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Peter Andreas Sattrup Architect MAA PhD Senior Adviser - Sustainability DANISH ASSOCIATION OF ARCHITECTURAL FIRMS VALUE CREATION , WELL-BEING and LIFE CYCLES The Urban Vision India visiting Copenhagen

LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

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Page 1: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Peter Andreas SattrupArchitect MAA PhD Senior Adviser - Sustainability

DANISH ASSOCIATION OF ARCHITECTURAL FIRMS

VALUE CREATION , WELL-BEING and LIFE CYCLESThe Urban Vision India visiting Copenhagen

Page 2: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

VALUE, WELL-BEING and LIFE CYCLES

Side 2

Page 3: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Danish Association of Architectural Firms

Side 3Peter Andreas Sattrup Arkitekt MAA PhD Chefkonsulent Bæredygtighed

Mission: To strengthen the business framework of Danish architectural firms position, quality of work and professionalism

650 member companies

5000 member employees, architects, landscape architects, building constructors, technical and administrative staff

Kindergarten, KertemindeCEBRA architectureFoto: Mikkel Frost

Page 4: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Sustainability @ the Danish Association of Architectural Firms

Side 4Peter Andreas Sattrup Arkitekt MAA PhD Chefkonsulent Bæredygtighed

SUSTAINABILITY

business development

competences

tools

knowledge circular economy

communication

4 Focus Areas:

Business Development

Law and Insurance

Politics

Sustainability

Page 5: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Confidence

Side 5Peter Andreas Sattrup Arkitekt MAA PhD Chefkonsulent Bæredygtighed

BIG - West 57 New York USA. Henning Larsen Architects – Harpa Reykjavik Island

Page 6: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Even small architecture firms work internationally

Side 6Peter Andreas Sattrup Arkitekt MAA PhD Chefkonsulent Bæredygtighed

Exports doubled

547 mio DKK 2012

1136 mio DKK 2015

Scandinavia is home market, but quite a

few offices work globally

Dansk arkitektur hædres ofte

internationalt for sit attraktive design,

funktionalitet og sociale omtanke.

AART – housing in Stavanger, Norway

Page 7: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Fundamentals: Body Health Energy Architecture Climate

Side 7Peter Andreas Sattrup Arkitekt MAA PhD Chefkonsulent Bæredygtighed

Thermogram: Peter Andreas Sattrup Thermogram: Eternal Health Institute

Page 8: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Urban comfort

Side 8Peter Andreas Sattrup Arkitekt MAA PhD Chefkonsulent Bæredygtighed

Page 9: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Political vision Denmark as a pioneering nation

Side 9Peter Andreas Sattrup Arkitekt MAA PhD Chefkonsulent Bæredygtighed

Gradual increase of technical performance standards beyond EU norms

Pushing innovation in architectural design services and solutions

Pushing innovation in high performance components

Page 10: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Urban planning

Side 10Peter Andreas Sattrup Arkitekt MAA PhD Chefkonsulent Bæredygtighed

Page 11: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Urban mobility

Side 11Peter Andreas Sattrup Arkitekt MAA PhD Chefkonsulent Bæredygtighed

Page 12: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Learning from experience

Side 12Peter Andreas Sattrup Arkitekt MAA PhD Chefkonsulent Bæredygtighed

Page 13: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Culture

Side 13Peter Andreas Sattrup Arkitekt MAA PhD Chefkonsulent Bæredygtighed

Page 14: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Peter Andreas Sattrup, Architect MAA PhD, Chief Advisor - Sustainability

Climate Adaptation

Tredje Natur

Page 15: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Peter Andreas Sattrup, Architect MAA PhD, Chief Advisor - Sustainability

Flash floods & heavy rains

Lindevangsparken, Marianne Levinsen

Page 16: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Peter Andreas Sattrup, Architect MAA PhD, Chief Advisor - Sustainability

Storm protection, rising sea levels

Le Mur, Hasløv & Kjærsgaard

Foto: Mads Krabbe

Page 17: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Peter Andreas Sattrup, Architect MAA PhD, Chief Advisor - Sustainability

Environmental Design, urban comfort

Abdullah Financial Dsitrict, Henning Larsen Architects

Page 18: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

CASE: Cykelslangen Dissing & Weitlinghealth, social cohesion, urban life, climate, resources, economy

Side 18Peter Andreas Sattrup Arkitekt MAA PhD Chefkonsulent Bæredygtighed

Page 19: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Side 19Peter Andreas Sattrup Arkitekt MAA PhD Chefkonsulent Bæredygtighed

CASE: Cykelslangen Dissing & Weitlinghealth, social cohesion, urban life, climate, resources, economy

Used by 11.500 cyclists every day.

