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CATALYST Play Evaluation Application by Canadian Discovery

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Canadian Discovery Ltd.

Advisors to the Resource Sector. . . Leading with Ideas! Innovative, client-driven E&P solutions since 1987.

• Over 300 clients worldwide, from juniors to super-majors • 70+ interdisciplinary staff, including 50 technical professionals• A long history of research and development • Independent, third-party analysis and business-oriented solutions• Three service-oriented divisions: Data, Intelligence, Expertise

www.canadiandiscovery.com

Frac Database• Digital completions & fracturing

data for multi-stage horizontals

• 35,000+ wells, plus detailed drilling and completion source documents

• Over100 client companies

• Supporting applications

Catalyst• A fast, intuitive online evaluation

platform to get to our data

• Best-in-class CDL datasets –geological plays, wells, production, EURs, technology and costs

• Interactive spreadsheets, graphing and mapping capabilities

Data Services• Consulting and data exchanges

• Drilling and geomechanics

• Completions and fracturing

• Rock properties

• Integration with other oil & gas data sets

Discovery Digest/Digest Spark• Industry-leading E&P research,

technical analysis and reporting

• Since 1987

• Recently upgraded

• High market penetration, platform for communicating to industry

Technical StudiesOnline Library• Western Canada’s largest collection

of integrated geoscientific projects

• All CDL and RPCL non-confidential work

• Extensive coverage and varying scope

UK & Norway Publications/Maps• UK Discovery Digest

• Norway Discovery Digest

• whatmapLive!

• 50/50 UK JV Partner: Exploration Geosciences

A

Basin to Wellbore Scale Insights

Integrated Expertise in Geology, Hydrodynamics, Quantitative Seismic Interpretation and Geomechanics

• International expertise

• Over 200 North Americannon-exclusive studies

• Resource Play, Oil Sands and conventional expertise

• Online study library available

Study Available

© 2015 Canadian Discovery Ltd.

CATALYST OVERVIEW

Scoping Opportunities has Never Been Easier

Quantify risks and opportunities in minutes with Canadian Discovery’s CATALYST application.

CATALYST delivers the metrics, analytics and geological context needed to stay ahead, whether you’re looking to explore, develop, buy, sell or lend in Western Canada.

• Designed specifically for Resource Play analysis• Combines pre-loaded, best-in-class Canadian Discovery Ltd. (CDL) datasets with

interactive mapping, graphing and spreadsheet tools• Includes the popular Instant Report feature to generate custom analytics in seconds!

A Fast, Intuitive Online Evaluation Platform

For all of Western Canada:

• Activity – licenses, spuds

• Well data – header info, operator, prod zone, dates

• Production data – IPs, monthly rates, cums

For Resource Play wells:

• Geological plays

• Type-curve derived EURs

• Technology – type, stages

• Costs – drilling, completions

Continuously updated with high quality data, CATALYST is infused with Canadian Discovery’s in-depth insight into geological plays, drilling, completions (and more!) to enable effective scoping and apples-to-apples comparison.

Best-in-Class Datasets

EDGE vs CATALYST Western Canada Play Analytics

Focus/Plays Conventional Resource Plays

Coverage 1995 to present (350, 000 Wells)

All wells (775, 000 and growing!)

Production Basic Data Extensive metrics

EURs Fitted exponential decline

CDL-derived probabilistic type curves

Costs PSAC-derived WCFD-derived (best-in-class)

Mapping Static Interactive, dynamic and searchable

Tables/Graphs Pre-set and fixed Customizable, more ways to mix & match

Instant Reports One option Multiple analysis options

Updates Quarterly Continuous

Access Desktop only Accessible online anywhere

CATALYST DATA

CATALYST Data

Focus on Evaluations and Decisions

• Catalyst provides a unique and deep dataset to assess available opportunities

• Attention to detail in preparing data allows decisions to be made with confidence

