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For All India Government Job Related Notes, Help, Tricks and Other Support Like us on Facebook > https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA
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►NOBLE PRIZE WINNERS 2014 [1] The Nobel Prize in Physics 2014: Isamu Akasaki, Hiroshi Amano and Shuji Nakamura "for the invention of efficient blue light-emitting diodes which has enabled bright and energy-saving white light sources" [2] The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2014: Eric Betzig, Stefan W. Hell and William E. Moerner "for the development of super-resolved fluorescence microscopy" [3] The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2014: John O'Keefe, May-Britt Moser and Edvard I. Moser "for their discoveries of cells that constitute a positioning system in the brain" [4] The Nobel Prize in Literature 2014: Patrick Modiano "for the art of memory with which he has evoked the most ungraspable human destinies and uncovered the life-world of the occupation" [5] The Nobel Peace Prize 2014: Kailash Satyarthi and Malala Yousafzay "for their struggle against the suppression of children and young people and for the right of all children to education" [6] The Nobel Prize in Economics 2014: Jean Tirole “for his analysis on market power and regulation.” ►Constituency of Cabinet ministers 1 Narendra Modi- Vadodara- (Gujarat) , (Banaras UP) 2 Rajnath Singh- Lucknow -(Uttar Pradesh) 3 Arun Jaitley- RajyaSabha- (Gujarat) 4 Sushma Swaraj -Vidisha- (Madhya Pradesh) 5 Nitin Gadkari -Nagpur- (Maharashtra) 6 Venkaiah Naidu- RajyaSabha- (Karnataka) 7 D. V. Sadananda Gowda -Bangalore North- (Karnataka) 8 Ram Vilas Paswan- Hajipur- (Bihar) 10 Kalraj Mishra- Deoria- (Uttar Pradesh) 11 Maneka Gandh -Pilibhit- (Uttar Pradesh) 12 Ananth Kuma -Bangalore South- (Karnataka ) 13 Ravi Shankar Prasad -RajyaSabha- (Bihar 14 Ashok Gadpati Raju -Vizianagaram -(Andhra Pradesh) 15 Ananth Geete -Raigad- (Maharashtra) 16 Harsimrat Kaur -Bathinda- (Punjab) 17 Narendra Singh Tomar -Gwalior- (Madhya Pradesh) 18 Jual Oram -Sundargarh- (Odisha)
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19 Thawar Chand Gehlot -Rajyasabha- (Madhya Pradesh) 20 Smriti Irani -RajyaSabha- (Gujarat) 21 Uma Bharti -Jhansi- (Uttar Pradesh) 22 Najma Heptullah- RajyaSabha- (Madhya Pradesh) 23 Radha Mohan Singh -Purvi Champaran- (Bihar) 24 Harsh Vardhan -Chandani Chowk- (Delhi) ► Heads of Goverment apex wing (INDIA) ----------------------------------------------------- [1] Chief Election Commissioner of India ---- V. S. Sampath [2] Chairperson, National Human Rights Commission ---- Justice K.G. Balakrishnan [3] Chief Commissioner, Central Information Commission --- Rajiv [4] Chairman, National Commission for Minorities ---- Naseem Ahmed [5] Chairman, National Commission for SC ---- P. L. Punia [6] Chairman, National Commission for ST ---- Rameshwar Oraon [7] Chairperson, National Commission for Women ----- Lalitha Kumaramangalam [8] Chairman, Atomic Energy Commission --- Ratan Kumar Sinha [9] Chairman, ISRO ---- K. Radhakrishnan [10] Chairman, Union Public Service Commission --- Rajni Razdan [11] Chairman, National Knowledge Commission --- Sam Pitroda [12] Chairman, University Grants Commission --- Ved Prakash [13] Chairman, Central Water Commission ---- Ashwin B. Pandya
►15th IIFA Awards
[1]Best Picture - Viacom 18 Motion Pictures & Rakeysh Omprakash Mehra- BhaagMilkha
Bhaag
[2]Best Direction - Rakeysh Omprakash Mehra - Bhaag Milkha Bhaag
[3]Performance in a Leading Role (Male) - Farhan Akhtar - Bhaag Milkha Bhaag
[4]Performance in a Leading Role (Female) - Deepika Padukone - Chennai Express
[5]Performance in a Supporting Role (Male) - Aditya Roy Kapoor - Yeh Jawaani Hai Diwani
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[6]Performance in a Supporting Role (Female) - Divya Dutta - Bhaag Milkha Bhaag
[7]Performance in a Comic Role - Arshad Warsi - Jolly LLB
[8]Performance in a Negative Role - Rishi Kapoor -D-Day
[9]Music Direction - Mithoon, Ankit Tiwari,Jeet Ganguly - Aashiqui 2
[10]Best Story - Prasoon Joshi - Bhaag Milkha Bhaag
[11]Lyrics Writer - Mithoon - Song (Tum Hi Ho) - Aashiqui 2
[12]Playback Singer (Male) - Arijit Singh – Song (Tum Hi Ho) - Aashiqui 2
[13]Playback Singer (Female) - Shreya Ghoshal- Song (Sunn Raha Hai) – Aashiqui2
[14]Best Debutant Male – Dhanush – Raanjhanaa
[15]Best Debutant Female - Vani Kapoor - Shudh Desi Romance
[16]Outstanding Contribution by An Indian in the US - Drs. Kiran & Pallavi Patel
[17]Entertainer of the year - Deepika Padukone
[18]Outstanding Contribution To International Cinema -John Travolta
[19]Lifetime Achievement - Shatrughan Sinha
►2014 Commonwealth Games
The 2014 Commonwealth Games (officially the XX Commonwealth Games) were held in Glasgow,
Scotland, from 23 July to 3 August 2014.
It was the largest multi-sport event ever held in Scotland with around 4,950 athletes from 71 different
nations and territories competing in 18 different sports
Medal Tally:
RANK NATION GOLD SILVER BRONZE
1 ENG 58 59 57
2 AUS 49 42 46
3 CAN 32 16 34
4 SCO 19 15 19
5 IND 15 30 19
Logo of the 2014 Games
The official logo for the 2014 Commonwealth Games was unveiled on Commonwealth Day, 8 March
2010.Designed by Marque Creative, it was inspired by three factors, time, data and measurement. Its
rings are proportioned to represent the 20th Commonwealth Games, across 17 sports, over 11 days in 1
city.
Mascot:
Clyde, an anthropomorphic thistle named after the river which flows through the centre of Glasgow,
was the official mascot of the 2014 Commonwealth Games. The mascot was designed by Beth Gilmour,
who won a competition run by Glasgow 2014 for children to design the Mascot.
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Commonwealth Games 2018:
The 2018 Commonwealth Games is an international multi-sport event that will be held in Gold Coast
City, Queensland, Australia between 4 to 15 April 2018.
►61st National Film Award
[1]Best Film: 'Ship of Theseus' – Director – Anand Gandhi
[2]Best Actor: Rajkumar Rao for 'Shahid' and Suraj Venjaramudu and Venajaramoodu for Malayalam
movie 'Perariyathavar'
[3]Best Actress: Geetanjali Thapa for Liars Dice
[4]Best Director Award: Pranjal Dua for 'Chidiya Ud' (Hindi)
[5]Best Popular Film providing Wholesome Entertainment: 'Bhaag Milkha Bhaag'
[6]Best Film on Social Issues: 'Tojia Dharm Kauncha'
[7]Best Non Feature Film: 'Rangbhoomi'
[8]Best Supporting Actor: Saurabh Shukla, 'Jolly LLB'
Note: 'Cinema Ka Cinema' got the Best Book on Cinema, while the Best Film Critic award went to Alka
Sahania
[9]Director of Film 'Shahid' – Hansal Mehta
[10]Director of Film 'Jolly LLB'– Subhash Kapoor
[11]Director of Film Liars Dice – Geetu Mohandas
►QUESTIONS FROM 17TH ASIAN GAMES
…………………………………………………………………………….
1) 17th Asian Games (XVII Asiad 2014) was hosted at which city of South Korea? – Incheon
(Incheon is the third largest city of South Korea after Seoul and Busan. It neighbours capital
Seoul)
……………………………………………………………………………
2) 17th Asian Games at Incheon were officially held between which dates? – 19 September to 4
October 2014 (However, some events like football started from 14 September itself)
……………………………………………………………………………
3) With the conclusion of these games, South Korea has now hosted the Asian Games for how
many times? – Three times (Seoul (1986), Busan (2002) and now Incheon (2014))
……………………………………………………………………………
4) How many countries took part in 17th Asian Games? – 45
……………………………………………………………………………
5) How many sporting events were held at 17th Asian Games? – 36 (439 different events in 36
sports were held in these games)
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……………………………………………………………………………
6) Approximately how many athletes took part in 17th Asian Games? – 9,500
……………………………………………………………………………
7) The sporting events of 17th Asian Games were held in how many venues? – 49 (This included
venues in host city Incheon and some neighbouring cities like Seoul and Chungju)
……………………………………………………………………………
8) What was the motto of 17th Asian Games? – ‗Diversity Shines Here‘
……………………………………………………………………………
9) What were the names of the three official mascots of 17th Asian Games? – Chumuro,
Vichuon and Barame
……………………………………………………………………………
10) Chumuro, Vichuon and Barame, the three mascots of 17th Asian Games represented which
animal? – The spotted seal
……………………………………………………………………………
11) Which country would host the 18th Asian Games of 2018? – Indonesia (These games would
be hosted in three cities of the country – capital Jakarta, Bandung and Palembang
……………………………………………………………………………
12) Which country was to host the 18th Asian Games originally? – Vietnam (Originally
Vietnamese capital Hanoi was to host these games but it withdrew due to financial constraints.
Then the hosting was transferred to Indonesia)
……………………………………………………………………………
13) Which country topped the medals tally at 17th Asian Games? – China
……………………………………………………………………………
14) The top 5 countries (in medals tally) at 17th Asian Games are – China, South Korea, Japan,
Kazakhstan and Iran )
……………………………………………………………………………
15) How many overall medals were won by China in these games? – 342 (This included 151
gold medals, 108 silver medals and 83 bronze)
……………………………………………………………………………
16) By topping in these games, China has now topped the Asian Games medals tally
consecutively for how many times? – Nine
……………………………………………………………………………
17) How was named as the Most Valuable Player (MVP) of 17th Asian Games? – Kosuke
Hagino, the swimmer from Japan (He won medals in all the seven events he took part and thus
won 4 gold medals, 1 silver medal and 2 bronze medals)
……………………………………………………………………………
18) How many cases of doping were reported from 17th Asian Games? – Six (These four cases
involved Tajikistan footballer Khurshed Beknazarov, Cambodian soft tennis player Yi Sophany,
the Malaysian Wushu gold medallist Tai Cheau Xuen, Iraqi weightlifter Mohammed al Aifuri,
Syrian karate fighter Nour-Aldin al-Kurdi and Chinese athlete Zhang Wenxiu. Tai Cheau and
Zhang Wenxiu were stripped of their gold medals while ban were imposed on other players)
……………………………………………………………………………
19) Who was the chef de mission (Head) of the Indian contingent at 17th Asian Games? – Adille
Sumariwalla
……………………………………………………………………………
20) Who held the Indian tricolour in the opening ceremony of 17th Asian Games? – Sardar Singh
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(Captain of India Hockey team)
……………………………………………………………………………
21) What was India‘s position in 17th Asian Games? – 8th (India finished with 57 medals
overall, including 11 gold medal, 10 silver and 36 bronze medals)
……………………………………………………………………………
22) Which country won the first medal at 17th Asian Games? – China (It won games‘ first gold
medal through 4 women shooters in women‘s 10m Air Pistol team event on 20 September 2014)
……………………………………………………………………………
23) Who won the first medal for India at 17th Asian Games? – Shooter Shweta Chaudhary (She
won the bronze medal in the women‘s 10m air pistol on 20 September 2014. This was India‘s
first medal in these games)
……………………………………………………………………………
24) Who won the first gold medal for India at 17th Asian Games? – Jitu Rai (Shooter Jitu Rai
won the gold medal in the men‘s 50m Pistol event held on 20 September 2014. This was India‘s
first gold medal in these games)
……………………………………………………………………………
25) Who won the first silver medal for India at the 17th Asian Games? – Saurav Ghosal (in
men‘s squash singles)
……………………………………………………………………………
26) What was the important feature of India‘s gold medal wins in these games? – No single
sports dominated this time (India won gold medals in Athletics, Kabaddi, shooting, squash,
archery, wrestling, tennis, boxing and hockey. Thus 11 gold medals were derived from as many
as 9 sports)
……………………………………………………………………………
27) Indian contingent won the largest number of 2 gold medals in which two sports? – Kabaddi
and Athletics (2 gold medals respectively in men‘s and women‘s category in Kabaddi and one
gold in women‘s discus throw and women‘s 4X400m relay)
……………………………………………………………………………
28) What is the name of the Indian boxer who came to limelight due to the controversy of not
accepting her medal after controversial decision in her bout? – Laishram Sarita Devi (This boxer
from Manipur lost a highly controversial 60 kg semi-final bout against eventual silver medalist
South Korean boxer Park Jina. She later refused to accept her bronze medal in the medal
ceremony. But she later accepted the medal after pressure from the AIBA and an apparent
displeasure of Indian authorities)
CHIEF MINISTERS OF INDIAN STATES 2014
[1] Andhra Pradesh -- N. Chandrababu Naidu
[2] Arunachal Pradesh -- Nabam Tuki
[3] Assam -- Tarun Gogoi
[4] Bihar -- Jitan Ram Manjhi
[5] Chhattisgarh -- Raman Singh
[6] Delhi -- Vacant(President's rule)
[7] Goa -- Manohar Parrikar
[8] Gujarat -- Anandiben Patel
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[9] Haryana -- Bhupinder Singh Hooda
[10] Himachal Pradesh -- Virbhadra Singh
[11] Jammu and Kashmir -- Omar Abdullah
[12] Jharkhand -- Hemant Soren
[13] Karnataka -- Siddaramaiah
[14] Kerala -- Oommen Chandy
[15] Madhya Pradesh -- Shivraj Singh Chouhan
[16] Maharashtra -- Vacant(President's rule)
[17] Manipur -- Okram Ibobi Singh
[18] Meghalaya -- Mukul Sangma ]
[19] Mizoram -- Lal Thanhawla
[20] Nagaland -- T. R. Zeliang
[21] Odisha -- Naveen Patnaik
[22] Puducherry -- N. Rangaswamy
[23] Punjab -- Parkash Singh Badal
[24] Rajasthan -- Vasundhara Raje
[25] Sikkim -- Pawan Kumar Chamling
[26] Tamil Nadu -- O. Panneerselvam
[27] Telangana -- K. Chandrashekar Rao
[28] Tripura -- Manik Sarkar
[29] Uttar Pradesh -- Akhilesh Yadav
[30] Uttarakhand -- Harish Rawat
[31] West Bengal -- Mamata Banerjee
GOVERNORS
[1] Andhra Pradesh ----- E. S. L. Narasimhan
[2] Arunachal Pradesh ------ Nirbhay Sharma
[3] Assam ------- Janaki Ballabh Patnaik
[4] Bihar ------- D. Y. Patil
[5] Chhattisgarh ------ Balramji Das Tandon
[6] Goa ------ Mridula sinha
[7] Gujarat ------- Om Prakash Kohli
[8] Haryana ------- Kaptan Singh Solanki
[9] Himachal Pradesh ------ Urmila Singh
[10] Jammu and Kashmir ------ Narinder Nath Vohra
[11] Jharkhand Syed ------- Ahmed
[12] Karnataka ------- Vajubhai Vala
[13] Kerala ------ P Sathasivam
[14] Madhya Pradesh ------- Ram Naresh Yadav
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[15] Maharashtra ------- C Vidyasagar Rao
[16] Manipur ------- Krishan Kant Paul
[17] Meghalaya ------- Krishan Kant Paul
[18] Mizoram ------- Krishan Kant Paul
[19] Nagaland ------ Padmanabha Acharya
[20] Odisha ------- S. C. Jamir
[21] Punjab ------ Shivraj Patil
[22] Rajasthan ------ Kalyan Singh
[23] Sikkim ------ Shriniwas Dadasaheb Patil
[24] Tamil Nadu -------- K. Rosaiah
[25] Telangana ------- E. S. L. Narasimhan
[26] Tripura ------- Padmanabha Acharya
[27] Uttar Pradesh ------- Ram Naik
[28] Uttarakhand -------- Aziz Qureshi
[29] West Bengal ------- Keshari Nath Tripathi.
