© 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 1 For Better Visibility and Safety

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2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 1 For Better Visibility and Safety Slide 2 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 2 1. LPRS (License Plate Reader System) 2. DPLS (Digital Parking Lot System) 1.1 Background of development 1.2 System composition 1.3 Strong points 2.1 Background of development 2.2 System composition 2.3 Strong points Slide 3 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 3 1. LPR System License Plate Reader Slide 4 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 4 3M LPR System Slide 5 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 5 Parking fee payment Entrance Save the info in server Display info of the car (number, time, etc) Display info of the car (number, time, etc) Open gate Exit Pay manually (Computer calculates the fee) Pay manually (Computer calculates the fee) Automated Pay Machine Open gate Display info of the car (number, time, etc) Display info of the car (number, time, etc) Recognize car number Slide 6 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 6 Loop coil (Vehicle detector) Laid down on a roadway. Senses a metal content of a vehicle and sends signals to the LPR, gate to operate. Loop coil (Vehicle detector) Laid down on a roadway. Senses a metal content of a vehicle and sends signals to the LPR, gate to operate. Parking fee charging booth Contains parking-fee-calculating computer, manual switch of gates, interphone, air condition. Can be replaced by an automatic payment machine. Parking fee charging booth Contains parking-fee-calculating computer, manual switch of gates, interphone, air condition. Can be replaced by an automatic payment machine. Automatic parking gate Open/Close the gate by signals from the loop coil and LPR. Automatic parking gate Open/Close the gate by signals from the loop coil and LPR. LPR Includes camera, analyzing computer, electronic display. Take pictures of a license plate and identify the characters on it. The data are sent to a server. LPR Includes camera, analyzing computer, electronic display. Take pictures of a license plate and identify the characters on it. The data are sent to a server. Slide 7 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 7 Take pictures of the license plates at the entrance / exit, detect numbers and digitalize them, save and manage the data of car image, time, plate number, etc LPR Camera (1.3 mega pixel, black& white) Lighting device Car sensing device Plate number recognition computer Details Sensor Recognition Computer Camera Lighting Signal Sync Image Sending Management Computer Recognition rate 99.5% Recognition rate 99.5% Car approach LOOP COIL LOOP COIL LOOP Sensing Signal One camera takes 6 frames by loop coil sensing, the computer analyze and combine them to compute accurate data Key Point Slide 8 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 8 One-way LPR Power Requirements: AC 220V, 60Hz Workable Temperature: -30C ~ 60C Camera: Digital CCD (over 1.3 mega pixel) Lens: Auto IRIS F 1.4, Focal Length 5~50mm Communication: TCP/IP Controller: Intel Pentium E5500 Dual Core 2.8GHz Power Requirements: AC 220V, 60Hz Workable Temperature: -30C ~ 60C Camera: Digital CCD (over 1.3 mega pixel) Lens: Auto IRIS F 1.4, Focal Length 5~50mm Communication: TCP/IP Controller: Intel Pentium E5500 Dual Core 2.8GHz Reflective LP(Sprayed) Bent LP Hidden by snow Weak in invalid LP Slide 9 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 9 Two-way LPR Front LP Unread Rear LP Corrects Obtained the patent on the technology. Each camera take pictures six times per a car and the analyzing computer compares the 12 pictures. Over 99% Recognition rate. Obtained the patent on the technology. Each camera take pictures six times per a car and the analyzing computer compares the 12 pictures. Over 99% Recognition rate. Slide 10 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 10 Processing windowTwo-way application Examples Front camera Recognition data Rear camera Recognition data CombinationNote XX 2752 21X2752 21 2752 Complete data Prior No read 21 2752 Complete data Prior 21 2752 OK 21 2752 ( ; 70% matching) 21 2752 ( ; 85% matching) 21 2752 Higher matching rate Prior Compare and combine front / rear plates data to compute the optimal recognition rate Analyze 6 frames and pick up multi-counted data for each characters Compare and combine front / rear plates data to compute the optimal recognition rate Analyze 6 frames and pick up multi-counted data for each characters Slide 11 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 11 RFID System Low Installation cost Cause security threat, parking fee leakage due to illegal RF tag usage, tag theft Continuous RF tag cost occurs as its lifespan is less than 3 years Detecting failure occurs often due to freq. jamming LPR System Accurate data gathering by computerized car number management