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The iPad is 40 Years Old 40 Years of Invention, Development & Commercialization of Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) and the Graphical User Interface (GUI) Copyright © Arnold Wasserman 2010

The iPad is 40 years old

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Page 1: The iPad is 40 years old

The iPad is 40 Years Old

40 Years of Invention, Development & Commercialization of Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) and the Graphical User Interface (GUI)

Copyright © Arnold Wasserman 2010

Page 2: The iPad is 40 years old

Doug Engelbart, SRI“The Mother of All Demos”

Dec. 9, 1968

The computer mouse and pointer cursorDisplay editing

Outline processing

Multiple remote online users of a networked processor"Linking" and in-file object addressingMultiple windowing Graphical user interfaceHypermediaContext-sensitive help

Direct object manipulation

Integrated text and graphics

San Francisco

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http://sloan.stanford.edu/mousesite/1968Demo.html#complete

Two-way Videoconferencing With Shared Workspaces

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Engelbart's Unfinished Revolution

A Symposium at Stanford University

Dec 9, 2008

http://programforthefuture.org/about-us/Engelbart-Mural.jpg/image_view_fullscreen

Mural: Co-Evolution of Human Systems &

Tool Systems:

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Alan Kay’s keen observations of kids at play in the late 1960s and early ‘70s led to foundational developments of personal computing, including object oriented programming, the graphical user interface and portability.

“The best way to predict the futureuture is to create it.”

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“A computer should be as easy to use as an Etch-a-Sketch” 1968

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Alan Kay’s Dynabook First sketches and mockups, 1968,69,70

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XEROX Alto 1980

XEROX PARC Palo Alto Research Center

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Apple Macintosh1984

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Microsoft Windows 1985

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Apple “Knowledge Navigator”Simulation1987

http://video.google.com/googleplayer.swf?docid=-5144094928842683632&hl=en&fs=true style=width:400px;height:326px allowFullScreen=true allowScriptAccess=always type=application/x-shockwave-flash> </embed>

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iPod + iTunes2001 – 2010

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iMac G52004

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HP Compaq Tablet Pc2006

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iPhone2007

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http://link.brightcove.com/services/player/bcpid713271701?bclid=713073346&bctid=709364416

Interactive Multi-touch Gestural Interfaces: 1969 – 2010

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GEO-SPACIAL COMMAND & CONTROL

BROADCAST

MEDICALINFORMATION VISUALIZATION, EXPLORATION

DIGITAL CONTENT CREATION

STORYBOARDING, IDEATION

FINANCE, MUSEUM EXHIBITION, ENTERTAINMENT, ETC.

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Augmented Reality 1957 – 2010

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P9KPJlA5yds&feature=related

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Augmented Reality for iPhone 2010

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Video-Call iPhone2010

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Apple iPad2010

40 YearsLater