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Research Methodology Research MethodologyTopic
Preparing Research Proposal toJapan
Topic Preparing Research Proposal to
JapanPresented byMd Abdul Motaleb ShobujID: 1126
Presented toDr. Engr. Muzz ammelHoque
Associate Professor, FBA USTC
IntroductionIntroduction ? What is Solid Waste “ Solid waste can be regarded as refuse or waste from
any kind of source”. But any refuse or waste can be economic resource to others.
: Bacground of the Problem Solid Waste has been identified as one of the key global
problems today that is at the root cause of;• disease • food insecurity • malnutrition.
Objective and Duration Objective and Duration
Starting up a decentralized solid waste management (SWM) Improving the local environment and offering continuous
development After an initial period of 24 months, the project will be handed
over to the local government
Starting up a decentralized solid waste management (SWM) Improving the local environment and offering continuous
development After an initial period of 24 months, the project will be handed
over to the local government Some of the most important development goals highlighted Plan (2015-17) are as follows:
Collection and disposal of existing waste littered throughout the project area
Reduction of poverty by involving waste managment process Public participation Collection and transportation of solid waste More support gathered in tree growing activities People have learned proper disposal of solid waste and
initiated to clean up their surroundings.
Expected outcome Expected outcome
• Climate change mitigation• Waste generation and composition• Waste management in less developed
prevention or waste minimization reuse• Materials recycling and composting• Incinaration with energy recovery• Incineration• Landfilling
• Climate change mitigation• Waste generation and composition• Waste management in less developed
prevention or waste minimization reuse• Materials recycling and composting• Incinaration with energy recovery• Incineration• Landfilling
Benifit Benifit• I mprove relationship among Bangladesh and
Japan• The composition and quantities of waste
generated• The availability of some disposal options• The demand for products derived from waste
management• H ealthy environmrnt• S ustainable Waste Management System
• I mprove relationship among Bangladesh andJapan
• The composition and quantities of waste generated
• The availability of some disposal options• The demand for products derived from waste
management• H ealthy environmrnt• S ustainable Waste Management System
MethodologyMethodologyTraditional Project Management Approach I would like to use a traditional approach, unfolding in the following sequence. Subtasks are identified in the table below.
Traditional Project Management Approach I would like to use a traditional approach, unfolding in the following sequence. Subtasks are identified in the table below.
Project initiation stage- • initial data collection • proposal • refinement of proposal • contract negotiation • final agreements and
contract. Project planning or design stage- • Preparation of all the planning and process
documents described in this proposal, • confirmation and completion of initial project
design.
• Process Management• Quality Control • Handling Restraints • Operational Challenges
Project monitoring and controlling systems- • Data collection • Process monitoring • Feedback • Revision and process-oriented reporting as
described in this proposal.
• Process Management• Quality Control • Handling Restraints • Operational Challenges
Project monitoring and controlling systems- • Data collection • Process monitoring • Feedback • Revision and process-oriented reporting as
described in this proposal.
Project completion stage Final reports, Analysis, Discussion with key personnel, Follow up as needed.
Project completion stage Final reports, Analysis, Discussion with key personnel, Follow up as needed.
Project execution or production stage-
Project process and operation Project process and operation
Composting Incineration Landfilling Pyrolysis Recycling
Composting Incineration Landfilling Pyrolysis Recycling
CompostingComposting
It is a process in which organic matter of solid waste is decomposed and converted to humus and mineral compounds.
Three methods of composting: (a) Composting by trenching
(b) Open windrow composting(c) Mechanical composting
It is a process in which organic matter of solid waste is decomposed and converted to humus and mineral compounds.
Three methods of composting: (a) Composting by trenching
(b) Open windrow composting(c) Mechanical composting
IncinerationIncineration Incineration of waste materials converts the waste
into ash, flue gas, and heat. Incineration of waste materials converts the waste
into ash, flue gas, and heat.
LandfillingLandfilling A landfill site is a site for the disposal
of waste materials by burial and is the oldest form of waste treatment.
A landfill site is a site for the disposal of waste materials by burial and is the oldest form of waste treatment.
PyrolysisPyrolysis Heating of the solid waste at very high temp. in
absence of air. Heating of the solid waste at very high temp. in
absence of air.
RecyclingRecycling Recycling is processing used materials into
new products. Recycling is processing used materials into
new products.
Budget BudgetProject Budget
Here is the budget classification of the entire project spread over the 2 year period.
Project BudgetHere is the budget classification of the entire project spread over the 2 year period.
Item Cost
Estimated
Facility Construction 2,287.00$
Accomodation 1,492.00$
Portable Machinery 1,020.00$
Maintenance 2,500.00$
Administration 1,500.00$
Waste Disposal Facility 8,000.00$
Miscellaneous 3,000.00$