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1 The Cult)ral Exception Ba4ir , Unesco W orld Heritage by Jasmine D. Salachas CarCogDaphe, les CaféscarCogDaphiques

6th International Conference on Cartography & GIS 13-17 June, 2016 Albena #Bulgaria

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The  Cult)ral  Exception    Ba4ir,  Unesco  World  Heritage  by      Jasmine  D.  Salachas        CarCogDaphe,  les  Cafés-­‐carCogDaphiques  

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Battir 5Km West Bethlehem

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2003-2007: Reflexion, Battir Village Council & Unesco

BATTIR LANDSCAPE CONSERVATION and MANAGEMENT PLAN

2007- until November 2011: Survey & Study implemented /BLE

BATTIR, a Laboratory of Ideas

Avril 2012: Encounter at BLE, Graphic Semiology on ®Illustrator

Since May 2012: Rectification of Data, Collaborative Mapping

Since January 2015: Data Registred under ‘OpenStreetMap’

From ‘les Cafés-cartographiques’ & the National School of Geographical Sciences/ENSG to ‘OpenStreetMap’

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« BATTIR is a Palestinian village situated on the line that,

from 1948 on, divides the West Bank from Israel.

The integrity of its historical and archaeological landscape

characterized by cultivated terraces and ancient irrigation

systems, still in use, is being threatened.

«  A  Landscape  Plan  became  the  stDategic  tool  to  preserOe  both  the  places  and  the  human  rights  »  

Giovanni  Fontana  Antonelli,  Unesco.  

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« The  Ba4ir  Landscape  Plan  Is  the  firCs-­‐of-­‐this-­‐kind  in  the  Middle  East,

arises precisely from the necessity of protecting this precious asset,

masterpiece of building techniques and hydraulic engineering, passing it on to future generations in a Mediterranean region,

where the violence of conflicts and the perverted logics deriving from it prevail over the existence of the Inhabitants »

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Authors of the initial Survey & Study

We are in a single framework of 'Civilian Cartography’ implementation usually institutional validated scientifically by a professional team (non-institutional) with the help of the inhabitants of the village.  BATTIR /BLE  

Battir Landscape Ecomuseum

2007/2011 21

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                           Why  TopogDaph i ca l   S ca l e s   ?  

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To Read Accurate Informations

ü What is to map ?

ü Why for do we map ?

ü How do we map ?

ü  For WHO ?

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ü  Describe ü  Understand ü  Maintain ü  Value

ü  Offer a discover

ü  To Share 23

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ü  Survey

ü  Measure

ü  Interpret

ü Organize 24

                                               Representing  to  Transmit  

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                                 Ba4ir    Restaurations  Summer  2012                                                        Ein-­‐Emdan  Spring    managed  by    Eng.  Hassan  Muamer    (BLE,  2012)  

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Ba4ir   Premilininary Tourist Trails By Eng. Hassan Muamer (BLE, 2012)

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ü  INITIAL CARTOGRAPHY OF BATTIR (2007/November 2011)

ü  COLLABORATIVE CARTOGRAPHY (since May 2012)

ü  OPEN SOURCES PARTICIPATIVE CARTOGRAPHY ü  (OSM since January 2015)

                                               #MappingBa4ir    3  Ages  

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]om  the  Landscape  to  the  Data  to  the  Map  

4 Years Collecting Data        BATTIR /BLE  

4 Years Developping & Sharing ]om PARIS les  Cafés-­‐CarCo  &  l’ENSG    

Offering  the  Ba4iris’s  Graphic  Lang)age  to  the  Citizens  of  the  World  39

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Ba4ir  First  ®IllustDator  File  April  2012

ü ®IllustDator  file  2012  ©JdS,  carCogDapher  

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                                               Ba4ir    Data  Base  StD)ct)ring  in  ®IllustDator  

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The  DeconstD)cted  Mapping  of  Ba4ir  

ü  from the Aerial Photography to the Orthophotography

since October 2012

Collections of Data Deconstructed & Rectified

ü  The Villagers of Battir

own their proper Topographical Patrimony

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                                                   Data  Base  Updating  