Build database of parking information, various statistical data monitoring Reliable and convenient management No consumables (e.g. RF tag, ticket) occur. Save cost of maintenance, environment-friendly Slide 12 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 12 RecognitionFront LP onlyBoth front and back Picturing DeviceDigital CCD 1.3 mega pixel Picturing SpeedMore than 1 sec.Less than 0.5 sec. LightingStrobe or Infrared LEDHigh definition Infrared LED Recognition Rate95~98%Higher than 99.5% Display (number, time, etc) Stand-alone LED display or Segment fee displayLPR combined 2 by 6 LED display Picturing FramesLoop detecting Trigger 1 frame picturingLoop detecting Trigger 12 frame picturing Advantages / Weakness Weak in invalid front LP (Reflective, bent, dirt, sticker, snow, etc) Recognition-failure rate is higher under bad external conditions such as diffused reflection as it takes picture of only 1 frame Lower processing speed as LPR itself does not have computer for detecting and analyzing car numbers in it, and has to just send pictures to servers Maximize the recognition rate by picturing both front and back LPs Elegant design with combined LPR and display High processing speed with car number recognition computer inside the LPR IndexOther companies LPR(In Korea)3M Two-way LPR Slide 13 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 13 When recognition failure occurs, alarm message appears on the management computers screen Type in car number manually Recognition failure Gate opens Alarm message Failure! Type in the car number Send to servers failure DB list Manager checks List confirm Slide 14 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 14 In case of an accident of unknown origin inside the parking lot, provide clear evidence Install the 4 view recording system(CCTVs) at both entrance, exit Get clear evidence relieving customers complaint and provide logical basis for compensation Recorded image Loop Coil Camera 1 Camera 2 Camera 3Camera 4 Control Room Image Processing Device 1.3 mega pixel IP camera Putting car number, get relevant video and image Slide 15 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 15 No Money Leaking By more than 99% of LPRs recognition rate, parking fee computerization, transparent and clear management for profit Save Consumables Cost No RFID tags, no parking tickets are needed, save maintenance cost Clear and Convenient Management Computerize parking fee collection, car statistics enhancing work efficiency and transparency Buildings Value Rises Increase the users convenience, build up high tech system resulting in rebranding the building Slide 16 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 16 2. DPLS Digital Parking Lot System Slide 17 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 17 Convenient Guide drivers to empty parking spots effectively Informative Inform drivers where they have parked Secure Has to record images of every spot without any blind spots to be a safe area Economical Installation and maintenance costs are relatively low Parking lot needs to be Slide 18 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 18 Entrance 1. Entrance Guidance Exit 2. Empty spot Check/Park 3. Detect/Save Car Number 6. Parking spot Guidance 5. Real time Monitor/Management 4. Central Control Center Slide 19 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 19 Five mega pixel camera for LP detecting & image recording Empty Spot Guidance by LED lamp Green: Empty Red: Full Empty Spot Guidance by LED lamp Green: Empty Red: Full Information Kiosk for parking spot searching & parking fee payment LED Display, Empty Parking Spot Guidance Car accident management & tracking system Two way LPR Slide 20 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 20 Backbone Switch Information Kiosk Credit Card Server (Option) DB Server LPR (Two-way) Parking Gate NVR Management Computer Parking Fee Charging PC Parking Gate LED Display (A) POE HUB LED Display (B) Camera (5 Mega Pixel) POE HUB HUB Parking Mgmt Server HUB UPS Emergency Bell Parking fee payment Machine (Option) Parking Status Display LPR (One-way) Camera (5 Mega Pixel) LED Display (A)LED Display (B) Digital Parking Lot SystemLPR System Slide 21 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 21 One camera (Five mega pixel) covers three parking spots Key Points Compare Image-detecting algorithm (Compares several parking spot images in different conditions empty, dark, bright, etc) Slide 22 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 22 High definition image - Precise Identification Image Recording without any Blind spots. Discriminable Magnified image Key Points Slide 23 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 23 Camera Monitoring Range The camera detects car when comes into the range, and does number recognition Carry out security function without blind spots recording 5.0 mega pixel images Image and data sending, power supply through UTP cable Accurate car number recognition, perfect image recording One 5.0 mega pixel multi-camera functions car number recognition (4 cars in max.), image recording in high definition The LED light combined device informs that covering 3~4 spots are full or not by color (Green ; Available, Red ; Full) Slide 24 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 24 Normal CCTV In case that normal CCD CCTVs are installed, many of blind spot where the cameras can not monitor are left undetected. So, when an accident happens, proper evidence can not be found. 