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© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. SWITCH v1.0—8-1
Accommodating Voice and Video in Campus Networks
Planning for Support of Voice and Video in a Campus Network
© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. SWITCH v1.0—8-2
Unified Communications
Components of Unified Communications IP phones Call agent (Cisco Unified
Communications Manager) Voice Gateways to PSTN Application server (voice
mail) Conference station (voice and
video) IP network (router and
switches)
© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. SWITCH v1.0—8-3
IP Telephony Components
© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. SWITCH v1.0—8-4
Characteristics of Voice and Data
© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. SWITCH v1.0—8-5
Video Applications
Video collaboration
Cisco TelePresence
IP surveillance
Digital media systems
Characteristics of video applications Most are interactive Video contains voice as well Requires a connection with little delay to prevent
jitter (same as with voice) Requires a high-bandwidth connection depending
on the video resolution Peer-to-peer traffic Video endpoints are connected to the access layer
© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. SWITCH v1.0—8-6
Voice and Video Traffic
© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. SWITCH v1.0—8-7
Requirements for Voice, Data, and Video Traffic
Requirements Voice traffic Data traffic Video traffic
Bandwidth Low High High
Delay Short Mostly no problem
Constant or short
Jitter Little Mostly no problem Little
Packet loss Little Mostly no problem Little
Availability High High Medium
Power Yes None None
Security Medium High Low or medium
Provisioning Management High (DHCP) Medium
(DHCP) Medium
© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. SWITCH v1.0—8-8
Voice and Video in the Campus Network
© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. SWITCH v1.0—8-9
Summary
IP phones, call agent, and application servers are used for unified communications.
Voice sends a constant data stream while data traffic sends changing amounts of data (bursts).
Video applications increase bandwidth requirements in the network.
Video collaboration, digital media systems, and IP surveillance are emerging video applications.
© 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. SWITCH v1.0—8-10