Name of Famous Air-ports in India
1. New Delhi - Indira Gandhi International Airport
2. Mumbai - Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport
3. Kolkata - Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport
4. Chennai- Chennai International Airport (Meenambakkam Airport)
5. Hyderabad - Rajiv Gandhi International Airport
6. Amritsar - Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport/Raja Sansi
7. Guwahati - Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport
8. Ahmedabad - Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport
9. Bhopal - Raja Bhoj Airport
10. Indore - Devi Ahilyabai Holkar Airport
11. Jaipur - Sanganeer Airport (International)
12. Nagpur - Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar International Airport
13. Lucknow - Chaudhary Charan Singh International Airport/Amausi Airport
14. Varansi - Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport
15. Patna- Lok Nayak Jayaprakash Airport
16. Raipur- Swami Vivekananda Airport
17. Ranchi- Birsa Munda Airport
18. Bhubaneswar- Biju Patnaik Airport
19. Chandigarh- Shaheed Bhagat Singh International Airport
20. Port Blair- Veer Savarkar International Airport
21. Vasco Da Gama in Goa- Dabolim International Airport ..
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DISEASES CAUSED BY VIRUS AND BACTERIA
DISEASE -------- CAUSING AGENT
[1] AIDS ------ Human T -cell Leukemia Virus HTLV-III
[2] Ascariasis ------- Ascaris lumbricoides
[3] Athletes' Foot --------- Trichophyton
[4] Bacillary Dysentery ------- Shigella Dysenterie
[5] Botulism --------- Clostridium botulinum
[6] Chickenpox ------ Varicella Virus
[7] Cholera -------- Varibrio Cholerae
[8] Common Cold ------- Rhino Virus
[9] Dengue ------ Dengue Virus (arbovirus)
[10] Diarrhea -------- Giardia intestinalis
[11] Diphtheria ------- Corynebacteriumdiptheriae ( Bacteria)
[12] Filariasis ------- Wuchereria bancrofti
[13] Gonorrhoea --------- Diplococcus ( Neisseria gonorrhoeae)
[14] Herpes -------- Herps Virus
[15] Hook worm disease -------- Ancylostoma Duedenale
[16] Influenza Flu --------- Orthomixovirus
[17] kala azar ------- Leishmania Donovani
[18] Leprosy -------- Mycobacterium Leprae
[19] Measles -------- Measles virus (ParaMyxoVirus)
[20] Mumps --------- Mumps Virus (Paramyxovirus)
[21] oriental Sore -------- Leishmania Tropica
[22] Pinworm Disease -------- Enterobius Vermicularis caecum
[23] Plague --------- Yersinia Pestis
[24] Pneumonia --------- Diplococcus pneumoniae
[25] Poliomyelitis --------- Polio Virus or Enterovirus
[26] Rabies --------- rhabdovirus
[27] Ringworm ------- Microsporum Trichophyton
[28] Septic Sore Throat -------- Streptococcus Bacteria
[29] Sleeping Sickness -------- Tryponosoma Brucei
[30] Smallpox ------- Variola Virus
[31] Syphilis --------- Treponema Palladium
[32] TB -------- Mycobacterium tuberculosis
[33] Tetanus -------- Clostidium tetani
[34] Typhoid -------- Salmonella Typhi
[35] Vaginatis -------- Trichomonas Vaginalis
[36] Viral Encephelitis -------- arbovirus
[37] Whooping cough --------- Hameophilius Pertussis
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Important questions on constitution:
1.The model code of conduct for Political parties and candidates to be followed during election
is:
A. Laid down in the constitution of India
B. Specified in the representation of the People Act. 1951
C. Enjoined by the supreme court
D. A voluntary agreement among recognized political parties.
Ans: B
2. Who is the chairman of the Lok Sabha ?
A. President
B. Minister of Parliament affairs
C. Speaker
D. Prime Minister
Ans: C
3. Which one of the following Articles empowers the President to Appoint Prime Minister of
India ?
A. Article 74
B. Article 75
C. Article 76
D. Article 77
Ans: B
4. The constituent Assembly formed the drafting committee of India constitution on:
A. 29th August 1947
B. 30th August 1948
C. 29th August 1949
D. 29th August 1950
Ans: A
5. Which one of the following sets of Bills is Presented to the Parliament along with the Budget ?
A. Direct taxes bill and Indirect taxes bill
B. Contingency Bill and Appropriation Bill
C. Finance Bill and Appropriation Bill
D. Finance Bill and Contingency Bill
Ans: C
6. Which of the following exercised the most profound influence in framing the Indian
Constitution ?
(A) British Constitution
(B) U.S. Constitution
(C) Irish Constitution
(D) The Government of India Act, 1935
Ans: D
7. In which article of the Constitution of India has the Joint Sitting of the Lok Sabha and the
Rajya Sabha been provided ?
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(A) Article 101
(B) Article 108
(C) Article 133
(D) Article 102
Ans: B
8. A Money Bill passed by the Lok Sabha is deemed to have been passed by the Rajya Sabha
also when no action is taken by the Upper House within:
(A) 10 days
(B) 14 days
(C) 20 days
(D) 30 days
Ans: B
9. Name the committee for formulating the framework of restructuring railways:
(A) Jain Committee
(B) Venkatachelliah
(C) Rakesh Mohan Committee
(D) Dinesh Goswami Committee
Ans: C
10. Who among the following is/are not appointed by the President of India ?
(A) Governors of the States
(B) Chief Justice and Judges of the High Courts
(C) Vice-President
(D) Chief Justice and Judges of the Supreme Court
Ans: C
Q.11. Which of the following Committees are Committees of Parliament?
1. Public Accounts Committee
2. Estimates Committee
3. Committee on Public Undertakings
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
A. 1,2 and 3
B. 1 and 2 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 2 and 3 only
Ans: A
12. The Chief Election Commissioner of India holds office for a period of
A. six years
B. for six years or the age of 65 years, whichever is earlier
C. during pleasure of the President
D. for five years or the age of 60 years, whichever is earlier
Ans: B
13. Kamraj Plan was a plan formulated in 1963 by:
A. Chief Minister of Madras, whereby the senior ministers were asked to leave government and
work to rejuvenate the party
B. Union Cabinet Minister, whereby a new Constitution for the Indian National Congress was
proposed
C. Chief Minister of Madras, whereby a new set of principles for accepting donations for the
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party work was proposed
D. Chief Minister of Madras to root out corruption from India
Ans: A
14. The tenure of every Panchayat shall be for five years from the date of
A. declaration of the election results
B. its first meeting
C. issue of notification for the conduct of elections of the Panchayat
D. taking oath of office by the elected members
Ans: A
15.What does Article 17 of the Constitution Say?
(a) Untouchability is abolished
(b) The practice of untouchability is forbidden
(c) Practice untouchability is an offence
(d) All of the above
Ans: D
16. Who is the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces in India?
(a) The Prime Minister
(b) The Commander-in-chief
(c) The President of India
(d) Minister of Defence
Ans: C
17. Who is known as the sculptor of the constitution of India‘?
(a) Rajendra Prasad
(b) V.V. Giri
(c) B.R. Ambedkar
(d) Dr. S. Radhakrishnan
Ans: C
18. What is known as the ―Little India‖?
(a) City
(b) Town
(c) Village
(d) State
Ans: C
19. Who decides disputes relating with the allotment of symbols to Political Parties:
(A) Representation Act 1952
(B) Representation Act 1953
(C) Representation of the People Act 1951
(D) Election Commission
Ans: D
20. What was the 'privy purse' in the context of the history of Modern India?
A. A purse given privately by one organization to another
B. A purse given by the government of India to dignitaries for service rendered
C. A grant given by the Government of India to the erstwhile Princes of India
D. A gift given by an erstwhile Prince of India to the Government of India
Ans: C
21. The term of Member of the Rajya Sabha is:
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A. 5 Yr.
B. 6 Yr
C. Same as that of the Lok Sabha
D. Two years
Ans: B
22. Finance commission in India are set up from Time to time:
A. To lay down financial policies of Union govt.
B. To evolve a satisfactory tax-structure for economic development of the country
C. To promote foreign trade
D. For transfer of economic resources from center to states
Ans: D
23. Who decides whether a bill is a Money Bill or Not ?
A. President
B. Chairmen of Rajya Sabha
C. Speaker of Lok sabha
D. Minister of Parliamentary affairs
Ans: C
24. The concept lok Adalat is mainly to expedite cases relating to:
1. Matrimonial dispute
2. murder
3. motor vehicle accidents
4. suits relating to banks
Which one of these statements are correct ?
A. 1,3 and 4
B. 3,4 and 5
C. 1,2 and 4
D. 1,3
Ans:A
25. Who among the following did not serve as the Vice president before becoming president of
India ?
A. Dr. S Radhakrishnan
B. Dr. Zakir Hussain
C. Neelam Sanjeeva Reddy
D. R. Venkataraman
Ans: C
26. A federal structure of India was first put forward by the
(A) Act of 1909
(B) Act of 1919
(C) Act of 1935
(D) Act of 1947
Ans: B
27. Which writ is issued by a High Court or the Supreme Court to compel an authority to
perform a function that it was not performing ?
(A) Writ of Certiorari
(B) Writ of Habeas Corpus
(C) Writ of Mandamus
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(D) Writ of Quo Warranto
Ans: C
28. The Chief Election Commissioner can be removed from his office:
(A) By the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
(B) By the President
(C) On the basis of a resolution of the Cabinet
(D) On the basis of proved misbehaviour by 2/3rd majority of both Houses of Parliament
Ans: D
29. If the Speaker of the Lok Sabha intends to vacate his office before the expiry of his term, he
sends his resignation to the:
(A) Chairman of the Rajya Sabha
(B) Leader of the House (Lok Sabha)
(C) Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha
(D) President of India
Ans: C
30. In which case did the Supreme Court of India determine that the Parliament has power to
make amendment in fundamental rights, but it cannot make any change in the basic structure of
the Constitution ?
(A) Golak Nath case
(B) Keshavanand Bharati case
(C) Both (A) and (B)
(D) Neither (A) nor (B)
Ans: B
31. First woman judge to be appointed to Supreme Court was:
(A) Rani Jethmalani
(B) Anna George Malhotra
(C) M. Fathima Beevi
(D) Leila Seth
Ans: C
32. Which of the following political parties was first de-recognized and later on again recognized
as a National Party by Election Commission of India ?
(A) Communist Party of India
(B) Communist Party of India-Marxist
(C) Samajwadi Party
(D) Republican Party of India
Ans: B
33. Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched:
STATE or UT ----- Seat of High Court
A.. Uttarakhand -- Nainital
B. Daman and Diu -- Ahmedabad
C. Arunachal Pradesh - Guwahati
D. Chhattisgarh - Bilaspur
Ans: B
34. 34. Right to property according to Constitution of India is a -
A. Fundamental Rights
B. Directive Principle
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C. Legal Right
D. Social Right
Ans: C
35. Which of the following amendments in the Constitution of India are related with the
institution of "Panchayat Raj"?
1. 106th
2. 100th
3. 73rd
4. 74th
A. Only 1
B. Only 2
C. Both 1 & 2
D. Both 3 & 4
Ans: D
36. The first Five-Year Plan in India was launched in the year?
A. 1951
B. 1947
C. 1948
D. 1949
Ans: A
37. Who is the Chief Law Officer of India ?
A. Secretary, Law Department
B. Attorney General
C. Advocate General
D. Solicitor General
Ans: B
38. Who prepared the first draft Constitution of India ?
(A) Jawahar Lal Nehru
(B) Gandhiji
(C) Advisory Branch of the Constituent Assembly
(D) Sardar Ballabh Bhai Patel
Ans: C
1. Adhip Chaudhuri - Economist
2. Adolfo Suarez - first elected Prime Minister of Spain
3. Ahmad Tejan Kabbah - 3rd President of Sierra Leone
4. Akkineni Nageswara Rao - Telugu Film Actor
5. Alfredo Di Stéfano - Argentine-Spanish footballer
6. Anjali Devi - South Indian Film Actress
7. Anjan Das - National Award-winning Bengali filmmaker
8. Ariel Sharon - Former Israeli Prime Minister
9. B Shobha Nagi Reddy - Sitting MLA of AP (Accident)
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10. Balu Mahendra - Tamil cinematographer, director, screenwriter
11. Bangaru Laxman - former BJP President
12. Bapu - Cartoonist and Director
13. Bipin Chandra - Historian and Writer
14 Bir Bikrom UK Ching Marma - Bangladesh Freedom Fighter
15. BKS Iyengar - Yoga Guru
16. Bob Mischak - Football player (America)
17. Chester Nez - Last of original Navajo code talkers of World War II
18. Christopher Burger - Cricketer (South Africa)
19. Dermot Healy - Irishi Poet
20. Eduard Shevardnadze - Ex President of Georgia
21. Eduardo Coutinho - Brazil Film Maker (Killed)
22. Fernando Lucio da Costa - Former Brazilian football player (Helicopter Accident)
23. Gabriel Garcia Marquez – Latin American Author
24. Gary Gilmour - Australian Cricketer
25. Gopinath Munde - Union Minister
26. Granville Austin - American historian and a
leading authority on the Indian Constitution
27. Harris Blake - Former Moore County state senator
28. Henry Warren "Hank" Hartsfield, Jr - NASA Astronaut
29. Hilderaldo Luiz Bellini - Brazil's first World Cup-winning captain (Football)
30. Ila Pathak - Social Activist
31. Ishrat Ali Siddiqui - Padma Shree Awardee, Journalist, Freedom Fighter
32. J.S. Sarma - former TRAI Chairman
33. Jagat Singh Mehta - Former foreign Secretary, diplomat and educationist
34. James Garner - Eminent American Actor
35. Janamaddhi Hanamachhaastri- Telugu Writer
36. Jehangir Pocha - Senior Journalist
37. Joe McGinniss - Author (Fatal Vision)
38 José Gómez Lucas - Olympic winning cyclist (Spain)
39. K. Suryanarayana Raja - Former International Basketball player
40. Karl Slym - MD of TATA Motors (Committed Suicide)
41. Khagen Mahanta - Folk Singer of Assam
42. Khushwant Singh - Padma Vibhushan Writer & Columnist (Train to Pakisthan)
43. Lauren Bacall - Hollywood Actress
44. Leslie François Manigat - Former Haitian president
45. Lorin Maazel - American Classical Musician
46. Louis Zamperini - Olympic track star and WWII hero
47. Madhukar Singh - Hindi Litterateur
48. Menahem Golan - Israeli Director and Producer (The Delta Force, Death Wish, Masters of
the Universe)
49. Nadine Gordimer - Nobel Prize winning Author (South Africa)
50. Namdeo Dhasal - Marathi Poet
51. Nanda - Bollywood Actress
52. Norman Willis - Former TUC leader
53. P Ramdas - Malayalam Director
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54. Paco de Lucia - Guitarist (Mexico)
55. Philip Seymour Hoffman - Oscar Winning Actor
56. Pran Kumar Sharma - Cartoonist (Chacha Choudhary, Pinky)
57. Prokash Karmakar - Painter
58. Rama Narayanan - Tamil Producer / Director
59. Richard Attenborugh - Gandhi Film Director
60 Robin Williams - Oscar Winning Actor (Good will Hunting)
61. Shanti Patel - Ex. MP, Freedom Fighter
62. Sheila MacRae - English Actress
63. Shirley Temple - Former Child Actress (Hollywood)
64. Silverine Swer - 1st Padma Shri Awardee from Meghalaya
65. Stephen Gaskin - Founder of The Farm commune
67. Suchitra Sen - Bengali Actress
68. Sudhir Mahato - Deputy CM of Jharkhand
69. Sundaram Sankaran - Journalist
70. Sushilarani Patel - Classical Singer
71. T C Teli - Former Minister (Arunachal Pradesh)
72. Tom Finney - Footballer (England)
73. Tony Benn - British Politician
74. U R Ananthamurthy - Kannada writer (Samskara, Bhava)
75. Uday Kiran – Actor (Telugu)
76. Vishwanath Ramachandra Bondre - Ranji Cricketer (Mumbai)
77. William Clay Ford - Auto Family Scion and Detroit Lions Owner
78. William Greaves - Host of Black Journal (Emmy Awardee)
79. Zohra Sehgal - Grand Old Lady of Indian Cinema
1. Oscar : Film
2. Dada sahib phalke : Film
3. Grammy : Music
4. Pulitzer : Journalism and Literature
5. Arjun : Sports
6. Bowelay : Agriculture
7. Kalinga : Science
8. Dhanwantri : Medical science
9. Bhatnagar : Science
10. Nobel prize : Peace, Literature, Economics,
Physics, Chemistry, Medical science
11. Abel : Maths
12. Merlin : Magic
13. Bharat ratna : Art, Science, Public services,Sports
14. Vyas samman : Literature
15. Bihari award : Literature
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16. Saraswati samman : Literature
17. Man booker : Literature
18. Vachspati samman : Sanskrit literature
RIVER & THEIR PLACES OF ORIGIN :-
* GANGA : Gangotri (Uttarakhand)
* INDUS : Mansarovar (Tibet)
* NARMADA : Maikal Hills,Amarkantak (MP)
* TAPT/TAPTI : Satpura Range, Betul (MP)
* MAHANADI : Nagri Town (Chhattisgarh)
* BRAHAMPUTRA : Chemayungdung (Tibet)
* SUTLEJ : Mt Kailash (Tibet)
* BEAS : Rohtang Pass (Himachal Pradesh)
* GODAVARI : Nasik (Maharashtra)
* KRISHNA : Mahabaleshwar (Maharashtra)
* CAUVERY : Brahmagiri Hills, Coorg (Karnataka)
* SABARMATI : Udaipur, Aravalli Hills (Rajasthan)
* RAVI : Chamba (Himachal Pradesh)
* PENNER : Nandi Hills, Chickballapur (Karnataka)
