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Commercial Report
A report on the various commercial events that have taken place in the month of May 2018 in
Mexico and Belize and have relevance for India. For more information, please write to
Mr. Ashwani Kumar, Commercial Representative, Embassy of India, Mexico City at
2018
Embassy of India Mexico City
MAY
INDIA - LAC Relations
Shri Sudarshan Bhagat, Minister of State in Govt. of India visited Belize
Parle Manufacturing Plant in Mexico
1
CONTENTS
SL
NO
SUBJECT PAGE NO
1 Executive Summary 2
2 The Economy 2
3 Trade, Investment and Infrastructure 3
4 Agriculture 4
5 The Energy Sector 5
6 The Automotive Sector 6
7 Bilateral Events and News- Mexico and other countries 6
8 Multilateral Events and News involving Mexico 7
9 Commercial News from Belize 8
10 Appendix – Statistics (Belize´s perspective)
i Bilateral Trade (Belize-India) in January - April 2018 compared to January - April 2017 (Figures in Thousand USD) ii.Belize Import Statistics from India
iii.Belize Export Statistics to India
10
11 Appendix – Statistics (Mexico´s perspective)
i.Bilateral Trade in January – March 2018 compared to January - March
2017 (Figures in Million USD)
ii.Mexico Import Statistics from India
iii.Mexico Export Statistics to India
iv.Mexico Import statistics from the world (product-wise)
v.Mexico Export statistics to the world (product-wise)
vi.Mexico Export statistics to the world (Country-Wise)
vii.Mexico Import statistics from the world (Country-Wise)
viii.Mexico Total trade with the world (Country-wise)
12
2
THE ECONOMY
Mexico drops to its worst position ever on
competitiveness index
Mexico placed 51st in the IMD World
Competitiveness Rankings 2018, three spots
lower than its 2017 ranking and its worst result
since the Swiss business school first included
Mexico in its ratings in 1997. Mexico needs to
improve its relationship with the United States
and other relevant economies; Continue
implementing structural reforms on education
and energy, promote higher GDP growth by
promoting internal market growth and promote
higher investment in public infrastructure and
housing. In a survey conducted as part of the
ranking process, Mexico also scored well for its
cost competitiveness and skilled work force but
was let down by poor perceptions on the
competency of government and its research and
development culture.
Unemployment rises to 3.4% during April
The unemployment rate in Mexico during April
was 3.4% of the Economically Active Population
(EAP) at the national level, higher than the rate
reported in March (3.3%). According to annual
figures, this rate was lower than the 3.5% of April
2017.
Poverty is growing in 18 entities
In 18 of the 32 entities of the country, the
proportion of the population without sufficient
resources to acquire the basic products
increased, according to the National Council for
the Evaluation of Social Development Policy. The
Council highlighted the situation of Morelos,
Tabasco and Guerrero, which registered increases
of 5.4, 4.3 and 3.4 percentage, respectively,
during the first three months of the year,
compared to the same period in 2017. Poverty
also increased in Campeche, Quintana Roo,
Yucatan, Oaxaca, Chiapas, Morelos, Michoacan,
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
On July 1, Mexico chose new President – Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador (AMLO). The
opinion polls had almost made it clear for several weeks the unprecedented victory of AMLO. He gave a press conference in Hilton which was more balanced and mature compared to his earlier campaign speeches. He assured that his government will not be authoritarian and that policy changes will occur in adherence to the law. He declared that energy contracts with the private sector will be reviewed. If anomalies are found, the contracts will be sent to Congress for revision. He also stated he would resort to national and international tribunals in these cases. Under his government, there will not be any expropriations or asset seizures of any kind. His main argument before election was to bring down the corruption but a clear roadmap is yet to be discerned.
It will be seen in coming days how the new government would affect the business and investment climate in general and for India. The 3 sectors most important for Indian companies right now are – pharmaceuticals, information technology and auto parts. Meanwhile, Parle opened its first manufacturing plant of western hemisphere in Mexico. Production capacity is expected to reach its peak in about an year from now. The Ambassador inaugurated the plant along with the global CEO of Parle.
3
Durango, State of Mexico, Aguascalientes, Mexico
City, Coahuila, Chihuahua, Nuevo Leon, Jalisco
and Baja California Sur.