Saves society 5 milion DKK in wasted time

Page 20: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Energy efficiency

Side 20Peter Andreas Sattrup Arkitekt MAA PhD Chefkonsulent Bæredygtighed

Page 21: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Urban density and building performance

Side 21Peter Andreas Sattrup Arkitekt MAA PhD Chefkonsulent Bæredygtighed

Page 22: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

We need data access to enhance performance

Side 22Peter Andreas Sattrup Arkitekt MAA PhD Chefkonsulent Bæredygtighed

Open Big Data – Harmonise reporting metrics across nation states and between calculated and achieved performance and put in place disclosure requirements to ensure the rapid and continuous improvement of energy efficiency measures and technologies.

Page 23: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Life cycles the next dimension

Side 23Peter Andreas Sattrup Arkitekt MAA PhD Chefkonsulent Bæredygtighed

Understanding the lifecycles of buildings is key to successful retrofits and circular economy:

Some layers of buildings change more often than others: The Structure of a building changes very little while the building’s Skin and Services are upgraded more often.

The patterns of change open up opportunities for performance upgrades and up-cycling of materials.

Page 24: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Life cycles the next dimension

Side 24Peter Andreas Sattrup Arkitekt MAA PhD Chefkonsulent Bæredygtighed

Page 25: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Ørestaden housing

Side 25Peter Andreas Sattrup Arkitekt MAA PhD Chefkonsulent Bæredygtighed

Page 26: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Experiences with NZEB in Denmark

Side 26Peter Andreas Sattrup Arkitekt MAA PhD Chefkonsulent Bæredygtighed

Energy use

lifecycle 30 years

5x

2x

nZEB building

Traditional building energy performance

Embodiedenergy

Class 2020 is a step too far

Page 27: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Circular economy can turn demolition costs to upcyling profits

Side 27Peter Andreas Sattrup Arkitekt MAA PhD Chefkonsulent Bæredygtighed

Costs

lifecycle 30 years

5x

2x

nZEB

Danish experience with compulsory nZEB building classes show that it is now easier to find energy savings focussing on embodied energy and circular economy recycling strategies than by focussing on operational energy use

Design is key to succesful solutions

Demolition costs

Upcycling profits

Page 28: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Behaviour a major challenge

Side 28Peter Andreas Sattrup Arkitekt MAA PhD Chefkonsulent Bæredygtighed

Incorporate the validation of

calculated EPCs with measured

operational performance data.

Only validated EPCs should be

used to underpin any financial

instruments or performance

contracting

Difference between calculated and measured energy performance of Danish single family homes. (SBi 2016)

Page 29: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Smart buildings require intelligent design

Side 29Peter Andreas Sattrup Arkitekt MAA PhD Chefkonsulent Bæredygtighed

Recognise the need to target improvements across all four pillars of building performance: consumption of natural resources, indoor environmental quality, occupant satisfaction and value over the life-cycle of a building;

Produce

Optimize

Reduce

$ $ $ $ $

$ $ $

$

Systems

Controls

Configuration

Page 30: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

What is it worth?30

Peter Andreas Sattrup Architect MAA PhD Senior Adviser

Architectural design

”When the architect wants grass on the roof…

…who has the ‘can-it-be-sold-hat’on?”