FAMOUS HISTORICAL MONUMENTS OF INDIA :-
** Ajanta- Ellora Caves (Aurangabad,Maharashtra) : Gupta rulers
** Aram Bagh (Agra,UP) : Babur
** Agra Fort (Agra,UP) : Akbar
** Akbar‘s Mausoleum (Sikandra,UP) : Akbar
** Itmad-ud-daula Fort (Agra,UP) : Noorjahan
** Bibi Ka Maqbara (Aurangabad,Maharashtra) : Aurangzeb
** CharMinar (Hyderabad,Andhra Pradesh) : Quli Qutub Shah
** Deewan-e- Khas (Agra Fort,UP) : Shahjahan
** Elephanta‘s cave (Mumbai,Maharashtra) :Rashtrakuta rulers
** Fatehpur Sikri (Agra,UP) : Akbar
** Ferozshah Kotla (Delhi) : Ferozshan Tughlaq
** Gateway of India (Mumbai,Maharashtra) :British Govt.
** Hawa Mahal (Jaipur,Rajasthan) : Maharaja Pratap Singh
** Humayun‘s Tomb (Delhi) : Humayun‘s wife
** Jama Masjid (Agra,UP) : Shahjahan
** Jama masjid (Delhi) : Shahjahan
** Jagannath Temple (Puri,Odisha) : Anantvarman Ganga
** Jantar-Mantar (Delhi) : Sawai Jai Singh
** Jim Corbett Park (Nainital,Uttarakhand) : Sir Malcom Hailley
** Jodhpur Fort (Jodhpur,Rajasthan) : Rao Jodhaji
** Makka Masjid (Hyderabad,Andhra Pradesh) : Quli Qutub Shah
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** Moti Masjid (Agra Fort,UP) : Shahjahan
** Moti Masjid (Delhi Fort) : Aurangzeb
** Qutub Minar (Delhi) : Qutubuddin Aibak
** Red Fort (Delhi) : Shahjahan
** Sabarmati Ashram (Ahmadabad,Gujarat) : Mahatma Gandhi
** Shantiniketan (West Bengal) : Rabindranath Tagore
** Shish Mahal (Agra,UP) : Shahjahan
** Shalimar Garden (Srinagar,J & K) : Jahangir
** Sun Temple (Kornak,Odisha) : Narsimhadeva I
** Swarna Mandir (Golden Temple) (Amritsar,Punjab) : Guru Ramdas
** Tajmahal (Agra,UP) : Shahjahan
** Vellure Math (Kolkata,West Bengal) : Swami Vivekanand
Important Prizes and Awards:
1. Ahmet Sik – UNESCO Guillermo Cano World
Press Freedom Prize 2014
2. Amitabh Bachchan – India‘s Global Icon of
the Year
3. Anand Kumar – Ramanujan Mathematics
Award 2014
4. Anees Salim – The Hindu Prize for Best
Fiction 2013
5. Angela Merkel – Israel‘s highest civilian
honour (the ―Medal of Distinction‖)
6. Arogya Swami Joseph Paulraj – 2014
Marconi Society Prize
7. Chandi Prasad Bhatt – Gandhi Peace Prize
(2013)
8. Cyrus Mistry – DSC prize for South Asian
literature
9. Dr. Sumit Chugh – Simon Dack Award
10. Gabriela Isler – Miss Universe 2013
11. Govind Mishra – Sarawasti Samman (2013)
12. Gulzar – Dadasaheb Phalke Award 2013
13. Gyan Correa – Gollapudi Srinivas National Award 2013.
14. ICICI Prudential Mutual Fund – Morningstar India‗s best fund house award in
the debt
15. International Water Management Institute
(IWMI)-Tata Water Policy Programme – UN- Water ―Water for Life‖ Best Practices Award
16. Kerala Tourism – United Nations Award
17. Killa (Marathi film) – Crystal Bear ―Glasernen Bar Award‖ at the 64th Berlin International
Film Festival.
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18. Koyal Rana – Miss India 2014
19. Laxmi (an acid attack victim) –
International Women of Courage Award, US
20. Madan Babu – Protein Science Young
Investigator Award 2014
21. Mathangi Sathyamurthy – M S
Subbulakshmi Award 2014
22. Meera Chandrasekhar – Robert Foster
Cherry Award for Teaching 2014
23. Pankaj Mishra – Windham Campbell
Literature Prize 2014 (Non-Fiction)
24. Pope Francis – Time Person of the year
2013
25. Queen Latifah – 2014 Matrix Award.
26. Rajesh Gopakumar – 23rd G D Birla
Award for scientific research (2013)
27. Richard Quest – UNWTO Award for
Lifetime Achievement 2013
28. Sankha Ghosh – Sunil Gangopadhyay
Memorial Award (2013)
29. Shigeru Ban – Pritzker Architecture Prize
2014
30. Shubhranshu Choudhary – Digital activism
award
31. Sikkim – National Tourism Award
32. Stuart Parkin – Millennium Technology
Prize 2014
33. Tomas Halik – Templeton Prize 2014
34. Vishwanath Tripathi – Vyas Samman
Awards (2013)
1. Badminton - Drop, Smash, Ione, deuce, Clash Service
2. Baseball - Bunting, home, pitcher , strike, put out
3. Basketball - Block, dribble , pivot , held ball, basket
4. Billiards - Cue, Cannon, frame, spider, baulk
5. Boxing - Rounds, knock-out , jab, punch, uppercut
6. Chess - Gambit, resign, checkmate, rook, knight, pawn
7. Cricket - Maiden, caught, slips, gully, point, cover, yorker
8. Football - Penalty , foul, dribble, half, pass, goal
9. Golf - Course, links, tee, hole, nibble, club, putt, iron, eagle
10. Hockey - Centre, defender, push-in, free-hit, stick, carry, bully
11. Horse- racing - Bets, bookies, jockey, punter, steeplechase
12. Polo - Mallet, bunker, chucker, handicap, goal
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13. Shooting - Bag, Bulls eye, plug, skeet, marksmanship
14. Tennis - Smash , slice, lob, set, ace, volley
15. Volleyball - Blocking, heave, point, serve, doubling, smash
1. Global Environment Performance Index 2014 – 155
2. Intellectual property (IP) environment 2014 – 25 (US ranked on the top followed by UK and
France)
3. World Press Freedom Index 2014 ‐ 140 in the list of 180 countries
4. World's best countries for doing business 2014 – 134
5. Global Peace Index 2014 – 143
6. Global Hunger Index 2013 ‐ 63
7. World Prosperity Index 2013 – 106.
8. Human Development Report 2014 – 135
9. Global Corruption Index 2014 – 94
10. Global Competitiveness Index 2014‐ 71
Complete Medals Tally of 17th Asian Games
Rank Country Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 China 151 108 83 342
2 Korea 79 71 84 234
3 Japan 47 76 77 200
4 Kazakhstan 28 23 33 84
5 Iran 21 18 18 57
6 Thailand 12 7 28 47
7 DPR Korea 11 11 14 36
8 India 11 9 37 57
9 Chinese Taipei 10 18 23 51
10 Qatar 10 0 4 14
11 Uzbekistan 9 14 21 44
12 Bahrain 9 6 4 19
13 Hong Kong 6 12 24 42
14 Malaysia 5 14 14 33
15 Singapore 5 6 13 24
16 Mongolia 5 4 12 21
17 Indonesia 4 5 11 20
18 Kuwait 3 5 4 12
19 Saudi Arabia 3 3 1 7
20 Myanmar 2 1 1 4
21 Vietnam 1 10 25 36
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22 Philippines 1 3 11 15
23 Pakistan 1 1 3 5
23 Tajikistan 1 1 3 5
25 Iraq 1 0 3 4
25 United Arab Emirates 1 0 3 4
27 Sri Lanka 1 0 1 2
28 Cambodia 1 0 0 1
29 Macau 0 3 4 7
30 Kyrgyzstan 0 2 4 6
31 Jordan 0 2 2 4
32 Turkmenistan 0 1 5 6
33 Bangladesh 0 1 2 3
33 Laos 0 1 2 3
35 Afghanistan 0 1 1 2
35 Lebanon 0 1 1 2
37 Nepal 0 0 1 1
17th Asian Games Complete Winners List (India)
===================================
Gold (11 Medals in Total)
1. Jitu Rai: Men's 50 metre
pistol shooting
2. Sandeep Kumar, Rajat
Chauhan, Abhishek
Verma: Men's
compound team
archery
3. Saurav Ghosal, Harinder
Pal Singh Sandhu,
Mahesh Mangaonkar,
Kumar Kush: Men's
team squash
4. Yogeshwar Dutt: Men's
freestyle 65 kg
wrestling
5. Seema Punia: Women's
discus throw athletics
6. Sania Mirza, Saketh
Myneni: Mixed doubles
tennis
7. M.C. Mary Kom:
Women's 48-51 kg
boxing
8. Indian team: Men's
hockey
9. Priyanka Panwar, Tintu
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Luka, Mandeep Kaur,
M. Poovamma:
Women's 4X400m relay
athletics
10. Indian team: Women's
kabaddi
11. Indian team: Men's
kabaddi
================================
Silver (10 Medals in Total)
1. Saurav Ghosal: Men's
singles squash
2. Pemba Tamang,
Gurpreet Singh, Vijay
Kumar: Men's 25m
centre fire pistol team
shooting
3. Dipika Pallikal, Joshna
Chinappa, Anaka
Alankamony: Women's
team squash
4. Abhishek Verma: Men's
individual compound
archery
5. Khushbir Kaur: Women's
20 km race walk
athletics
6. Saketh Myneni, Sanam
Singh: Men's doubles
tennis
7. Bajrang Kumar: Men's
freestyle 61 kg
wrestling
8. Vikas Gowda: Men's
discus throw athletics
9. Tintu Luka: Women's
800m athletics
10. Manju Bala: Women's
hammer throw athletics
================================
Bronze (36 Medals in Total)
1. Shweta Chaudhary:
Women's 10 metre
pistol shooting
2. Jitu Rai, Samaresh Jung,
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Prakash Nanjappa:
Men's 10 metre air
pistol team shooting
3. Saina Nehwal, PV
Sindhu, P.C. Thulasi,
Pradnya Gadre, N. Siki
Reddy, Ashwini
Ponnappa, Tanvi Lad:
Women's team
badminton
4. Rahi Sarnobat, Anisa
Sayyed, Heena Sidhu:
Women's 25 metre
pistol team shooting
5. Dipika Pallikal: Women's
singles squash
6. Abhinav Bindra, Ravi
Kumar, Sanjeev Rajput:
Men's 10 metre air rifle
team shooting
7. Abhinav Bindra: Men's
10 metre air rifle
shooting
8. Yumnam Sanathoi Devi:
Women's sanda -52 kg
wushu
9. Narendra Grewal: Men's
sanda -60 kg wushu
10. Dushyant Chauhan:
Men's lightweight single
sculls rowing
11. Sawarn Singh: Men's
single sculls rowing
12. Kapil Sharma, Ranjit
Singh, Bajrang Lal
Thakhar, Robin
Ulahannan, Sawan
Kumar Kalkal,
Mohammad Azad,
Maninder Singh,
Davinder Singh,
Mohammed Ahmed:
men's eight rowing
13. Shagun Chowdhary,
Shreyasi Singh, Varsha
Varman: Women's
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double trap team
shooting
14. Sandeep Sejwal: Men's
50m breaststroke
swimming
15. Purvasha Sudhir,
Surekha Vennam, Trisha
Deb: Women's
compound team
archery
16. Chain Singh: Men's 50m
rifle 3 positions
shooting
17. Trisha Deb: Women's
individual compound
archery
18. Vinesh Phogat: Women's
freestyle 48 kg
wrestling
19. Geetika Jakhar:
Women's freestyle 63 kg
wrestling
20. Lalita Babar: Women's
3,000m steeplechase
athletics
21. Yuki Bhambri: Men's
singles tennis
22. Yuki Bhambri, Divij
Sharan: Men's doubles
tennis
23. Sania Mirza, Prarthana
Thombare: Women's
double tennis
24. M. Poovamma:
Women's 400m
athletics
25. Arokia Rajiv: Men's
400m athletics
26. O.P. Jaisha: Women's
1,500m athletics
27. Narsingh Pancham
Yadav: Men's freestyle
74 kg wrestling
28. Naveen Kumar: Men's
3,000m steeplechase
athletics
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29. L. Sarita Devi: Women's
57-60 kg boxing
30. Pooja Rani: 75 kg
boxing
31. Varsha Gautam,
Aishwarya
Nedunchezhiyan:
Women's 29er two
person dinghy sailing
32. Indian Women's hockey
Team
33. Annu Rani: Women's
javelin throw athletics
34. Satish Kumar: Men's
+91 kg boxing
35. Vikas Krishan: Men's 75
kg boxing
36. Inderjeet Singh: Men's
shot put athletics
1. Defence - Raised to 49% from 26%
2. Pension - 49%
3. Insurance - 49%
4. Print Media - 26%
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5. Civil Aviation - 49%
6. Public Sec. Banks - 20%
7. Private Sec. Banks - 74%
8. Multi Brand - 51%
9. Single Brand - 100%
10. Tourism - 100%
11. Telecom - 100%
12. Railways - 100%
[1] Bank Rate ------ 9.00%
[2] Repo Rate ------ 8.00%
[3] Reverse Repo Rate ------ 7.00%
[4] Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) ----- 4%
[5] Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR) ------ 22.00%
[6] Base Rate ------- 10.00%–10.25%
[7] Savings Deposit Rate ------ 4%
[8] Term Deposit Rate ------ 8.00%–9.05%
1. President Pranab Mukherjee authorised Vigilance Commissioner Rajiv to act as CVC
2. President Pranab Mukherjee authorised Vigilance Commissioner Rajiv to act as CVC.
3. Tata motors Limited appointed Mayank Pareek as president of Passenger Vehicle Division
4. Tata Motors Limited on 29 September 2014 appointed Mayank Pareek as president of
Passenger Vehicle Division.
5. Justice Handyala Dattu sworn-in as new CJI
6. Justice HL Dattu sworn-in as the 42nd Chief Justice of India on 28 September 2014.
7. AIADMK Treasurer O Panneerselvam was sworn-in as Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu on 29
September 2014.
8. Ashraf Ghani Ahmadzai sworn in as president of Afghanistan
9. Ashraf Ghani Ahmadzai on 29 september 2014 was sworn in as president of Afghanistan.
10. Bangladesh government appointed Syed Muazzem Ali as its new Envoy to India
11. The Bangladesh government appointed Syed Muazzem Ali as the new Bangladesh High
Commissioner to India.
12. Suresh Prabhu selected as PM‘s Sherpa for G-20 summit
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13. Suresh Prabhu was appointed as Prime Minister Narendra Modi‘s Sherpa for the Group of 20
annual Summit
14. Rajat Sharma appointed as the president of News Broadcasting Association
15. Rajat Sharma on 24 September 2014 was appointed as the new president of the NBA.
16. Ex-Ambassador of India to UN Hardeep Singh Puri appointed as Secretary General of ICM
17. Hardeep Singh Puri was appointed as Secretary General of Independent Commission on
Multilateralism (ICM) on 23 September 2014.
18. Lieutenant General Rizwan Akhtar appointed as ISI chief
19. Lieutenant General Rizwan Akhtar was appointed as the new head of the Inter-Services
Intelligence (ISI).
20. US President Barack Obama nominated Richard Rahul Verma as new US envoy to India
21. US President Barack Obama nominated Richard Rahul Verma as the next US Ambassador to
India.
22. Lalitha Kumaramangalam appointed as chairperson of National Commission for Women
23. Lalitha Kumaramangalam was appointed as new chief of National Commission for Women.
24. Chinese President appointed Le Yucheng as China's New Ambassador to India
25. Chinese President Xi Jinping appointed Le Yucheng as China's new Ambassador to India.
26. PM Narendra Modi appointed Adil Zainulbhai as the Chairman of QCI
27. Prime Minister Narendra Modi appointed Adil Zainulbhai as the Chairman of Quality
Council of India.