The fall in inflation pushes commerce
The downward trajectory shown by inflation in
the first months of this year led to a monthly
increase of 1.61% in sales reported by the
country's retail stores in February. The higher
rate of inflation towards the 3% target will imply
higher real wages, which will help boost private
consumption. In its annual valuation, store sales
at least grew 0.91%, based on figures adjusted for
calendar effect, while employed personnel
reflected a rise of 2.21% and compensation
recorded an advance of 0.22%.
5 financial entities and $300 million pesos
involved in cyber attack
The governor of the Bank of Mexico reported that
the cyberattack affected three banks, a brokerage
house and a popular savings bank, revealed the
governor of the Bank of Mexico (Banxico),
Alejandro Diaz de Leon. On the cyber security
strategy, he said that new contracts are being
created to improve security and information
standards for participants using the SPEI.
TRADE, INVESTMENT & INFRASTRUCTURE
Tamaulipas keeps its shine for investors despite
adversity
Tamaulipas remains an attractive place to invest
despite the adverse security situation in the state,
according to the president of the Confederation
of the National Chambers of Commerce
(Concanaco). The northern state received US
$1.32 billion in foreign direct investment last
year. USA isn’t the only country that is financing
commercial ventures in the state. Spain, Japan,
Finland, South Korea, Belgium, France and the
United Kingdom also have interests. Reynosa is
one of the most competitive cities in the country
and also one of the most attractive to both
national and foreign investors.
Greystar will inaugurate 1st building for rent
Greystar, a US company dedicated to housing for
rent, will open its first unicamene developed
building for rent in Mexico, located in
Guadalajara. $40 million dollars were invested in
a mixed-use building with more than 200 luxury
apartments that will occupy the last 12 levels of a
33 story tower in which.
Elektra will invest $4 billion pesos in renovations
and new stores
Elektra will invest around $4 billion pesos in the
renovation of stores and the opening of up to 90
new complexes in 2018. The intention is to
expand some of the stores they already have and
transform them into Omni channel business - a
format that includes kiosks to buy online, tablets
to consult product catalog, as well as other digital
tools - to improve the shopping experience.
Actis "takes" in Mexico investment $1,000 billion
The Actis investment fund raised resources for
power generation in Latin America for about $3
billion dollars, of which one billion will focus on
Mexico. They are interested in participating in the
electric auctions and sell power to CFE, so they
are already preparing their strategy.
First malting opened with an investment of 30
million pesos in Puebla
Central Altiplano invested $30 million pesos in
the first independent Mexican malting plant,
located in the Oriental municipality, Puebla. With
the support of 20 local barley producers, the
plant will have an initial production of 60 tons per
4
year to reach one thousand in two years. The
malting plant will only supply companies that
produce craft beer in Mexico.
KUO will triple with $200 million dollars pig area
The conglomerate Grupo KUO inaugurated three
specialized plants of the pork business in Yucatán
under the Kekén brand, in which it invested $ 200
million dollars with the intention of tripling the
revenues of the division by 2025. There is a great
potential of sale in Mexico of meat pork,
considering that almost half of what is consumed
in the country is imported.
AGRICULTURE
Renegotiation of NAFTA draws near Brazilian
grains
Mexico has increased its interest in importing
yellow corn, soy and rice from Brazil after the
uncertainty generated by the renegotiation of the
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA).
Insecurity closes Canadian-owned mine in
Chihuahua, affecting 1,800 workers
Insecurity concerns forced the closure of a
Canadian-owned mine in Chihuahua, leaving
more than 1,800 employees without work. Apart
from making threats against Pan American Silver,
members of criminal groups have also set up
roadblocks to intimidate mine employees and
have harassed mine suppliers. The company had
decided to shut the mine as a precautionary
measure to protect its employees. State
Governor Javier Corral´s government tried to
persuade Pan American Silver that the mine’s
continued closure was not needed.
Mining investment up but still half what it was
in 2012
Almost US $4.3 billion flowed into Mexico’s mines
in 2017 whereas in the final year of former
president Felipe Calderón’s administration
investment reached just over US $8 billion, or
48.5% more than last year. Camimex (Mexican
Chamber of Mines) said that the value of mining
production rose 8.9% last year to reach US $13.66
billion, up from US $12.54 billion in 2016. Mining
contributed to 2.5% of Mexico’s gross domestic
product (GDP) last year and was the sixth largest
source of foreign exchange after the automotive
sector, electronics, remittances, petroleum and
tourism. Under federal law, mining companies
have been required since 2014 to contribute 7.5%
of their income in taxes with a further 0.5% for
extracting precious metals such as gold, silver and
platinum. The new tax was imposed in addition to
the existing company tax rate of 30%. Mexico has
a significant tax burden that makes it less
competitive compared to countries such as
Canada, Peru and Chile for investment.
