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FUNDAMENTAL DUTIESPart IVA (Article 51 A)

It shall be the duty of every citizen of India-

(a) to abide by the Constitution and, respect its ideals and institutions, the National Flag theNational Anthem;

(b) to cherish and follow the noble.ideals which inspired our national struggle for freedom;

(c) to uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India;

(d) to defend the country and render national service when called upon +0 do so;(e) to promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of

India transcending religious, linguistic and regional or sectional diversities; to renouncepractices derogatory to the dignity of women;

(f) to value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture;

(g) to protect and improve the natural environment including forest, lake, rivers and wild life,and to have compassion for living creatures;

(h) to develop the scientific temper, humanism and the spirit of inquiry and reform;

(i) to safeguard public property and to abjure violence;

G) to strive towards excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activity so thatnation constantly rises to higher levels of endeavour and achievement.

A brief Guide to NIOS web siteThe success of open learning and distance education very much depends upon the harnessingof the new and latest technology. The emerging Internet and Web technology help in effectivedissemination of knowledge breaking all geographical boundaries. The web-site is a dynamicsource of latest information and is also electronic information guide. The contents in the NIOSweb site are open to alL

The learners can have an access to NIOSweb-site at the following address:

http:/www.nos.org&nios.ac.inClicking the site address will bring the user to NIOS home page that will further guide them tovisit different information pages of NIOS. NIOS is also developing a school network throughInternet known as Indian Open Schooling Network (IOSN). The network will provide acommon communication platform for learners and educators. NIOS is offering Certificate inComputer Applications (CCA) through selected AVI. This course is also offered throughInternet on NIOS Web-Site.

NOT FOR SALE