28. Actor Leonardo DiCaprio appointed as UN Messenger of Peace
29. Actor Leonardo DiCaprio was appointed as UN Messenger of Peace with a special focus on
climate change.
30. International Economic Association appointed Kaushik Basu as President-Elect
31. The International Economic Association (IEA) appointed Kaushik Basu as president-elect of
IEA.
32. Antara Haldar of India became first non-European law lecturer at Cambridge
33. Indian-origin Antara Haldar on 15 September 2014 became first non-European law lecturer
at Cambridge University.
34.Krishan Kant Paul sworn-in as Governor of Manipur
35. Meghalaya Governor, Dr. Krishan Kant Paul was sworn–in as the Governor of Manipur at
the Raj Bhawan Durbar Hall in Imphal.
36. Narendra Ambwani elected as chairman of the Advertising Standards Council of India
37. Narendra Ambwani on 12 September 2014 elected as Chairman of the Advertising Standards
Council of India (ASCI).
38. Subhash Chandra Garg appointed as Executive Director of World Bank
39. ACC appointed Senior IAS officer Subhash Chandra Garg was appointed as the Executive
Director in World Bank for a tenure of three years.
40. Chandrakala Padia appointed as first women chairperson of IIAS
41. Chandrakala Padia was on 5 September 2014 appointed as first women chairperson of Indian
Institute of Advanced Study (IIAS).
42. Ravindra Nath took charge as CMD of NSIC
43. Ravindra Nath on 4 September 2014 assumed the charge as Chairman and Managing director
(CMD) of National Small Industries Corporation Limited (NSIC).
44. Former CJI P Sathasivam appointed as Governor of Kerala
45. P Sathasivam appointed as the new Governor of Kerala. His appointment came after
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President accepted resignation of Sheila Dikshit from her office.
46. President cleared the appointment of Justice H.L. Dattu as 42nd CJI
47. President Pranab Mukherjee cleared the appointment of Justice H L Dattu as the 42nd CJI.
48. Union Government appointed JIC chief RN Ravi as Naga interlocutor
49. Union Government on 29 August 2014 appointed chairman of Joint Intelligence Committee
(JIC) RN Ravi as Naga interlocutor.
50. Ramesh Chand Tayal appointed as CRPF Special Director-General
51. Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) on 25 August 2014 cleared the name of
senior IPS officer Ramesh Chand Tayal as DG of CRPF special
52. RN Ravi appointed as new chief of Joint Intelligence Committee
53. Prime Minister Narendra Modi led Appointments Committee of the Cabinet cleared name of
RN Ravi for appointment as new chief of JIC.
54. Thailand's king Bhumibol Adulyade endorsed General Prayuth Chan-ocha as PM
55. Finance Minister Ahmet Davutoglu named as Prime Minister of Turkey
56. Turkey's ruling party AKP named Finance Minister Ahmet Davutoglu as New Prime
Minister of Turkey on 10 August 2014.
57. Thai coup leader Prayuth Chan-ocha elected as Prime Minister of Thailand
●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●
• National Hindi Divas (Hindi Day) was observed across India on - 14 September 2014
• Japan Nuclear Regulation Authority gave its final safety approval to restart two reactors of -
Sendai nuclear plant located in south-west Kyushu, Japan
• ICC suspended Pakistani off-spinner from bowling in international cricket with immediate
effect for illegal bowling action - Saeed Ajmal
• SC questioned logic behind the Kerala state government‘s new policy for limiting - bar licenses
to only five-star hotels.
• CCEA approved the disinvestment of the stake of - Coal Indian Limited (CIL), Oil and Natural
Gas Company (ONGC) and National Hydro Power Corporation (NHPC).
• Rajasthan High Court ordered to stop discrimination on basis of caste in cremation at various
crematoriums in Jaipur and asked - Jaipur Municipal Corporation to submit an action taken
report
• Union Agriculture Minister Radha Mohan Singh launched the Reefer Vehicle Call-in-Centre
(RVC) for - smooth transportation of perishable goods
• Al-Qaeda-affiliated al-Nusra Front released 45 captured Fijian UN peacekeepers that were
captured from - the Syrian Golan Heights
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• The International Day for the preservation of the Ozone Layer was observed on 16 September
2014 with a theme - Ozone Layer Protection: The Mission Goes On
• Rajnath Singh inaugurated the integration of BSF with BISAG project of Gujarat Government
at BSF Camp in - Bhuj, Gujarat
• Youngest Indian sailor of Optimist Dinghy category who represented India at the Asian Games
- 12-year-old Chitresh Tatha
• Barack Obama authorised US air strikes against ISIS militants for the first time in Syria and
escalate it in Iraq on the eve of - the 13th anniversary of the 9/11 attack
• Indian shuttler HS Prannoy won - Indonesian Masters Grand Prix Gold
• The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) closed down six Urban Cooperative Banks (UCBs) who were
suspected of being used - to route illegal money
• The British aid worker, who was beheaded by Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) militants -
David Haines
• Chinese Army stopped Indians from using water supply and construction work at - the T-Point
of Demchok area of Ladakh region of Jammu and Kashmir
• An International Conference to help Iraq in fighting the Islamic State militants and accelerate
the humanitarian relief operations was held in – Paris, France.
2014 Champions League Twenty20
♫ Dates13-- September 2014– 4 October 2014
♫ Administrator(s)-- BCCI, CA, CSA
♫ Cricket format--- Twenty20
♫ Tournament format(s)--- Round-robinand knockout
♫ Host(s)--- India
♫ Champions--- Chennai Super Kings(2nd title)
♫ Participants---10 (group stage)
12 (total)
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♫ Matches played---29
♫ Man of the Series--- Suresh Raina
( Chennai Super Kings)
♫ Most runs--- Suresh Raina(234)
( Chennai Super Kings)
♫ Most wickets--- Sunil Narine(12)
( Kolkata Knight Riders)
♫ Official website--- clt20.com
CLASSICAL DANCES IN INDIA
============================
Nat-Natin – Bihar
Odissi – Orissa
Rauf – Jammu & Kashmir
Khantumm – Mizoram
Karma – Madhya Pradesh
Laho – Meghalaya
Mohiniattam – Kerala
Mando – Goa
Manipuri – Manipur
Bharat Natyam – Tamil Nadu
Bihu – Assam
Bhangra – Punjab
Chhau – Bihar, Orissa, West Bengal and
Jharkhand
Garhwali – Uttaranchal
Garba – Gujarat
Hattari – Karnataka
Kathak – North India
Kathakali – Kerala
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Kutchipudi – Andhra Pradesh
Nati – Himachal Pradesh
Yakshagan – Karnataka
liififfO books of famous country:
Blue book- uk
Orange book- netherland
Green book-italy
Grey book-belgium,japan
White book-portugal,jermany,china
White paper- india,uk
Yellow book-french
SUMMITS
[1] 6th BRICS summit:
It was hosted by Brazil, as the first host country of the current five-year summit cycle.Host city
was Fortaleza.
Argentine President Cristina Kirchner was a special guest of the summit.
Date- 14 July 2014–16 July 2014
Core BRICS members:
[1] Brazil ------ Dilma Rousseff (President)
[2] Russia ----- Vladimir Putin (President)
[3] India ------ Narendra Modi (Prime Minister)
[4] China ------ Xi Jinping (President)
[5] South Africa ------- Jacob Zuma (President)
[2] Business 20 (B20) Australia Summit
Held in – Sydney
On- 18 July
Chaired by- Richard Goyder, Managing Director and CEO of Wesfarmers.The business leaders
of G20 met in this summit.
[3]SAARC Monsoon Initiative Programme National Working Group
Organised in – Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh
The monsoon initiative is the part of Thimphu Statement on Climate Change adopted at the16th
SAARC summit in Thimphu in 2010.
Held on – 20 June 2014
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[4]Organization for Security and Co-operation (OSCE) – Japan Conference
Held in – Tokyo
Date- 17 June 2014
The two-day Conference was hosted by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan.
[5]ATOMEXPO-2014 Nuclear Energy Forum:
Date- 9 to 11 June 2014
Held in – Moscow
The first ATOMEXPO was held in 2009 and is an initiative of Russia‘s State Nuclear Energy
Corporation Rosatom.
[6] 40th G-7 summit 2014:
Held in- Brussels
Date- 4 June 2014 – 5 June 2014
It was the first time that the EU hosted a G7 summit.
Originally, a G8 summit was scheduled to take place in Sochi (Russia) in early June 2014 under
a Russian presidency. Due to the Russian Federation's violation of Ukraine's sovereignty and
territorial integrity, the G7 leaders decided to meet in Brussels on 4-5 June 2014 in the G7 format
instead.
[7] BIMSTEC Summit:
3rd BIMSTEC summit 2014: Nay Pyi Taw (Myanmar)
4th BIMSTEC summit will be held in Nepal.
[8] 47th ASEAN Foreign Ministers Meeting Held In Nay Pyi Taw
The 47th ASEAN Foreign Ministers Meeting (AMM) was held on 8 August 2014 in Nay Pyi
Taw, Myanmar under the theme ―Moving forward in Unity to a Peaceful and Prosperous
Community.
Some Important Movements In India & Their Founders
************************************************
1. Arya Samaj - Swami Dayanand Saraswati
2. Brahma Samaj - Raja Ram Mohan Roy
3. Sarvodaya Movement - Jayaprakash Narayan
4. Sreerama Krishna Mission - Swami Vivekananda
5. Boodhana Movement - Acharya Vinobha Bhave
6. Khilafat Movement - Ali Brothers
7. Servants Of India Society - Gopala Krishna Gokhale
8. Prarthana Samaj - Atmaram Pandurang
9. Theosophical Society - Annie Besant
10. Aligarh Movement - Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
11. Swathantra Party - C. Rajagopalachari
12. Vanamahotsav - K. M. Munshi
13. Chipco Movement - Sundarlal Bahuguna
14. Chinmaya Mission - Swami Chinmayananda
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15. Abhinav Bharat - V. D. Savarkar
16. Gaddar Party - Lala Hardayal
17. Viswabharati - Rabindranath Tagore
18. Red Shirt - Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan
19. Banaras Hindu University - Madan Mohan Malavya
20. Satya Shodak Samaj - Jyothi Rao Pule
21. Atmiya Sabha - Raja Ram Mohan Roy
22. Peoples Education Society - B. R. Ambedkar
23. Home Rule Movement - Balagangadhar Tilak, Annie Besant
24. Indian Brahma Samaj - Kesava Chandra Sen
25. Indian Association - Surendranath Bannerjee
~*~ HISTORY:
1. By which name Gautama Buddha was known before?
Ans:- Siddharta.
2. When did Buddha born?
Ans:- 563 BC.
3.Where was Buddha born?
Ans:- In Shakya Kshatriya family in Kapilvastu, situated in the foothills of Nepal.
4. Where did Buddha attain the enlightenment?
Ans:- At Bodh Gaya under a Pipal Tree.
5. Where did Buddha deliver his first sermons?
Ans:- Sarnath.
6. At what age did Buddha pass away?
Ans:- At the age of 80.
7. Which year did Buddha pass away?
Ans:- 483 BC.
8. Where did Buddha pass away?
Ans:- At Kushinagara of eastern Uttar Pradesh.
9. Which religion did Buddha discard in its totality?
Ans:- Vedic Religion.
10. The Four truths, which is enunciated by Buddha, form the basis of Buddhism, is called
_____?
Ans:- Aryasatya.
11. What are elements of Astang Marga?
Ans:- Right Views, Right Aspirations, Right Speech, Right Conduct, Right Livelihood, Right
Effort, Right Mindfulness and Right Meditation.
12. As what Buddhism took practical form of a society?
Ans:- As the Sangha.
13. What was the Buddhist monasteries called?
Ans:- Viharas.
14. Name the two monks who played an important role in spreading the Buddhism?
Ans:- Ashvaghosha and Nagarjuna.
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15. Where and when did the first Buddhist council meet?
Ans:- At Rajagriha in 483 BC.
16. Where and when did the second Buddhist council meet?
Ans:- At Vaishali in 383 BC.
17. Where and when did the third Buddhist council meet?
Ans:- In the reign of Ashoka at Patliputra, In 250 BC.
18. Where and when did the fourth Buddhist council meet?
Ans:- at Kashmir in the First century AD.
19. What is the Buddhist literature called?
Ans:- Tripitaka.
20. In which language was the Tripitaka written?
Ans:- Pali.
21. What are the two sects of Buddhism?
Ans:- Hinayana and Mahayana.
22. Around which year did Buddhism disappear from India?
Ans:- 12th century BC.
BANKS AND THEIR HEADQUARTERS
[1] Allahabad Bank - Kolkata
[2] Andhra Bank - Hyderabad
[3] Bank of Baroda - Vadodara (Baroda)
[4] Bank of India - Mumbai
[5] Bank of Maharashtra - Pune
[6] Bharatiya Mahila Bank - New Delhi
[7] Canara Bank - Bengaluru
[8] Central Bank of India - Mumbai
[9] Corporation Bank - Mangalore
[10] Dena Bank - Mumbai
[11] Indian Bank - Chennai
[12] Indian Overseas Bank - Chennai
[13] Oriental Bank of Commerce - Gurgaon
[14] Punjab and Sindh Bank - New Delhi
[15] Punjab National Bank - New Delhi
[16] State Bank of India - Mumbai
[17] Syndicate Bank - Manipal
[18] Union Bank of India - Mumbai
[19] United Bank of India - Kolkata
[20] UCO Bank - Kolkata
[21] Vijaya Bank - Bangalore
HEADS OF ALL PUBLIC SECTOR BANKS
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1. Allahabad Bank ----- Sh Rakesh Sethi
2. Andhra Bank ------- Sh. C.V.R. Rajendran
3. Bank of Baroda ------- vacant
4. Bank of India ------ Smt. V.R. Iyer
5. Bank of Maharashtra ------- Sh. Sushil Muhnot
6. Canara Bank ------ Sh. R.K. Dubey
7. Central Bank of India ----- Sh. Rajeev Rishi
8. Corporation Bank ------- Sh. Sadhu Ram Bansal
9. Dena Bank ------ Sh. Ashwini
10. Indian Bank ----- Sh. T.M. Bhasin
11. Indian Overseas Bank ------ Sh. M. Narendra
12. Oriental Bank of Commerce ------- Sh. S.L. bansal
13. Punjab & Sind Bank ------- Sh. Jatinder Bir Singh
14. Punjab National Bank ------ Sh. K.R. Kamath
15. Syndicate Bank ------ vacant
16. UCO Bank ------- Sh. Arun Kaul
17. Union Bank of India ------- Sh. Arun Tiwari
18. United Bank of India ------ Vacant
19. Vijaya Bank ------- Sh. V. Kannan
20. State Bank of India -------- Smt. Arundhati Bhattacharya
21. State Bank of Bikaner & Jaipur ------ Smt. Arundhati Bhattacharya
22. State Bank of Patiala ------- Smt. Arundhati Bhattacharya
23. State Bank of Hyderabad -------- Smt. Arundhati Bhattacharya
24. State Bank of Mysore ------- Smt. Arundhati Bhattacharya
25. State Bank of Travancore ------ Smt. Arundhati Bhattacharya
26. IDBI Bank Ltd. -------- Sh. M.S. Raghavan
27. Bhartiya Mahila Bank ------- Smt. Usha Ananthasubramanyan
TAGLINES OF BANKS
Public Sector Banks in India:
[1] State Bank Group ------ Pure banking nothing else; With you all the way
[2] Allahabad Bank ------ A tradition of trust
[3] Andhra Bank ----- Where India Banks
[4] Bank of Baroda ------- India‘s international bank
[5] Bank of India ------ Relationships beyond banking
[6] Bank of Maharashtra ------- One family one bank
[7] Canara Bank ------ Together We Can
[8] Central Bank of India ------ Central to you since 1911
[9] Corporation Bank ----- Prosperity for All
[10] Dena Bank ------- Trusted Family Bank
[11] IDBI Bank ------ Banking for All
[12] Indian Bank ------- Your tech friendly bank
[13] Indian Overseas Bank ------- Good people to grow with
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[14] Oriental Bank of Commerce ------- Where every individual is committed.
[15] Punjab National Bank ------ A Name you can Bank Upon
[16] Syndicate Bank ------ Your faithful & friendly financial partner
[17] UCO Bank ----- Honours Your Trust
[18] Union Bank of India ------ Good People to Bank with
[19] United Bank of India ------ The Bank that begins with U
[20] Vijaya Bank ------ A Friend You can Bank Upon
[21] Bharatiya Mahila Bank: Empowering Women Empowering India
1. Naseeruddin Shah released his autobiography And then One Day: A Memoir
2. 50 years of man in space: authoured by Garik Israelien, Brian May and David J Eicher
3. Grandmaster Repertoire -1.e4 vs The French, Caro-Kann and Philidor written by Parimarja
4. God of Antarctica written by 13 year old Yashwardhan Shukla
5. Delhi-based 13 year old school boy Yashwardhan Shukla authored a novel, Gods of Antarctica.
6. Not Just an Accountant authored by former CAG Vinod Rai
7. Assassination of Rajiv Gandhi authored by Faraz Ahmad released
8. Narendra Modi released a book titled Gujarat’s success story in Water Management
9. Munger through the Ages written by late DP Yadav released
10. Strictly Personal, Manmohan and Gursharan written by Daman Singh
11. One Life is Not Enough written by Natwar Singh released
12. Natwar Singh’s autobiography entitled One Life is Not Enough was published. The book has revealed
much information about Sonia Gandhi.
