© 2003 – RNP Advanced Applications and Optical Networking in Brazil WINCO’05 Mexico City, Mexico April 2005 Tereza Cristina M. B. Carvalho ANSP (Academic

© 2003 – RNP

Advanced Applications and Optical Networking

in Brazil

WINCO’05Mexico City, Mexico

April 2005

Advanced Applications and Optical Networking

in Brazil

WINCO’05Mexico City, Mexico

April 2005

Tereza Cristina M. B. CarvalhoANSP (Academic Network of S. Paulo State)

University of São Paulo – USP, Brazil<[email protected]>

Advanced Applications and Optical Networking in Brazil, April 2005

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AgendaAgenda

Networking Testbeds in Brazil.● Giga Project● TIDIA Program and KyaTera Project

KyaTera Project

International Collaborative Initiatives


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Current experimental optical networking projects in BrazilCurrent experimental optical networking projects in Brazil

GIGA Project - Optical Networking and Advanced Applications Testbed

TIDIA Program – Advanced Internet Technologies● e-learning● Content Incubator● KyaTera Testbed

NetworkingWebLabs


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GIGA Project (Brazil)GIGA Project (Brazil)

Partnership between RNP and CPqD (former telco monopoly’s R&D centre in Campinas, SP) www.rnp.br and www.cpqd.com.br

Explore user control of optical fibre infrastructure● interconnect 17 academic R&D centres along the corridor Campinas -

Rio de Janeiro (~600 km)● use of IP/DWDM with Ethernet framing over dark fibre

Support R&D subprojects in optical and IP networking technology and advanced applications and services

Industry participation (telcos provide the fibres; technology transfer of products and services required)

Government funding for 3 years - started December 2002


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Experimental GIGA network (R&D only): States of São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro

Experimental GIGA network (R&D only): States of São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro

telcosUNIFESP

USP - IncorUSP -

C.Univ.

CPqDLNLS

Unicamp

LNCC

CPTEC UFF

CTAINPE

CBPFLNCC

FiocruzIME

IMPA-RNPPUC-Rio

telcosUERJUFRJ

UniversitiesIMEPUC-RioUERJUFFUFRJUnicampUNIFESPUSP

R&D CentresCBPF - physicsCPqD - telecomCPTEC - meteorologyCTA - aerospaceFiocruz - healthIMPA - mathematicsINPE - space sciencesLNCC - HPCLNLS - physics

About 600 km extension - not to scale


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Rede Nordeste (NorthEast Network): integration with RNPng

Rede Nordeste (NorthEast Network): integration with RNPng


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Rede Nordeste (NorthEast Network): integration with the testbed of Project GIGA

Rede Nordeste (NorthEast Network): integration with the testbed of Project GIGA


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Rede Nordeste: future of R&D of Project GIGA

Rede Nordeste: future of R&D of Project GIGA

Project GIGA lasts for 3 years, until the end of 2005.

We have as product a large laboratory for R&D in telecommunications and advanced networking – the testbed

Project Rede Nordeste extends this testbed from 700 to 4.000 km, connecting R&D institutions in cities in NE Brazil.

It is expected that Project Rede Nordeste also includes support, from 2006, for:maintenance and operation of the extended testbed networknew R&D activities in telecom and advanced networking using the extended testbed


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TIDIA Program: KyaTera ProjectTIDIA Program: KyaTera Project

Organization

KyaTera Project● Objectives● Organization - Working Groups

Optical LayerTransport LayerWebLabs

São Paulo State

Internet

Internet2

RMAV-SP

RNP2

Campinas


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TIDIA OrganizationTIDIA Organization

TIDIA = IT in the Development of the Advanced Internet

The TIDIA program is organized in 3 subprojects:● KyaTera Project

Network infrastructure. Just started in March 2004.

● E-Learning Project E-Learning tools. To start in May 2004.

● Content Incubator Project Free repository for data and programs. Operating since March, 2003.


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TIDIA OrganizationTIDIA Organization

TIDIA

KyaTera

e-learning

Content Incubator


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KyaTera ObjectivesKyaTera Objectives

Kya = Net in Tupi-Guarani Tera = speed of Terabits/s

Create a communication infrastructure that enables the development of:● Advanced applications.● Research related to optical transmission, switching and

routing.● Research related to traffic engineering and Quality of Service.

Selection of 27 Research Multi-Institutional Teams ● 5 Principal Laboratories (5 LP’s)● 22 Associate Laboratories (22 LA’s)


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KyaTera OrganizationKyaTera Organization

Divided into 3 Working Groups:● Optical Layer

Optical transmission, switching and routing

● Transport Layer Traffic Engineering Quality of Service

● WebLabs Enables performing remote experiments through the connection of

virtual laboratories or interface with remotely located devices.