Wine industry launches campaign to boost
production and consumption
Mexico’s wine industry is set to get a boost with
the launch of the campaign “Todos Unidos por el
Vino Mexicano” (Everyone United for Mexican
Wine), carried out by the Mexican Winemakers’
Council (CMV) and supported by a grant from the
federal Agriculture Secretariat (Sagarpa). Mexican
vineyards currently cover 6,474 hectares, with
72% of Mexico’s entire national wine production
concentrated in just four states (Baja California,
Coahuila, Querétaro, and Guanajuato).
Consumption in Mexico remains low compared to
many European countries as well as the United
States and Canada, where people are drinking
about 17 times more wine than Mexicans on an
annual basis. The industry aims to increase
5
annual production so that in 2022, Mexico is
producing 300,000 more liters of wine annually
and to increase the domestic market share of
Mexican wine from 29.3% to 45%. The sector is
worth $4.65 billion pesos (US $246.7 million)
annually to the Mexican economy.
Corn producers agree: cultivating drugs is more
profitable
Presidential candidate Andrés Manuel López
Obrador said if he wins election, will seek to
replace opium poppy production in the
mountains of Guerrero with corn by providing
incentives to growers. Convincing poppy
producers to give up their lucrative cash crop in
favor of the more traditional one is likely to be a
difficult task: even corn growers agree that
cultivating drugs is more profitable. Even though
opium gum prices have collapsed from more than
$20,000 pesos (US $1,020) per kilo to just $7,000
pesos (US $357) per kilo due to competition from
the synthetic opioid fentanyl, it remains much
more lucrative than corn. In Mexico’s main
distribution centers, a ton of corn sells on
average for $5,000 pesos (US $255) per ton,
meaning that producers sell the same quantity
directly to distributors or an intermediary for an
even lower price.
THE ENERGY SECTOR
Mexico strengthens its oil surplus
By the end of 2018, Mexico could have a 10.4%
surplus in oil revenues. According to specialists'
calculations, at the end of the year, oil revenues
would total 86.523 billion pesos more than
expected. The average price per barrel of
Mexican blend has been 61 dollars, higher than
the estimated in the Revenue Law ($48.5 per
barrel). If international oil prices continue to rise,
Mexico could achieve a 10.4% surplus in its crude
oil export revenues.
Five states compete for renewable energy
supremacy
Chiapas, Nuevo Leon, Chihuahua, Durango and
Tamaulipas intend to become clusters of
renewable energy generation; although they face
the lack of networks for interconnection, as well
as social, environmental and insecurity aspects,
they will seek to take advantage of the tools of
energy reform and look for investors.
ExxonMobile will open 170 gas stations, two
new distribution centers
Texas-based ExxonMobil opened 35 gas stations
since it entered the Mexican fuel market one year
ago, but plans to have 170 in operation by the
end of this year. It also plans to improve its fuel
storage and distribution system to meet steady
growth in demand. Two such facilities already
operate in the states of San Luis Potosí and
Guanajuato. The plan is to start distributing
imported fuel from two new distribution centers
as soon as this summer. One will be located in
Tula, Hidalgo, from which supplies will be
distributed to the states of México and Puebla.
The second will be in Salinas Victoria, Nuevo
León, and will cater to that state and neighboring
Coahuila. The company plans to invest US $300
million in logistics, inventory and marketing in the
next 10 years and take advantage of fuel demand
that it forecasts will grow 40% over the next 25
years, according to a report by the investment
research firm Zacks.
THE AUTOMOTIVE SECTOR
Tire Company plans to grow in Mexico
JK Tire Tornel analyzes the possibility of
expanding its operations in Mexico and, as part of
6
that, placing a new tire production line that it
does not currently do in the country. Arun Kumar
Bajoria, president of international operations of
JK Tire & Industries Limited, the company's
holding company, said Mexico is important to
them because they currently produce 6 million
tires in this market, representing 17% of their
total world production. Having 12 plants in the
world, 3 of which are in Mexico, we acquired 10
years ago from Tornel. Since then $200 million
dollars have been invested in this nation. JK Tire
is the world leader in the sale of wheels for trucks
and buses; from Mexico they export to South
America and North America, but 75% of what
they do in the country is for domestic
consumption. JK Tire Tornel is the only company
that manufactures tires in Mexico for the
agricultural, industrial and conventional heavy
truck market.