13. The Lives of Others written by Neel Mukherjee shortlisted for Man Booker Prize 2014
14. The Vijay Mallya Story written by K Giriprakash published
15. Coffee-Table book titled First Citizen: Pranab Mukherjee in Rashtrapati Bhavan released
17. Book titled Blood Feud written by Edward Klein released
18. A Bad Character authored by Deepti Kapoor
20. The Book titled Warrior State written by T V Paul presented to Vice-President
21. Biography of Dilip Kumar entitled The Substance and the Shadow released. The biography has been
penned by Uday Tara Nayar.
22. Narendra Modi released a book entitled Getting India Back on track-an action agenda for reform
edited by Bibek Debroy, Ashley Tellis & Reece Trevor.
23. Anticipating India – The Best of National Interest authored by Shekhar Gupta released
Shekhar Gupta’s book entitled Anticipating India – The best of national interest was released on 24 May
2014.
25. Indian Railways launched a book entitled India Junction – A Window to the Nation
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26. Post Haste: Quintessential India written by B.G. Verghese
27. My Years with Rajiv and Sonia written by R.D. Pradhan
28. Book entitled A Stamp Is Born authored by C. R. Pakrashi released by Vice President of India, M
Hamid Ansari.
30. Arctic Summer written by novelist Damon Galgut
31. The Candidate written by Anirudh Bhattacharyya
32. A Rebel And Her Cause: Life and Work of Rashid Jahan released by Rakhshanda Jalil
33. Hillary Clinton’s book entitled Hard Choices to be released in June 2014
34. PC Parakh authored book Crusader or Conspirator..Colgate and other Truths
35. A book entitled The Accidental Prime Minister: the making and unmaking of Manmohan Singh
written by Sanjaya Baru was released.
36. The book titled Lal Bahadur Shastri: Lessons in Leadership written by Pavan Choudary released
[1] IASB: The International Accounting Standards Board
[2] IBRD: International Bank for Reconstruction And Development
[3] ICAI: Institute of Chartered Accountants of India
[4] ICAR: Indian Council of Agricultural Research
[5] ICCW: Indian Council for Child Welfare
[6] ICDS: Integrated Child Development Service
[7] ICMR: Indian Council of Medical Research
[8] ICICI: Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India
[9] ICOR: Incremental capital output ratio
[10] ICRC: International Committee of Red Cross
[11] IDA: International Development Association
[12] ICRA: Investment information and Credit Rating Agency
[13] IES: Indian Economic Service
[14] IEX: Indian Energy Exchange
[15] IFRS: International Financial Reporting Standard
[16] IFSC: Indian financial system code
[17] IFTU: International Federation of Trade Unions
[18] IFWJ: Indian Federation of Working Journalists
[19] IIP: The Index of Industrial Production
[20] IIPA: Indian Institute of Public Administration
[21] IISS: International Institute of Strategic Studies
[22] ILO: International Labour Organisation
[23] IMF: International Monetary Fund
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[24] IMO: International Maritime Organisation
[25] IDR: Indian Depository Receipts
[26] IDBI: Industrial Development Bank of India
[27] IMF: International monetary fund
[28] IMRB: Indian Market Research Bureau
[29] INMARSAT: International Maritime Satellite Organisation
[30] INTERPOL: International Police Organisation
[31] INTUC: Indian National Trade Union Congress
[32] IOC: International Olympic Committee
[33] IPCC: Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
[34] IPEC: International Programme on Elimination Of Child Labour
[35] IPO: Initial public offer
[36] IPR: Intellectual Property Right
[37] IRDA: Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority
[38] IREP: Integrated Rural Energy Planning
[39] ISO: International StandardisationOrganisation
[40] ISS: International Space Station
[41] ITDC: Indian Tourism Development Corporation
[42] ITO: International Trade Organisation; Income-Tax Officer
[43] ITU: International Tele-Communication Union
SOME IMPORTANT COMPUTER ABBREVIATIONS
A
Al – Artificial intelligence
ALGOL – Algorithimic Language
ARP – Address resolution Protocol
ASCII – American Standard Code for Information Interchange
B
BINAC - Binary Automatic Computer
BCC – Blind Carbon Copy
Bin – Binary
BASIC - Beginner‘s All-purpose Symbollic Instruction Code
BIOS – Basic Input Output System
Bit – Binary Digit
BSNL – Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited
C
CC – Carbon Copy
CAD – Computer Aided Design
COBOL – Common Business Oriented Language
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CD – Compact Disc
CRT – Cathode Ray Tube
CDR – Compact Disc Recordable
CDROM – Compact Disc Read Only Memory
CDRW – Compact Disc Rewritable
CDR/W – Compact Disk Raed/Write
D
DBA – Data Base Administrator
DBMS – Data Base Management System
DNS – Domain Name System
DPI – Dots Per Inch
DRAM – Dynamic Random Access Memory
DVD – Digital Video Disc/Digital Versatile Disc
DVDR – DVD Recordable
DVDROM – DVD Read Only Memory
DVDRW – DVD Rewritable
DVR – Digital Video Recorder
DOS – Disk Operating System
E
EBCDIC – Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code
e-Commerce – Electronic Commerce
EDP – Electronic Data Processing
EEPROM – Electronically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
ELM/e-Mail – Electronic Mail
ENIAC - Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer
EOF - End Of File
EPROM - Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
EXE - Executable
F
FAX - Far Away Xerox/ facsimile
FDC - Floppy Disk Controller
FDD - Floppy Disk Drive
FORTRAN - Formula Translation
FS - File System
FTP - File Transfer Protocol
G
Gb - Gigabit
GB - Gigabyte
GIF - Graphics Interchange Format
GSM - Global System for Mobile Communication
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H
HDD - Hard Disk Drive
HP - Hewlett Packard
HTML - Hyper Text Markup Language
HTTP - Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
I
IBM - International Business Machine
IM - Instant Message
IMAP - Internet Message Access Protocol
ISP - Internet Service Provider
J
JPEG - Joint Photographic Experts Group
K
Kb - Kilobit
KB - Kilobyte
KHz - Kilohertz
Kbps - Kilobit Per Second
L
LCD – Liquid Crystal Display
LED – Light Emitting Diode
LPI – Lines Per Inch
LIS – Large Scale Integration
M
Mb – Megabit
MB – Megabyte
MPEG – Moving Picture Experts Group
MMS – Multimedia Message Service
MICR – Magnetic Ink Character reader
MIPS – Million Instructions Per Second
N
NIC – Network Interface Card
NOS – Network Operating System
O
OMR – Optical Mark Reader
OOP – Object Oriented Programming
OSS – Open Source Software
P
PAN – Personal Area Network
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PC – Personal Computer
PDA - Personal Digital Assistant
PDF – Portable Document Format
POS – Point Of Sale
PNG - Portable Network Graphics
PPM – Pages Per Minute
PPP – Point-to-Point Protocol
PROM – Programmable Read Only Memory
PSTN – Public Switched Telephone Network
POST – Power On Self Test
PING – Packet Internet Gopher
R
RAM – Random Access Memory
RDBMS – Relational Data Base Management System
RIP – Routing Information Protocol
RTF – Rich Text Format
S
SMTP – Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
SQL – Structured Query Language
SRAM – Synchronous Random Access Memory
SNMP – Simple Network Management Protocol
SIM – Subscriber Identification Module
T
TCP – Transmission Control Protocol
TB – Tera Bytes
U
UPS – Uninterrupted Power Supply
URI – Uniform Resource Identifier
URL – Uniform Resource Locator
USB - Uniform Serial Bus
ULSI - Ultra Large Scale Integration
UNIVAC - Universal Automatic Computer
V
VAR – Variable
VGA – Video Graphics Array
VSNL – Videsh Sanchar Nigam Limited
VDU – Visual Display Unit
W
Wi-Fi – Wireless Fidelity
WLAN – Wireless Local Area Network
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WPA – Wi-Fi Protected Access
WWW – World Wide Web
WORM – Write Once Read Memory
X
XHTML – eXtensible Hyper text Markup Languange
XML - eXtensible Markup language
Z
ZB – Zeta Byte
► FUNDAMENTAL UNITS
Metre-length
Kg-mass
Second-time
Kelvin-temperature
Ampere-electric current
Candela-luminous intensity
Mole-amount of substance
Radium-plane angle
Steradian-solid angle
Nicknames of Indian Cities
Nick name - Place
Golden City-Amritsar
Manchester of India Ahmedabad
City of Seven islands -Mumbai
Queen of Arabian Sea -Cochin
Space City -Bangalore
Garden City of India -Bangalore
Silicon Valley of India-Bangalore
Electronic city of India -Bangalore
Pink city- Jaipur
Gateway of India -Mumbai
Twin city-Hyderabad - Sikandarabad
City of festivals-Madurai
Deccan Queen-Pune
City of Buildings-Kolkata
Dakshin Ganga- Godavari
Old Ganga-Godavari
Egg bowls of Asia-Andhra Pradesh
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Soya region-Madhya Pradesh
Manchester of the South-Coimbatore
City of Nawabs-Lucknow
Venice of the east-Cochin
Sorrow of Bengal-Damodar river
Sorrow of Bihar-Kosi river
Blue Mountains- Nilgiri-
Queen of the Mountains- Mussoorie (Uttaranchal)
Sacred river -Ganga
Hollywood of India-Mumbai
City of Castles-Kolkata
State of five rivers -Punjab
City of weavers -Panipat
City of lakes- Srinagar
Steel city of India -Jamshedpur (Called Tatanagar)
City of temples- Varanasi
Manchester of the north -Kanpur
City of Rallies -New Delhi
Heaven of India -Jammu & Kashmir
Boston of India -Ahmedabad
Garden of spices of India -Kerala
Switzerland of India -Kashmir
Abode of the God- Prayag (Allahabad)
Pittsburg of India -Jamshedpur
► Some countries and their parliament's name
Country Parliament
1.Malaysia- Parliament (Dewan Rakyat, Dewan Negara)
2.Madagaskar -National People's Assembly
3.Libiya -General People's Congress
4.Liberia- National Assembly
5Laos -People's Supreme Assembly
6Kuwait -National Assembly
7.Korea (north)- Supreme people's Assembly
8.Korea (south)- National Assembly
9.Keniya -National Assembly
10.Jordan- National Assembly
11.Japan - Diet
13.Israel- Knesset
Ireland Oireachta
14 Iraq -National Assembly
15.Iran- Majlis
16.China, Mainland -National People's Congress
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17.China, National -Yaun( National Assembly)
18.Colombia -Congress
19Cuba- National Assembly of People's power
20.Denmark -Folketing
21.Egypt- People's Assembly
22.France- National Assembly
23.Germany -Bundestag( Lower House) and Bundesrat ( Upper House)
25.Guyana- National Assembly
26.Hungary -National Assembly
27.Iceland- Althing
28.India- Parliament ( Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha)
29.Indonesia -People's Consultative Assembly
30Belize-National Assembly
31Benin- National Revo
Location- Name -Important Species
Barpeta, Assam -Manas- Tiger, Elephant, Panther, Wild Buffalo, One-horned Rhinoceros
Bharatpur, Rajasthan -Ghan-a Bird Sanctuary Siberian Crane, Spoonbill, Heron, Teal, Stork
Garo Hills, Meghalaya -Balpakram Sanctuary- Tiger, Elephant, Bison
Hazaribagh, Jharkhand-
Hazaribagh National Park- Tiger, Leopard, Sambhar, Chital
Idukki, Kerala- Periyar -Elephant, Tiger, Panther, Wild Boar, Gaur, Sambhar
Jammu and Kashmir -Dachigam Sanctuary- Kashmir Stag
Junagarh, Gujarat- Gir National Park Asiatic Lion, Panther, Sambhar, Nilgai, Crocodile,
Rhinoceros
Jorhat, Assam- Kaziranga National Park- One- Horned Rhinoceros, Wild Buffalo, Sambhar,
Tiger
Jharkhand- Palamau -Tiger, Elephant,Panth
Karnataka- Ranganthitoo Bird Sanctuary- Birds
Lakhimpur Kheri, UP- Dubhwa National Park- Tiger, Panther, Sambhar, Nilgai
Little Rann Kutch, Gujarat -Wild Ass Sanctuary Wild Ass, Wolf, Nilgai, Chinkara
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Mysore, Karnataka- Bandipur National Park -Elephant, Tiger, Bear, Sambhar, Panther
Mandla and Balaghat, MP -Kanha National Park -Tiger, Panther, Antelope, Barking deer, Nilgai
Nainital, Uttarnchal -Corbett National Park -Elephant, Tiger, Sloth bear, Nilgai, Panther,
Sambhar
NIlgiri Hills, Tamil Nadu -Mudumalai Sanctuary -Elephant, deer, Pigs
Shivpuri, MP -Shivpuri National Park Birds
Tamil Nadu- Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary- Birds
Tirap District, AP- Namdapha National Park- Tiger, Elephant
Varanasi, UP -Chandraprabha -Asiatic Lion, Tiger, panther, Indian Gazelle, Sloth Bear
Warangal, AP- Park-al Tiger, Panther, Chital, Nilgai
West Bengal- Jaldapara Sanctary -Tiger, Leopard, Sambhar, Chital
West Bengal- Sunderans --Tigerr, Wild Boar, Crocodile, Deer
CMD’S Of Public Sector Banks:
[1] State Bank of India – Smt. Arundathi Bhattacharya
[2] Allahabad Bank – Rakesh Sethi
[3] Bank of Baroda – vacant
[4] Bank of India – V. R. Iyer
[5] Bank of Maharashtra – Sushil Muhnot
[6] Bharatiya Mahila Bank : Usha Ananta Subramanium
[7] Canara Bank – R. K. Dubey
[8] Central Bank of India – Rajeev Rishi
[9] Corporation Bank – Sadhuram Bansal
[10] Dena Bank – Ashwini Kumar
[11] Indian Bank – T. M. Bashin
[12] Indian Overseas Bank – M. Narendra
[13] Oriental Bank of Commerce – S. L. Bansal
[14] Punjab and Sindh Bank – Jatinder Bir Singh
[15] Punjab National Bank – K. R. Kamath
[16] Syndicate Bank – vacant
[17] UCO Bank – Arun Kaul
[18] Union Bank of India – Arun Tiwari
[19] United Bank of India – vacant
[20] Vijaya Bank – Shri.V Kannan
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[21] Andhra Bank – C.V.R. Rajendran
[22] IDBI Bank – M. S. Raghvan
:- International Years
* Uno Declered International Years :-
* 2016:-
International Year of Pulses
* 2015:-
nternational Year of Soils
* 2014:-
International Year of Solidarity with the Palestinian People
International Year of Small Island Developing States
International Year of Crystallography
International Year of Family Farming
* 2013:-
International Year of Water Cooperation
International Year of Quinoa
* 2012:-
International Year of Cooperatives
International Year of Sustainable Energy for All
SMALLEST IN THE WORLD
1. Smallest Ocean:Arctic
2. Smallest Republic: Nauru
3. Smallest Colony: Gibraltar
4. Smallest State: Vatican
5. Smallest Landmass: The Australian Mainland 6. Smallest Bird: Humming bird
7. Smallest Flowering Plant: Wolfia
8. Smallest Planet: Mercury
9. World's Smallest Museum: Arizona, US
10. World's Smallest PC: Space Cube
11. Smallest Continent: Australia
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1. Bhakra Nangal Project —On Sutlej in Punjab. Highest in India. Ht. 226m. Reservoir is called
Gobind Sagar Lake.
2. Mandi Project— On Beas in HP
3. Chambal Valley Project—- On Chambal in MP & Rajasthan, 3 dams are there:- Gandhi Sagar
Dam, Rana Pratap Sagar Dam and Jawahar Sagar Dam
4. Damodar Valley Project— On Damodar in Bihar (Now Jharkhand) & West Bengal, Based on
Tennessee Valley Project USA
5. Hirakud Project— On Mahanadi in Orrisa, World‘s Longest Dam: 4801m
6. Rihand Project— On Son in Mirzapur, Reservoir is called Gobind Vallabh Pant reservoir.
7. Kosi Project— On Kosi in N.Bihar (Like us on Facebook
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8. Mayurkashi Project— On Mayurkashi in West Bengal
9. Kakrapara Project— On Tapi in Gujrat
10. Nizamsagar Project— On Manjra in Andhra Pradesh (Like us on Facebook
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11. Nagarjuna Sagar Project— On Krishna in Andhra Pradesh
12. Tugabhadra Project— On Tugabhadra in Andhra Pradesh & Karnataka
13. Shivasamudram Project— On Cauvery in Karnataka. It is the older river valley project in
India.
