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Who is your WHO? Leah McDougald Personas: Who is your WHO? 10/16/13

Who is your WHO? The importance of understanding motivations in Design

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"Just because I like something doesn’t mean I will purchase it And just because I purchase it doesn’t mean I will find value in it, or have loyalty to it, or will use it." I think most of us naturally think about who might be using whatever it is we are designing/exploring/selling. But I am here to talk about the importance of this often unnoticed, afterthought of a step. And all the different ways the WHO can be explored. *Motivations are the key to uncovering your who

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Page 1: Who is your WHO? The importance of understanding motivations in Design

Who is your WHO?

Leah McDougald • Personas: Who is your WHO? • 10/16/13

Page 2: Who is your WHO? The importance of understanding motivations in Design

So, who do you think your customer is?

Page 3: Who is your WHO? The importance of understanding motivations in Design

How many of you identify with your customer?

Page 4: Who is your WHO? The importance of understanding motivations in Design

How many of you are your customer?

Page 5: Who is your WHO? The importance of understanding motivations in Design

“I like it. So, if they are like me, they will like it.”

Page 6: Who is your WHO? The importance of understanding motivations in Design

(…and they will like me hopefully, too.)

Page 7: Who is your WHO? The importance of understanding motivations in Design

There is more to your customer than you think.

Page 8: Who is your WHO? The importance of understanding motivations in Design

Opinions are not motivations.

Page 9: Who is your WHO? The importance of understanding motivations in Design

“I so love tattoos.”

Page 10: Who is your WHO? The importance of understanding motivations in Design

“No way! I would never get one myself !”

Page 11: Who is your WHO? The importance of understanding motivations in Design

So, what do you need in order to understand these important people?

Page 12: Who is your WHO? The importance of understanding motivations in Design

em·pa·thythe ability to understand and share the feelings of another…in order to design for them!

Page 13: Who is your WHO? The importance of understanding motivations in Design

in business this can be

called…Strategy

Page 14: Who is your WHO? The importance of understanding motivations in Design

Personas

Leah McDougald • Personas: Who is your WHO? • 10/16/13

Page 15: Who is your WHO? The importance of understanding motivations in Design

Personas come after you explore who your customer is.(unless you are in advertising…)

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Aspirational archetypes can provide inspiration

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But personas define your actual customer

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User Types

Leah McDougald • Personas: Who is your WHO? • 10/16/13

Page 23: Who is your WHO? The importance of understanding motivations in Design

User types define the various motivations for interaction / use

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As a/an…I want to…So that I can…

Content cred: goatsoftware.com

Page 25: Who is your WHO? The importance of understanding motivations in Design

As a newly co-habitating woman

Content cred: goatsoftware.com

Page 26: Who is your WHO? The importance of understanding motivations in Design

As a newly co-habitating womanI want to digitize the chore list

Content cred: goatsoftware.com

Page 27: Who is your WHO? The importance of understanding motivations in Design

As a newly co-habitating womanI want to digitize the chore listSo that I can not kill my boyfriend not be a nag

easily share the list

Content cred: goatsoftware.com

Page 28: Who is your WHO? The importance of understanding motivations in Design

Leah McDougald, Director of Design ResearchDesign Central @leah_mcd

Special thanks to:Eric Barker, Gen Goodwin, Rebecca Loar

Thanks!

Leah McDougald • Personas: Who is your WHO? • 10/16/13

Page 29: Who is your WHO? The importance of understanding motivations in Design

Appendix:User Scenarios

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User scenarios define the potential variations in user experience

Cred: gatherspace.com

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There are “sunny day” use experiences(intended)

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There are “tragic”use experiences(unintended)