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Students' Data- driven Decision Making in HEI: The Explicit Knowledge Semiu Ayobami Akanmu, Zulikha Jamaludin

Students' Data-driven Decision Making in HEI: The Explicit Knowledge Involved

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Due to increase in the volume of students’ data and the limitations of the available data management tools, higher education institutions (HEIs) are experiencing information overload and constrained decision making process. To attend to this, Information Visualization (InfoVis) is suggested as a befitting tool. However, since InfoVis design must be premised on a pre-design stage that outlines the explicit knowledge to be discovered by the HEIs, so as to actualize a functional and befitting InfoVis framework, this study investigates the explicit knowledge through survey questionnaires administered to 32 HEI decision makers. The result shows that relationship between the students’ performance and their program of study is the most prioritized explicit knowledge among others. Based on the findings, this study elicits a comprehensive data dimensions (attributes) expected of each data instance in the HEI students’ datasets to achieve an appropriate InfoVis framework that will support the discovery of the explicit knowledge. Our future work therefore include designing the appropriate visualization, interaction and visual data mining techniques that will support the explicit knowledge discovery and HEI students’ data-driven decision making types.

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Page 1: Students' Data-driven Decision Making in HEI: The Explicit Knowledge Involved

Students' Data-driven Decision Making in HEI: The Explicit Knowledge Involved

Semiu Ayobami Akanmu,

Zulikha Jamaludin

Page 2: Students' Data-driven Decision Making in HEI: The Explicit Knowledge Involved

IntroductionThe ever-growing natureever-growing nature of HEI students’ data HEI students’ data has accounted for the experience of information experience of information overloadoverload.

Subsequently , it has constrained decision constrained decision making processes.making processes.

Ware, 2000; Spence, 2007Ware, 2000; Spence, 2007

Page 3: Students' Data-driven Decision Making in HEI: The Explicit Knowledge Involved

Introduction

• To attend to this, information information

visualization (InfoVis) visualization (InfoVis) is

arguably the suitable tool that

harnesses its strength in

gaining insight gaining insight from large large

multidimensional datasets multidimensional datasets

and therefore aids decision aids decision

making.making.

Page 4: Students' Data-driven Decision Making in HEI: The Explicit Knowledge Involved

Introduction

Page 5: Students' Data-driven Decision Making in HEI: The Explicit Knowledge Involved

Introduction

Page 6: Students' Data-driven Decision Making in HEI: The Explicit Knowledge Involved

Towards the Explicit KnowledgeInfoVisInfoVis must also be preceded by a study to identify the explicit knowledgeto identify the explicit knowledge expected to be utilized to be utilized by its decision decision makers and administrators.makers and administrators.

This paper, therefore aimed at identifying the explicit knowledge involved in HEIs HEIs students’ data-driven decision making students’ data-driven decision making processes.processes.

Delavari, Phon-Amnuaisuk, and Beikzadeh, 2008; Delavari, Phon-Amnuaisuk, and Beikzadeh, 2008; Lam, Bertini, Isenberg, C. Plaisant, and Carpendale, Lam, Bertini, Isenberg, C. Plaisant, and Carpendale,

20122012

Page 7: Students' Data-driven Decision Making in HEI: The Explicit Knowledge Involved

Methods

This study investigates the investigates the

explicit knowledge explicit knowledge through

survey questionnaires survey questionnaires

administered to 32 HEI 32 HEI

decision makers. decision makers.

Page 8: Students' Data-driven Decision Making in HEI: The Explicit Knowledge Involved

FindingsThe explicit knowledge explicit knowledge expected to be discovered during the students’ data-students’ data-centered visual exploratory processcentered visual exploratory process is represented as below.

Students’ Performance Students’ Performance (SP), Students’ Students’ EnrolmenEnrolment (SE), Students’ Majoring Students’ Majoring CoursesCourses (SM) and Students’ Health Students’ Health History History (SH)

Page 9: Students' Data-driven Decision Making in HEI: The Explicit Knowledge Involved

FindingsThe dimensions (attributes)dimensions (attributes) of each data data instanceinstance of the datasets to be involved in the design framework design framework

Page 10: Students' Data-driven Decision Making in HEI: The Explicit Knowledge Involved

Our Work in Progress

Page 11: Students' Data-driven Decision Making in HEI: The Explicit Knowledge Involved

Thank You!