EDC Real estate 2015

Page 31: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

31Peter Andreas Sattrup Architect MAA PhD Senior Adviser

Photo by Jens Markus Lindhe

CASE: Moesgaard Henning Larsen Architects

Page 32: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

7x32

Peter Andreas Sattrup Architect MAA PhD Senior Adviser

Photo by Jens Markus Lindhe

CASE: Moesgaard Henning Larsen Architects

Page 33: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Side 33Peter Andreas Sattrup Architect MAA PhD Senior Adviser

on sustainability and reduced energy use but also on the daily operation and how the building stimulates collaboration

Lars Ostenfeld Riemann , Client

”There’s a focus on sustainability and reduced energy use – but

CASE: Rambøll Hq Mikkelsen arkitekterClimate, resources urban life, economy

Page 34: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Meaning

34

MeasurementPeter Andreas Sattrup Architect MAA PhD Senior Adviser

Page 35: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Side 35

CASE: Esbjerg Psykiatri Arkitema

Photo by Arkitema

Peter Andreas Sattrup Architect MAA PhD Senior Adviser

Forced fixation reduced 69%61% reduction in use of tranquilizers

Page 36: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Side 36

CASE: Esbjerg Psykiatri Arkitemahealth, economy, social cohesion

CASE: Aabenraa Psykiatri White Arkitekter

Photos by Adam Mørk

Peter Andreas Sattrup Architect MAA PhD Senior Adviser

Work accidents reduced 30%Forced fixation reduced 27%

Page 37: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Value creation

37

Resource managementPeter Andreas Sattrup Architect MAA PhD Senior Adviser

BENEFITCOSTEnvironmentalSocialEconomic

Economic Social

Environmental

Page 38: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Side 38

Carbon neutral80% reduction of life cycle costPeter Andreas Sattrup Architect MAA PhD Senior Adviser

CASE: Jaegers Vandkunsten

Page 39: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Side 39

Cost neutral

86% reduction of carbon emissionsPeter Andreas Sattrup Architect MAA PhD Senior Adviser

CASE: Up-cycle house Lendager Group

Page 40: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Side 40

CASE: Ryesgade 30 Krydsrum arkitekter

Peter Andreas Sattrup Architect MAA PhD Senior Adviser

56% energy savingsFinanced by communal rooftop terraces

And attractive attic apartments

Page 41: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Cost

Value

41

Graphics inspired by Henrik Bang 2016

Peter Andreas Sattrup Architect MAA PhD Senior Adviser

operationfabrication

design

idea

business costs

Business value

BUILT ENVIRONMENT USER ORGANIZATION

Page 42: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Side 42

CASE: VUC Haderslev AART architects

Photo by Jens Markus Lindhe

Peter Andreas Sattrup Architect MAA PhD Senior Adviser

Page 43: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Side 43

CASE: VUC Haderslev AART architectsProductivity &learning, urban liveability

Students and teachers very satisfied with study environment

2x students continue to further educationStatistic: An unemployed person getting a job is worth DKK 200.000/yr

- Building paid back in 3 years?Peter Andreas Sattrup Architect MAA PhD Senior Adviser

Page 44: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

PERSPECTIVES: TOOLS and METHODS

Side 44

DESIGN FABRICATIONIDEA REUSEUSE

BEFORE DURING AFTER

KPIs PERFORMANCE ESTIMATES PERFORMANCE MONITORING

Peter Andreas Sattrup Architect MAA PhD Senior Adviser

Page 45: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

Indeklima, Bymiljø Bokvalitet, Arbejdsmiljø

Friarealer, Natur, Klimasikring

Trivsel, SundhedProduktivitet, Læring

Sammenhængskraft, Byliv

SamfundsøkonomiInvesteringsafkast

Afledte økonomiske effekter

RessourceforbrugCirkulær Økonomi

Miljøpåvirkninger – CO2

Sikkerhed, ArbejdsulykkerSocial ansvarlighed

Gentrificering, ulighed

AnlægsøkonomiTransaktionsomkostninger

Totaløkonomi

PERSPECTIVES: TOOLS and METHODS

Side 45

SOCIALENVIRONMENT ECONOMY

Peter Andreas Sattrup Architect MAA PhD Senior Adviser

Page 46: LSP : Copenhagen & Malmo- Architecture Creates Value

More cases & background information:

www. danskeark.dk

Side 46

Authors: Peter Andreas Sattrup, Nanna Rose Broch, Karen Sejr, Cathrine Filia Trakossas, Mia Winther-Queen

Editor: Peter Andreas Sattrup

Advisory board: Mette Skjold, Torben Juul & Søren Nielsen.

Thanks to all the architectural firms and their collaboration partners who contributed!

Danske Arkitektvirksomheder – Danish Association of Architectural Firms 2017

Peter Andreas Sattrup Architect MAA PhD Senior Adviser