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IoT Standards and Open Source Initiatives
Oleg Logvinov
President & CEO, IoTecha
Chair, IEEE P2413, Standard for an Architectural Framework for IoT
ST DevCon, 04 October, 2016
10/7/20161
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Our MissionAdvance technological innovation andexcellence for the benefit of humanity
Advancing Technology
10/7/20163
Technology drives higher quality of life— people can live better
Technology drives innovation— people can do more, do better
IEEE is behind the technology that drives innovation and better living
AerospaceBiomedical EngineeringCircuitsCloud ComputingCommunicationsElectronicsImagingInformation Technology
LTE Wireless BroadbandNanotechnologyOpticsRenewable EnergySemiconductorsSmart GridAnd more…
IEEE TECHNICAL AREAS:
Advancing Technology
10/7/20164
IEEE facilitates the cross-pollination of ideas, giving people access to ideas developed in other disciplines.
IEEE informationis more than just
electrical engineering and computer
science
IEEE: World’s Largest Professional Association Advancing Technology for Humanity
430,000+Members
1,300+Annual Conferences
190+Countries
45Technical Societies
170+Top-cited Periodicals
Our Global Reach
Our Technical Breadth
3,600,000+Technical Documents
5
IEEE Conferences
10/7/20166
Bright minds share the latest research at IEEE sponsored and co-sponsored conferences around the world.
1,600+ Annual Conferences
Research Collaboration Publications
IEEE Patent Citations
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IEEE leads as the most-cited publisher in new patents from the top patenting organizations.
8 10/7/2016
IEEE Standards AssociationIEEE drives the technologies that improve the quality of life.
IEEE-SA Standards Drive Markets
9
Open Process
• Open membership
• Open participation
Consensus-based
• Based on WTO and OpenStandprinciples
• Collaboration
eTools
• Facilitate remote participation, lessening travel costs
Global Community
• Participation from around the world
Evolution of traditional country-based models for standards development to market-driven models
Global standards sustain products and services for implementation and use by customers in a
globalized world
Standardization is borderless:
10
In Academia In Industry In The Field
Collaboration is our Foundation
IEEE brings people and technologytogether for mutual benefit
IEEE Standards
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IEEE nurtures, develops, and advances the building of global technologies.
Are you familiar with any IEEE Standards?
+1100 active standards
+500 under development
IEEE Standards
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Consumers around the world enjoy the benefits of IEEE’s standards.
Here are a few you may recognize… IEEE
802.3
IEEE802.15.4
IEEE835
Ampacity
IEEE1394
IEEE802.11
IEEE1800
Canada
Switzerland
FranceBelgium
Germany
China
KoreaUSA
Japan
India
South Africa
UK
Tunisia
Brazil
Israel
Singapore
Pakistan
Kazakhstan
Ghana
Zambia
Austria
IEEE-SA Global PresenceAgreements & Engagements Around the World
13
Emerging Technologies
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IEEE focuses on what’s next—enabling innovation and the creation of new technologies.
MEMS & Sensors
Augmented / Virtual Reality
Smart Grid
Photovoltaics
Open Source
Internet of Things
IEEE Internet Initiative
5G
Why Standards and IoT?
A good standard
• Addresses widespread need
• Accelerates (reduces barrier for) innovation
A valuable standard
• Is consistently and widely implemented in target platform(s)
• With few exceptions, becomes “invisible” (do people think about 802?)
• Opens market opportunities for adopters, regardless of their size
Having IoT standards will allow for widespread market adoption and implementation
15
IEEE-SA Internet of Things: Activities
Worldwide IoT standards workshops
• 2012: Beijing, China and Milan, Italy
• 2013: Shenzhen, China and Mountain View, CA, USA
• 2014: IEEE IoT World Forum, Seoul, Korea (6-8 Mar)
• 2014: 18-19 September in Mountain View, California
Hosting IoT industry roundtables and webinars
•2012: Milan
•2013: Korea and USA
•2014: four events in Asia, US and Europe
New standards project: IEEE P2413
•IoT Architecture Framework
•http://standards.ieee.org/develop/project/2413.html
Creation of new IEEE-SA Industry Connections program: Convergence of Smart Home and Building Architectures
•http://standards.ieee.org/develop/indconn/iccshba/index.html
Engagement with IEEE IoT Initiative
• Broad-based initiative across all of IEEE focused on IoT
• Covers IEEE conferences, publications, education programs and more16
IEEE-SA Internet of Things: Presence
Web area devoted to SA’s work in IoT
Highlights over 140 IEEE existing standards and projects that relate to the Internet of Things
Presents workshops and panel discussions
Includes links to relevant IoT materials on the web
http://standards.ieee.org/innovate/iot/
17
Medical MEMS & Smart Fabrics: Opportunities, Trends and Developments
18
Medical MEMS & Smart Fabrics
MEMS-Based Applications
Applications are developed where miniaturization is essential to deliver technological advances acrossindustries
–E-Health, telemedicine
–Biomedical
–Pharmaceuticals
–Sports
–Military
–Automotive
–Aerospace
–Civil services – police, fire
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Marriage Between MEMS & Smart Fabrics is Happening
Advances in technology have brought together apparel, technology, and textile industries to develop new capabilities in fabrics
MEMS manufacturers collaborating with pharmaceutical, biotech and medical companies to develop medical MEMS solutions
–Develop highly intelligent and advanced products
Smart fabrics extends the wearables movement and increases the value that technology can bring to the wearer
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IEEE Standards Association
Initiatives for Augmented Reality
IEEE-SA and Augmented Reality
SA work in AR began in 2014, with a focus on building the SA's presence in the AR community through active participation in the AR technology community. This included:
– Participation in industry events and trade shows since 2014 with an exhibit to introduce IEEE-SA and connect with the AR community
Launch of several IEEE-SA Industry Connections activities
– Industry Connections is a “pre-standards” program that brings together participants on emerging tech issues to collaborate on a range of projects and deliverables (e.g.roadmaps, white papers, events and standards proposals)
– 1) AR Directions and Standards; 2) Smart Glasses interest group; and 3) AR application for oil, gas and utility industries
New standard P1589 Standard for an Augmented Reality Learning Experience Model - launched in early 2015
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SA Presence in AR Community
Annual presence at Augmented World Expo - significant engagement including exhibits and multiple presentations by IEEE-SA staff and volunteers relative to standards and applications to accelerate AR technology solutions
Industry Workshops on Augmented Reality
– Co-sponsorship and presentations at Augmented Reality in Leading Utilities -- A workshop hosted by the Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) on the use of AR in energy utility applications
– Hosted AR in Oil & Gas Industry workshop in collaboration with the IEEE Industrial Applications Society
Participation in the Augmented Reality Enterprise Alliance (AREA)
Production of a series of informational webinars about AR applications
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Smart Cities
Challenges of IoT & Smart City System
Information
Security
Low cost
MEMS
Interface
Standardization
No effective established information
security methodology in the field of
sensor networks.