14. Tata Hydel Scheme—- On Bhima in Maharashtra
15. Sharavathi Hydel Project— On Jog Falls in Karnataka
16. Kundah & Periyar Project—- In Tamil Nadu
17. Farakka Project — On Ganga in WB. Apart from power and irrigation it helps to remove silt
for easy navigation. (Like us on Facebook https://www.facebook.com/Exam.Affairs.EA)
18. Ukai Project—- On Tapti in Gujarat
19. Mahi Project—- On Mahi in Gujarat
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20. Salal Project—-- On Chenab in J&K
21. Mata Tila Multipurpose Project— On Betwa in Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh
22. Thein Project—- On Ravi, Punjab. (Like us on Facebook
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23. Pong Dam— On Beas, Punjab
24. Tehri Dam — On Bhgirathi, Uttarakhand
25. Sardar Sarovar Project—- On Narmada, Gujarat/MP
►SOME IMPORTANT COMPUTER ABBREVIATIONS
A
Al – Artificial intelligence
ALGOL – Algorithimic Language
ARP – Address resolution Protocol
ASCII – American Standard Code for Information Interchange
B
BINAC - Binary Automatic Computer
BCC – Blind Carbon Copy
Bin – Binary
BASIC - Beginner’s All-purpose Symbollic Instruction Code
BIOS – Basic Input Output System
Bit – Binary Digit
BSNL – Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited
C
CC – Carbon Copy
CAD – Computer Aided Design
COBOL – Common Business Oriented Language
CD – Compact Disc
CRT – Cathode Ray Tube
CDR – Compact Disc Recordable
CDROM – Compact Disc Read Only Memory
CDRW – Compact Disc Rewritable
CDR/W – Compact Disk Raed/Write
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D
DBA – Data Base Administrator
DBMS – Data Base Management System
DNS – Domain Name System
DPI – Dots Per Inch
DRAM – Dynamic Random Access Memory
DVD – Digital Video Disc/Digital Versatile Disc
DVDR – DVD Recordable
DVDROM – DVD Read Only Memory
DVDRW – DVD Rewritable
DVR – Digital Video Recorder
DOS – Disk Operating System
E
EBCDIC – Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code
e-Commerce – Electronic Commerce
EDP – Electronic Data Processing
EEPROM – Electronically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
ELM/e-Mail – Electronic Mail
ENIAC - Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer
EOF - End Of File
EPROM - Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
EXE - Executable
F
FAX - Far Away Xerox/ facsimile
FDC - Floppy Disk Controller
FDD - Floppy Disk Drive
FORTRAN - Formula Translation
FS - File System
FTP - File Transfer Protocol
G
Gb - Gigabit
GB - Gigabyte
GIF - Graphics Interchange Format
GSM - Global System for Mobile Communication
H
HDD - Hard Disk Drive
HP - Hewlett Packard
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HTML - Hyper Text Markup Language
HTTP - Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
I
IBM - International Business Machine
IM - Instant Message
IMAP - Internet Message Access Protocol
ISP - Internet Service Provider
J
JPEG - Joint Photographic Experts Group
K
Kb - Kilobit
KB - Kilobyte
KHz - Kilohertz
Kbps - Kilobit Per Second
L
LCD – Liquid Crystal Display
LED – Light Emitting Diode
LPI – Lines Per Inch
LIS – Large Scale Integration
M
Mb – Megabit
MB – Megabyte
MPEG – Moving Picture Experts Group
MMS – Multimedia Message Service
MICR – Magnetic Ink Character reader
MIPS – Million Instructions Per Second
N
NIC – Network Interface Card
NOS – Network Operating System
O
OMR – Optical Mark Reader
OOP – Object Oriented Programming
OSS – Open Source Software
P
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PAN – Personal Area Network
PC – Personal Computer
PDA - Personal Digital Assistant
PDF – Portable Document Format
POS – Point Of Sale
PNG - Portable Network Graphics
PPM – Pages Per Minute
PPP – Point-to-Point Protocol
PROM – Programmable Read Only Memory
PSTN – Public Switched Telephone Network
POST – Power On Self Test
PING – Packet Internet Gopher
R
RAM – Random Access Memory
RDBMS – Relational Data Base Management System
RIP – Routing Information Protocol
RTF – Rich Text Format
S
SMTP – Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
SQL – Structured Query Language
SRAM – Synchronous Random Access Memory
SNMP – Simple Network Management Protocol
SIM – Subscriber Identification Module
T
TCP – Transmission Control Protocol
TB – Tera Bytes
U
UPS – Uninterrupted Power Supply
URI – Uniform Resource Identifier
URL – Uniform Resource Locator
USB - Uniform Serial Bus
ULSI - Ultra Large Scale Integration
UNIVAC - Universal Automatic Computer
V
VAR – Variable
VGA – Video Graphics Array
VSNL – Videsh Sanchar Nigam Limited
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VDU – Visual Display Unit
W
Wi-Fi – Wireless Fidelity
WLAN – Wireless Local Area Network
WPA – Wi-Fi Protected Access
WWW – World Wide Web
WORM – Write Once Read Memory
X
XHTML – eXtensible Hyper text Markup Languange
XML - eXtensible Markup language
Z
ZB – Zeta Byte
Union Budget 2014-15 Highlights:
• FDI in defence sector to go up to 49%
• Greater autonomy to banks
• PSU 247,944 cr capex to create industrial cycle
• Smart cities: PM has vision of developing 100 new cities
• Rs 7,060 cr fund for smart cities
• Tourism: e-visas to be introduced at nine airports in the country in a phased manner
• Real estate investment trusts – modified REITS is being announced for infrastructure projects
to reduce pressure on banking system
• Kisan Vikas Patra to be pushed further
• New scheme for skill development called Skill India to be launched
• Sanitation in every household by 2019
• Shyama Prassad Mukherjee Rozgaar mission to be launched
• New scehme for agricultural irrigation
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• Rs 500 cr for rural electrification
• Rs 200 cr for sardar vallabbhai statue in Gujarat
• Rs 50000 cr for SC/st schemes
• Social security: minimum pension of rs 1000 pm for all subscribers of EPFO scheme
• National level insistute for mental health to be ste up
• Currency notes with braile like signs to help the blind
• Rs 150 cr on new scehme to improve safety of women in big cities
• Beti bacahao beti padahao yojna to be launched – RS 100 allocation
• Gender main-streaming: School curriculum to have a chapter on the issue
• Fiscal deficit for 2014-15 pegged at 4.3% and for next year at 3%
• Revenue Deficit seen at 2.9% for FY15
• Aim to achieve 7-8 per cent economic growth rate in next 3-4 years: FM
• Committed for growth of agriculture at the rate of 4 per cent.
• Defence FDI cap raised to 49% from 26% at present
• Exemption limit on income tax from Rs. 2 lakh to Rs. 2.5 lakh.
• For senior citizens, the exemption on income has been raised to Rs. 3 lakh per annum.
• Tax-free cap on home loan interest from Rs. 1.5 to Rs. 2 lakh.
• No change in Income tax rates and slabs .
• Annual PPF ceiling to be enhanced to Rs 1.5 lakh, from Rs 1 lakh
• Women Safety:
o Outlay of Rs. 50 crores for a pilot scheme on road safety
o Another 150 crores to be spent by MHA on safety on women in larger cities
o 'Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao Yojana' - 100 crores
• Rs 3600 cr set aside for National Rural Drinking Water: FM
• Rural housing: Rs 8000 crore for national housing banking programme
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• Metro rails in PPP mode; Rs. 100 cr set aside for metro scheme in Ahmadabad and Lucknow
• Each year government will be adding AIIMS to ensure there is an AIIMS in every state: Jaitley
• Rs 100 crores to set up virtual classrooms
• Rs 500 crores for setting up 5 more IIMs and IITs
• FM Proposes to enhance the scope of income tax settlement commission
• Rs 7,060 crore allocated for building new cities
• Jaitley announces e-visas to promote tourism
• The government is committed to the welfare of scheduled castes and tribes.
• Rs 200 crores credit scheme for start-ups by those from scheduled castes and tribes
• Government is committed to providing 24x7 electricity in all houses
• 15 Braille press to come up.
• Currency note with Braille-like signs
• Promote FDI selectively in sectors. India needs a boost in job creation in the manufacturing
sector
• 24x7 electricity in all houses
• Minimum pension of Rs.1000 per month to all PP schemes.
• Rs 50,548 cr proposed for SC development
• Bharat Swach Yojna proposed for hygiene and cleanliness.
• Rs. 200 crore for Statue of Unity, a statue of Sardar Patel in Gujarat.
• Rs. 1000 cr for irrigation plan named Pradhan mantri krishi sichayin yojana.
• Skill India initiative to make youth employable and create more entrepreneurs.
• Kisan Vikas Patra to be expanded.
• e-visa for nine cities.
• Rs. 7060 cr for creating smart cities.
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• Assam and Jharkhand to get Centre of Excellence on farming
• Rs. 100 crores for modernization of Madrasas
• Jaitley announces Skill India, a programme to train youth for jobs
• Equity in PSU banks to be raised through share sale to the public
• Rural housing: Rs 8000 crores for national housing banking programme
• MGNREGA programme to made more productive
• Senior Citizens Pension Plan Extended Till August 2015
• National Adaption Fund for climate change to be set up
• Rs. 500 crore for price stabilization fund.
• 100 soil testing laboratories across the country.
• House resumes. Budget Speech continues.
• Agriculture University in AP and Rajasthan, and Horticulture University in Haryana,
Telangana; Rs. 200 cr set aside
• An AIIMS will be created in every state.
• All six new AIIMS are functional. Four more AIIMS under consideration. 12 more medical
colleges will be added. Rs. 500 crore allocated for this.
• MGNREGA programme will be made more productive
• Crisis Management Center for women at Delhi
• Start up village at Rs 100 crore to promote entrepreneurship among rural youth.
• Rs. 14,389 crores for PM Sadak Yojana
• Rs 200 crore allocated to set up six textiles clusters
* Afghanistan - 19th August
* Australia - 26th January
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* Bahrain - 15th August
* Bangladesh - 26th March
* Bhutan - 8th August
* Brazil - 7th September * Canada - 1st July
* China - 1st October
* Egypt - 28th February
* Germany - 18th January
* Greece - 25th March
* India - 15th August * Indonesia - 17th August
* Iraq - 3rd October
* Italy - 17th March
* Jamaica - 6th August
* Japan - 11th February
* Kenya - 12th December * Malaysia - 31st August
* Mexico - 16th September
* New Zealand - 26th September
* North Korea - 9th September
* Pakistan - 14th August
* Portugal - 1st December * Republic of the Congo - 15th August
* Russia - 24th August
* Singapore - 9th August
* South Africa - 11th December
* South Korea - 15th August
* Spain - 12th October * Sri Lanka - 4th February
* Sweden - 6th June
* Switzerland - 1st August
* Turkey - 29th October
* United Kingdom - 1st May
* United States - 4th July
* Vatican City - 11th February
* Zimbabwe - 18th April
Chief of Army Staff – General Dalbeer Singh Suhag
Air Chief Marshal – Arup Raha
Chief of Naval Staff – Admiral Robin K. Dhowan
Chief of Integrated Defense Staff – Lieutenant Genl. Anil Chait
Director General of Border Security Force – D. K. Pathak
Heads of Government Departments
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Chairman of Planning Commission – Narendra Modi
Chief Election Commissioner of India – V. S. Sampath
Other Election Commissioners – H. S. Brahma, S. Ahmad Zaidi
Chairperson of National Human Rights Commission – Justice K. G. Balakrishnan
Science & Technology Organizations and Heads
Chairman of ISRO (Indian Space Research Organization) – K. Radha Krishnan
Director of BARC (Baba Atomic Research Centre) – Shekar Basu
Director, Defense Research & Development Organization (DRDO) – Avinash Chander
Satish Dhawan Space Centre – Dr. M. Y. S. Prasad
Heads of Financial Bodies
*********************
13th Financial Commission Chairman – Dr. Vijay. L. Kelkar (2010-15)
14th Finance Commisison Chairman – Dr. Y. V. Reddy (2015-20)
NABARD Chairman – Dr. Harsh Kumar Bhanwala
SEBI Chairman – U. K. Sinha
CBDT Chairman – K. V. Chowdary
CBEC Chairman – J. M. Shanti Sundharam
CEIB Director General – Archana Ranjan
Telecom Regulatory Authority of India Chairman – Rahul Khullar
IRDA Chairman – T. S. Vijayan
LIC Chairman – S. K. Roy
Indian Bank’s Association Chairman – K. R. Kamath
GIC Chairman – A. K. Roy
RBI Governor – Raghuram Rajan
NASSCOM Chairman – R. Chandra Sekharan
NASSCOM President – R. Chandra Sekharan
FICCI President – Siddartha Birla
ICAI President – A. K. Raghu
CII President – Ajay S. Shriram
ASSOCHAM President – Rana Kapoor
SBI – Arundhathi Bhattacharya
FICCI – Sidhartha Birla
Heads of Important Organizations Constitutional Officials :
President of India : Pranab Mukherjee
Vice-President of India & Chairman of Rajya Sabha – Mohammad Hamid Ansari
Chief Justice of India (41st) – Rajendra Mal Lodha Political Officials
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Prime Minister of India – Narendra Modi (15th)
Loksabha Speaker (16th) – Sumitra Mahajan Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha – P. J. Kurien
Leader of Rajya Sabha – Arun Jaitely
Leader of the Opposition of Rajya Sabha – Gulam Nabi Azad
Secretary General of Lok Sabha – P. Sreedharan
Secretary General of Rajya Sabha – Shumsher K. Sheriff
. BRICS summit
Country: Brazil, Russia, India, China, South-Africa.
- 6th BRICS Summit 2014: Fortaleza, Brazil
- Next 7th BRICS Summit to be held in Ufa, Russia
Note: Ufa is the capital city of the Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia, and the industrial,
economic, scientific and cultural
centre of the republic.
- The theme chosen for our discussions was "Inclusive Growth: Sustainable Solutions‖.
New BRICS Bank:
The New Development Bank (NDB), formerly referred to as the BRICS Development Bank, is a
proposed multilateral
development bank operated by the BRICS states (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa)
as an alternative to the existing
World Bank and International Monetary Fund.
The New Development Bank headquarter will be in Shanghai, China.
The Bank will have a rotating chair and its first President will come from India for the first six
years.
The first chair of the Board of Governors shall be from Russia.
The first chair of the Board of Directors shall be from Brazil.
The Bank will also have a regional office in Johannesburg, South Africa.
Participant leaders of the five nations are
• Brazil - Dilma Rousseff
• Russian - Vladimir Putin
• Indian - Narendra Modi
• China - Xi Jinping
• South Africa - Jacob Zuma
Development Capital: The member countries will also set up a $100 billion currency reserves
pool to help countries forestall short-term liquidity pressures.
Note: The bank will begin with a subscribed capital of $50 billion divided equally between its
five founders.
2. IBSA Summit: India will host the next summit of IBSA (India, Brazil, South Africa) in New
Delhi in 2015.
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3. Nuclear security summit:
• 2nd Summit 2012 – Seoul, South Korea.
• 3rd Summit 2014 : Hague, Netherland
• 4th Summit 2016: United States
4. G 8 Summit:
• G-8 Countries: Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Russia, Britain and the US
• 40th G-7 summit 2014 held at Brussels.
Note: It was the first time that the EU hosted a G7 summit. The summit is jointly represented by
the European
Council President Herman van Rompuy and the European Commission President.
5. G 20 Summit:
• G-20 meeting (2014) of Finance ministers and central bank governors held in Sydney
(Australia).
• G20 Leaders Summit (2014) will be held in Brisbane, Queensland (Australia, in November
2014.
6. SAARC Summit:
• 18th SAARC Summit 2014- Kathmandu (Nepal)
7. NATO Summit: NATO Summit 2014 will be held in Britain. (Britain last hosted the summit
in 1990, when Margret Thatcher was Prime Minister).
8. BIMSTEC Summit:
• 3rd BIMSTEC summit 2014: Nay Pyi Taw (Myanmar)
• 4th BIMSTEC summit will be held in Nepal.
Note: BIMSTEC (Bay of Bangal Initiative for Multisectoral Technical and Economic
Cooperation)
BIMSTEC includes 7 countries: Bangladesh, India, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan and
Nepal and aims to create cooperation in multiple sectors including trade, investment and energy.
New Member United Nation – South Sudan new member country .