3M DPLS Normal CCTV As the DPLS cameras and security cameras linked to the system face every parking spots, passages, entry/exit, no any blind spots are there, and can monitor and track every car & drivers moving path in panorama view. Therefore, clear evidence can be easily obtained for any accident or crime happened inside the parking lot. Security Camera DPLS Camera Slide 25 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 25 Accident EvidenceSite Monitoring Check every spots in a parking lot in real time Save images for 24 hours without blind spots. The high definition images can be used as an evidence for several accidents. Reduce expense of accident compensation. Date_ 2011. 1. 8 04:23:20 Car number_ 04 9676 Parking spot_ B2F H21 Date_ 2011. 1. 8 04:23:20 Car number_ 04 9676 Parking spot_ B2F H21 Saved Images Details of accident Slide 26 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 26 Set up at handicap or VIP parking. Announcement goes out from a speaker in case that non-disabled persons or non-VIPs car enters the designated spots. Detect car number and check the data with DB Slide 27 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 27 1 1 2 2 3 3 Error ! As soon as system failure occurs, alarm sounds and icon is displayed Send By clicking the icon. User can see detailed informations for the accident. After repair, user leaves the actions on a management DB. Key point System Failure Alarm Error Statistics Slide 28 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 28 Find out the parking spot via Smartphone Application conveniently Smartphone Application Parking spot check point B2F D15 Slide 29 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 29 Control visitors entrance, check parking spot via indoor Intercom P2 B2F D09 1. Enter into the gate2. Intercom call to visiting place3. Permission to enter Home Wall PadIntercom callHome Wall Pad Open signal Slide 30 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 30 By putting car number (4 or more digits), correspondent cars image and location are displayed By touching Location searching, the shortest path to the car from the kiosk is displayed in animation Searching for car location, shortest path to the car 2 2 1 1 3 3 : 46 5650 : 1 A3 : 2010.04.10 06:56:12 2,000 ( ) Slide 31 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 31 The system checks a number of available spots in real time, guide drivers to the car park in empty spots with green lights above The LED lights extract elegant colors, have more than 5 times longer lifespan than normal fluorescent light Provide convenient, safe parking lot service to customers, efficient management tool to administrators. Parking Guidance by Stairs Slide 32 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 32 Via pre-payment, release congestion at the exit area in rush times (non-stop exit) Save labor cost for collecting fees, enhance transparency in parking fee management, automatic fee discount by POS/OCS linkage, discount ticket (magnetic/barcode) Other information display such as Real time city traffic condition, Weather info, Facilities in this building, etc Via pre-payment, release congestion at the exit area in rush times (non-stop exit) Save labor cost for collecting fees, enhance transparency in parking fee management, automatic fee discount by POS/OCS linkage, discount ticket (magnetic/barcode) Other information display such as Real time city traffic condition, Weather info, Facilities in this building, etc Parking fee paymentCar searchingTraffic conditionFacilities info By 40 inches DID auto-payment machine, provide diverse functions improve customer convenience Key Point Slide 33 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 33 Installed in the exit with LPR, automatically display the parking fee when car approaches and taken by LPR Developed for auto-payment by credit cards, NFC only Easy to use, quick payment, great reliability Installed in the exit with LPR, automatically display the parking fee when car approaches and taken by LPR Developed for auto-payment by credit cards, NFC only Easy to use, quick payment, great reliability Slide 34 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 34 LPR camera Receive car park spot info Record images, scan numbers LPR camera Receive car park spot info Record images, scan numbers Electronic Display Terrestrial Magnetism Sensor Detects a car Terrestrial Magnetism Sensor Detects a car Slide 35 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 