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احلروفخمارج
الجوف The empty space in the mouth and throat
Has in it one articulation points for the three lengthened letters
What are the three lengthened letters?
1- Alif Mad: whenever Alif comes after Fat-hah and has no Harakat
2- Y-aa Mad: whenever Y-aa comes after Ksara and has no Harakat
3- W-aaw Mad: whenever W-aaw after Dhamma and has no Harakat
اــــتََابـَـــ
يــت َ َِ ـ يبـ َِ
وبُــ َِ
وتُــ َِ
أــــب َ
It’s Dash and symbols above or below the Arabic letters
تَُتَ َتَ
Alif MadY-aa Mad W-aaw Mad
They come with any letters
Y-aa Mad: يخـ-يح-يج-يث-يت–يب
Alif Mad : -اخــ-احــ-اجـــ-اثـــ-اَتـــ-ابــ
W-aaw Mad : وـخـ-وحـــ–وجـــ–وثــ-وتــ–ـوبــ
خ-ح-جث-تَ-ب
1- how many lengthened letters in Arabic?
The example True or false
The reason
نةيّــــالبـYaa here is lengthened letter
Y-aa has Harakat also it comes after Fat-hah not Kasara
ذنإبــــAlif is lengthened letter
تولــاطــAlif and w-aaw here are lengthened
letters
Alif has no Harakat and comes after Fat-hah.W-aaw has no Harakat and comes after Dhamma
لكامـــAlif here is lengthened letter
و
2-Complete the following table