Mexico relaxes its position on the automotive
issue
The USA can finalize the agreement for the
modernization of NAFTA before the end of this
month, after Mexico put on the table the
counterproposal that only 20% of the vehicle is
obligated to be produced in an area where
workers are paid 16 dollars per hour. Mexico
argues that in order to achieve greater regional
integration, at least 10 years are required for the
industry to accomplish 70% of the rule of origin.
Chinese automotive firm BAIC plans 12 new
dealerships in 12 months
Chinese automotive company BAIC Group is
forging ahead with its plans for Mexico: it plans
to open 12 new dealerships in the coming 12
months. Sales of the two models that are
assembled in Veracruz, the D20 and X25, have
been good, but demand for the X65 SUV,
imported from China, is increasing the most. BAIC
is still interested in installing an assembly plant in
Mexico from which to export vehicles to Latin
America and the United States, despite the
uncertainty around the renegotiation of the
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA).
A company official said off the record in late April
that a US $2-billion plant was being planned and
that an announcement regarding the investment
could come within a month.
BILATERAL NEWS AND EVENTS- MEXICO
AND OTHER COUNTRIES INDIA Amb. Roldan in ICWA Conference
At the invitation of the Indian Council of World
Affairs (ICWA), Amb. Eduardo Roldan of Mexico
participated in the 2nd ICWA-LAC Conference on
India-LAC Partnership in Brasilia on 18 May 2018.
The conference was also attended by
Ambassador of India in Brazil and other
industrialists and think tanks.
PARLE, India´s Iconic and Worlds No.1 Biscuit
Making Company Sets up a Manufacturing Plant
in Mexico
Ambassador Muktesh Pardeshi, along with
Executive Director Shri A Chauhan, inaugurated
the PARLE plant in the outskirts of Mexico City.
This is PARLE´s first plant in entire Americas. This
is also the first time for an Indian food processing
company to have invested in Mexico. Its most
popular product PARLE G will be first product in
supermarkets. Parle is one of the largest biscuit
producing companies of the world and is one of
the most popular brand in its sector in India.
7
Growing Significance of India for Mexican
Business
Ambassador Muktesh Pardeshi was invited by the
Mexican Business Forum 2018 to speak at a panel
discussion on "Beyond The US: Cooperation And
Diversification Opportunities For Mexico".
Ambassador Pardeshi highlighted the growing
significance of the Indian market for Mexican
business and vice versa. Ambassadors of
Argentina, the United Kingdom and the
Netherlands were other co-panelists.
BOLIVIA Foreign Minister Videgaray met with the
President of Bolivia
The Secretary of Foreign Affairs met with the
President of Bolivia, Evo Morales, and endorsed
Mexico's interest in continuing to strengthen ties
of friendship and bilateral cooperation, while
thanking him for his assistance to Mexico
following the earthquakes of September 2017.
Videgaray announced that Mexico authorized the
release of the importation of Bolivian quinoa into
Mexican territory. At the meeting with Bolivian
Foreign Minister Fernando Huanacuni, the two
Foreign Ministers discussed economic and
investment exchanges and cooperation in
consular and migration. Mr. Videgaray witnessed
the signing of a MoU between Bancomext and
Banco de Desarrollo Productivo de Bolivia, as well
as a Collaboration Program between ProMéxico
and Promueve Bolivia, which aims to increase
trade opportunities.
FRANCE The Minister of Economy on working tour to
Paris
Ildefonso Guajardo Villarreal (Minister of
Economy), in working tour to Paris, France to
participate in the Ministerial Meeting of the
Organization for Economic Cooperation and
Development an in the Ministerial Meeting of the
World Trade Organization. Mexican officials will
hold meetings with French companies with
presence in Mexico and bilateral meetings with
Ministers of Mexico's main trading partners to
discuss the commercial agenda.
KENYA Mexico and Kenya held second meeting of the
Consultation Mechanism
Minister of Foreign Affairs, Luis Videgaray,
received the Secretary for Political and
Diplomatic Affairs of the Ministry of Foreign
Affairs and International Trade of Kenya,
Ambassador Tom Amolo, on his working visit to
Mexico and held the Second Meeting of the
Consultation Mechanism on Matters of Common
Interest. Topics such as the desire to intensify
political dialogue and to collaborate on
multilateral issues were discussed. Possible
alternatives for economic and trade linkages
were also explored, and the potential for
cooperation among diplomatic academies was
highlighted.