Total - 193 members
OTHER SUMMITS:
1. 18th BASIC Ministerial Meeting held in New Delhi.
BASIC - (Brazil, South Africa, India and China)
Note: 17th BASIC Ministerial Meeting on Climate Change was held in Hanzghou, China
2. ASEAN foreign-minister-meeting held in Myanmar.
3. Fifth Indo-US Strategic Dialogue held in New Delhi during which the two sides discussed
―transformative initiatives‖ in key areas of security and energy.
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4. 3rd India-Africa Summit will be held in New Delhi.
5. 6th International Nuclear Energy Forum ATOMEXPO-2014 held in Moscow.
6. World Economic Forum 2014: held in Abuja (Nigeria). Bharti Enterprises founder and
Chairman Sunil Bharti Mittal co - chair this year‘s edition of the World Economic Forum on
Africa.
SOME NEW ENTRIES:
WTO -Tajikistan new member country. Total - 159 members.
World Bank & IMF - South Sudan new member country. Total - 188 members
European Union - Croatia new member country. Total– 28
PRADHAN MANTRI JAN DHAN YOJANA
Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched his government's mega scheme 'Jan Dhan Yojana',
declaring that it was aimed at eradicating financial untouchability by providing bank accounts to
the poor. On the inaugural day, a record 1.5 crore bank accounts were opened across the country,
the largest such exercise on a single day possibly anywhere in the world. Unveiling the scheme
within 100 days of forming the new government, Modi said, it will cover 7.5 crore people by
January 26, 2015.
FIVE IMPORTANT FEATURES OF THE PM JAN DHAN YOJNA: 1. Under the scheme, account holders will be provided zero-balance bank account with RuPay
debit card, in addition to accidental insurance cover of Rs. 1 lakh.
2. Those who open accounts by January 26, 2015 over and above the Rs1 lakh accident, they will
be given life insurance cover
of Rs 30,000.
3. Six months of opening of the bank account, holders can avail Rs 5,000 loan from the bank.
4. With the introduction of new technology introduced by National Payments Corporation of
India (NPCI), a person can transfer
funds, check balance through a normal phone which was earlier limited only to smart phones so
far.
5. Mobile banking for the poor would be available through National Unified USSD Platform
(NUUP) for which all banks and
mobile companies have come together.
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► Types of Banks in India and their functions ◄
►Reserve Bank of India :
#RBI is the Central Bank of India, which acts as a banker to the government
#It is also called as “Bankers bank”, because all banks will have accounts with RBI. It provides funds to all
banks hence it is called as BANKERS BANK
#RBI was established by an act of Parliament in 1934
#It has four zonal offices at Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai and Delhi and 19 regional offices
#Current Governor: Dr. Raghuram Rajan
#Deputy Governors: H R Khan, Dr Urjit Patel, R Gandhi and S S Mundra
#Head office: Mumbai
>>Functions:
#Issues currency notes
#Acts as bankers bank
#Maintain foreign exchange reserves
#Maintains CRR and SLR
#Its affairs are regulated by 21-member central board of directors: Governor (Dr. Raghuram Rajan), 4
deputy Governors, 2 #Finance Ministry representatives, 10 Government-nominates directors,4 directors
to represent local boards
#Policy Rates, Reserve Ratios, Lending and Deposit Rates as of July 15, 2014
#Bank Rate: 9:00%
#Repo Rate: 8:00%
#Reverse Repo Rate: 7:00%
#Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR): 4%
#Statutory Liquidity Ratio (CRR): 22.00%
#Base Rate: 10.00%-10.25%
#Savings Deposit Rate: 4%
#Term Deposit Rate: 8.00%-9.5%
#Currency notes other than one rupee notes are issued by RBI
#The initial share capital for RBI was Rs. 5 Crores
► Scheduled Commercial Banks :
Scheduled Commercial banks are
#State Bank of India and its associates (State bank of India has got 7 subsidiaries they are State bank of
Hyderabad, State bank of Mysore, State bank of Travancore, State bank of Indore, State bank of
Sourashtra, State bank of Bikaneer, State bank of Jaipur
#Nationalized Banks
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#Private Sector Banks
#Regional Rural Banks
#Urban Cooperative Banks
#State Cooperative Banks
#Public Sector Banks: State Bank of India and associate banks + 20 nationalized banks are called public
sector banks
►Nationalized Banks:
#Nationalized banks are the banks which are owned and run by government of India
#There are total of 20 nationalized banks
#In 1969, 14 banks were nationalized
#In 1980, 6 banks were nationalized
#Nationalized banks are Allahabad bank, Andhra bank, Bank of Baroda, Bank of India, Bhartiya Mahila
bank, Canara bank, Central Bank of India, Corporation bank, Dena bank, IDBI bank, Indian bank, Indian
Overseas bank, Oriental Bank of Commerce, Punjab National bank, Punjab & Sind bank, Syndicate bank,
UCO bank, Union bank of India, United bank of India, Vijaya bank
►Private Banks:
#Private Banks are the banks which are owned and run by individuals
#Private banks are split into two groups by financial regulators in India they are
#Old Private sector banks: The banks which were not nationalized at the time of bank nationalization
that took place during 1969 and 1980 are known as old private sector banks.
#New Private Sector Banks: Banks which came in operation after 1991, with the introduction of
economic and financial sectors reforms are called “new private-sector banks”
#These banks were formed as per RBI guidelines 1993
#These banks should have a minimum net worth of Rs.200 Crores
#The promoters holding should be a minimum of 25% of the paid-up capital
Within 3 years of the starting of the operations, the bank should offer shares to public and their net
worth must increased to 300 Crores.
#New private-sector banks in India are Axis Bank, Bank of Punjab, Centurian Bank, Development Credit
Bank, SBI Bank, ICICI Bank, IndusInd Bank, Kotak Mahindra Bank, Yes Bank, Times Bank (Merged with
HDFC Bank Ltd.), Global Trust Bank (Merged with Oriental Bank of Commerce), Balaji Corporation Bank
Limited
►Foreign Banks:
#Banks which are foreign originated are called foreign banks
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►Regional Rural Banks (RRB’S)
#Regional rural banks were established on 26th September, 1975
#RRB’S comes under scheduled commercial banks
#Main aim of RRBs is financial resources for rural/semi-urban areas and providing loans to small and
marginal farmers, agricultural labourers and rural artisans.
#RRB works under supervision of NABARD (National Bank for Agricultural and Rural Development)
Functions of RRBs:
#Providing banking facilities to rural and semi-urban areas
#Carrying out government operations like disbursement of wages of MGNREGA workers, distribution of
pensions etc.
#Providing Para-Banking facilities like locker facilities and credit cards
#Share Capital in RRB’s: Central Government: 50%
Sponsored bank: 35%
State government: 15%
►Co-operative Banks:
#The main purpose of co-operative banks is to co-operate small scale industries, and to provide small
loans
►Industrial Banks:
#The main purpose of Industrial banks is provide big loans to large scale industries,
#Some of the Industrial banks are IDBI bank, Industrial bank of India etc.
Some Important days observed by the Indian Red Cross Society
1. 12th January Youth Day(India)
2. 4th February World Cancer Day
3. 22nd March World Water Day
4. 24th March World TB Day
5. 7th April World Health Day
6 22nd April World Earth Day
7. 23rd -30th April World Immunization Week
8. 25th April World Malaria Day
9. 6th May World Asthma Day
10. 8th May World Red Cross Red Crescent Day
11. 31st May World No Tobacco Day
12. 5th June World Environment Day
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13. 14th June World Blood Donor Day
14. 26th June International Day Against Drug Abuse & Illicit Trafficking
15. 11th July World Population Day
16. 12th August International Youth Day/Anniversary of Geneva Conventions
17. 5th September Teachers Day
18. 8th September World Literacy Day
19. 10th September World Suicide Prevention Day
20. 29th September World Heart Day
21. 1st October National Voluntary Blood Donation Day
22. 13th October International Day for Disaster Reduction
23. 15th October Global Hand washing Day
24. 16th October World Food Day
25. 14th November World Diabetes Day
26. 17th November World Day of Remembrance for Road Traffic Victims
27. 25th November International Day for Elimination of Violence Against Women
28. 1st December World AIDS Day
29. 3rd December World Disabled Day
30. 5th December International Volunteers Day
~*~ FUND TRANSFER SYSTEMS ~*~
There are two ways for transferring funds
1.RTGS (Real Time Gross Settlement)
2.NEFT (National Electronic Fund Transfer)
1.Real Time Gross Settlement (RTGS)
#RTGS is one of the fastest mode of fund transfer in India through banking channel
#RTGS is nothing but transferring of money in real time on gross basis from one bank to other without
netting. This RTGS is mainly used for large transactions, Minimum amount to be remitted through this
RTGS is 2 Lakhs and there is no any upper limit
#Through RTGS system, money will be remitted for beneficiary account within 2 hours of receiving the
fund transfer message
#Main advantage of fund transferring through RTGS is remitting bank will receive the conformation
message from RBI that money have been transferred to beneficiary’s account
Timings for Transferring Funds through RTGS:
Normal Days: 09:00 hours to 16:30 hours
Week Days: 09:00 hours to 14:00 hours
Processing/Service Charges for RTGS Fund Transfer
Inward Transactions: No Charge
Outward Transactions: Rs.2lakhs to Rs.5lakhs: Rs.30/-
Above Rs.5lakhs: Rs.55/-
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Essential Information for RTGS Fund Transfer
#Amount to be remitted
#Remitting Customer’s account number which is to be debited
#Name of the beneficiary bank and branch
Name of the beneficiary customer
Account number of the beneficiary customer
#Sender to receiver information
#IFSC (Indian Financial System Code) of the receiving branch
This RTGS fund transfer is not available for all branches of banks in India; one can check the availability
of RTGS system
2.National Electronic Fund Transfer (NEFT)
#NEFT is an electronic fund transfer system on DNS (Deferred Net Settlement) basis through netting.
This NEFT will be done in 12 settlements
#Timings for Transferring Funds through NEFT:
Normal Days: 08:00 am to 07:00 pm
Week Days: 08:00 am to 01:00 pm
#Processing/Service Charges for NEFT Fund Transfer
Inward Transactions: No Charge
Outward Transactions:
Up to Rs.10, 000: Rs.2.50/- + Service Tax
Rs.10, 000 to RS.1lakh: Rs.5/- + Service Tax
RS.1lakh to RS.2lakhs: Rs.15/- + Service Tax
Above RS.2lakhs: Rs.25/- + Service Tax
ADVANTAGES:
#Remitter need not send the cheque or DD to the beneficiary
#Beneficiary need not visit the bank for depositing
#Beneficiary need not to worry about the loss / theft of physical instruments
#Cost effective
#Credit confirmation of the remittances sent by SMS or email
#Remitter can initiate the remittances from home/ place of work through Internet Banking also
#Secure
Essential Things for NEFT Fund Transfer:
#Both originating and destination bank branches should be a part of the NEFT system
#Name of the beneficiary bank and branch
#Name of the beneficiary customer
#Account number of the beneficiary customer
#Account type of the beneficiary customer
#IFSC (Indian Financial System Code) of the beneficiary bank
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Indian Financial System Code (IFSC)
IFSC (Indian Financial System Code) is an alpha-numeric code that uniquely identifies bank branch
participating in the
NEFT system.
IFSC is an 11-digit code with the first four Alpha characters representing the bank, and the last 6
characters representing the branch. The 5th character is 0 (Zero)
In this IFSC code SBTR0000143, SBTR represents bank name “State Bank of Travancore”, Last 6 digits
000143 is the branch code
USES:
Main aim of using this IFSC code is to identify the originating/destination banks and branches and also to
route the
messages to the concerned banks/branches appropriately
1.International Civil Aviation Organization-Robert Kobeh Gonzalez-Montreal, Quebec, Canada
2.Food and Agriculture Organization-Jose Graziano da Silva-Quebec City, Canada
3.International Atomic Energy Agency-Yukiya Amano-Vienna, Austria
4.United Nations Children’s Fund-Anthony Lake-New York City
5.United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)- Irina Bokova-De Fontenoy,
Paris
6 United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights-Navanenthem Pillay- Geneva, Switzerland
7 United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)-Antonio Guterres-Geneva, Switzerland
8 United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO)-Li Yong, Vienna, Austria
9 World Food Programme (WFP)-Ertharin Cousin-Rome, Italy
10 World Health Organization (WHO)-Margaret Chan-Geneva, Switzerland
11 World Tourism Organization (UNWTO)-Taled Rifai-Madrid, Spain
Political and Economic Organizations
12.Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)-Muhamad Noor Yacob-Singapore
13 Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)-H.E. Le Loung-Jakarta, Indonesia
14 Caribbean Community-Irwin LaRocque-George Town, Guyana
15 Central American Parliament.Dorindo Cortez-Gutamela
16 Common Market of East and Southern Africa (COMESA)-Sindiso Ngwenya
Lusaka, Zambia
17 Non-Aligned Movement (NAM)-Mahmoud Ahmadinejad-Jakarta, Indonesia
18 Shanghai Cooperation Organization-Bolat Nurgaliyev-Kazakhstan
19 World Trade Organization-Roberto Azevedo -Geneva, Switzerland
Financial Organizations
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20 Asian Development Bank-Haruhiko Kuroda -Mandaluyong City, Metro Manila, Philippines.
21 African Development Bank-Donald Kaberuka-Abidjan, near Ivory coast
22 European Bank for Reconstruction and Development-Suma Chakrabarti
London
23 Inter-American Development Bank (IADB)-Luis Alberto Moreno-Washington DC
24 International Monetary Fund-Christine Lagarde-Washington D.C.
25 Islamic Development Bank (IDB)-Ahmad Mohamad Ali-Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
26 World Bank-Jim Yong Kim-Washington DC
Sports Organizations
27 Confederation of North, Central America and Caribbean Association Football (CONCACAF)-Jeffrey
Webb -Miami, Florida US
28 Federation International Des Eches (FIDE)-Kirsan IIyumzhinov-Athens, Greece
29 Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA)-Sepp Blatter- Zurich, Switzerland
30 International Cricket Council (ICC)-N. Srinivasan-Dubai, UAE
31 International Olympic Committee (IOC)-Thomas Bach-Lausanne, Switzerland
1. Minister of Personnel, Public Grievances & Pensions,Dept of Atomic Energy and Dept of
Space ----- Narendra Modi
2. Minister of Finance ,Minister of Defence and Minister of Corporate Affairs ------ Arun Jaitley
3. Union Minister for Home Affairs ------ Shri Rajnath Singh
4. Union Minister for External Affairs and Minister of Overseas Indian Affairs ----- Smt. Sushma
Swaraj
5. Union Minister for Surface Transport & Shipping,Union Minister For Rural Development
Minister of Panchayati Raj and Minister of Drinking Water & Sanitation ----- Nitin Gadkari
6. Minister For Human Resource Development ------- Smriti Irani
7. Minister For Urban Development ,Minister of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation and
Minister of Parliamentary Affairs ------- M. Venkaiah Naidu
8. Union Minister For Railways -------- D. V. Sadananda Gowda
9. Minister For Minority Affairs --------- Najma Heptullah
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10. Union Minister For Water Resources & Ganga Rejuvenation ----- Uma Bharti
11. Union Minister For Law & Justice, Telecom ------- Shri Ravi Shankar Prasad
12. Union Minister For Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises ------- Shri Kalraj Mishra
13. Union Minister For Women & Child Development -------- Menaka Gandhi
14. Minister of Additional Charge of Chemicals & Fertilizers ------- Shri Ananth Kumar
15. Union Minister For Food Processing Industries -------- Harsimrat Kaur Badal
16. Union Minister For Tribal Affairs ------- Shri Jual Oram
17. Union Minister For Agriculture ------- Shri Radha Mohan Singh
18. Union Minister For Mines,Minister of Steel and Minister of Labour & Employment -------
Shri Narendra Singh
19. Union Minister For Consumer Affairs & Food & Public Distribution ------ Shri Ram Vilas
Paswan
20. Union Minister For Health & Family Welfare ------ Dr. Harsh Vardhan
21. Union Minister For Social Justice & Empowerment ------ Shri Thawar Chand Gehlot
22. Union Minister For Civil Aviation ------ Ashok Gajapati Raju Pusapati
23. Union Minister For Heavy Industries & Public Enterprises ------ Shri Anant Geete
Most Confusing Countries and their Capital:
