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© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

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Page 1: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL

European ATFMFrom current operation towards

the future

Patrick Ky

Page 2: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL

Flow and Capacity Management today

Page 3: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL

A large, intricate network

Page 4: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL

Congested sector

Departure airport

End of ATFM intervention

Allocation of ATFM departure slot

Regulated flight cycleRegulated flight cycle

ATFM system ATFM system operations operations

AO + airportAO + airport

AO + ATC AO + ATC

Page 5: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL

Congested sector

Departure airport

Regulated flight cycleRegulated flight cycle Allocation of ATFM

departure slot Allocation of ATFM

departure slot

Increasing risk of Drifts from ATFM

Increasing risk of Drifts from ATFM

plans plans

ATFM system ATFM system operations operations

Page 6: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL Different Actors, with different and potentially conflicting interests

ATMAirports

AOs

Service to PassengersService to Passengers

Page 7: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL

Flow and Capacity Management today

The European Air Traffic structure is a large, intricate network

Different actors, with different and potentially conflicting interests

The Flow Management system must be taken to a new level

Any clear capacity breakthrough??

Page 8: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL

Pave the way for the future

Introduce flexibility in the Flow Management system

Do it in a collaborative Manner Involve all the relevant partners

Page 9: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL

Flexibility

Airlines know better what’s good for them Local entities can take more immediate

actions Implementation of new tools or operational

procedures should be prototyped in small scale but real operational environment

Page 10: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL

Flexibility: FAM

Congested sector

Departure airport

End of ATFM intervention

Allocation of ATFM departure slot

CDMAirborne Flow Management

Delegation of Responsibility

Page 11: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL

Collaboration

Page 12: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL Different Actors, with different and potentially conflicting interests

ATMAirports

AOs

Service to PassengersService to Passengers

Page 13: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL Different Actors, with different and potentially conflicting interests

ATMAirports

AOs

Service to PassengersService to Passengers

CDM

Page 14: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL Different Actors, with different and potentially conflicting interests

ATMAirports

AOs

Common Awareness

Service to PassengersService to Passengers

New Measures

Page 15: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL

Collaboration

“Think European”: Flow Management measures must be implemented collaboratively and in a global manner

Page 16: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL

Think European

Page 17: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL

Think European (2)

Page 18: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL

Collaboration

“Think European”: Flow Management measures must be implemented collaboratively and in a global manner

Airports operating constraints must be taken into consideration

Page 19: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL

Airport-optimalSequence

ATFM-impactedAirport Sequence

Taking into account Airports constraints

Page 20: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL

Airport-optimalSequence

Airborne Sequence

Airports constraints with airborne flow management

Airborne FlowAirborne FlowManagementManagement

Page 21: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL

Collaboration

“Think European”: Flow Management measures must be implemented collaboratively and in a global manner

Airports operating constraints must be taken into consideration

Airlines know better what’s good for them

Page 22: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL

Enlarge the array of ATFM options offered to airlines

Level Capping

Rerouting

Speed Control

Page 23: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL

Airlines operations managers are more influential than Airlines operations managers are more influential than captainscaptains

Buffer time

Total delay

Single delay

Page 24: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL

Airline-optimalSequence

Airborne Sequence

Flights have different values to airlines

Airborne FlowAirborne FlowManagementManagement

Page 25: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL

En route to en-route

Converging flows create high workload and complexity

A sequence “contract”is defined to de-complexify traffic flows

•C1 RTA•C2 RTA•C3 RTA

•A1 RTA•A2 RTA•A3 RTA

•B1 RTA•B2 RTA•B3 RTA

Page 26: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL

En route to airport

An optimal arrival sequence iscalculated (*)

The controllers candelegate separationmonitoring (stationkeeping)

The station keepingcontracts are passed onto upstream centres

(*) With potential input from AOS

Page 27: © Eurocontrol Experimental Centre EUROCONTROL European ATFM From current operation towards the future Patrick Ky

© Eurocontrol Experimental Centre

EUROCONTROL

Conclusion CDM is a part of a more global concept:

. Collaborative ATM Co-operation is needed not only between different

actors, but also within the same category: this is the Single Sky spirit

The implementation approach should be users-oriented, validated via small-scale experiments.

It is the sine qua non condition to safer and more efficient skies