8
MULTILATERAL EVENTS AND NEWS
INVOLVING MEXICO
G20 Meeting of Foreign Affairs Ministers
concludes
Foreign Secretary Luis Videgaray attended the
G20 Meeting of Foreign Affairs Ministers in
Buenos Aires, Argentina. The event began with a
meeting between the foreign ministers and
President Mauricio Macri who as G20 president
for 2018 extended a welcome to the group. The
foreign ministers discussed the nature and future
of the G20 as the leading forum for coordinating
global economic and financial governance. The
foreign ministers also commented on the
importance of multilateralism and international
organizations in the increasingly complex global
scenario. The foreign ministers also exchanged
views on the role the G20 should play to achieve
fair and sustainable development based on the
2030 Agenda and on meeting the Sustainable
Development Goals. This is the third time the
G20 Foreign Ministers have met.
BRICS promotes cooperation in emerging
markets
The BRICS block (Brazil, Russia, India, China and
South Africa) marked its agenda in the areas of
political coordination and economic-financial
cooperation, currently accounting for 23% of the
GDP of the global economy, 16% of global trade
and contribute to economic growth by more than
50 percent. During the panel "The Relationship of
Mexico with the Countries of the Brics",
representatives of the countries took the
opportunity to exchange views and share
experiences with Mexico.
NAFTA
NAFTA enters a decisive week: if an agreement is
reached before May 31, as requested by House
Speaker Paul Ryan, it could be ratified by the U.S.
Congress in 2018, but if this does not happen, it
would have to be validated by the new legislature
in early 2019. In these circumstances, Mexico
would have a new government and the United
States a renewed Congress, but not a NAFTA 2.0.
COMMERCIAL NEWS FROM BELIZE
Minister of State in Govt. of India visited Belize
on bilateral mission
Shri Sudarshan Bhagat, Minister of State in Govt.
of India visited Belize on a bilateral mission. He
met with Hon. Governor General Sir Colville
Young, Hon. PM Dean Barrow, Foreign Minister
Wilfred Erlington, Minister of Agriculture Godwin
Hulse and CEO, Ministry of Human Development
and Social Transformation Ms. Judith Alpuche.
High Commisioner Muktesh Pardeshi and Hon.
Consul General Arun Hotchandani accompanied
the visiting Minister. The Minister also interacted
with members of Belize Indian Community (BIC)
and Belize Indian Merchants Association (BIMA),
apart from the Mayors of Orange Walk and
Corozal.
Mexican trade mission going to Belize
The Embassy of Mexico and PROMEXICO are
organizing a trade mission in Belize at the Cultural
Institute of Mexico in Belize City. The main
objective of the mission is to strengthen trade
relations between Mexico and Belize, identify
potential buyers and suppliers of a variety of
products and/or services, as well as to find
investment opportunities. Sectors and products
include: jewelry and accessories, natural and
biodegradable care products, hybrid water
heaters, coating and adhesives for construction,
eco-friendly cleaning products, pest control
products, dairy and poultry, and woods and
9
derivatives. The Mexican embassy is inviting
Belizean companies, entrepreneurs, government
officials, business associations and interested
people and organizations to meet with their
Mexican counterparts.
Belize now importing fuel from Texas instead of
Venezuela
Prime Minister Dean Barrow confirmed that
Belize has stopped importing fuel from the
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, which had been
selling fuel products to the country at
concessionary rates under the regional Alba
Petrocaribe agreement. Belize is now importing
its fuel from the US state of Texas. PM Barrow
insists that the Petrocaribe program, which Belize
signed with Venezuela in 2006, is not yet over,
but the country is in need of a steady supply of
fuel. The Prime Minister’s announcement comes
after another fuel price increase at the pumps.
This time, the increase at the fuel pump has been
triggered by the rise in oil prices on the world
market.
WAPCOS on a business exploratory mission to
Belize
Executive Director of WAPCOS Mr. Anupam
Mishra, accompanied by Mr. Mohit Suri and Hon.
Consul General of India, Mr. Arun Hotchandani,
met with various high level officials - CEO Mr.