The cost of the sensor demanded in
various application is still too expensive.
IoT needs interface standardization,
particularly for the sensor networks.
There are many IoT terminals, thus
requiring these terminals to be lower
cost maintenance than currently.
Business
ModelThe business model of IoT is unclear,
this is the biggest opportunity and the
biggest challenge.
Challenges facing realization and
integration of information applications,
services of all types.
IoTApplication
IoT/
Smart
City
System
Processing large number of sensor nodes
requires higher quality and higher
reliability in the sensor network
Common
Information
Low Power
Reliable
Sensor Network
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Open Source
IEEE & Open Source
IEEE is expanding its collaborative platform by embracing open source processes, communities, standards, specifications and tests
– Market interest in building synergy between open source and standards development is growing
– An approach that leverages synergies between open source and standards development processes offers complementary benefits for industry
– IEEE is ideally suited as the environment through which the global standards and open source development communities can collaborate to achieve the synergies that they seek
27
IEEE & Open Source
An approach that leverages synergies between open source and standards development processes offers complementary benefits for industry.
– Neither standards nor open source will replace the other. They are often complementary, and there are places for both.
Open source and standards can be used together in powerful ways:
– Open source software can be used to prototype standards
– Open source software can be referenced or included in a standard
– An open source project could identify the need for a standards-development project
– Testbeds for verifying standards can be open source
Achieving synergy between open source and standards development can accelerate the path to a good standard that is ready to be implemented immediately
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5G Activities
Wider Range of Requirements
Internet at a Crossroads
IEEE, like many other organizations, believes that 5G ecosystem is rather large and will cover many different areas
– Not only an evolution of LTE
– New services, new technologies, new frequencies (6 GHz), new industries, new business models
– Multi connectivity across bands & technologies (carrier aggregation with integrated MAC across sub- 6GHz & above 6GHz, 802.X and macro cells (legacy)
– Rethinking” of fundamental areas used in previous ‘Gs’ (cell architectures, antennas, core networks, etc.)
31Introduction to the IEEE Internet Initiative
32
IEEE 5G Standards: Goals
To identify standardization opportunities
and standardization gaps related to
5G
To help with the creation of a vibrant IoTecosystem
To help foster the growth of 5G markets
To leverage IEEE’s value and platform
for 5G industry-wide consensus
development
IEEE 5G Standardization: Vision
The underlying vision of IEEE-5G is to contribute to the next generation holistic communications ecosystem, and to enable new mobile services to the end user, by leveraging on standardisation opportunities.
Objectives
– Offer an entry point towards IEEE-5G related initiatives, information, publications, training, events, standards, communities, etc.
– Provide easy access to SDOs, NGOs, operators, service providers, etc. to engage with IEEE in 5G
– To leverage IEEE’s value and platform for 5G industry-wide consensus development
– To define the IEEE 5G Roadmap and deliverables
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Thank you for your attention
34
IEEE Internet Initiative
Connecting the Global Technology and Policy Making Communities on Internet Governance, Cybersecurity and Privacy
Introduction to the IEEE Internet Initiative
35
Internet at a Crossroads
The evolving Internet is increasingly vital to innovation, economic growth and societal benefit
Public policy landscape is in need of collaboration and cross-pollination due to proliferation of:
– Internet of Things (IoT)
–Big Data
–Smart Grid
–Smart Cities
– Intelligent Transportation
–E-Health
36Introduction to the IEEE Internet Initiative
IEEE Internet Initiative Mission
To provide a collaborative platform for advancing solutions and informing global technology policymaking through a consensus of sound technical and scientific knowledge in the areas of Internet governance, cybersecurity, and privacy.
Introduction to the IEEE Internet Initiative
37
Meeting Stakeholder Needs
The IEEE Internet Initiative facilitates the engagement of technology, industry, and policy experts in an open, collaborative environment for the collective benefit of all stakeholders.
38Introduction to the IEEE Internet Initiative
IEEE
INTERNET
INITIATIVE
POLICY EXPERTS
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPERS
INDUSTRY EXPERTS
Global IEEE Internet Community
Through the IEEE Internet Initiative, global technical and policy communities can work together to improve Internet governance– Inform, debate, share findings, and improve decisions
– Help foster trustworthy technology solutions and best practices
Enabling bi-directional dialogue to encourage online collaboration and information exchange
Community participants can connect via global conferences and workshops on Internet governance, cybersecurity and privacy
39Introduction to the IEEE Internet Initiative
