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Economics
US Economies Agricultural
Service
Industrial
Information
Measuring Economics GDP
Unemployment Rate
Inflation
National Debt
Gross Domestic Product Total value of goods and services
produced
Measures productivity in a country
Changes standard of living depending on country
Comparing GDP
Unemployment Rate Able to work but can’t find work
• Quitting• Seasonal• Graduating• Technology• Downsizing• Current economic trends
Comparing Unemployment
Inflation rates General Increase in prices and costs Can be too productive- hyperinflation
• Look up an example of hyper-inflation• Causes, Economic conditions, What was
done to combat hyper-inflation Also can have deflation
• Lower prices, cut production US targets 1-3% inflation by
controlling production and unemployment
National Debt Income from taxes Spending more than income leads
to…. Can also borrow from public, other
countries Defaulting
Surplus
You Make the Call Pg. 38 Work in a group and discuss Answer the questions as a group and
tell me your decision
Business Cycle Ups and Downs
Prosperity
Recession
Depression
Recovery
Prosperity Peak economic activity
Increased wages and productivity
Last period of prosperity???
Recession Slowing economic activity
Unemployment increases
Production decreases
Assignment Create a recession in an industry or
product
Other than that industry or product what other industries will be effected directly? Indirectly?
Depression 2 consecutive quarters with negative
growth
High unemployment, Low production
Recovery Increase in productivity
Decreasing unemployment
Research Compare the depression in 1929 with
the depression beginning in 2008
Now compare the recovery process in 1939 with what the government is doing now.