Patrick Andrews of Ministry of Foreign Affairs,
CEO of Ministry of Agriculture, Energy Director,
Ministry of Public Services, Energy and Public
Utilities, BELTRADE and BTEC. WAPCOS is a public
sector undertaking under the Ministry of Water
Resources, River Development and Ganga
Rejuvenation of the Government of India. The
company provides consultancy services in the
fields of water resources, power and
infrastructure.
10
APPENDIX- STATISTICS
INDIA - BELIZE
I. Bilateral Trade (Belize-India) in January-April 2018 compared to January-April 2017 (Figures in Thousand USD)
Export Import Total Growth in percentage of
Belize’s Exports in 2018 over 2017
Growth in percentage of Belize’s Imports in 2018 over 2017
Belize’s trade with India
257
3,697
3,954
- 75.31%
- 3.43%
Belize’s total global trade
77,904
287,065
364,969
- 20.73%
2.16%
II.Belize Imports Statistics To India Commodity:_Total, All Commodity Chapters
Year To Date: January-April
Commodity Description
United States Dollars % Change
2016 2017 2018 2018/2017
_Total All Commodity Chapters 5,813,848 3,828,668 3,697,219 - 3.43
24 Tobacco And Manufactured Tobacco Substitutes 3,489,260 2,364,240 2,180,291 - 7.78
61 Apparel Articles And Accessories, Knit Or Crochet 509,009 440,087 103,326 - 76.52
62 Apparel Articles And Accessories, Not Knit Etc. 337,345 276,368 104,122 - 62.32
72 Iron And Steel 293,778 281,335 43,892 -84.40
30 Pharmaceutical Products 149,668 176,192 154,716 - 12.19
38 Miscellaneous Chemical Products 391,738 0 91,181 n/a
68 Art Of Stone, Plaster, Cement, Asbestos, Mica Etc. 17,309 0 0 n/a
63 Textile Art Nesoi; Needlecraft Sets; Worn Text Art 81,389 88,247 64,923 - 26.43
84 Nuclear Reactors, Boilers, Machinery Etc.; Parts 243,725 22,730 387,649 1605.47
40 Rubber And Articles Thereof 5,243 13,089 116,916 793.25
11
III. Belize Export Statistics To India Commodity:_Total, All Commodity Chapters
Year To Date: January-April
Commodity Description
United States Dollars % Change
2016 2017 2018 2018/2017
_Total All Commodity Chapters 264,283 1,042,620 257,391 - 75.31
23 Food Industry Residues & Waste; Prep Animal Feed 0 792,148 211,055 - 73.36
07 Edible Vegetables & Certain Roots & Tubers 0 211,792 0 - 100.00
61 Apparel Articles And Accessories, Knit Or Crochet 0 10,571 40,434 282.49
62 Apparel Articles And Accessories, Not Knit Etc. 0 320 2,639 723.89
71 Nat Etc Pearls, Prec Etc Stones, Pr Met Etc; Coin 733 27,159 0 - 100.00
42 Leather Art; Saddlery Etc; Handbags Etc; Gut Art 0 629 1,582 151.60
65 Headgear And Parts Thereof 0 0 653 n/a
12
APPENDIX- STATISTICS
INDIA - MEXICO
I. Bilateral Trade in January-March 2018 compared to January-March 2017 (Figures in Million USD)
Export Import Total Growth in percentage of
Mexico’s Exports in 2018 over 2017
Growth in percentage of Mexico’s Imports in 2018 over 2017
Mexico’s trade with India
626
1,224
1,850
- 6.24%
12.04%
Mexico’s total global trade
105,590
107,018
212,608
11.52%
9.79%
13
II. Mexico Import Statistics From India
January - March
HS Code
Commodity
United States Thousdands of Dollars
% Change
2016 2017 2018 2018/2017
_Total All Commodity Chapters
1,003,557 1,092,572 1,224,111 12.04
87 Vehicles, Except Railway Or Tramway, And Parts Etc
379,545 420,962 477,897 13.53