• High quality data allows users to focus effort on evaluations and decisions NOT on data collection and aggregation

• Data behind Catalyst that allows our users to focus on evaluations and decisions

Geological descriptions

Type curves and EURs

Drilling and completion costs

Completions technology

CATALYST Data

Development of Data Elements

• Not all rock within resource plays are created equal

• Pressure and temperature determine the maturity of the hydrocarbon

• Facies and pressure determine the productive capability

• Facies determines the reservoir capacity

• Based on its extensive experience and geological expertise CDL has divided all resource plays into play regions

• Division into smaller plays with consistent properties provides a reasonable basis of comparison

CATALYST Geology

Geological and Reservoir Analysis

• For the Montney 22 separate plays have been identified based on:

4 geological facies (distal siltstone, wave dominated shoreface, dolomite coquina and shoreface)

6 reservoir pressure regimes (deep basin < 8kPa/m, deep basin 8-10 kPa/m, deep basin 10-12kPa/m, deep basin >12 kPa/m, aquifer 8-10 kPa/m, aquifer <8 kPa/m)

4 reservoir temperature regimes (<60 ⁰C(oil), 60-80 ⁰C(liquids rich gas), 80-100 ⁰C (liquids rich gas and free C5) and >100 ⁰C (dry gas))

• Comparison of results based on similar reservoir properties provides:

Basis for consistent, repeatable results

Effective comparisons of type curves, EURs, completion costs, drilling costs and operating practices

CATALYST Geology

Grouping Data for Repeatable Results

CATALYST Type Curves

Probabilistic Type Curve Methodology

• Type curves are a long established industry practice for production forecasting and economic evaluations.

• Horizontal wells with multi-stage completions in unconventional reservoirs present a new complexity.

• The SPE and USGS Report 2013-1109 set out the standardized methodology for the development of Probabilistic-Type Curves (PTC) and the determination of Estimated Ultimate Recovery (EUR) from resource play wells.

• CDL follows this methodology.

• Primary product, gas or oil, is forecast. By-products, NGLs or natural gas and NGLs, are added as a ratio to the primary product forecast.

CATALYST Type Curves

Probabilistic Type Curve Development

• Within each domain or area of interest the producing unconventional wells are identified.

• These are individually reviewed to select those wells that are “typeable” (min 6-mo consistent production history)

• Assignment of terminal decline characteristics

• Probalistic analysis is run on the typeable well group to generate PTCs (P10, P20, P30, … P90)

• By-products are added as a ratio to the primary produced fluid:

for oil wells, GOR (scf/bbl)

for gas wells, estimated free liquids recovery and yield (bbl/mmscf)

CATALYST Type Curves

Probabilistic Type Curve Development

CATALYST Costs

Drilling and Completions Costs

• Costs are estimated using a proprietary algorithm and checked against actual costs, the algorithm is unique for each resource play

• Drilling cost variables are TD, TVD and drilling days

• Completion cost variables are proppant amount, fluid volume, technology, fluid type and completion days

CATALYST Completions

Completions Technology

• Completion information is sourced from Canadian Discovery’s Well Completions & Frac Database (WCFD)

• The WCFD has detailed completion information on over 36,000 wells that used multi-stage, horizontal technology

CATALYST APPLICATION

WHAT’S NEXT?

Ongoing Development

• Regular User Group forums will start in early 2016

Review of new features

Forum for giving feedback and ideas for improvements

• Ongoing development

EUR’s currently available for Montney, Cardium, Viking and Bakken (over 60% of Resource Play wells)

EUR’s will be continually added for both vertical and resource play wells

New features coming up:

• Integration of WCFD

• Ability to create user templates for searches, table view, exports, etc.

• More instant reports

Getting Started

• Annual Online Subscription

• Company-Wide Access Base price includes three concurrent seats, or upgrade to unlimited access

• Technical Support and Training Dedicated staff to answer questions and provide workshops

For more information or to book an in-house demos please contact [email protected]

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