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© Copyright 2007- NextEnergy Ltd.
Slide 1
SOLENAFUELS Sustainable Jet, Diesel and Marine Fuels
from Waste Biomass
September 2012
© Copyright 2007- NextEnergy Ltd.
Slide 2
Executive Summary – the Challenge/Headwinds confidential
NEEDED: Drop-in, certified fuel requiring no engine or infrastructure modifications; requires no subsidies; is market competitive; does not
compete with crops/farmland
Fuel currently derived from expensive, price volatile petroleum
Petroleum is a carbon heavy source of energy
Jet crack and ULSD spreads are widening
CO2 reduction schemes not achievable without biofuels
Unstable Supply Chains for Crude
GTL and CTL still carbon intensive
Jets can not switch to non-liquid sources of energy
Market is looking for truly sustainable solutions at unsubsidized market prices
NEEDED: ultra low sulphur fuels
© Copyright 2007- NextEnergy Ltd.
Slide 3
Industry Challenges confidential
↑ Crack Spreads
Low Expectations for Change in Trend lines
© Copyright 2007- NextEnergy Ltd.
Slide 4
industry is embracing new means of addressing the challenges & risks Industry Response
confidential
• Co-developing project with Solena in London • LT offtake contract (take-or-pay) and £25MM construction investment
• Invested in alcohol to jet company • Rights to fuel production
• $220 million purchase/commitment of/to a petroleum refinery in attempt to capture crack spreads
• Significant vertical integration risk • Does not address sustainability
• Signed onto Solena platform:
© Copyright 2007- NextEnergy Ltd.
Slide 5
Executive Summary – the Solution confidential
Proven Fischer-Tropsch Platform
Ability to use waste biomass (inc. MSW)
Market Priced
No Subsidies Needed
Solena addresses market demands at market prices
Truly Sustainable No Engine Modification
Market Leader
No Infrastructure modifications
No SOx , NOx or dioxins
Feedstock Flexibility
Best of breed relationships
© Copyright 2007- NextEnergy Ltd.
Slide 6
Our Solution
confidential
© Copyright 2007- NextEnergy Ltd.
Slide 7
Solena is extending the FT industry to include biomass
Fischer Tropsch Industry – Making Drop-In Jet & Diesel for Decades confidential
Coal
Nat. Gas
Biomass
Fluidized Gasification
Reformation
Proprietary
High Temperature Gasification
Solena is able to expand the industry to biomass through its proprietary gasification system
Means of converting energy into SynGas
Energy source
SynGas Fischer Tropsch
Synthesis
Upgrading
All produce SynGas which is converted into liquid fuels
Liquid fuels
“BTL”
“GTL”
“CTL” CTL & GTL in
extensive use today
All three processes produce a syngas (CO & H2) at various ratios
© Copyright 2007- NextEnergy Ltd.
Slide 8
proven technologies, best of breed partners, fuel flexibility, modularity
Solena BTL Solution confidential
WASTE BIOMASS Agricultural Waste
Urban Waste Wood Waste
BioSynGas Clean up and Conditioning
Fischer-Tropsch Reactors FT Products Off/Tail Gas
Steam
Gasifiers
Power Block
Controls & Instrumentation
730k bbl Jet/Diesel
Export net to grid Parasitic load
` FT Product Upgrading
SUSTAINABLE , DROP-IN, CERTIFIED FUELS
219k bbl Naphtha
EPC
© Copyright 2007- NextEnergy Ltd.
Slide 9
patented high temperature gasification solution
How does Solena do it?
Gasification Vessel
confidential
Technology enables production of a rich, clean BioSynGas for synthetic, drop-in fuels with maximum feedstock flexibility
1. Operating efficiencies – torch power consumption reduced 85% (via use of catalytic bed)
2. Energy extraction efficiencies – ~88% due to high temperatures and plenum cracking zone
3. Higher temperatures – economically achievable due to catalytic bed
4. Feedstock flexibility – achieved through higher temperatures
5. Controls parameters – allows stable production of BioSynGas
6. Clean & Stable BioSynGas – a result of higher temperatures and residence time in plenum
7. Rich BioSynGas – achieved through conversion efficiencies
8. System utilizes chemical and sensible heat energies
© Copyright 2007- NextEnergy Ltd.
Slide 10
The Type of Fuel We Produce confidential
Synthetic Paraffinic Kerosene (Jet) & Diesel
Fully Certified/ “Drop-In”
Carbon Neutral
Sulfur Neutral (No SOx)
Costs not tied to Petroleum
No engine or Infrastructure
changes
Local FX Denomination
Domestically Sourced
Fischer-Tropsch + waste biomass = best in class fuel
sustainable FT jet, diesel and marine fuels
© Copyright 2007- NextEnergy Ltd.
Slide 11
The Types of Feedstock We Are Able To Use confidential
1. Feedstocks do not compete with food market
2. Feedstock does not compete with agricultural land/water use
3. Use of municipal waste eliminates methane (CH4) emissions from landfills (1 ton of CH4 is equivalent to 21 ton of CO2 in terms of GHG warming effects)
4. Widely available near fuel point of use
5. Well established, predictable supply chain in place today
6. Incentives & penalties help insure delivery
Wood Waste Ag Waste Municipal Waste
Solena feedstocks can be used
interchangeably
high quality, synthetic fuels that meet all airline specs
© Copyright 2007- NextEnergy Ltd.
Slide 12
Our Company
confidential
© Copyright 2007- NextEnergy Ltd.
Slide 13
• Privately-held Delaware USA corporation • Business model: develop, build, own and operate • Solena’s patented technology is key front end, enabling technology
Solena Fuels Corporation confidential
summary
Key Competitive Strengths
1. Ability to use MSW as feedstock
2. Leveraging proven industrial processes
3. Market-based economics 4. Bankable projects with no-
subsidies 5. Differentiated product
Customer Pipeline
© Copyright 2007- NextEnergy Ltd.
Slide 14
best of breed partners for all of our projects
GreenSky London, our British Airways Project confidential
SPE for BA Project; initially owned 100% by Solena Fuels
FEEDSTOCK SUPPLY
Project Developer, Owner, Operator & Technology Provider
PROJECT DEVELOPMENT
EPC
OFFTAKE
Jet Offtake
BioPower
TECHNOLOGY
FINANCING
Diesel
© Copyright 2007- NextEnergy Ltd.
Slide 15
SOLENAFUELS Sustainable Jet, Diesel and Marine Fuels
from Waste Biomass