29 Organic Chemicals 80,838 105,421 112,381 6.60
84 Nuclear Reactors, Boilers, Machinery Etc.; Parts 69,385 80,390 116,633 45.08
85 Electric Machinery Etc; Sound Equip; Tv Equip; Pts
66,507 79,829 78,062 - 2.21
76 Aluminum And Articles Thereof 42,554 23,488 35,412 50.76
72 Iron And Steel 17,328 37,223 35,720 - 4.04
98 Special Classification Provisions, Nesoi 23,878 26,455 34,859 31.77
62 Apparel Articles And Accessories, Not Knit Etc. 34,647 31,708 32,931 3.86
39 Plastics And Articles Thereof 25,184 23,164 25,775 11.27
69 Ceramic Products 3,546 17,898 17,112 - 4.39
71 Nat Etc Pearls, Prec Etc Stones, Pr Met Etc; Coin 22,882 20,455 17,422 - 14.83
90 Optic, Photo Etc, Medic Or Surgical Instrments Etc
14,033 18,681 19,447 4.10
61 Apparel Articles And Accessories, Knit Or Crochet 21,234 21,498 19,839 - 7.71
73 Articles Of Iron Or Steel 17,561 15,447 25,009 61.90
30 Pharmaceutical Products 25,473 14,596 18,569 27.21
32 Tanning & Dye Ext Etc; Dye, Paint, Putty Etc; Inks 17,883 16,703 18,408 10.21
40 Rubber And Articles Thereof 11,869 12,175 12,327 1.25
09 Coffee, Tea, Mate & Spices 4,294 9,000 1,923 - 78.63
38 Miscellaneous Chemical Products 7,639 9,907 10,340 4.36
54 Manmade Filaments, Including Yarns & Woven Fabrics
8,119 10,819 8,126 - 24.89
12 Oil Seeds Etc.; Misc Grain, Seed, Fruit, Plant Etc 4,517 7,315 7,356 0.56
14
III. Mexico Export Statistics To India
January - March
HS Code
Commodity
United States Thousands of Dollars % Change
2016 2017 2018 2018/2017
_Total All Commodity Chapters
154,698 668,234 626,555 - 6.24
27 Mineral Fuel, Oil Etc.; Bitumin Subst; Mineral Wax
62,738 491,230 370,630 - 24.55
85 Electric Machinery Etc; Sound Equip; Tv Equip; Pts
26,104 59,046 86,289 46.14
71 Nat Etc Pearls, Prec Etc Stones, Pr Met Etc; Coin 0 45,098 1,941 - 100.00
84 Nuclear Reactors, Boilers, Machinery Etc.; Parts 17,487 19,656 42,214 114.75
87 Vehicles, Except Railway Or Tramway, And Parts Etc
12,800 10,812 31,719 193.35
29 Organic Chemicals 8,301 8,541 10,840 26.92
32 Tanning & Dye Ext Etc; Dye, Paint, Putty Etc; Inks 437 7,247 7,935 9.49
72 Iron And Steel 2,472 2,192 4,217 92.32
30 Pharmaceutical Products 1,002 1,704 1,438 - 15.59
74 Copper And Articles Thereof 1 254 1,846 625.10
15
IV. Mexico Import Statistics From World
January - March
HS Code
Commodity
United States Thousands of Dollars % Change
2015 2016 2017 2017/2016
_Total All Commodity Chapters
89,133,372 97,479,636 107,018,55 9.79
85 Electric Machinery Etc; Sound Equip; Tv Equip; Pts
19,538,636 19,316,104 21,014,002 8.79
84 Nuclear Reactors, Boilers, Machinery Etc.; Parts 16,136,368 16,450,490 18,472,118 12.29
87 Vehicles, Except Railway Or Tramway, And Parts Etc
8,553,816 9,717,057 10,410,494 7.14
27 Mineral Fuel, Oil Etc.; Bitumin Subst; Mineral Wax
4,497,866 8,211,367 10,302,638 25.47
39 Plastics And Articles Thereof 5,183,803 5,510,327 5,896,655 7.01
90 Optic, Photo Etc, Medic Or Surgical Instrments Etc
3,076,226 3,403,320 3,417,059 0.40
98 Special Classification Provisions, Nesoi 2,949,182 3,147,792 3,853,709 22.43
72 Iron And Steel 1,977,232 2,457,810 2,567,816 4.48
73 Articles Of Iron Or Steel 2,053,686 2,295,084 2,275,755 - 0.84
29 Organic Chemicals 1,689,965 2,275,546 2,281,768 0.27
16
V. Mexico Export Statistics To World
January - March
