7
2.3 Reading Interest ........................................................................................8
2.4 Review of the Previous Research .............................................................11
2.5 Theoretical Framework ............................................................................12
2.6 Hypothesis ................................................................................................13
xiv
CHAPTER III METHOD OF THE RESEARCH
3.1 Design of the Research .............................................................................14
3.2 Population and Sample .............................................................................14
3.3 Instrument of the Research .......................................................................15
3.4 Data Collection .........................................................................................18
3.5 Data Analysis ............................................................................................18
CHAPTER IV RESEARCH FINDING
4.1 The Reading Comprehension of the Students with Local Stories
Reading Interest ........................................................................................21
4.2 The Reading Comprehension of the Students with Foreign Stories
Reading Interest.........................................................................................22
4.3 Hypothesis Testing ...................................................................................24
CHAPTER V DISCUSSION
5.1 The Reading Comprehension of the Tenth Grade Students with
Local stories Reading Interest ..................................................................26
5.2 The Reading Comprehension of the Tenth Grade Students with
Foreign Stories Reading Interest ...............................................................26
5.3 The Difference of the Students‟ Reading Comprehension between the
Tenth Grade Students with Local Stories Reading Interest and
Foreign Stories Reading Interest................................................................27
CHAPTER VI DISCUSSION
6.1 Conclusion …………………………………....……………………..........28
6.2 Suggestion ………………………………………………....……..............28
REFERENCES ....................................................................................................29
APPENDICES .....................................................................................................31
xv
LIST OF FIGURES
Figures
2.1 Theoritical Framework ..............................................................................13
4.1 The Bar Diagram of the Reading Comprehension of the Students
with Local Stories Reading Interest ......................................................... 22
4.2 The Bar Diagram of the Reading Comprehension of the Students
with Foreign Stories Reading Interest .......................................................24
4.3 The Curve of t-test Result of the Reading Comprehension of the Tenth
Grade Students of SMA N 1 Tahunan Jepara with Local Stories
Reading Interest and with Foreign Stories Reading Interest ....................25
xvi
LIST OF TABLES
Tables
2.1 The Example of Local Stories .................................................................10
2.2 The Example of Foreign Stories ...............................................................11
3.1 Content Specification of Reading Comprehension Test ..........................15
3.2 The Interpretation for Score Reliability ...................................................17
3.3 The Criteria for Reading Comprehension ................................................17
4.1 The Reading Comprehension of the Students with
Local Stories Reading Interest .................................................................21
4.2 The Frequency and Distribution of Reading Comprehension
of the Studentswith Local Stories Reading Interest.................................22
4.3 The Reading Comprehension of the Students with
Foreign Stories Reading Interest .............................................................23
4.4 The Frequency and Distribution of Reading Comprehension
of the StudentswithForeign Stories Reading Interest..............................23
xvii
LIST OF APPENDICES
Appendix
1. List of the Students of X MIPA 1 SMA N 1 Tahunan Jepara ..................30
2. List of the Students of X MIPA 2 SMA N 1 Tahunan Jepara ..................31
3. List of the Students of X IPS 3 SMA N 1 Tahunan Jepara ......................32
4. Questionnaire of Students‟ Reading Interest ............................................33
5. The Result of the Students‟ Reading Interest Questionnaire ...................34
6. Reading Comprehension Test ..................................................................35
7. Key Answer ..............................................................................................45
8. The Calculation of Try Out Reliability in Reading Comprehension
of the Students with Different Reading Interests
(A Study In SMA N 1 Tahunan Jepara) ...................................................46
9. The Calculation of Reliability of Try Out Test ........................................49
10. The Calculation of Mean and Standard Deviation of
the Students‟ Reading Comprehension of the Tenth Grade Students
with Local Stories Reading Interest..........................................................51
11. The Calculation of Mean and Standard Deviation of
the Students‟ Reading Comprehension of the Tenth Grade Students
with Foreign Stories Reading Interest ......................................................54
12. The Calculationof T-Test of Reading Comprehension
of the Students with Different Reading Interests
(A Study In SMA N 1 Tahunan Jepara) ...................................................57
13. T-Table .....................................................................................................60
14. Documentation .........................................................................................61
15. Surat Keputusan Judul Skripsi .................................................................62
16. Keterangan Selesai Bimbingan Skripsi ....................................................63
17. Permohonan Izin Penelitian .....................................................................64
18. Surat Keterangan Penelitian .....................................................................65
19. Permohonan Ujian Skripsi .......................................................................66
20. Kartu Bimbingan Skripsi .......................................................................67
21. Statement ...............................................................................................68
22. Curriculum Vitae ....................................................................................69