Kazakhstan------ Astana
Kyrgyzstan------- Bishkek
Liechtenstein-----Vaduz
Uzbekistan------- Tashkent
Tajikistan--------- Dushanbe
Turkmenistan-----Ashgabat
Kazakhstan------ currency : kazakisthani tenge
Kyrgyzstan------- currency : Kyrgyzstan som
Liechtenstein---- currency : swiss frank
Uzbekistan------- currency : uzbekistani som
Tajikistan--------- currency : tajikisthani somoni
Turkmenistan-----currency : turkmenisthan manth
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FESTIVALS IN INDIAN STATES
1. Telangana-Ugadi
2. West-Bengal-Durga Puja
3. Uttaranchal- Shivratri.
4. Tripura-Paryushan
5. Sikkim-Saga Dawa
6. Rajasthan- Hariyali Teej
7. Punjab- Lohri
8. Pondicherry- Pongal
9. Orissa- Chaita Parva
10. Nagaland-Moastufestival
11. Mizoram-Chapchar Kut
12. Meghalaya-Wangala
13. Manipur-Holi
14. Maharashtra- Ganesh Chaturthi
15. M.P- Bhagoriya
16. Kerala-Deepawali
17. Karnataka-Dusshera
18. J&k- Holi
19. Jharkhand-Chatra Mela
20. Himachal Pradesh-Pori festival
21. Haryana-Diwali
22. Gujrat-Navratri
23. Goa-Shivratri
24. Dadra-Pongal
25. Chhattisgarh-Durga Puja
26. Bihar- Chatth Puja
27. Arunachal-Solung
28. Andhra-Shivratri
29. Assam-Bihu
LIST OF MEASURING DEVICES
• Accelerometer— Accelerations
• Actinometer— Heating Power Of Sunlight
• Alcoholmeter— Alcoholic Strength Of Liquids
• Altimeter— Altitude
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• Ammeter— Electric Current
• Anemometer— Windspeed
• Evaporimeter— Rate Of Evaporation
• Audiometer— Hearing
• Barkometer— Tanning Liquors Used In Tanning Leather
• Barometer— Air Pressure
• Bettsometer— Integrity Of Fabric Coverings On Aircraft
• Bevameter— Mechanical Properties Of Soil
• Bolometer— Electromagnetic Radiation
• Breathalyzer— Breath Alcohol Content
• Caliper— Distance
• Calorimeter— Heat Of Chemical Reactions
• Cathetometer— Vertical Distances
• Ceilometer— Height Of A Cloud Base
• Chronometer— Or Clock Time
• Clap-O-Meter— Volume Of Applause
• Colorimeter— Colour
• Creepmeter— Slow Surface Displacement Of An Active Geologic Fault In The Earth
• Declinometer— Magnetic Declination
• Densimeter— Specific Gravity Of Liquids
• Densitometer— Degree Of Darkness In Photographic Or Semitransparent Material
• Diffractometer— Structure Of Crystals
• Dilatometer— Volume Changes Caused By A Physical Or Chemical Process
• Disdrometer— Size, Speed, And Velocity Of Raindrops
• Dosimeter— Exposure To Hazards, Especially Radiation
• Elaeometer— Specific Gravity Of Oils
• Electrometer— Electric Charge
• Eudiometer— Change In Volume Of A Gas Mixture Following Combustion
• Evaporimeter— Rate Of Evaporation
• Fathometer— Ocean Depth
• Galvanometer— Electricity
• Gas Pycnometer —Volume And Density Of Solids
• Graphometer— Angles
• Heliometer— Variation Of The Sun's Diameter
• Hydrometer— Specific Gravity Of Liquids (Density Of Liquids)
• Hygrometer— Humidity
• Inkometer— Ink
• Interferometer— Wave Interference
WILDLIFE SANCTUARIES IN INDIA
GUJARAT:
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[1] Kutch Desert Wildlife Sanctuary ------- Gujarat
[2] Indian Wild Ass Sanctuary ------- Gujarat
[3] Gir Forest National Park ------- Gujarat
[4] Narayan Sarovar Sanctuary ------- Gujarat
[5] Marine National Park, Gulf of Kutch -------- Gujarat
[6] Barda Wildlife Sanctuary ------- Gujarat
[7] Jessore ------- Gujarat
[8] Purna ------- Gujarat
[9] Jambughoda ------- Gujarat
[10] Nal Sarovar -------- Gujarat
[11] Paniya ------ Gujarat
[12] Khijadiya ------ Gujarat
KARNATAKA:
[1] Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary ------ Karnataka
[2] Bhimgad Wildlife Sanctuary ------- Karnataka
[3] Biligiriranga Swamy Temple Wildlife Sanctuary ------- Karnataka
[4] Brahmagiri Wildlife Sanctuary ------- Karnataka
[5] Cauvery Wildlife Sanctuary -------- Karnataka
[6] Dandeli Wildlife Sanctuary ------- Karnataka
[7] Gudavi Bird Sanctuary ------- Karnataka
[8] Mandagadde Bird Sanctuary --------- Karnataka
[9] Melukote Temple Wildlife Sanctuary ------- Karnataka
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[10] Pushpagiri Wildlife Sanctuary -------- Karnataka
[11] Ranganthittu Bird Sanctuary ------ Karnataka
[12] Ranibennur Blackbuck Sanctuary ------ Karnataka
[13] Sharavathi Valley Wildlife Sanctuary ------- Karnataka
[14] Shettihalli Wildlife Sanctuary -------- Karnataka
[15] Someshwara Wildlife Sanctuary --------- Karnataka
[16] Talakaveri Wildlife Sanctuary -------- Karnataka
ANDHRA PRADESH:
[1] Nelapattu Bird Sanctuary ---------Andhra Pradesh
[2] Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve -------- Andhra Pradesh and Telangana
[3] Gundla Brahmeswaram Wildlife Sanctuary ------- Andhra Pradesh
[4] Kolleru Lake ------- Andhra Pradesh
[5] Rollapadu Wildlife Sanctuary -------- Andhra Pradesh
[6] Papikonda Wildlife Sanctuary -------- Andhra Pradesh
[7] Sri Venkateswara National Park -------- Andhra Pradesh
[8] Pulicat Lake Bird Sanctuary -------- Andhra Pradesh
[9] Koundinya Wildlife Sanctuary --------- Andhra Pradesh
[10] Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary ---------- Andhra Pradesh
[11] Krishna Wildlife Sanctuary --------- Andhra Pradesh
[12] Kambalakonda Wildlife Sanctuary -------- Andhra Pradesh
ARUNACHAL PRADESH:
[1] Pakhui Tiger Reserve ------- Arunachal Pradesh
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[2] Dibang Wildlife Sanctuary ------- Arunachal Pradesh
[3] Mehao Wildlife Sanctuary ------- Arunachal Pradesh
[4] Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary -------- Arunachal Pradesh
[5] Talley Valley Wildlife Sanctuary ------------ Arunachal Pradesh
NATIONAL PARKS IN INDIA
[1] Anshi National Park --------- Karnataka
[2] Bandipur National Park ----------- Karnataka
[3] Bannerghatta National Park --------- Karnataka
[4] Balphakram National Park ------- Meghalaya
[5] Bandhavgarh National Park --------- Madhya Pradesh
[6] Betla National Park --------- Jharkhand
[7] Bhitarkanika National Park ------- Odisha
[8] Blackbuck National Park, Velavadar -------- Gujarat
[9] Buxa Tiger Reserve -------- West Bengal
[10] Campbell Bay National Park --------- Andaman and Nicobar Islands
[11] Chandoli National Park --------- Maharashtra
[12] Dachigam National Park ------- Jammu and Kashmir
[13] Darrah National Park --------- Rajasthan
[14] Desert National Park -------- Rajasthan
[15] Dibru-Saikhowa National Park --------- Assam
[16] Dudhwa National Park --------- Uttar Pradesh
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[17] Eravikulam National Park -------- Kerala
[18] Galathea National Park --------- Andaman and Nicobar Islands
[19] Gangotri National Park --------- Uttarakhand
[20] Gir Forest National Park --------- Gujarat
[21] Gorumara National Park -------- West Bengal
[22] Govind Pashu Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary ------ Uttarakhand
[23] Great Himalayan National Park ------- Himachal Pradesh,
[24] Gugamal National Park -------- Maharashtra
[25] Guindy National Park -------- Tamil Nadu
[26] Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park ---------- Tamil Nadu
[27] Hemis National Park --------- Jammu and Kashmir
[28] Harike Wetland ------- Punjab
[29] Hazaribagh National Park ------- Jharkhand
[30] Indira Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary and National Park -------- Tamil Nadu
[31] Indravati National Park ------- Chhattisgarh
[32] Jaldapara National Park ------- West Bengal
[33] Jim Corbett National Park -------- Uttarakhand
[34] Kalesar National Park ------ Haryana
[35] Kanha National Park ------- Madhya Pradesh
[36] Kanger Ghati National Park -------- Chhattisgarh
[37] Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park -------- Telangana
[38] Kaziranga National Park ------ Assam
[39] Keibul Lamjao National Park ------ Manipur
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[40] Keoladeo National Park --------- Rajasthan
[41] Khangchendzonga National Park ------- Sikkim
[42] Kishtwar National Park --------- Jammu and Kashmir
[43] Kudremukh National Park ------- Karnataka
[44] Madhav National Park ------- Madhya Pradesh
[45] Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park ------- Andaman and Nicobar Islands
[46] Mahavir Harina Vanasthali National Park ------- Telangana
[47] Manas National Park ------ Assam
[48] Mandla Plant Fossils National Park -------- Madhya Pradesh
[49] Marine National Park, Gulf of Kutch ------- Gujarat
[50] Mathikettan Shola National Park ------- Kerala
COMPUTER SHORTCUTS
[1] Alt + F ---- File menu options in current program.
[2] Alt + E ---- Edit options in current program
[3] F1 ----- Universal Help in almost every Windows program.
[4] Ctrl + A ----- Select all text.
[5] Ctrl + F ------ Open find window for current document or window.
[6] Ctrl + S ----- Save current document file.
[7] Ctrl + X ----- Cut selected item.
[8] Shift + Del ----- Cut selected item.
[9] Ctrl + C ----- Copy selected item.
[10] Ctrl + Ins ----- Copy selected item
[11] Ctrl + V ----- Paste
[12] Shift + Ins ----- Paste
[13] Ctrl + P ----- Print the current page or document.
[14] Home ----- Goes to beginning of current line.
[15] Ctrl + Home ------ Goes to beginning of document.
[15] End ------ Goes to end of current line.
[16] Ctrl + End ----- Goes to end of document.
[17] Shift + Home ----- Highlights from current position to beginning of line.
[18] Shift + End ----- Highlights from current position to end of line.
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[19] Ctrl + Left arrow ---- Moves one word to the left at a time.
[20] Ctrl + Right arrow ------- Moves one word to the right at a time.
► COMMITTEES RELATED TO BANKING
~*~~*~~*~~*~~*~~*~~*~~*~~*~~*~~*~
1)G.Padmanabhan committee = Implementation of "Bharat bill payment system (Bbps)
2) Nachiket mor committee = For small and payment banks, to permit NBFC's to work as business
corespondents of banks. Committee on Comprehensive financial services for small business and low
income house holds..
3) Deepak Mohanty Committee = Data and information management of RBI
4) PJ Nayak Committee = Governance of boards of banks
5) KK Mehrotra Committee = To inquire gas leakage in bhilai steel plant
6) MP Bezbaruah committee = Remedial measures to address concerns regarding security of North
east people
7) B Sambamurty Committee = Panels favours single mobile banking app on all SIMs.
8) Vijay Kelkar Committee = To Prepare road map to make india to self sufficient in oil and natural
gas by 2030
9) Vishnu sahay committee = Look Probe in to Muzaffaranagar communial voilence
10) Urjit patel committee = To examine current monetry policy
11) Mukul Mudgal Committee = Member panel to probe IPL spot-fixing
12) Justice Ap Shah committee = Head panel on road safety
13) Anil Kaushal Committee = To examine the recommendations made by the TRAI on pricing of
Spectrum.
14) Bimal jalan Committee = To scrutinize applications for new bank licenses
15) Parathasarathi shome committee = For Tax Administration Reform Commission (TARC), Suggest
a system to enforce better tax
compliance
16) Kirit parikh panel Committee = On fuel pricing
17) KUB Rao committee = Setting up Bullion Bank or Bullion Corporation of India
18) Arvind mayaram committee = Report on the alleged irregularities at the National Spot Exchange
Ltd (NSEL),for giving clear definitions to Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and Foreign Institutional
Investment (FII)
19) Suma verma Committee = To update, and revise the Banking Ombudsman Scheme, 2006
20) Damodran Committee = On improvement of customer services in banks
21) M Narashimhan committee = 0n banking sector reforms
22) Raghuram rajan Committee = Financial sector reforms.
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23) Mahapatra committee = Review on existing prudential guideliness
24) MBN Rao Committee = Alinging gold imports regulations
25) JS Mathur committee = To revise Newspaper Advertisement Rates.
26) Janakiraman Committee = To investigate the security transactions of the bank
27) Bhandari Committee = Reconstruction of RRBs.
28) C Rangarajan committee = For poverty scale estimates in the country
29) MS Ahluwalia committee = To evaluate aspects related to set up of Nalanda University.
30) RS Gujral Committee = Suggest measures to boost MSME exports.
31) MB Shah committee = For inspection of illegal mining activities.
Final list of Indian medal winners at the Commonwealth Games
The following is the final list of Indian medal winners at the 2014 Commonwealth Games.
Gold:
Sanjita Khumukchan: Women's 48 kg weightlifting
Sukhen Dey: Men's 56 kg weightlifting
Abhinav Bindra: Men's 10 metre air rifle shooting
Apurvi Chandela: Women's 10 metre air rifle shooting
Rahi Sarnobat: Women's 25 metre pistol shooting
Satish Sivalingam: Men's 77 kg weightlifting
Jitu Rai: Men's 50 metre pistol shooting
Amit Kumar: Men's freestyle 57 kg wrestling
Vinesh Phogat: Women's freestyle 48 kg wrestling
Sushil Kumar: Men's freestyle 74 kg wrestling
Babita Kumari: Women's freestyle 55 kg wrestling
Yogeshwar Dutt: Men's freestyle 65 kg wrestling
Vikas Gowda: Men's discus throw athletics
Dipika Pallikal and Joshana Chinappa: Women's doubles squash
Parupalli Kashyap: Men's singles badminton
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Silver:
Mirabai Chanu Saikhom: Women's 48 kg weightlifting
Shushila Likmabam: Women's 48 kg judo
Navjot Chana: Men's 60 kg judo
Malaika Goel: Women's 10 metre air pistol shooting
Santoshi Matsa: Women's 53 kg weightlifting
Prakash Nanjappa: Men's 10 metre air pistol shooting
Ayonika Paul: Women's 10 metre air rifle shooting
Anisa Sayyed: Women's 25 metre pistol shooting
Shreyasi Singh: Women's double trap shooting
Ravi Katulu: Men's 77 kg weightlifting
Gurpal Singh: Men's 50 metre pistol shooting
Gagan Narang: Men's 50 metre rifle prone shooting
Vikas Thakur: Men's 85 kg weightlifting
Harpreet Singh: Men's 25 metre rapid fire pistol shooting
Sanjeev Rajput: Men's 50 metre rifle 3 positions shooting
Rajeev Tomar: Men's freestyle 125 kg wrestling
Lalita: Women's freestyle 53 kg wrestling
Bajrang: Men's freestyle 61 kg wrestling
Sakshi Malik: Women's freestyle 58 kg wrestling
Satywart Kadian: Men's freestyle 97 kg wrestling
Geetika Jakhar: Women's freestyle 63 kg wrestling
Seema Punia: Women's discus throw athletics
Achanta Sharath Kamal and Anthony Amalraj: Men's doubles table tennis
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L. Sarita Devi: Women's 57-60 kg boxing
L. Devendro Singh: Men's 49 kg boxing
Mandeep Jangra: Men's 69 kg boxing
Rajinder Rahelu: Men's heavyweight powerlifting
Vijender Singh: Men's 75 kg boxing
India: Men's hockey
Jwala Gutta and Ashwini Ponnappa: Women's doubles badminton
Bronze:
Ganesh Mali: Men's 56 kg weightlifting
Kalpana Thoudam: Women's 52 kg judo
Swati Singh: Women's 53 kg weightlifting
Rajwinder Kaur: Women's +78 kg judo
Omkar Otari: Men's 69 kg weightlifting
Mohammed Asab: Men's double trap shooting
Punam Yadav: Women's 63 kg weightlifting
Manavjit Sandhu: Men's trap shooting
Gagan Narang: Men's 50 metre rifle 3 positions shooting
Lajja Gauswami: Women's 50 metre rifle 3 positions shooting
Chandrakant Mali: Men's 94 kg weightlifting
Navjot Kaur: Women's freestyle 69 kg wrestling
Dipa Karmakar: Women's vault gymnastics artistic
Pawan Kumar: Men's freestyle 86 kg wrestling
Pinki Jangra: Women's 48-51 kg boxing
Sakina Khatun: Women's lightweight powerlifting
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P.V. Sindhu: Women's singles badminton
R.M.V. Gurusaidutt: Men's singles badminton
Arpinder Singh: Men's triple jump athletics
--------------------------------------------------* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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