HS Code
Commodity
United States Thousands of Dollars % Change
2016 2017 2018 2018/2017
_Total All Commodity Chapters
85,122,649 94,686,926 105,590,232 11.52
87 Vehicles, Except Railway Or Tramway, And Parts Etc
20,582,296 22,899,738 26,951,215 17.69
85 Electric Machinery Etc; Sound Equip; Tv Equip; Pts
16,645,572 18,586,881 18,378,809 - 1.12
84 Nuclear Reactors, Boilers, Machinery Etc.; Parts 13,655,574 14,907,748 16,797,571 12.68
27 Mineral Fuel, Oil Etc.; Bitumin Subst; Mineral Wax
3,327,719 5,224,103 7,063,380 35.21
90 Optic, Photo Etc, Medic Or Surgical Instrments Etc
3,752,757 3,998,840 4,368,710 9.25
94 Furniture; Bedding Etc; Lamps Nesoi Etc; Prefab Bd
2,354,062 2,545,018 2,452,809 - 3.62
39 Plastics And Articles Thereof 1,957,739 2,189,763 2,253,795 2.92
07 Edible Vegetables & Certain Roots & Tubers 2,425,983 2,248,727 2,535,694 12.76
71 Nat Etc Pearls, Prec Etc Stones, Pr Met Etc; Coin 1,824,544 1,731,754 1,683,116 - 2.81
08 Edible Fruit & Nuts; Citrus Fruit Or Melon Peel 1,224,806 1,555,255 1,945,619 25.10
17
VI. Mexico Import Statistics
January - March
Partner Country
United States Thousands of Dollars % Change
2016 2017 2018 2018/2017
World 89,133,372 97,479,636 107,018,556 9.79
United States 41,786,640 47,010,464 50,430,036 7.27
China 15,993,293 15,976,496 18,268,742 14.35
Japan 3,936,926 4,429,264 4,127,066 - 6.82
Germany 3,253,722 3,680,278 4,787,224 30.08
Korea South 3,041,175 3,676,219 3,496,729 - 4.88
Canada 2,146,394 2,273,022 2,534,472 11.50
Malaysia 1,967,042 1,772,984 1,832,999 3.39
Taiwan 1,544,521 1,751,346 1,830,020 4.49
Italy 1,153,146 1,332,383 1,552,477 16.52
Thailand 1,230,086 1,390,772 1,574,355 13.20
Brazil 1,015,094 1,203,061 1,398,134 16.21
India (13th) 1,003,557 1,092,572 1,224,111 12.04
Spain 1,002,075 1,016,849 1,361,535 33.90
Vietnam 868,213 978,757 936,491 - 4.32
18
VII. Mexico Export Statistics
January - March
Partner Country
United States Thousands of Dollars % Change
2016 2017 2018 2018/2017
World 85,122,649 94,686,926 105,590,232 11.52
United States 69,534,666 76,223,078 80,652,365 5.81
Canada 2,560,113 2,550,773 3,365,737 31.95
China 1,178,404 1,657,742 1,600,468 - 3.45
Germany 769,167 1,303,553 1,732,280 32.89
Spain 616,180 1,009,230 581,266 - 42.41
Japan 676,812 956,405 720,909 - 24.62
Brazil 562,922 746,965 1,051,804 40.81
Colombia 786,994 824,845 869,440 5.41
Korea South 474,803 708,585 683,425 - 3.55
India (12th) 154,698 668,234 626,555 - 6.24
United Kingdom 788,624 600,163 539,600 - 10.09
19
VIII. Mexico Total Trade
January - March
Partner Country
United States Dollars % Change
2018/2017
2016 2017 2018
World 174,256,021 192,166,563 212,608,788 10.64
United States 111,321,306 123,233,542 131,082,401 6.37
China 17,171,698 17,634,239 19,869,211 12.67
Germany 4,022,890 4,983,832 6,519,504 30.81
Japan 4,613,739 5,385,669 4,847,976 - 9.98
Canada 4,706,507 4,823,795 5,900,209 22.31
Korea South 3,515,978 4,384,804 4,180,154 - 4.67
Spain 1,618,255 2,026,080 1,942,801 - 4.11
Malaysia 1,998,909 2,038,230 1,871,562 - 8.18
Brazil 1,578,016 1,950,027 2,449,939 25.64
Taiwan 1,590,548 1,840,864 1,902,458 3.35
India (13th) 1,158,256 1,760,807 1,850,667 5.10
Italy 1,590,481 1,546,250 2,006,228 29.75
Thailand 1,299,645 1,565,848 1,655,840 5.75