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KyaTera

GT 1Optical Layer

GT 2Transport Layer

GT 3Web Labs

LP 1

LP 2 LP 2

LP 3 LP 3

LA

LA

LA

LA

LA

LA LA


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ExperimentalNetwork

Layer 2

Layer 1

Layer 2

ExperimentalNetworkLayer 3

ExperimentalNetwork

Layer 1

São Paulo State

Internet

Internet2

RMAV-SP

RNP2

Campinas


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KyaTera Optical LayerKyaTera Optical Layer

Araraquara

São Paulo

SJ Campos

Cachoeira Paulista

Campinas

Piracicaba

Botucatu

Bauru

SJ Rio Preto

Jaboticabal

São Carlos

Rio Claro

First Phase

2nd & 3rd Phases

Towards Dark Fiber


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Logical Network Logical Network

UNICAMP

USP São Carlos

7 Different LANs 10 GbE Uplink each

24 X SMF-28 Fiber(~700m)

Routing

WDM(at least 4 l)

24 X G.652(~150 km)

UFSCar


24 X G.652(~7 km)

Routing

WDM(at least 4 l)

11 Different LANs10 GbE Uplink each

24 X SMF-28 Fiber(~2 km)

PUCCamp

LAN10 GbE Uplink

2 X G.652(~3 km)

CPqD

LAN10 GbE Uplink

2 X G.652(~5 km)

USP

Routing

WDM(at least 4 l)



36 X G.652(~110 km)

PUCSP

LAN 10 GbE Uplink

Unifesp

LAN 10 GbE Uplink

Mackenzie

LAN 10 GbE Uplink

Lab. Plantas

LAN 10 GbE Uplink

INCOR

LAN 10 GbE Uplin

6 X SMF-28 Fiber

2 X SMF-28 Fiber

2 X SMF-28 Fiber

2 X SMF-28 Fiber 2 X SMF-28 Fiber


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Logical and Emulated

Networks Logical and Emulated

Networks

UNICAMP

USP São Carlos


24 X SMF-28 Fiber(~700m)

Routing

WDM(at least 4 l)

24 X G.652(~150 km)

UFSCar


24 X G.652(~7 km)

Routing

WDM(at least 4 l)

11 Different LANs10 GbE Uplink each


PUCCamp

LAN10 GbE Uplink

2 X G.652(~3 km)

CPqD

LAN10 GbE Uplink

2 X G.652(~5 km)

USP

Routing

WDM(at least 4 l)



36 X G.652(~110 km)

PUCSP

LAN 10 GbE Uplink

Unifesp

LAN 10 GbE Uplink

Mackenzie

LAN 10 GbE Uplink

Lab. Plantas

LAN 10 GbE Uplink

INCOR

LAN 10 GbE Uplin

6 X SMF-28 Fiber

2 X SMF-28 Fiber

2 X SMF-28 Fiber

2 X SMF-28 Fiber 2 X SMF-28 Fiber

EmulatedNetworks

EmulatedNetworks

EmulatedNetworks

Grid


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Kyatera WebLabsKyatera WebLabs

12 Proposals for WebLabs

Some Examples:● Medical Data Repository for Devices Tunning● Atmosphere Monitoring ● WebBee – remote control of bee colonies for purpose of

ecological preservation.Bee dancing (Video).Bee sound (Audio).

e-Healthe-Healthe-Healthe-Health

Medical Data Repository for Devices Tunning


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Medical Images for Visualization


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Tools for Annotation in Images

Atmosphere monitoring with LASER

Atmosphere monitoring with LASER

Environmental Applications Based on Laser Deployment (LAAL/IPEN)


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LILIght ght DDetection etection AAnd nd RRanginganging


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Lidar System Lidar System

TELESCOPE


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Lidar SystemLidar System

ViNCESViNCESViNCESViNCES

Virtual Networking Center of Ecosystem Services


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WebLab: PollenizersWebLab: Pollenizers

Bioscience Institute - USP

WebLab


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WebBee – Information network about biodiversity among Brazilian native bees



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Colony SensorsColony Sensors

Temperature

Humidity

“Bee detector”● I.R. emitter-detector pair


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Example – Bee CountExample – Bee Count

Flight activity concentration in the morning

Database – Weather station (at IB/USP)

graphics

table

WebBee


•Species database:

•images and text


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International Collaborative InitiativesInternational Collaborative Initiatives

International connectivity provided by Ampath for S. American countries (45 Mbps links), and by direct connections to US for MX (4x 155 Mbps links)

Cooperation with Research Channel● Development of HDTV Portal● Transmission of Multicast

Traffic – DV (Digital Video) at 30 Mbps.

AmPath


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International Collaborative InitiativeInternational Collaborative Initiative

Participation in Instinct Project (Escola Politécnica – University of São Paulo).

Collaboration Projects with Ericsson Research – Sweden, Canada and Brazil● Mobility.● Security.● Advanced Applications.


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Final ConsiderationsFinal Considerations

Optical infrastructure makes possible and desirable new ways of building advanced networks

In Brazil, optical networking has begun with experimental (testbed) networks, with developments both in networking technologies and advanced applications

Requirement to link Brazil optical networking to global initiatives and create collaborative experiments.


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Final ConsiderationsFinal Considerations

Some Research Areas:● Grid Computing● Multimedia Applications

Multicast Transmission. HDTV and Multimedia Applications.

● Mobility.● WebLabs.● e-learning.● e-health.

Using:● Dark Fiber Connection: Ligth Path Connections.● Clara Network.

Documents

© 2003 – RNP Advanced Applications and Optical Networking in Brazil WINCO’05 Mexico City, Mexico April 2005 Tereza Cristina M. B. Carvalho ANSP (Academic