35 Spec Car Sensing * Space Sensor ( 1 sensor per 1 spot) * Senses only existence * Multi Camera ( 1 camera per 3~4 spots) * Senses existence, and Recognize car numbers Lighting (Empty spot guidance) Green/Red color 1 light covers 1 zone (3~4 parking spots) Green/Red color Camera combined (No need to install separately) Zone Controller Face Controller 1 controller covers 7 parking spots Parking number counting only PHC (Parking Hub Controller) 1 controller covers 24 Cameras IP communication / PoE power supply Image Car Detecting Sensor Light Index Other system Ultrasonic sensor + Pan-tilt-camera 3M Parking camera Slide 36 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 36 Pixel1.3 ~ 1.4 mega pixel5.0 mega pixel RecognitionDetect car existence, numberDetect car existence, number, any objects motion Recognition Range1 car3~4 cars Inform the number of available spots O [By ultrasonic sensor] O [By image processing] Empty spot guidanceOO Parking status monitoring OO Security (CCTV) X [CCTV have to be installed separately] O [Record car and any other moving object] Blind spot ManagementXO Emergency alarm System [Linkage is possible, but image check is impossible ] O [Image recording and monitoring] Wrong parking Distinguish X O [Image distinction is possible in real time at the control center when wrong parking like double-parking occurs] Car Searching by number O [4 digits] O [Whole characters, numbers] Enrolled Car SearchingXO Mgmt zone for DisabledXO Mgmt zone for VIPXO Primary cableHIV, VCT, UTPUTP Installation cost Sensor, light, CCTV have to be installed separately (Cabling gets complex and cost goes higher, hard for maintenance) Parking spot & car searching, security function, emergency call are all combined Index Other system Ultrasonic sensor + Pan-tilt-camera 3M Parking camera Slide 37 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 37 Advantages* Simple to manage * Reinforce Security function * Video & image recording * Parking spot searching Weakness Few function, Weak in security ; Many of additional CCTVs are required * Excessive cablings are required to install sensor, camera separately * Error rate gets high when cars are parked in the same time * Capacity of Image saving server needs to be high to meet high definition images Index Other system Ultrasonic sensor + Pan-tilt-camera 3M Parking camera Slide 38 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 38 Labor Cost Saving (Parking Manager, etc) Automatic guidance for available stairs, parking spots Accident Handling Cost Saving By getting clear and high resolution image & video evidence Buildings value rises Increase the users convenience, build up high tech system resulting in rebranding the building Slide 39 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 39 Easy car searching Assigned/Handicapped driver management No any blind spots Visitors can feel relieved in the High-tech parking lot Key Point Slide 40 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 40 3. Cisco Integration Slide 41 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 41 3M 5MP DPLS Camera Cisco Wireless AP 3M RS485 Controller Cisco IP Camera For Surveillance Cisco Core Switch Cisco Access Switch (Parking Lot) - 24 POE ports 3M 5MP DPLS Camera Cisco Access Switch (IOC) Cisco Access Switch Cisco Smart Kiosk 3M Oracle/CDP Server Cisco UCS - Win2008/32GB/6TB x 1 3M Oracle/CDP Server Cisco UCS - Win2008/32GB/6TB x 1 Operation Center Server IOC LED Controller/FTP Server 3M NVR Server Cisco UCS - Win2008/32GB/10TB One server for 48 video channels 3M NVR Server Cisco UCS - Win2008/32GB/10TB One server for 48 video channels 3M LED Panel RS485 Slide 42 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 42 Cisco Access POE Switches (24 Ports).... 24GB Ports, POE (370W) Back-Bone Catalyst Operation Center Server Quad Core CPU X 1, 2TB Hard Disk, 32GB Memory DB Server Quad Core CPU X 1, 4TB Hard Disk, 32GB Memory NVR Servers (Per 48 Channel) Quad Core CPU X 2, 10TB Hard Disk, 32GB Memory Cisco iServices Smart Kiosks.... Slide 43 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential 43... 5Mp Cameras BACKBONE SWITCH Video Processing Unit Operation Center PC (Monitoring PC) POE SWITCH 1000Base-T 1000Base-X 100Mbps 5Mbps - Video: 512Kbps * 2 (Encoder 1,Monitor 1) - Cap. Video:4Mbps(JPEG) 110Mbps = 5Mbps * 22 Cameras 550Mbps = 110Mbps * 5 (POE SWITCH) 240Mbps = 5Mbps * 48 Cameras 32Mbps = 512Kbps * 64Ch Traffic 1 Monitoring PC 3 Monitoring PCs 6Mbps - Video: 512Kbps * 4 (Encoder 1,Monitor 3) - Cap. Video: 4Mbps(JPEG) 132Mbps = 6Mbps * 22 Cameras 660Mbps = 132Mbps * 5 (POE SWITCH) 240Mbps = 5Mbps * 48 Cameras 32Mbps = 512Kbps * 64Ch POE SWITCH 1 (Maximum Cameras: 22) (Maximum Cars: 66) 1 Camera (Monitor 3 cars) BACKBONE 1 (POE SWITCH Maximum 5) (Max Cameras: 110) (Max Cars: 330) 1 Video Processing Unit (NVR) (Max Cameras: 48) (Max Cars: 144) 1 Monitoring (Operations Center) Server (Max Cameras: 64) (Max Cars: 192) 320Mbps (64 Cameras) Slide 44 Thank you.