ü Numerisation ü Landscaping Objects

ü Accuracy

ü Homogeneity

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                                                   Data  Model  Adjustgents  

ü Changing the representation of Roads ü From 2 Sides to the Center Line of the Road

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                                                 TopogDaphy  /  CarCogDaphy  

ü Rapid fieldwork survey in April 2014

ü  Main spring Ein El Balad irrigation system

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                                                 3D  Modelisation  A4empts  on  TerDaces  (ENSG,  2012-­‐2013)    

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                                                       3D  Modelisation  of  the  Antic  IrDigation  System                                                                    by  Sylvain  Gonnet  –  SurEeyor,  ENSG/IGN  France                                                                  (BaJir,  Summer  2013)  

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     3D  Modelisation  of  Ba4ir  and  its  Valleys    by  Ali  Muammar  –  Civil  Engineer,  BaJir  AugNst  2013.  

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ü Fichier  ®IllustDator  

ü Récupération des données

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ü ®IllustDator  file  2013  ©JdS,  carCogDapher  

ü More than 800 layers to manage and to #Memorize

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ü  Document  and  Source  of  inforgation  

ü Checking ü To Completer… to Amend ?? 

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ü  Wadi Abu Nima : amendments on site May 2014 

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ü ®IllustDator  file  2014  ©JdS,  carCogDapher  

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                                                 From  the  Landscape  to  the  Map  

ü How to observe each surrounding feature and its representation ?

ü How to locate it on the map ?

ü How to choose the way to reach it ?

ü  Which best way to drive us from a point to another ?

ü How maps help us to share the understandings of our patrimony ?

ü What is exactly the power of maps ?

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AutoCAD Différents SIG

.dwg

OCAD Illustrator .ai

.dxf

ORIENTEERING MAPS

ART MAPS

TECHNICAL MAPS

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Ba4ir  ®IllustDator  File  May  2014

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From ‘ les Cafés-cartographiques ’

& the National School of Geographical Sciences/ENSG

& the National of Geographic Sciences Sportive Association of the National Geographic Institute (France)

                                               Orienteering  Activities  in  Ba4ir    

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                                               Complete  Data  Base  1:5000    (April/May  2014)  

Magnetic Declination

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Orienteering Map on Checked Aera

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Orienteering Map 1:1000 For a better reading

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Orienteering Maps

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Mettre la carte du centre en Arabe + carte totale de raid

                                                     Orienteering  Activities                                                                To  Discover                                                                the  Cult)ral  Landscapes  

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TopogDaphy  :    Several  Dialog)es     Be tween Ear th and Water

Orchestrated by Human’s Hands

Exhibition,  Paris  XXe  To  Inhabitate  

Together    78

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ü  To  Learp  From  Our  Shared  Cult)re  

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ü Educate  

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ü  Educate  to  Anticipate  

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ü  To  Educate,  to  Know  From  Each  Others  

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ü Unesco  World  Heritage  Site  June  20,  2014  

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ü Geolocated  Data  :    12Km2    Ba4ir  (State  of  Palestine)      

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ü ®IllustDator  file  2015  ©JdS,  carCogDapher  

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                                                 BATTIR    in    GOOGLE  :    Missing  inforgation  

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Invention of the First

Topographical Maps of Palestine

         

BATTIR /BLE  Battir Landscape Ecomuseum

2007/2011

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     Not    A    Map                      

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Not    A    Map  

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Ba4ir  State  of  Palestine  

 a  Worldwide  Resonance  a  Candidacy  to  the  Nobel  Peace  Prize    Oslo  2016 104

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     Ba4ir    The World Patrimony Threaten By the Separation Wall

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ü ®IllustDator  file  2015  ©JdS,  carCogDapher  

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Ba4ir   The World Patrimony Threaten By the Separation Wall 107

ü ®IllustDator  file  2016  ©JdS,  carCogDapher  

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Ba4ir  Our World Patrimony Threaten By the Separation Wall 108

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Thank  You  For  Your  Kind  A4ention  

Jasmine  Desclaux-­‐Salachas  

les Cafés-car tographiques

[email protected] 110