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users are people, too using user research to remember your users are actually people. rachel price

A Brief Introduction to User Research

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users are people, toousing user research to remember your users are actually people.

rachel price

who am I?

user researcher

information architect

partner at factor

UW iSchool alum

bandleader

user research is observation

what people are doinghow they are doing itwhy they are doing it

relieve your users of blame

add understanding to data

This is exactly what I needed to know.Why is she looking at

me?

I don’t understand what he means.

add understanding to data

make evidence-based design decisions

generative evaluative

generativegenerates understanding of behaviors and needs, agnostic of your thing.

ethnographic field studiesdiary/camera studiessurveysuser interviews…and more!

evaluative

generativegenerates understanding of behaviors and needs, agnostic of your thing.

ethnographic field studiesdiary/camera studiessurveysuser interviews…and more!

evaluativeevaluate, against a

determined set of metrics, how well your thing serves

user needs.

card sorts (open or closed)A/B tests

usability testingeye tracking studies

…and more!

deep dive: user interviews!

1.why interview?2.design a user research program3.conduct the interviews4.analyze your findings5.translate your findings to design decisions

when you talk to users, you realize that they are actually human beings.

when you talk to users, you find out some pretty surprising things. they challenge your assumptions.

1.why interview?2.design a user research program3.conduct the interviews4.analyze your findings5.translate your findings to design decisions

STAMPede!

“hobbyist customers are dumb and don’t know how to order. this costs us a lot of money.” -the client

“hobbyist customers are dumb and don’t know how to order. this costs us a lot of money.” -the client

“hobbyist customers are unfamiliar with the custom stamp ordering world, and don’t know what questions to ask, or what is expected of them in order to purchase.” -the user researcher

“we want hobbyists to buy things from us. how can we make them buy things from us?” -the client

“we want hobbyists to buy things from us. how can we make them buy things from us?” -the client

“let’s do some research and turn it into a journey map so you can see where things are going awry…and hopefully, fix them.” - the user researcher

identify research goals

what do we know?

what do we want to know?

identify research goals

what do we know?

what do we want to know?

how do novice users figure out which stamp to order?

identify research goals

what do we know?

what do we want to know?

how do novice users figure out which stamp to order?

how do hobbyists describe stamps? what language do they

use?

identify research goals

what do we know?

what do we want to know?

how do novice users figure out which stamp to order?

how do hobbyists describe stamps? what language do they

use?

what projects are hobbyists trying to complete with stamps?

identify research goals

what do we know?

what do we want to know?

how do novice users figure out which stamp to order?

how do hobbyists describe stamps? what language do they

use?

what projects are hobbyists trying to complete with stamps?

how do hobbyists figure out which stamp they need?

how do novice users figure out which stamp to order?

how do hobbyists describe stamps? what language do they

use?

what projects are hobbyists trying to complete with stamps?

how do hobbyists figure out which stamp they need?

what inspires hobbyists to start new projects?

identify research goals

what do we know?

what do we want to know?

who should we talk to?

1.why interview?2.design a user research program3.conduct the interviews4.analyze your findings5.translate your findings to design decisions

go where your participants take you.

don’t lead your participants.

commit to awkward silences.

notetaking

take all the notes.they are the foundation for everything else.

1.why interview?2.design a user research program3.conduct the interviews4.analyze your findings5.translate your findings to design decisions

affinity diagramming

go cluster!

1.why interview?2.design a user research program3.conduct the interviews4.analyze your findings5.translate your findings to design decisions

let’s make a journey map!

Am I supposed to be using a ‘stamp plate’? A ‘stamp machine’? Which one am I supposed to buy? I couldn’t figure it out. I ended up buying a stamp plate, when what I really needed was

a stamp plate WITH a stamp machine.

How was I supposed to know that?

Hobbyists think about specific

projects. So, use that subject matter on

your site!

Better have good SEO!

Could test out using holiday themed

stamp collections as an organizational

method.

Hobbyists are project-oriented, so

they want to accomplish

something quickly.

Hobbyists look at images to

make decisions.Hobbyists don’t understand the language you’re using on your product pages.

Hobbyists are having trouble

understanding what they’re buying.

you ruined Christmas!

Wrong orders cost money &

misunderstandings make their

experience negative.

user research is challenging.

user research is rewarding.user research is challenging.

…when you do it right.

user research is rewarding.user research is challenging.

thank you!

further resources

Dan Szuc & Josephine Wong’s take on facilitating great user interviews:http://www.uxmatters.com/mt/archives/2014/05/deeper-understanding-stories-observations-and-insights.php

Explaining UX Research to Clients (A List Apart)http://alistapart.com/article/can-you-say-that-in-english-explaining-ux-research-to-clients

When to Use Which UX Research Methodshttps://www.nngroup.com/articles/which-ux-research-methods/

Interviewing Users (Steve Portigal)http://rosenfeldmedia.com/books/interviewing-users/